Due to the design of the VFS, it is quite usual for operations on GFS2
to consist of a lookup (requiring a shared lock) followed by an
operation requiring an exclusive lock. If a remote node has cached an
exclusive lock, then it will receive two demote events in rapid succession
firstly for a shared lock and then to unlocked. The existing min hold time
code was triggering in this case, even if the node was otherwise idle
since the state change time was being updated by the initial demote.

This patch introduces logic to skip the min hold timer in the case that
a "double demote" of this kind has occurred. The min hold timer will
still be used in all other cases.

A new glock flag is introduced which is used to keep track of whether
there have been any newly queued holders since the last glock state
change. The min hold time is only applied if the flag is set.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NAbhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>

Removes the offending space
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for fallocate to gfs2.  Since the gfs2 does not support
uninitialized data blocks, it must write out zeros to all the blocks.  However,
since it does not need to lock any pages to read from, gfs2 can write out the
zero blocks much more efficiently.  On a moderately full filesystem, fallocate
works around 5 times faster on average.  The fallocate call also allows gfs2 to
add blocks to the file without changing the filesize, which will make it
possible for gfs2 to preallocate space for the rindex file, so that gfs2 can
grow a completely full filesystem.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This adds a check to ensure that if we reach the block allocator
that we don't try and proceed if there is no alloc structure
hanging off the inode. This should only happen if there is a bug
in GFS2. The error return code is distinctive in order that it
will be easily spotted.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

I think the time has arrvied to remove the experimental tag
from GFS2.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

With the update of the truncate code, ip->i_disksize and
inode->i_size are merely copies of each other. This means
we can remove ip->i_disksize and use inode->i_size exclusively
reducing the size of a GFS2 inode by 8 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This updates GFS2's truncate code to use the new truncate
sequence correctly. This is a stepping stone to being
able to remove ip->i_disksize in favour of using i_size
everywhere now that the two sizes are always identical.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Looks like this crept in, in a recent update.
Reported-by: NKrzysztof Urbaniak <urban@bash.org.pl>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

... and let iput_final() do the actual eviction or retention
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

add I_CLEAR instead of replacing I_FREEING with it.  I_CLEAR is
equivalent to I_FREEING for almost all code looking at either;
it's there to keep track of having called clear_inode() exactly
once per inode lifetime, at some point after having set I_FREEING.
I_CLEAR and I_FREEING never get set at the same time with the
current code, so we can switch to setting i_flags to I_FREEING | I_CLEAR
instead of I_CLEAR without loss of information.  As the result of
such change, checks become simpler and the amount of code that needs
to know about I_CLEAR shrinks a lot.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Make sure we check the truncate constraints early on in ->setattr by adding
those checks to inode_change_ok.  Also clean up and document inode_change_ok
to make this obvious.

As a fallout we don't have to call inode_newsize_ok from simple_setsize and
simplify it down to a truncate_setsize which doesn't return an error.  This
simplifies a lot of setattr implementations and means we use truncate_setsize
almost everywhere.  Get rid of fat_setsize now that it's trivial and mark
ext2_setsize static to make the calling convention obvious.

Keep the inode_newsize_ok in vmtruncate for now as all callers need an
audit for its removal anyway.

Note: setattr code in ecryptfs doesn't call inode_change_ok at all and
needs a deeper audit, but that is left for later.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Replace inode_setattr with opencoded variants of it in all callers.  This
moves the remaining call to vmtruncate into the filesystem methods where it
can be replaced with the proper truncate sequence.

In a few cases it was obvious that we would never end up calling vmtruncate
so it was left out in the opencoded variant:

 spufs: explicitly checks for ATTR_SIZE earlier
 btrfs,hugetlbfs,logfs,dlmfs: explicitly clears ATTR_SIZE earlier
 ufs: contains an opencoded simple_seattr + truncate that sets the filesize just above

In addition to that ncpfs called inode_setattr with handcrafted iattrs,
which allowed to trim down the opencoded variant.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in prepearation of the new truncate calling sequence.  This was only done
for DIO_LOCKING filesystems, so the __blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc variant
was not needed anyway.  Get rid of blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking and
its _newtrunc variant while at it as just opencoding the two additional
paramters is shorted than the name suffix.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too.
This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem
down to the block driver.  There were two flags in the bio that were
missing in the requests:  BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD.  Also I've
renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them.

Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as
blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

A barrier request should by defintion have priority in get_request
and let the queue be unplugged immediately as it's blocking all forward
progress due to the queue draining.

Most filesystems already get this implicitly by the way how submit_bh
treats the buffer_ordered flag, and gfs2 sets it explicitly.  But btrfs
and XFS are still forgetting to set the flag, as is blkdev_issue_flush
and some places in DM/MD.

For XFS on metadata heavy workloads this gives a consistent speedup
in the 2-3% range.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

This is a clean up of the code which deals with LM_FLAG_NOEXP
which aims to remove any possible race conditions by using
gl_spin to cover the gap between testing for the LM_FLAG_NOEXP
and the GL_FROZEN flag.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

trunc_start() in bmap.c incorrectly uses sizeof(struct gfs2_inode) instead of
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode).
Signed-off-by: NAbhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This reverts commit b7dc2df5.

The initial patch didn't quite work since it doesn't cover all
the possible routes by which the GLF_FROZEN flag might be set.
A revised fix is coming up in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This looks like a big change, but in reality its only a single line of actual
code change, the rest is just moving a function to before its new caller.
The "try" flag for glocks is a rather subtle and delicate setting since it
requires that the state machine tries just hard enough to ensure that it has
a good chance of getting the requested lock, but no so hard that the
request can land up blocked behind another.

The patch adds in an additional check which will fail any queued try
locks if there is another request blocking the try lock request which
is not granted and compatible, nor in progress already. The check is made
only after all pending locks which may be granted have been granted.

I've checked this with the reproducer for the reported flock bug which
this is intended to fix, and it now passes.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

The k[mc]allocs in dr_split_leaf() and dir_double_exhash() are failable,
so remove __GFP_NOFAIL from their masks.

Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Function gfs2_write_alloc_required always returned zero as its
return code.  Therefore, it doesn't need to return a return code
at all.  Given that, we can use the return value to return whether
or not the dinode needs block allocations rather than passing
that value in, which in turn simplifies a bunch of error checking.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch implements a wait for the journal id in the case that it has
not been specified on the command line. This is to allow the future
removal of the mount.gfs2 helper. The journal id would instead be
directly communicated by gfs_controld to the file system. Here is a
comparison of the two systems:

Current:
1. mount calls mount.gfs2
2. mount.gfs2 connects to gfs_controld to retrieve the journal id
3. mount.gfs2 adds the journal id to the mount command line and calls
the mount system call
4. gfs_controld receives the status of the mount request via a uevent

Proposed:
1. mount calls the mount system call (no mount.gfs2 helper)
2. gfs_controld receives a uevent for a gfs2 fs which it doesn't know
about already
3. gfs_controld assigns a journal id to it via sysfs
4. the mount system call then completes as normal (sending a uevent
according to status)

The advantage of the proposed system is that it is completely backward
compatible with the current system both at the kernel and at the
userland levels. The "first" parameter can also be set the same way,
with the restriction that it must be set before the journal id is
assigned.

In addition, if mount becomes stuck waiting for a reply from
gfs_controld which never arrives, then it is killable and will abort the
mount gracefully.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Use nobh_writepage rather than calling mpage_writepage directly.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If we don't need a huge amount of memory in ->readdir() then
we can use kmalloc rather than vmalloc to allocate it. This
should cut down on the greater overheads associated with
vmalloc for smaller directories.

We may be able to eliminate vmalloc entirely at some stage,
but this is easy to do right away.

Also using GFP_NOFS to avoid any issues wrt to deleting inodes
while under a glock, and suggestion from Linus to factor out
the alloc/dealloc.

I've given this a test with a variety of different sized
directories and it seems to work ok.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Workqueue can now handle high concurrency.  Convert gfs to use
workqueue instead of slow-work.

* Steven pointed out that recovery path might be run from allocation
  path and thus requires forward progress guarantee without memory
  allocation.  Create and use gfs_recovery_wq with rescuer.  Please
  note that forward progress wasn't guaranteed with slow-work.

* Updated to use non-reentrant workqueue.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Almost all identifiers use the FS_* namespace, so rename the missing few
XFS_* ones to FS_* as well.  Without this some people might get upset
about having too many XFS names in generic code.
Acked-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

The current shrinker implementation requires the registered callback
to have global state to work from. This makes it difficult to shrink
caches that are not global (e.g. per-filesystem caches). Pass the shrinker
structure to the callback so that users can embed the shrinker structure
in the context the shrinker needs to operate on and get back to it in the
callback via container_of().
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This patch fixes a kernel Oops in the GFS2 rename code.

The problem was in the way the gfs2 directory code was trying
to re-use sentinel directory entries.

In the failing case, gfs2's rename function was renaming a
file to another name that had the same non-trivial length.
The file being renamed happened to be the first directory
entry on the leaf block.

First, the rename code (gfs2_rename in ops_inode.c) found the
original directory entry and decided it could do its job by
simply replacing the directory entry with another.  Therefore
it determined correctly that no block allocations were needed.

Next, the rename code deleted the old directory entry prior to
replacing it with the new name.  Therefore, the soon-to-be
replaced directory entry was temporarily made into a directory
entry "sentinel" or a place holder at the start of a leaf block.

Lastly, it went to re-add the replacement directory entry in
that leaf block.  However, when gfs2_dirent_find_space was
looking for space in the leaf block, it used the wrong value
for the sentinel.  That threw off its calculations so later
it decides it can't really re-use the sentinel and therefore
must allocate a new leaf block.  But because it previously decided
to re-use the directory entry, it didn't waste the time to
grab a new block allocation for the inode.  Therefore, the
inode's i_alloc pointer was still NULL and it crashes trying to
reference it.

In the case of sentinel directory entries, the entire dirent is
reused, not just the "free space" portion of it, and therefore
the function gfs2_dirent_find_space should use the value 0
rather than GFS2_DIRENT_SIZE(0) for the actual dirent size.

Fixing this calculation enables the reproducer programs to work
properly.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

HighMem pages on i686 do not get mapped to the buffer_heads and this was
causing a NULL pointer dereference when we were trying to memset page buffers
to zero.
We now use zero_user() that kmaps the page and directly manipulates page data.
This patch also fixes a boundary condition that was incorrect.
Signed-off-by: NAbhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch fixes a problem in an error path when looking
up dinodes.  There are two sister-functions, gfs2_inode_lookup
and gfs2_process_unlinked_inode.  Both functions acquire and
hold the i_iopen glock for the dinode being looked up. The last
thing they try to do is hold the i_gl glock for the dinode.
If that glock fails for some reason, the error path was
incorrectly calling gfs2_glock_put for the i_iopen glock twice.
This resulted in the glock being prematurely freed.  The
"minimum hold time" usually kept the glock in memory, but the
lock interface to dlm (aka lock_dlm) freed its memory for the
glock.  In some circumstances, it would cause dlm's dlm_astd daemon
to try to call the bast function for the freed lock_dlm memory,
which resulted in a NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch fixes bugzilla bug #590878: GFS2: recovery stuck on
transaction lock.  We set the frozen flag on the glock when we receive
a completion that cannot be delivered due to blocked locks. At that
point we check to see whether the first waiting holder has the noexp
flag set. If the noexp lock is queued later, then we need to unfreeze
the glock at that point in time, namely, in the glock work function.

This patch was originally written by Steve Whitehouse, but since
he's on holiday, I'm submitting it.  It's been well tested with a
complex recovery test called revolver.
Signed-off-by: NSteve Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

This patch replaces a statement that got dropped out by accident.
Without the patch, truncates on stuffed (very small) files cause
those files to have an unpredictable size.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Lots of filesystems calls vmtruncate despite not implementing the old
->truncate method.  Switch them to use simple_setsize and add some
comments about the truncate code where it seems fitting.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

We should be checking for the ownership of the file for which
flags are being set, rather than just for write access.
Reported-by: NDan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pass the larger struct fs_disk_quota to the ->set_dqblk operation so
that the Q_SETQUOTA and Q_XSETQUOTA operations can be implemented
with a single filesystem operation and we can retire the ->set_xquota
operation.  The additional information (RT-subvolume accounting and
warn counts) are left zero for the VFS quota implementation.

Add new fieldmask values for setting the numer of blocks and inodes
values which is required for the VFS quota, but wasn't for XFS.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Pass the larger struct fs_disk_quota to the ->get_dqblk operation so
that the Q_GETQUOTA and Q_XGETQUOTA operations can be implemented
with a single filesystem operation and we can retire the ->get_xquota
operation.  The additional information (RT-subvolume accounting and
warn counts) are left zero for the VFS quota implementation.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

This is to match ext3 behaviour. We should not allow getting of
xattrs relating to ACLs when ACLs are turned off.
Reported-by: NNate Straz <nstraz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>