When dynamically creating interfaces from userspace, e.g. for P2P usage,
such interfaces are usually owned by the process that created them, i.e.
wpa_supplicant. Should wpa_supplicant crash, such interfaces will often
cease operating properly and cause problems on restarting the process.

To avoid this problem, introduce an ownership concept for interfaces. If
an interface is owned by a netlink socket, then it will be destroyed if
the netlink socket is closed for any reason, including if the process it
belongs to crashed. This gives us a race-free way to get rid of any such
interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Commit "nl80211: send event when AP operation is stopped" added an
event to notify user space that an AP interface has been stopped, to
handle cases such as suspend etc. The event is sent regardless
if the stop AP flow was triggered by user space or due to internal state
change.

This might cause issues with wpa_supplicant/hostapd flows that consider
stop AP flow as a synchronous one, e.g., AP/GO channel change in the
absence of CSA support. In such cases, the flow will restart the AP
immediately after the stop AP flow is done, and only handle the stop
AP event after the current flow is done, and as a result stop the AP
again.

Change the current implementation to only send the event in case the
stop AP was triggered due to an internal reason.
Signed-off-by: NIlan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Send Channel Availability Check time as a parameter
of start_radar_detection() callback.
Get CAC time from regulatory database.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Introduce DFS CAC time as a regd param, configured per REG_RULE and
set per channel in cfg80211. DFS CAC time is close connected with
regulatory database configuration. Instead of using hardcoded values,
get DFS CAC time form regulatory database. Pass DFS CAC time to user
mode (mainly for iw reg get, iw list, iw info). Allow setting DFS CAC
time via CRDA. Add support for internal regulatory database.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
[rewrap commit log]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Since mesh support for DFS channels was added, we also need to check
for DFS channels when performing a channel switch with
NL80211_IFTYPE_MESHPOINT.
Signed-off-by: NLuciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
[use switch statement, slight code cleanup]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Introduce NL80211_RRF_AUTO_BW rule flag. If this flag set
maximum available bandwidth should be calculated base on
contiguous rules and wider channels will be allowed to cross
multiple contiguous/overlapping frequency ranges.

In case of old kernels maximum bandwidth from regulatory
rule will be used, while there is no NL80211_RRF_AUTO_BW flag.

This fixes the previous commit 97524820
("cfg80211: regulatory introduce maximum bandwidth calculation")
which was found to be a problem for userspace API compatibility.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
[edit commit log, use sizeof()]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

While framing the TDLS Setup Confirmation frame, the driver needs to
know if the TDLS peer is VHT/HT/WMM capable and thus shall construct
the VHT/HT operation / WMM parameter elements accordingly. Supplicant
determines if the TDLS peer is VHT/HT/WMM capable based on the
presence of the respective IEs in the received TDLS Setup Response frame.

The host driver should not need to parse the received TDLS Response
frame and thus, should be able to rely on the supplicant to indicate
the capability of the peer through additional flags while transmitting
the TDLS Setup Confirmation frame through tdls_mgmt operations.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Dutt Undekari <usdutt@qti.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

We've already checked the IE length and assigned request->ie
based on that, so continue using it to make the code a bit
clearer.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Due to the previous commit, when a scan finishes, it is in theory
possible to hit the following sequence:
 1. interface starts being removed
 2. scan is cancelled by driver and cfg80211 is notified
 3. scan done work is scheduled
 4. interface is removed completely, rdev->scan_req is freed,
    event sent to userspace but scan done work remains pending
 5. new scan is requested on another virtual interface
 6. scan done work runs, freeing the still-running scan

To fix this situation, hang on to the scan done message and block
new scans while that is the case, and only send the message from
the work function, regardless of whether the scan_req is already
freed from interface removal. This makes step 5 above impossible
and changes step 6 to be
 5. scan done work runs, sending the scan done message

As this can't work for wext, so we send the message immediately,
but this shouldn't be an issue since we still return -EBUSY.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

When the netlink skb is exhausted split_start is left set. In the
subsequent retry, with a larger buffer, the dump is continued from the
failing point instead of from the beginning.

This was causing my rt28xx based USB dongle to now show up when
running "iw list" with an old iw version without split dump support.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3713b4e3 ("nl80211: allow splitting wiphy information in dumps")
Signed-off-by: NPontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com>
[avoid the entire workaround when state->split is set]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In case we will get regulatory request with rule
where max_bandwidth_khz is set to 0 handle this
case as a special one.

If max_bandwidth_khz == 0 we should calculate maximum
available bandwidth base on all frequency contiguous rules.
In case we need auto calculation we just have to set:

country PL: DFS-ETSI
        (2402 - 2482 @ 40), (N/A, 20)
        (5170 - 5250 @ AUTO), (N/A, 20)
        (5250 - 5330 @ AUTO), (N/A, 20), DFS
        (5490 - 5710 @ 80), (N/A, 27), DFS

This mean we will calculate maximum bw for rules where
AUTO (N/A) were set, 160MHz (5330 - 5170) in example above.
So we will get:
        (5170 - 5250 @ 160), (N/A, 20)
        (5250 - 5330 @ 160), (N/A, 20), DFS

In other case:
country FR: DFS-ETSI
        (2402 - 2482 @ 40), (N/A, 20)
        (5170 - 5250 @ AUTO), (N/A, 20)
        (5250 - 5330 @ 80), (N/A, 20), DFS
        (5490 - 5710 @ 80), (N/A, 27), DFS

We will get 80MHz (5250 - 5170):
        (5170 - 5250 @ 80), (N/A, 20)
        (5250 - 5330 @ 80), (N/A, 20), DFS

Base on this calculations we will set correct channel
bandwidth flags (eg. IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_80MHZ).

We don't need any changes in CRDA or internal regulatory.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
[extend nl80211 description a bit, fix typo]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

It was possible to break interface combinations in
the following way:

 combo 1: iftype = AP, num_ifaces = 2, num_chans = 2,
 combo 2: iftype = AP, num_ifaces = 1, num_chans = 1, radar = HT20

With the above interface combinations it was
possible to:

 step 1. start AP on DFS channel by matching combo 2
 step 2. start AP on non-DFS channel by matching combo 1

This was possible beacuse (step 2) did not consider
if other interfaces require radar detection.

The patch changes how cfg80211 tracks channels -
instead of channel itself now a complete chandef
is stored.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kazior <michal.kazior@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Set preset_chandef in channel switch notification.
In other case we will have old preset_chandef.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The scheduled scan matchsets were intended to be a list of filters,
with the found BSS having to pass at least one of them to be passed
to the host. When the RSSI attribute was added, however, this was
broken and currently wpa_supplicant adds that attribute in its own
matchset; however, it doesn't intend that to mean that anything
that passes the RSSI filter should be passed to the host, instead
it wants it to mean that everything needs to also have higher RSSI.

This is semantically problematic because we have a list of filters
like [ SSID1, SSID2, SSID3, RSSI ] with no real indication which
one should be OR'ed and which one AND'ed.

To fix this, move the RSSI filter attribute into each matchset. As
we need to stay backward compatible, treat a matchset with only the
RSSI attribute as a "default RSSI filter" for all other matchsets,
but only if there are other matchsets (an RSSI-only matchset by
itself is still desirable.)

To make driver implementation easier, keep a global min_rssi_thold
for the entire request as well. The only affected driver is ath6kl.

I found this when I looked into the code after Raja Mani submitted
a patch fixing the n_match_sets calculation to disregard the RSSI,
but that patch didn't address the semantic issue.
Reported-by: NRaja Mani <rmani@qti.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: NLuciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

There are a few cases, e.g. suspend, where an AP interface is
stopped by the kernel rather than by userspace request, most
commonly when suspending. To let userspace know about this,
send the NL80211_CMD_STOP_AP command as an event every time
an AP interface is stopped. This also happens when userspace
did in fact request the AP stop, but that's not a problem.

For full-MAC drivers this may need to be extended to also
cover cases where the device stopped the AP operation for
some reason, this a bit more complicated because then all
cfg80211 state also needs to be reset; such API is not part
of this patch.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

If there's a policy, then nla_parse() return values must be
checked, otherwise the policy is useless and there's nothing
that ensures the attributes are actually what we expect them
to be.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

There's no reason for netlink attribute policies to be
__read_mostly, they can just be const.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Before allowing userspace to initiate a channel switch, check
that it's actually connected in some sense. Also use a more
appropriate error code for the not connected case.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Allow to force SGI, LGI.
Mainly for test purpose.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Addition of the frequency hints showed up couple of places in cfg80211
where pointers could be marked const and a shared function could be used
to fetch a valid channel.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
[fix mwifiex]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This allows drivers to advertise the maximum number of associated
stations they support in AP mode (including P2P GO). User space
applications can use this for cleaner way of handling the limit (e.g.,
hostapd rejecting IEEE 802.11 authentication without manual
configuration of the limit) or to figure out what type of use cases can
be executed with multiple devices before trying and failing.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This clarifies the expected driver behavior on the older
NL80211_ATTR_MAC and NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ attributes and adds a new
set of similar attributes with _HINT postfix to enable use of a
recommendation of the initial BSS to choose. This can be helpful for
some drivers that can avoid an additional full scan on connection
request if the information is provided to them (user space tools like
wpa_supplicant already has that information available based on earlier
scans).

In addition, this can be used to get more expected behavior for cases
where a specific BSS should be picked first based on operations like
Interworking network selection or WPS. These cases were already easily
addressed with drivers that leave BSS selection to user space, but there
was no convenient way to do this with drivers that take care of BSS
selection internally without using the NL80211_ATTR_MAC which is not
really desired since it is needed for other purposes to force the
association to remain with the same BSS.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
[add const, fix policy]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

As __cfg80211_rdev_from_attrs(), nl80211_dump_wiphy_parse() and
nl80211_set_wiphy() are all under rtnl_lock protection,
__dev_get_by_index() instead of dev_get_by_index() should be used
to find interface handler in them allowing us to avoid to change
interface reference counter.

Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NYing Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a utility function to get the number of channels supported by
the device, and update the places in the code that need this data.
Signed-off-by: NIlan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
[replace another occurrence in libertas, fix kernel-doc, fix bugs]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The vendor/testmode event skb functions are needed outside
the ifdef for vendor-specific events, so move them out.
Reported-by: NJouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This allows QoS mapping from external networks to be implemented as
defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.24.9. APs can use this to advertise
DSCP ranges and exceptions for mapping frames to a specific UP over
Wi-Fi.

The payload of the QoS Map Set element (IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
is sent to the driver through the new NL80211_ATTR_QOS_MAP attribute to
configure the local behavior either on the AP (based on local
configuration) or on a station (based on information received from the
AP).
Signed-off-by: NKyeyoon Park <kyeyoonp@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In addition to vendor-specific commands, also support vendor-specific
events. These must be registered with cfg80211 before they can be used.
They're also advertised in nl80211 in the wiphy information so that
userspace knows can be expected. The events themselves are sent on a
new multicast group called "vendor".
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Add VHT MCS/NSS set support for nl80211_set_tx_bitrate_mask().
This should be used mainly for test purpose, to check
different MCS/NSS VHT combinations.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Rename NL80211_TXRATE_MCS to NL80211_TXRATE_HT and also
rename mcs to ht_mcs in struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
[reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Allow setting the bitrate masks back to default by
omitting the NL80211_ATTR_TX_RATES attribute.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
[rephrase commit message]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Add support for vendor-specific commands to nl80211. This is
intended to be used for really vendor-specific functionality
that can't be implemented in a generic fashion for any reason.
It's *NOT* intended to be used for any normal/generic feature
or any optimisations that could be implemented across drivers.

Currently, only vendor commands (with replies) are supported,
no dump operations or vendor-specific notifications.

Also add a function wdev_to_ieee80211_vif() to mac80211 which
is needed for mac80211-based drivers wanting to implement any
vendor commands.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Don't clear cfg80211_bitrate_mask twice in
nl80211_set_tx_bitrate_mask() function.
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Check the DFS region before channel availability check.
Signed-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This attribute is needed for setting Operating Mode Notification
in AP mode from User Space. This functionality is required when
User Space received Assoc Request contains Operation Mode
Notification element.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Kwaczynski <marek.kwaczynski@tieto.com>
[fix typos, nl80211 documentation]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The channel switch notification should be sent under the
wdev/sdata-lock, preferably in the same moment as the channel change
happens, to avoid races by other callers (e.g. start/stop_ap).
This also adds the previously missing sdata_lock protection in
csa_finalize_work.
Reported-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

To avoid race conditions in functions which modify the beacon
information, lock these using the wdev lock. This is especially required
to avoid problems for csa handling functions which modify beacons but
can not be called under rtnl lock.
Reported-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Change cfg80211 and mac80211 to use cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params
struct to aggregate parameters for mgmt_tx functions.
This makes the functions' signatures less clumsy and allows
less painful parameters extension.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
[fix all other drivers]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

nla_put_flag needs a real nl80211 attribute id, not a wiphy flag bit.
While at it, split 5 and 10 MHz capability flags in case we ever need
to support hardware that can only do one of the two.

Also move the flag settings to the split-only information so we don't
increase the space needed for old userspace.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
[change location of flag setting]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

u8 was used in some other places, just stick to the enum,
this forces us to express the values that are expected.
Signed-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Currently nl80211 allows userspace to send the kernel
a bogus regulatory domain with at most 32 rules set
and it won't reject it until after its allocated
memory. Let's be smart about it and take advantage
that the last_request is now available under RTNL
and check if the alpha2 matches an expected request
and reject any bogus userspace requests prior to
hitting the memory allocator.
Signed-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>