The purpose of the efi_runtime_lock is to prevent concurrent calls into
the firmware. There is no need to use spinlocks here, as long as we ensure
that runtime service invocations from an atomic context (i.e., EFI pstore)
cannot block.

So use a semaphore instead, and use down_trylock() in the nonblocking case.
We don't use a mutex here because the mutex_trylock() function must not
be called from interrupt context, whereas the down_trylock() can.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Today, it is not possible for drivers to reserve EFI boot services for
access after efi_free_boot_services() has been called on x86. For
ARM/arm64 it can be done simply by calling memblock_reserve().

Having this ability for all three architectures is desirable for a
couple of reasons,

  1) It saves drivers copying data out of those regions
  2) kexec reboot can now make use of things like ESRT

Instead of using the standard memblock_reserve() which is insufficient
to reserve the region on x86 (see efi_reserve_boot_services()), a new
API is introduced in this patch; efi_mem_reserve().

efi.memmap now always represents which EFI memory regions are
available. On x86 the EFI boot services regions that have not been
reserved via efi_mem_reserve() will be removed from efi.memmap during
efi_free_boot_services().

This has implications for kexec, since it is not possible for a newly
kexec'd kernel to access the same boot services regions that the
initial boot kernel had access to unless they are reserved by every
kexec kernel in the chain.

Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Also move the functions from the EFI fake mem driver since future
patches will require access to the memmap insertion code even if
CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEM isn't enabled.

This will be useful when we need to build custom EFI memory maps to
allow drivers to mark regions as reserved.

Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Drivers need a way to access the EFI memory map at runtime. ARM and
arm64 currently provide this by remapping the EFI memory map into the
vmalloc space before setting up the EFI virtual mappings.

x86 does not provide this functionality which has resulted in the code
in efi_mem_desc_lookup() where it will manually map individual EFI
memmap entries if the memmap has already been torn down on x86,

  /*
   * If a driver calls this after efi_free_boot_services,
   * ->map will be NULL, and the target may also not be mapped.
   * So just always get our own virtual map on the CPU.
   *
   */
  md = early_memremap(p, sizeof (*md));

There isn't a good reason for not providing a permanent EFI memory map
for runtime queries, especially since the EFI regions are not mapped
into the standard kernel page tables.

Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Every EFI architecture apart from ia64 needs to setup the EFI memory
map at efi.memmap, and the code for doing that is essentially the same
across all implementations. Therefore, it makes sense to factor this
out into the common code under drivers/firmware/efi/.

The only slight variation is the data structure out of which we pull
the initial memory map information, such as physical address, memory
descriptor size and version, etc. We can address this by passing a
generic data structure (struct efi_memory_map_data) as the argument to
efi_memmap_init_early() which contains the minimum info required for
initialising the memory map.

In the process, this patch also fixes a few undesirable implementation
differences:

 - ARM and arm64 were failing to clear the EFI_MEMMAP bit when
   unmapping the early EFI memory map. EFI_MEMMAP indicates whether
   the EFI memory map is mapped (not the regions contained within) and
   can be traversed.  It's more correct to set the bit as soon as we
   memremap() the passed in EFI memmap.

 - Rename efi_unmmap_memmap() to efi_memmap_unmap() to adhere to the
   regular naming scheme.

This patch also uses a read-write mapping for the memory map instead
of the read-only mapping currently used on ARM and arm64. x86 needs
the ability to update the memory map in-place when assigning virtual
addresses to regions (efi_map_region()) and tagging regions when
reserving boot services (efi_reserve_boot_services()).

There's no way for the generic fake_mem code to know which mapping to
use without introducing some arch-specific constant/hook, so just use
read-write since read-only is of dubious value for the EFI memory map.

Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name can return negative value in case of error.
Assigning the result to unsigned variable and checking if the variable
is lesser than zero is incorrect and always false.
The patch fixes it by using signed variable to check the result.

The problem has been detected using semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci
Signed-off-by: NAndrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

This patch allows SSDTs to be loaded from EFI variables. It works by
specifying the EFI variable name containing the SSDT to be loaded. All
variables with the same name (regardless of the vendor GUID) will be
loaded.

Note that we can't use acpi_install_table and we must rely on the
dynamic ACPI table loading and bus re-scanning mechanisms. That is
because I2C/SPI controllers are initialized earlier then the EFI
subsystems and all I2C/SPI ACPI devices are enumerated when the
I2C/SPI controllers are initialized.
Signed-off-by: NOctavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The EFI DT parameters for bare metal are located under /chosen node,
while for Xen Dom0 they are located under /hyperviosr/uefi node. These
parameters under /chosen and /hyperviosr/uefi are not expected to appear
at the same time.

Parse these EFI parameters and initialize EFI like the way for bare
metal except the runtime services because the runtime services for Xen
Dom0 are available through hypercalls and they are always enabled. So it
sets the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag if it finds /hyperviosr/uefi node and
bails out in arm_enable_runtime_services() when EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
flag is set already.
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Move efi_status_to_err() to the architecture independent code as it's
generally useful in all bits of EFI code where there is a need to
convert an efi_status_t to a kernel error value.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kweh Hock Leong <hock.leong.kweh@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: joeyli <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-27-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In order to hand over the framebuffer described by the GOP protocol and
discovered by the UEFI stub, make struct screen_info accessible by the
stub. This involves allocating a loader data buffer and passing it to the
kernel proper via a UEFI Configuration Table, since the UEFI stub executes
in the context of the decompressor, and cannot access the kernel's copy of
struct screen_info directly.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-22-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This declares the GUID and struct typedef for the new memory attributes
table which contains the permissions that can be used to apply stricter
permissions to UEFI Runtime Services memory regions.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-13-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Abolish the poorly named EFI memory map, 'memmap'. It is shadowed by a
bunch of local definitions in various files and having two ways to
access the EFI memory map ('efi.memmap' vs. 'memmap') is rather
confusing.

Furthermore, IA64 doesn't even provide this global object, which has
caused issues when trying to write generic EFI memmap code.

Replace all occurrences with efi.memmap, and convert the remaining
iterator code to use for_each_efi_mem_desc().
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Luck, Tony <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-8-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Most of the users of for_each_efi_memory_desc() are equally happy
iterating over the EFI memory map in efi.memmap instead of 'memmap',
since the former is usually a pointer to the latter.

For those users that want to specify an EFI memory map other than
efi.memmap, that can be done using for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map().
One such example is in the libstub code where the firmware is queried
directly for the memory map, it gets iterated over, and then freed.

This change goes part of the way toward deleting the global 'memmap'
variable, which is not universally available on all architectures
(notably IA64) and is rather poorly named.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-7-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add the "Persistent Memory" string for type 14 introduced in
UEFI 2.5.  This is used when printing the UEFI memory map.

old:
  efi: mem61: [type=14            |   |  |  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)

new:
  efi: mem61: [Persistent Memory  |   |  |  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)
Signed-off-by: NRobert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-14-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add the NV memory attribute introduced in UEFI 2.5 and add a
column for it in the types and attributes string used when
printing the UEFI memory map.

old:
  efi: mem61: [type=14            |   |  |  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)

new:
  efi: mem61: [type=14            |   |  |NV|  |  |  |  | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff) (16384MB)
Signed-off-by: NRobert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-13-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit 6d80dba1 ("efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable()
operation") implemented a non-blocking alternative for the UEFI
SetVariable() invocation performed by efivars, since it may
occur in atomic context. However, this version of the function
was never exposed via the efivars struct, so the non-blocking
versions was not actually callable. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6d80dba1 ("efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The code in efi.c uses early_memremap(), but relies on a transitive
include rather than including asm/early_ioremap.h directly, since
this header did not exist on ia64.

Commit f7d92489 ("arm64/efi: refactor EFI init and runtime code
for reuse by 32-bit ARM") attempted to work around this by including
asm/efi.h, which transitively includes asm/early_ioremap.h on most
architectures. However, since asm/efi.h does not exist on ia64 either,
this is not much of an improvement.

Now that we have created an asm/early_ioremap.h for ia64, we can just
include it directly.
Reported-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Starting with this commit 35eb8b81edd4 ("x86/efi: Build our own page
table structures") efi regions have a separate page directory called
"efi_pgd". In order to access any efi region we have to first shift %cr3
to this page table. In the bgrt code we are trying to copy bgrt_header
and image, but these regions fall under "EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA"
and to access these regions we have to shift %cr3 to efi_pgd and not
doing so will cause page fault as shown below.

[    0.251599] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 64, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 4
[    0.259126] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 32K (ffffffff8230e000 - ffffffff82316000)
[    0.271803] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefce35002
[    0.279740] IP: [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.286383] PGD 300f067 PUD 0
[    0.289879] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    0.293566] Modules linked in:
[    0.297039] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1-eywa-eywa-built-in-47041+ #2
[    0.306619] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Skylake Client platform/Skylake Y LPDDR3 RVP3, BIOS SKLSE2R1.R00.B104.B01.1511110114 11/11/2015
[    0.320925] task: ffffffff820134c0 ti: ffffffff82000000 task.ti: ffffffff82000000
[    0.329420] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff821bca49>]  [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.338821] RSP: 0000:ffffffff82003f18  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    0.344852] RAX: fffffffefce35000 RBX: fffffffefce35000 RCX: fffffffefce2b000
[    0.352952] RDX: 000000008a82b000 RSI: ffffffff8235bb80 RDI: 000000008a835000
[    0.361050] RBP: ffffffff82003f30 R08: 000000008a865000 R09: ffffffffff202850
[    0.369149] R10: ffffffff811ad62f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[    0.377248] R13: ffff88016dbaea40 R14: ffffffff822622c0 R15: ffffffff82003fb0
[    0.385348] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88016d800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.394533] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.401054] CR2: fffffffefce35002 CR3: 000000000300c000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[    0.409153] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    0.417252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    0.425350] Stack:
[    0.427638]  ffffffffffffffff ffffffff82256900 ffff88016dbaea40 ffffffff82003f40
[    0.436086]  ffffffff821bbce0 ffffffff82003f88 ffffffff8219c0c2 0000000000000000
[    0.444533]  ffffffff8219ba4a ffffffff822622c0 0000000000083000 00000000ffffffff
[    0.452978] Call Trace:
[    0.455763]  [<ffffffff821bbce0>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb
[    0.461697]  [<ffffffff8219c0c2>] start_kernel+0x463/0x47f
[    0.467928]  [<ffffffff8219ba4a>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
[    0.474159]  [<ffffffff8219b120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[    0.481669]  [<ffffffff8219b5ee>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[    0.488982]  [<ffffffff8219b72d>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
[    0.495897] Code: 00 41 b4 01 48 8b 78 28 e8 09 36 01 00 48 85 c0 48 89 c3 75 13 48 c7 c7 f8 ac d3 81 31 c0 e8 d7 3b fb fe e9 b5 00 00 00 45 84 e4 <44> 8b 6b 02 74 0d be 06 00 00 00 48 89 df e8 ae 34 0$
[    0.518151] RIP  [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.524888]  RSP <ffffffff82003f18>
[    0.528851] CR2: fffffffefce35002
[    0.532615] ---[ end trace 7b06521e6ebf2aea ]---
[    0.537852] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

As said above one way to fix this bug is to shift %cr3 to efi_pgd but we
are not doing that way because it leaks inner details of how we switch
to EFI page tables into a new call site and it also adds duplicate code.
Instead, we remove the call to efi_lookup_mapped_addr() and always
perform early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because we want to remap RAM
regions and not I/O regions. We also delete efi_lookup_mapped_addr()
because we are no longer using it.
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Reported-by: NWendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

This refactors the EFI init and runtime code that will be shared
between arm64 and ARM so that it can be built for both archs.
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

We have been getting away with using a void* for the physical
address of the UEFI memory map, since, even on 32-bit platforms
with 64-bit physical addresses, no truncation takes place if the
memory map has been allocated by the firmware (which only uses
1:1 virtually addressable memory), which is usually the case.

However, commit:

  0f96a99d ("efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option")

adds code that clones and modifies the UEFI memory map, and the
clone may live above 4 GB on 32-bit platforms.

This means our use of void* for struct efi_memory_map::phys_map has
graduated from 'incorrect but working' to 'incorrect and
broken', and we need to fix it.

So redefine struct efi_memory_map::phys_map as phys_addr_t, and
get rid of a bunch of casts that are now unneeded.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445593697-1342-1-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

UEFI v2.5 introduces a runtime memory protection feature that splits
PE/COFF runtime images into separate code and data regions. Since this
may require special handling by the OS, allocate a EFI_xxx bit to
keep track of whether this feature is currently active or not.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Version 2.5 of the UEFI spec introduces a new configuration table
called the 'EFI Properties table'. Currently, it is only used to
convey whether the Memory Protection feature is enabled, which splits
PE/COFF images into separate code and data memory regions.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

UEFI spec 2.5 introduces new Memory Attribute Definition named
EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE. This patch adds this new attribute
support to efi_md_typeattr_format().
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

As we now have a common debug infrastructure between core and arm64 efi,
drop the bit of the interface passing verbose output flags around.
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

fed6cefe ("x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdline")
adds the DBG flag, but does so for x86 only. Move this early param
parsing to core code.
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Guenter reports that commit:

  7bf79311 ("efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()")

breaks the IA64 compilation with the following error:

  drivers/built-in.o: In function `efi_mem_attributes': (.text+0xde962): undefined reference to `memmap'

Instead of using the (rather poorly named) global variable
'memmap' which doesn't exist on IA64, use efi.memmap which
points to the 'memmap' object on x86 and arm64 and which is NULL
for IA64.

The fact that efi.memmap is NULL for IA64 is OK because IA64
provides its own implementation of efi_mem_attributes().
Reported-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonathan Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151003222607.GA2682@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

x86 and ia64 implement efi_mem_attributes() differently. This
function needs to be available for other architectures
(such as arm64) as well, such as for the purpose of ACPI/APEI.

ia64 EFI does not set up a 'memmap' variable and does not set
the EFI_MEMMAP flag, so it needs to have its unique implementation
of efi_mem_attributes().

Move efi_mem_attributes() implementation from x86 to the core
EFI code, and declare it with __weak.

It is recommended that other architectures should not override
the default implementation.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The UEFI spec v2.5 introduces a new memory attribute
EFI_MEMORY_RO, which is now the preferred attribute to convey
that the nature of the contents of such a region allows it to be
mapped read-only (i.e., it contains .text and .rodata only).

The specification of the existing EFI_MEMORY_WP attribute has been
updated to align more closely with its common use as a
cacheability attribute rather than a permission attribute.

Add the #define and add the attribute to the memory map dumping
routine.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Even though it is documented how to specifiy efi parameters, it is
possible to cause a kernel panic due to a dereference of a NULL pointer when
parsing such parameters if "efi" alone is given:

PANIC: early exception 0e rip 10:ffffffff812fb361 error 0 cr2 0
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #450
[ 0.000000]  ffffffff81fe20a9 ffffffff81e03d50 ffffffff8184bb0f 00000000000003f8
[ 0.000000]  0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03e08 ffffffff81f371a1 64656c62616e6520
[ 0.000000]  0000000000000069 000000000000005f 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] Call Trace:
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff8184bb0f>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f371a1>] early_idt_handler_common+0x81/0xae
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff812fb361>] ? parse_option_str+0x11/0x90
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f4dd69>] arch_parse_efi_cmdline+0x15/0x42
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f376e1>] do_early_param+0x50/0x8a
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff8106b1b3>] parse_args+0x1e3/0x400
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37a43>] parse_early_options+0x24/0x28
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37691>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37a78>] parse_early_param+0x31/0x3d
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f3ae98>] setup_arch+0x2de/0xc08
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff8109629a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37b20>] start_kernel+0x90/0x423
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 0.000000]  [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef
[ 0.000000] RIP 0xffffffff81ba2efc

This panic is not reproducible with "efi=" as this will result in a non-NULL
zero-length string.

Thus, verify that the pointer to the parameter string is not NULL. This is
consistent with other parameter-parsing functions which check for NULL pointers.
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

This allows for better documentation in the code and
it allows for a simpler and fully correct version of
fs_fully_visible to be written.

The mount points converted and their filesystems are:
/sys/hypervisor/s390/       s390_hypfs
/sys/kernel/config/         configfs
/sys/kernel/debug/          debugfs
/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/  efivarfs
/sys/fs/fuse/connections/   fusectl
/sys/fs/pstore/             pstore
/sys/kernel/tracing/        tracefs
/sys/fs/cgroup/             cgroup
/sys/kernel/security/       securityfs
/sys/fs/selinux/            selinuxfs
/sys/fs/smackfs/            smackfs

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The SMBIOS3 table should appear before the SMBIOS table in
/sys/firmware/efi/systab. This allows user-space utilities which
support both to pick the SMBIOS3 table with a single pass on systems
where both are implemented. The SMBIOS3 entry point is more capable
than the SMBIOS entry point so it should be preferred.

This follows the same logic as the ACPI20 table being listed before
the ACPI table.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Add sysfs files for the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) under
/sys/firmware/efi/esrt and for each EFI System Resource Entry under
entries/ as a subdir.

The EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) provides a read-only catalog of
system components for which the system accepts firmware upgrades via
UEFI's "Capsule Update" feature.  This module allows userland utilities
to evaluate what firmware updates can be applied to this system, and
potentially arrange for those updates to occur.

The ESRT is described as part of the UEFI specification, in version 2.5
which should be available from http://uefi.org/specifications in early
2015.  If you're a member of the UEFI Forum, information about its
addition to the standard is available as UEFI Mantis 1090.

For some hardware platforms, additional restrictions may be found at
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/jj128256.aspx ,
and additional documentation may be found at
http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/F/5/5F5D16CD-2530-4289-8019-94C6A20BED3C/windows-uefi-firmware-update-platform.docx
.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Due to some scary special case handling noticed in drivers/of, various
bits of the ARM* EFI support patches did duplicate looking for @0
variants of various nodes. Unless on an ancient PPC system, these are
not in fact required. Most instances have become refactored out along
the way, this removes the last one.
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

There is no reason to translate guid number to string here.
So remove it in order to not do unneeded work.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

In some cases (e.g. Intel Bay Trail machines), the kernel will happily
run in 64-bit even if the underlying UEFI firmware platform is
32-bit. That's great, but it's difficult for userland utilities like
grub-install to do the right thing in such a situation.

The kernel already knows about the size of the firmware via
efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT). Add an extra sysfs interface
/sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size to expose that information to
userland for low-level utilities to use.
Signed-off-by: NSteve McIntyre <steve@einval.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Split of the remapping code from efi_config_init() so that the caller
can perform its own remapping. This is necessary to correctly handle
virtually remapped UEFI memory regions under kexec, as efi.systab will
have been updated to a virtual address.
Acked-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

Call it what it does - "unparse" is plain-misleading.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>

This adds support to the UEFI side for detecting the presence of
a SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point. This allows the actual SMBIOS
structure table to reside at a physical offset over 4 GB, which
cannot be supported by the legacy SMBIOS 32-bit entry point.

Since the firmware can legally provide both entry points, store
the SMBIOS 3.0 entry point in a separate variable, and let the
DMI decoding layer decide which one will be used.
Tested-by: NSuravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

At the moment, there are three architectures debug-printing the EFI memory
map at initialization: x86, ia64, and arm64. They all use different format
strings, plus the EFI memory type and the EFI memory attributes are
similarly hard to decode for a human reader.

Introduce a helper __init function that formats the memory type and the
memory attributes in a unified way, to a user-provided character buffer.

The array "memory_type_name" is copied from the arm64 code, temporarily
duplicating it. The (otherwise optional) braces around each string literal
in the initializer list are dropped in order to match the kernel coding
style more closely. The element size is tightened from 32 to 20 bytes
(maximum actual string length + 1) so that we can derive the field width
from the element size.
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[ Dropped useless 'register' keyword, which compiler will ignore ]
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

noefi kernel param means actually disabling efi runtime, Per suggestion
from Leif Lindholm efi=noruntime should be better. But since noefi is
already used in X86 thus just adding another param efi=noruntime for
same purpose.
Signed-off-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>