The ->next pointer in struct device_node is a hanger-on from when it was
used to iterate over the whole tree by a particular device_type property
value. Those days are long over, but the fdt unflattening code still
uses it to put nodes in the unflattened tree into the same order as node
in the flat tree. By reworking the unflattening code to reverse the list
after unflattening all the children of a node, the pointer can be
dropped which gives a small amount of memory savings.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NFrank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Gaurav Minocha <gaurav.minocha.os@gmail.com>

Support specifying console options (like with console=ttyXN,<options>)
by appending them to the stdout-path property after a separating ':'.

Example:
        stdout-path = "uart0:115200";
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
[grant.likely: minor rework to shorten the diffstat]
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Update of_find_node_by_path():
1) Rename function to of_find_node_opts_by_path(), adding an optional
   pointer argument. Provide a static inline wrapper version of
   of_find_node_by_path() which calls the new function with NULL as
   the optional argument.
2) Ignore any part of the path beyond and including the ':' separator.
3) Set the new provided pointer argument to the beginning of the string
   following the ':' separator.
4: Add tests.
Signed-off-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The unittest code has a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE that isn't needed by any of
the unittests, and isn't even correct. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>

It referenced of_property_read_string_util whereas the function name
is of_property_read_string_helper.

Introduced in a87fa1d8 (of: Fix
overflow bug in string property parsing functions). Found out when
reviewing the stable 3.12 queue.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The OF_OVERLAY option selects OF_DEVICE, but OF_DEVICE was removed in
commit ba166e90, "of: remove CONFIG_OF_DEVICE". Remove the unnecessary
select.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Reported-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>

Add unittests for OF overlays.

It tests overlay device addition/removal and whether
the apply revert sequence is correct.

Changes since V1:
* Added local fixups entries.
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Overlays are a method to dynamically modify part of the kernel's
device tree with dynamically loaded data. Add the core functionality to
parse, apply and remove an overlay changeset. The core functionality
takes care of managing the overlay data format and performing the add
and remove. Drivers are expected to use the overlay functionality to
support custom expansion busses commonly found on consumer development
boards like the BeagleBone or Raspberry Pi.

The overlay code uses CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC changesets to perform the low
level work of modifying the devicetree.

Documentation about internal and APIs is provided in
	Documentation/devicetree/overlay-notes.txt

v2:
- Switch from __of_node_alloc() to __of_node_dup()
- Documentation fixups
- Remove 2-pass processing of properties
- Remove separate ov_lock; just use the DT mutex.
v1:
- Drop delete capability using '-' prefix. The '-' prefixed names
are valid properties and nodes and there is no need for it just yet.
- Do not update special properties - name & phandle ones.
- Change order of node attachment, so that the special property update
works.
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Add OF notifier handler needed for creating/destroying platform devices
according to dynamic runtime changes in the DT live tree.
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The OF_RECONFIG notifier callback uses a different structure depending
on whether it is a node change or a property change. This is silly, and
not very safe. Rework the code to use the same data structure regardless
of the type of notifier.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>

Add some additional debug output to cover OF_RECONFIG notifier activity.
At the same time, refactor the changeset debug output to use the same
strings as the notifier debug output.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Introduce of_reconfig_get_state_change() which allows an of notifier
to query about device state changes.
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The original resolver format is way too cryptic, switch
to using a tree based format that gets rid of repetitions,
is more compact and readable.

At the same time, update the selftests to using the new local fixups
format.
Signed-off-by: NPantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
[grant.likely: Squashed in testcase changes and merged similar functions]
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Add a node argument to __of_node_alloc() and rename it to
__of_node_dup() so that it can also be used to duplicate a node with
its properties. This is important for the overlay code so that it can
create new nodes without using separate changeset items for every single
property.

At the same time rework the overlay code to use the new function and
drop the extra changeset items.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The overlay code needs to construct a new full_name from the parent name
and the node name, but the current method has to allocate and then free
an temporary string which is wasteful. Fix this problem by using vargs
to pass in a format and arguments into __of_node_alloc().

At the same time remove the allocflags argument to __of_node_alloc().
The only users all use GFP_KERNEL, so there is no need to provide it as
an option. If there is ever a need later it can be added back.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The /aliases node isn't always present in the device tree, but the
unittest code assumes that /aliases is there. Add a check when inserting
the testcase data to see if of_aliases needs to be updated, and undo the
settings when the nodes are removed.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Gaurav Minocha <gaurav.minocha.os@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

of_platform_populate() takes a subset of the device tree and turns it
into a set of platform_devices. At the same time it sets the
OF_POPULATED_BUS flag in each bus nodes so that of_platform_depopulate()
can undo the operation at a later time. However, it doesn't set the flag
on the root of the population tree which means that dynamic modifications
of the device tree at runtime will not create/destroy devices correctly.

Fix of_platform_populate() to set the OF_POPULATED_BUS flag on the node
it is called with.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>

The removal path for selftest data has an off by one error that causes
the code to dereference beyond the end of the nodes[] array on the first
pass through. The old code only worked by chance on a lot of platforms,
but the bug was recently exposed on aarch64.

The fix is simple. Decrement the node count before dereferencing, not
after.
Reported-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Gaurav Minocha <gaurav.minocha.os@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+

Create a new /sys entry '/sys/firmware/fdt' to export the FDT blob
that was passed to the kernel by the bootloader. This allows userland
applications such as kexec to access the raw binary.

The fact that this node does not reside under /sys/firmware/device-tree
is deliberate: FDT is also used on arm64 UEFI/ACPI systems to
communicate just the UEFI and ACPI entry points, but the FDT is never
unflattened and used to configure the system.

A CRC32 checksum is calculated over the entire FDT blob, and verified
at late_initcall time. The sysfs entry is instantiated only if the
checksum is valid, i.e., if the FDT blob has not been modified in the
mean time. Otherwise, a warning is printed.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

We have a historical hack that treats missing ranges properties as the
equivalent of an empty one. This is needed for ancient PowerMac "bad"
device-trees, and shouldn't be enabled for any other PowerPC platform,
otherwise we get some nasty layout of devices in sysfs or even
duplication when a set of otherwise identically named devices is
created multiple times under a different parent node with no ranges
property.

This fix is needed for the PowerNV i2c busses to be exposed properly
and will fix a number of other embedded cases.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

__earlycon_of_table_sentinel.compatible is a char[128], not a pointer, so
it will never be NULL.  Checking it against NULL causes the match loop to
run past the end of the array, and eventually match a bogus entry, under
the following conditions:

 - Kernel command line specifies "earlycon" with no parameters
 - DT has a stdout-path pointing to a UART node
 - The UART driver doesn't use OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE (or maybe the console
   driver is compiled out)

Fix this by checking to see if match->compatible is a non-empty string.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

This function can only return true or false; using a bool makes it more
obvious to the reader.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

This function passes back a value from __of_device_is_compatible(), which
returns a score in the range 0..11, not a bool.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The core always tries to translate any "reg" property to construct the platform
device names. This results in a pile of "OF: no ranges; cannot translate" errors
in dmesg whenever we expose things like i2c devices that cannot directly translate
to the MMIO space.

Turn this into a pr_debug instead
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Currently the devices created by drivers/of/platform.c get created at
the root of /sys/devices. This goes against the typical pattern for
sysfs where the top level /sys/devices structure contains categories of
devices, and the structure of devices is placed below that. To fix this,
make the code in drivers/of/platform.c follow the drivers/base/platform.c
behaviour, and use &platform_bus as the default parent for all new
platform_devices and amba_devices.

This change has been discussed for a long time, but nobody has actually
acted on it. Userspace code that expects to find devices under a fixed
/sys/devices/... path will be affected. It isn't /supposed/ to do that,
but if anyone complains then I'll add a default-off workaround option to
put them back into the root.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The device_node pointer in struct of_phandle_args is called "np", not
"node".
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

Memory regions passed to early_init_dt_add_memory_arch() are rounded to
PAGE_SIZE by subtracting the size of the leading fractional page from
the 'size' argument. However, size being a u64 type, if its value is
sufficiently small, the subtraction wraps around and produces a bogus
value, potentially leading to crashes.

Fix this by ignoring the memory range in such cases.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

If the device tree pointer is NULL, early_init_dt_verify() fails, leaving
initial_boot_params unchanged.  If the device tree pointer is non-NULL but
invalid, early_init_dt_verify() again fails but this time it also clears
initial_boot_params.

Leave initial_boot_params unchanged if the device tree pointer is invalid.
This doesn't fix a bug, but it makes the behavior more consistent and
easier to analyze.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

This patch makes the name argument from of_io_request_and_map constant.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

This is unit testing code. It should use that name because it makes more
sense than 'selftest'. Rename the files to match and rename the config
variable.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The of_platform_populate() test cases don't remove the test devices
after they are added. Fix this by adding tests for
of_platform_depopulate().

At the same time rework the selftest() macro to return the test result
value. This makes it easy to use the macro inside an if() condition.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>

The device tree structure is composed of two lists; the 'allnodes' list
which is a singly linked list containing every node in the tree, and the
child->parent structure where each parent node has a singly linked list
of children. All of the data in the allnodes list can be easily
reproduced with the parent-child lists, so of_allnodes is actually
unnecessary. Remove it entirely which saves a bit of memory and
simplifies the data structure quite a lot.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Gaurav Minocha <gaurav.minocha.os@gmail.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis@pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>

The string property read helpers will run off the end of the buffer if
it is handed a malformed string property. Rework the parsers to make
sure that doesn't happen. At the same time add new test cases to make
sure the functions behave themselves.

The original implementations of of_property_read_string_index() and
of_property_count_strings() both open-coded the same block of parsing
code, each with it's own subtly different bugs. The fix here merges
functions into a single helper and makes the original functions static
inline wrappers around the helper.

One non-bugfix aspect of this patch is the addition of a new wrapper,
of_property_read_string_array(). The new wrapper is needed by the
device_properties feature that Rafael is working on and planning to
merge for v3.19. The implementation is identical both with and without
the new static inline wrapper, so it just got left in to reduce the
churn on the header file.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Darren Hart <darren.hart@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>  # v3.3+: Drop selftest hunks that don't apply

Driver calling of_reserved_mem_device_init() might be interested if the
initialization has been successful or not, so add support for returning
error code.

This fixes a build warining caused by commit 7bfa5ab6 ("drivers:
dma-coherent: add initialization from device tree"), which has been
merged without this change and without fixing function return value.

Fixes: 7bfa5ab6 ("drivers: dma-coherent: add initialization from device tree")
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adjust fixed_phy_register() to return struct phy_device *, so that
it becomes easy to use fixed PHYs without device tree support:

  phydev = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &fixed_phy_status, NULL);
  fixed_phy_set_link_update(phydev, fixed_phy_link_update);
  phy_connect_direct(netdev, phydev, handler_fn, phy_interface);

This change is a prerequisite for modifying bcmgenet driver to work
without a device tree on Broadcom's MIPS-based 7xxx platforms.
Signed-off-by: NPetri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The new testcase that checks phandle consistency was using a hash table
on the stack which made the frame size much large than it should be. Fix
the problem by moving the hash table into the file scope.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>