... and make path_lookup_open() static
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... use kern_path() where possible

[folded a fix from rdd]
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Code Quality According To Mingo(tm) has been vastly improved,
no code has been damaged^Wchanged^Wdamaged.

[commit message rewritten -- AV]
Signed-off-by: NManish Katiyar <mkatiyar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Subrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

romfs_dev_read() may return -EIO, but ret is unsigned, so the errorpath
isn't taken.
Signed-off-by: NRoel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Fix ordering of LRU when moving referenced dentries to the head of the list
(they should go to the head of the list in the same order as they were found
from the tail, rather than reverse order).
Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ocfs2 was hand-calling vfs_follow_link(), but there's no point to that.
Let's use page_follow_link_light() and nd_set_link().
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Does equivalent of up_write(&s->s_umount); deactivate_super(s);
However, it does not does not unlock it until it's all over.
As the result, it's safe to use to dispose of new superblock on ->get_sb()
failure exits - nobody will see the sucker until it's all over.
Equivalent using up_write/deactivate_super is safe for that purpose
if superblock is either	safe to use or has NULL ->s_root when we unlock.
Normally filesystems take the required precautions, but
	a) we do have bugs in that area in some of them.
	b) up_write/deactivate_super sequence is extremely common,
so the helper makes sense anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

 With Al Viro's patch to move privroot lookup to fs mount, there's no need
 to have special code to hide the privroot in reiserfs_lookup.

 I've also cleaned up the privroot hiding in reiserfs_readdir_dentry and
 removed the last user of reiserfs_xattrs().
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

 The security.* xattrs are ignored for xattr files, so don't create them.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

 The xattr_root caching was broken from my previous patch set. It wouldn't
 cause corruption, but could cause decreased performance due to allocating
 a larger chunk of the journal (~ 27 blocks) than it would actually use.

 This patch loads the xattr root dentry at xattr initialization and creates
 it on-demand. Since we're using the cached dentry, there's no point
 in keeping lookup_or_create_dir around, so that's removed.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... even if it's a negative dentry.  That way we can set ->d_op on
root before anyone could race with us.  Simplify d_compare(), while
we are at it.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

 2.6.30-rc3 introduced some sanity checks in the VFS code to avoid NFS
 bugs by ensuring that lookup_one_len is always called under i_mutex.

 This patch expands the i_mutex locking to enclose lookup_one_len. This was
 always required, but not not enforced in the reiserfs code since it
 does locking around the xattr interactions with the xattr_sem.

 This is obvious enough, and it survived an overnight 50 thread ACL test.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Push BKL down into ->umount_begin()
Signed-off-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Remove adding open file entry twice to lists in the file
Do not fill file info twice in case of posix opens and creates
Signed-off-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishp@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Fix a problem where the generic block based fiemap stuff would not
properly set FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST on the last extent.  I've reworked things
to keep track if we go past the EOF, and mark the last extent properly.
The problem was reported by and tested by Eric Sandeen.
Tested-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is what we believe to be a false positive reported by lockdep.

inotify_inode_queue_event() => take inotify_mutex => kernel_event() =>
kmalloc() => SLOB => alloc_pages_node() => page reclaim => slab reclaim =>
dcache reclaim => inotify_inode_is_dead => take inotify_mutex => deadlock

The plan is to fix this via lockdep annotation, but that is proving to be
quite involved.

The patch flips the allocation over to GFP_NFS to shut the warning up, for
the 2.6.30 release.

Hopefully we will fix this for real in 2.6.31.  I'll queue a patch in -mm
to switch it back to GFP_KERNEL so we don't forget.

  =================================
  [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
  2.6.30-rc2-next-20090417 #203
  ---------------------------------
  inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
  kswapd0/380 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
   (&inode->inotify_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff8112f1b5>] inotify_inode_is_dead+0x35/0xb0
  {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
    [<ffffffff81079188>] mark_held_locks+0x68/0x90
    [<ffffffff810792a5>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0xf5/0x100
    [<ffffffff810f5261>] __kmalloc_node+0x31/0x1e0
    [<ffffffff81130652>] kernel_event+0xe2/0x190
    [<ffffffff81130826>] inotify_dev_queue_event+0x126/0x230
    [<ffffffff8112f096>] inotify_inode_queue_event+0xc6/0x110
    [<ffffffff8110444d>] vfs_create+0xcd/0x140
    [<ffffffff8110825d>] do_filp_open+0x88d/0xa20
    [<ffffffff810f6b68>] do_sys_open+0x98/0x140
    [<ffffffff810f6c50>] sys_open+0x20/0x30
    [<ffffffff8100c272>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
  irq event stamp: 690455
  hardirqs last  enabled at (690455): [<ffffffff81564fe4>] _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x80
  hardirqs last disabled at (690454): [<ffffffff81565372>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0xa0
  softirqs last  enabled at (690178): [<ffffffff81052282>] __do_softirq+0x202/0x220
  softirqs last disabled at (690157): [<ffffffff8100d50c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50

  other info that might help us debug this:
  2 locks held by kswapd0/380:
   #0:  (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff810d0bd7>] shrink_slab+0x37/0x180
   #1:  (&type->s_umount_key#17){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff8110cfbf>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x11f/0x1e0

  stack backtrace:
  Pid: 380, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 2.6.30-rc2-next-20090417 #203
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff810789ef>] print_usage_bug+0x19f/0x200
   [<ffffffff81018bff>] ? save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x50
   [<ffffffff81078f0b>] mark_lock+0x4bb/0x6d0
   [<ffffffff810799e0>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x0/0xc0
   [<ffffffff8107b142>] __lock_acquire+0xc62/0x1ae0
   [<ffffffff810f478c>] ? slob_free+0x10c/0x370
   [<ffffffff8107c0a1>] lock_acquire+0xe1/0x120
   [<ffffffff8112f1b5>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x35/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81562d43>] mutex_lock_nested+0x63/0x420
   [<ffffffff8112f1b5>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x35/0xb0
   [<ffffffff8112f1b5>] ? inotify_inode_is_dead+0x35/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81012fe9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
   [<ffffffff81077165>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x35/0x1c0
   [<ffffffff8112f1b5>] inotify_inode_is_dead+0x35/0xb0
   [<ffffffff8110c9dc>] dentry_iput+0xbc/0xe0
   [<ffffffff8110cb23>] d_kill+0x33/0x60
   [<ffffffff8110ce23>] __shrink_dcache_sb+0x2d3/0x350
   [<ffffffff8110cffa>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x15a/0x1e0
   [<ffffffff810d0cc5>] shrink_slab+0x125/0x180
   [<ffffffff810d1540>] kswapd+0x560/0x7a0
   [<ffffffff810ce160>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x2c0
   [<ffffffff81065a30>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
   [<ffffffff8107953d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
   [<ffffffff810d0fe0>] ? kswapd+0x0/0x7a0
   [<ffffffff8106555b>] kthread+0x5b/0xa0
   [<ffffffff8100d40a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
   [<ffffffff8100cdd0>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
   [<ffffffff81065500>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
   [<ffffffff8100d400>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20

[eparis@redhat.com: fix audit too]
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On mount, "sec=ntlmssp" can now be specified to allow
"rawntlmssp" security to be enabled during
CIFS session establishment/authentication (ntlmssp used to
require specifying krb5 which was counterintuitive).
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

We were not setting the SMB uid in NTLMSSP authenticate
request which could lead to INVALID_PARAMETER error
on 2nd session setup.
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

By using the same test as is used for /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps,
only allow processes that can ptrace() a given process to see information
that might be used to bypass address space layout randomization (ASLR).
These include eip, esp, wchan, and start_stack in /proc/pid/stat as well
as the non-symbolic output from /proc/pid/wchan.

ASLR can be bypassed by sampling eip as shown by the proof-of-concept
code at http://code.google.com/p/fuzzyaslr/ As part of a presentation
(http://www.cr0.org/paper/to-jt-linux-alsr-leak.pdf) esp and wchan were
also noted as possibly usable information leaks as well.  The
start_stack address also leaks potentially useful information.

Cc: Stable Team <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJake Edge <jake@lwn.net>
Acked-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The NTLMSSP code was removed from fs/cifs/connect.c and merged
(75% smaller, cleaner) into fs/cifs/sess.c

As with the old code it requires that cifs be built with
CONFIG_CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL, the /proc/fs/cifs/Experimental flag
must be set to 2, and mount must turn on extended security
(e.g. with sec=krb5).

Although NTLMSSP encapsulated in SPNEGO is not enabled yet,
"raw" ntlmssp is common and useful in some cases since it
offers more complete security negotiation, and is the
default way of negotiating security for many Windows systems.
SPNEGO encapsulated NTLMSSP will be able to reuse the same
code.
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Follow up to Nick Piggin's patches to ensure that nfs_vm_page_mkwrite
returns with the page lock held, and sets the VM_FAULT_LOCKED flag.

See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12913Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

->real_parent is the parent. ->parent may be the tracer.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The Committed_AS field can underflow in certain situations:

>         # while true; do cat /proc/meminfo  | grep _AS; sleep 1; done | uniq -c
>               1 Committed_AS: 18446744073709323392 kB
>              11 Committed_AS: 18446744073709455488 kB
>               6 Committed_AS:    35136 kB
>               5 Committed_AS: 18446744073709454400 kB
>               7 Committed_AS:    35904 kB
>               3 Committed_AS: 18446744073709453248 kB
>               2 Committed_AS:    34752 kB
>               9 Committed_AS: 18446744073709453248 kB
>               8 Committed_AS:    34752 kB
>               3 Committed_AS: 18446744073709320960 kB
>               7 Committed_AS: 18446744073709454080 kB
>               3 Committed_AS: 18446744073709320960 kB
>               5 Committed_AS: 18446744073709454080 kB
>               6 Committed_AS: 18446744073709320960 kB

Because NR_CPUS can be greater than 1000 and meminfo_proc_show() does
not check for underflow.

But NR_CPUS proportional isn't good calculation.  In general,
possibility of lock contention is proportional to the number of online
cpus, not theorical maximum cpus (NR_CPUS).

The current kernel has generic percpu-counter stuff.  using it is right
way.  it makes code simplify and percpu_counter_read_positive() don't
make underflow issue.
Reported-by: NDave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <ebmunson@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[All kernel versions]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes the problem introduced by commit 3bfacef4 (get rid of
special-casing the /sbin/loader on alpha): osf/1 ecoff binary segfaults
when binfmt_aout built as module.  That happens because aout binary
handler gets on the top of the binfmt list due to late registration, and
kernel attempts to execute the binary without preparatory work that must
be done by binfmt_loader.

Fixed by changing the registration order of the default binfmt handlers
using list_add_tail() and introducing insert_binfmt() function which
places new handler on the top of the binfmt list.  This might be generally
useful for installing arch-specific frontends for default handlers or just
for overriding them.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The intention of commit aae8679b
("pagemap: fix bug in add_to_pagemap, require aligned-length reads of
/proc/pid/pagemap") was to force reads of /proc/pid/pagemap to be a
multiple of 8 bytes, but now it allows to read 0 bytes, which actually
puts some data to user's buffer.  According to POSIX, if count is zero,
read() should return zero and has no other results.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Mayatskikh <v.mayatskih@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Tuttle <ttuttle@google.com>
Acked-by: NMatt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Change page_mkwrite to allow implementations to return with the page
locked, and also change it's callers (in page fault paths) to hold the
lock until the page is marked dirty.  This allows the filesystem to have
full control of page dirtying events coming from the VM.

Rather than simply hold the page locked over the page_mkwrite call, we
call page_mkwrite with the page unlocked and allow callers to return with
it locked, so filesystems can avoid LOR conditions with page lock.

The problem with the current scheme is this: a filesystem that wants to
associate some metadata with a page as long as the page is dirty, will
perform this manipulation in its ->page_mkwrite.  It currently then must
return with the page unlocked and may not hold any other locks (according
to existing page_mkwrite convention).

In this window, the VM could write out the page, clearing page-dirty.  The
filesystem has no good way to detect that a dirty pte is about to be
attached, so it will happily write out the page, at which point, the
filesystem may manipulate the metadata to reflect that the page is no
longer dirty.

It is not always possible to perform the required metadata manipulation in
->set_page_dirty, because that function cannot block or fail.  The
filesystem may need to allocate some data structure, for example.

And the VM cannot mark the pte dirty before page_mkwrite, because
page_mkwrite is allowed to fail, so we must not allow any window where the
page could be written to if page_mkwrite does fail.

This solution of holding the page locked over the 3 critical operations
(page_mkwrite, setting the pte dirty, and finally setting the page dirty)
closes out races nicely, preventing page cleaning for writeout being
initiated in that window.  This provides the filesystem with a strong
synchronisation against the VM here.

- Sage needs this race closed for ceph filesystem.
- Trond for NFS (http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12913).
- I need it for fsblock.
- I suspect other filesystems may need it too (eg. btrfs).
- I have converted buffer.c to the new locking. Even simple block allocation
  under dirty pages might be susceptible to i_size changing under partial page
  at the end of file (we also have a buffer.c-side problem here, but it cannot
  be fixed properly without this patch).
- Other filesystems (eg. NFS, maybe btrfs) will need to change their
  page_mkwrite functions themselves.

[ This also moves page_mkwrite another step closer to fault, which should
  eventually allow page_mkwrite to be moved into ->fault, and thus avoiding a
  filesystem calldown and page lock/unlock cycle in __do_fault. ]

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix derefs of NULL ->mapping]
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix an obvious incorrect return status in autofs4_mount_busy().
Signed-off-by: NIan Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Remove dead NTLMSSP support from connect.c prior to addition of
the new code to replace it.
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

When multiply mounting from the same client to the same server, with
different userids, we create a vcnum which should be unique if
possible (this is not the same as the smb uid, which is the handle
to the security context).  We were not endian converting additional
(beyond the first which is zero) vcnum properly.

CC: Stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishp@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Removes two sparse CHECK_ENDIAN warnings from Jeffs earlier patch,
and removes the dead readlink code (after noting where in
findfirst we will need to add something like that in the future
to handle the newly discovered unexpected error on FindFirst of NTFS symlinks.
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>