__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Replace obsolete strict_strto calls with appropriate kstrto calls
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Walter <dwalter@google.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files,
and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can
delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Currently number of error reporting register banks is hardcoded to
6 on AMD processors. This may break in virtualized scenarios when
a hypervisor prefers to report fewer banks than what the physical
HW provides.

Since number of supported banks is reported in MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP[7:0]
that's what we should use.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363295441-1859-3-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
[ reverse NULL ptr test logic ]
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

Use helper function instead of an array to report whether register
bank is shared. Currently only bank 4 (northbridge) is shared.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363295441-1859-2-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

Move to private email and put in maintained status.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351532410-4887-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When booting on a federated multi-server system (NumaScale), the
processor Northbridge lookup returns NULL; add guards to prevent this
causing an oops.

On those systems, the northbridge is accessed through MMIO and the
"normal" northbridge enumeration in amd_nb.c doesn't work since we're
generating the northbridge ID from the initial APIC ID and the last
is not unique on those systems. Long story short, we end up without
northbridge descriptors.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale-asia.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1349073725-14093-1-git-send-email-daniel@numascale-asia.com
[ Boris: beef up commit message ]
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

there are 3 funcs which need to be _initcalled in a logic sequence:
1. xen_late_init_mcelog
2. mcheck_init_device
3. threshold_init_device

xen_late_init_mcelog must register xen_mce_chrdev_device before
native mce_chrdev_device registration if running under xen platform;

mcheck_init_device should be inited before threshold_init_device to
initialize mce_device, otherwise a a NULL ptr dereference will cause panic.

so we use following _initcalls
1. device_initcall(xen_late_init_mcelog);
2. device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device);
3. late_initcall(threshold_init_device);

when running under xen, the initcall order is 1,2,3;
on baremetal, we skip 1 and we do only 2 and 3.
Acked-and-tested-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Suggested-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Jacob is doing something else now so add myself as the loser who
provides support.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Having the banks numbered is ok but having real names which mean
something to the user makes a lot more sense:

 /sys/devices/system/machinecheck/machinecheck0/
 |-- bank0
 |-- bank1
 |-- bank2
 |-- bank3
 |-- bank4
 |-- bank5
 |-- bank6
 |-- check_interval
 |-- cmci_disabled
 |-- combined_unit
 |   |-- combined_unit
 |       |-- error_count
 |       |-- threshold_limit
 |-- dont_log_ce
 |-- execution_unit
 |   |-- execution_unit
 |       |-- error_count
 |       |-- threshold_limit
 |-- ignore_ce
 |-- insn_fetch
 |   |-- insn_fetch
 |       |-- error_count
 |       |-- threshold_limit
 |-- load_store
 |   |-- load_store
 |       |-- error_count
 |       |-- threshold_limit
 |-- monarch_timeout
 |-- northbridge
 |   |-- dram
 |   |   |-- error_count
 |   |   |-- interrupt_enable
 |   |   |-- threshold_limit
 |   |-- ht_links
 |   |   |-- error_count
 |   |   |-- interrupt_enable
 |   |   |-- threshold_limit
 |   |-- l3_cache
 |       |-- error_count
 |       |-- interrupt_enable
 |       |-- threshold_limit
...
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Until now, writing to error count caused the code to reset the
thresholding bank to the current thresholding limit and start counting
errors from the beginning.

This is misleading and unclear, and can be accomplished by writing the
old thresholding limit into ->threshold_limit.

Make error_count read-only with the functionality to show the current
error count.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

We have rdmsr_on_cpu() now so remove locally defined solution in favor
of the generic one.

No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

If one sets the threshold limit, say to 25:

$ echo 25 > machinecheck0/threshold_bank4/misc0/threshold_limit

and then reads it back again, it gives

$ cat machinecheck0/threshold_bank4/misc0/threshold_limit
19

which is actually 0x19 but we don't know that.

Make all output decimal.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Well, instead of having a real bank 4 on the BSP of each node and
symlinks on the remaining cores, we push it up into the amd_northbridge
descriptor which now contains a pointer to the northbridge bank 4
because the bank is one per northbridge and, as such, belongs in the NB
descriptor anyway.

Each time we hotplug CPUs, we use the northbridge pointer to copy the
shared bank into the per-CPU array of threshold_banks pointers, or
destroy it when the last CPU on the node goes offline, or create it when
the first comes online.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

It is unneeded now so drop it.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

The code used to create a symlink on all non-BSP cores of a node when
the MCi_MISCj bank is present once per node. (This is generally the
case with bank 4 on AMD). However, these sysfs links cause a bunch
of problems with cpu off-/onlining testing and are, as such, a bit
overengineered. IOW, there's nothing wrong with having normal sysfs
files for the shared banks since the corresponding MSRs are replicated
across each core anyway.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Depending on whether the box supports the APIC LVT interrupt for
thresholding, we want to show the 'interrupt_enable' sysfs node or not.
Make that the case by adding it to the default sysfs attributes only if
it is supported.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Currently, the APIC LVT interrupt for error thresholding is implicitly
enabled. However, there are models in the F15h range which do not enable
it. Make the code machinery which sets up the APIC interrupt support
an optional setting and add an ->interrupt_capable member to the bank
representation mirroring that capability and enable the interrupt offset
programming only if it is true.

Simplify code and fixup comment style while at it.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

When I previously fixed up the mce_device code, I used a static array of
the pointers.  It was (rightfully) pointed out to me that I should be
using the per_cpu code instead.

This patch converts the code over to that structure, moving the variable
back into the per_cpu area, like it used to be for 3.2 and earlier.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/27/165Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

141168c3 ("x86: Simplify code by removing a !SMP #ifdefs
from 'struct cpuinfo_x86'") removed a bunch of CONFIG_SMP ifdefs
around code touching struct cpuinfo_x86 members but also caused
the following build error with Randy's randconfigs:

mce_amd.c:(.cpuinit.text+0x4723): undefined reference to `cpu_llc_shared_map'

Restore the #ifdef in threshold_create_bank() which creates
symlinks on the non-BSP CPUs.

There's a better patch series being worked on by Kevin Winchester
which will solve this in a cleaner fashion, but that series is
too ambitious for v3.3 merging - so we first queue up this trivial
fix and then do the rest for v3.4.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: NKevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120203191801.GA2846@x1.osrc.amd.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When suspending, there was a large list of warnings going something like:

	Device 'machinecheck1' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed

This patch turns the static mce_devices into dynamically allocated, and
properly frees them when they are removed from the system.  It solves
the warning messages on my laptop here.
Reported-by: N"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: NDjalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Several fields in struct cpuinfo_x86 were not defined for the
!SMP case, likely to save space.  However, those fields still
have some meaning for UP, and keeping them allows some #ifdef
removal from other files.  The additional size of the UP kernel
from this change is not significant enough to worry about
keeping up the distinction:

	   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
	4737168	 506459	 972040	6215667	 5ed7f3	vmlinux.o.before
	4737444	 506459	 972040	6215943	 5ed907	vmlinux.o.after

for a difference of 276 bytes for an example UP config.

If someone wants those 276 bytes back badly then it should
be implemented in a cleaner way.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Cc: Steffen Persvold <sp@numascale.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324428742-12498-1-git-send-email-kjwinchester@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

There are many functions named mce_* so use a new prefix for the subset
of functions related to sysfs support.

And since f3c6ea1b introduces
syscore_ops, use the prefix mce_syscore for some functions related to
power management which were in sysdev_class before.

  Before:			After:
   mce_device   		 mce_sysdev
   mce_sysclass 		 mce_sysdev_class
   mce_attrs    		 mce_sysdev_attrs
   mce_dev_initialized  	 mce_sysdev_initialized
   mce_create_device    	 mce_sysdev_create
   mce_remove_device    	 mce_sysdev_remove

   mce_suspend  		 mce_syscore_suspend
   mce_shutdown 		 mce_syscore_shutdown
   mce_resume   		 mce_syscore_resume
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DEED81B.8020506@jp.fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

b may be added to a list, but is not removed before being freed
in the case of an error.  This is done in the corresponding
deallocation function, so the code here has been changed to
follow that.

The sematic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression E,E1,E2;
identifier l;
@@

*list_add(&E->l,E1);
... when != E1
    when != list_del(&E->l)
    when != list_del_init(&E->l)
    when != E = E2
*kfree(E);// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1305294731-12127-1-git-send-email-julia@diku.dkSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

cpu_info is already with per_cpu, We can take llc_shared_map out
of cpu_info, and declare it as per_cpu variable directly.

So later referencing could be simple and directly instead of
diving to find cpu_info at first.

Also could make smp_store_cpu_info() much simple to avoid to do
save and restore trick.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Cc: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D3A16E8.5020608@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Removing the goto in threshold_create_device().
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288015419-29543-5-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch reworks and cleans up mce_amd_feature_init() by
introducing helper functions to setup and check the LVT offset.
It also fixes line endings in pr_err() calls.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288015419-29543-4-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Shorten this variables to make later changes more readable.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288015419-29543-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds a helper function for the initial setup of an
mce threshold block. The LVT offset is passed as argument. Also
making variable threshold_defaults local as it is only used in
function mce_amd_feature_init(). Function
threshold_restart_bank() is extended to setup the LVT offset,
the change is backward compatible. Thus, now there is only a
single wrmsrl() to setup the block.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288015419-29543-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We want the BIOS to setup the EILVT APIC registers. The offsets
were hardcoded and BIOS settings were overwritten by the OS.
Now, the subsystems for MCE threshold and IBS determine the LVT
offset from the registers the BIOS has setup. If the BIOS setup
is buggy on a family 10h system, a workaround enables IBS. If
the OS determines an invalid register setup, a "[Firmware Bug]:
" error message is reported.

We need this change also for upcomming cpu families.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286360874-1471-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This fixes possible cases of not collecting valid error info in
the MCE error thresholding groups on F10h hardware.

The current code contains a subtle problem of checking only the
Valid bit of MSR0000_0413 (which is MC4_MISC0 - DRAM
thresholding group) in its first iteration and breaking out if
the bit is cleared.

But (!), this MSR contains an offset value, BlkPtr[31:24], which
points to the remaining MSRs in this thresholding group which
might contain valid information too. But if we bail out only
after we checked the valid bit in the first MSR and not the
block pointer too, we miss that other information.

The thing is, MC4_MISC0[BlkPtr] is not predicated on
MCi_STATUS[MiscV] or MC4_MISC0[Valid] and should be checked
prior to iterating over the MCI_MISCj thresholding group,
irrespective of the MC4_MISC0[Valid] setting.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

kobject_add_internal failed for threshold_bank2 with -EEXIST,
don't try to register things with the same name in the same
directory:

  Pid: 1, comm: swapper Tainted: G        W  2.6.31 #1
  Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81161b07>] ? kobject_add_internal+0x156/0x180
  [<ffffffff81161cc0>] ? kobject_add+0x66/0x6b
  [<ffffffff81161793>] ? kobject_init+0x42/0x82
  [<ffffffff81161cf9>] ? kobject_create_and_add+0x34/0x63
  [<ffffffff81393963>] ? threshold_create_bank+0x14f/0x259
  [<ffffffff8139310a>] ? mce_create_device+0x8d/0x1b8
  [<ffffffff81646497>] ? threshold_init_device+0x3f/0x80
  [<ffffffff81646458>] ? threshold_init_device+0x0/0x80
  [<ffffffff81009050>] ? do_one_initcall+0x4f/0x143
  [<ffffffff816413a0>] ? kernel_init+0x14c/0x1a2
  [<ffffffff8100c8da>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x20
  [<ffffffff81641254>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x1a2
  [<ffffffff8100c8d0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
  kobject_create_and_add: kobject_add error: -17

(Probably the for_each_cpu loop should be entirely removed.)
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100827092006.GB5348@loge.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

Constify struct sysfs_ops.

This is part of the ops structure constification
effort started by Arjan van de Ven et al.

Benefits of this constification:

 * prevents modification of data that is shared
   (referenced) by many other structure instances
   at runtime

 * detects/prevents accidental (but not intentional)
   modification attempts on archs that enforce
   read-only kernel data at runtime

 * potentially better optimized code as the compiler
   can assume that the const data cannot be changed

 * the compiler/linker move const data into .rodata
   and therefore exclude them from false sharing
Signed-off-by: NEmese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMatt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: NHans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fix following compile warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c: In function 'threshold_create_bank':
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c:492: warning: unused variable 'c'

which shows up when kernel is compiled with CONFIG_SMP=n.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090915151727.GB21670@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This fixes threshold_bank4 support on multi-node processors.

The correct mask to use is llc_shared_map, representing an internal
node on Magny-Cours.

We need to create 2 sets of symlinks for sibling shared banks -- one
set for each internal node, symlinks of each set should target the
first core on same internal node.

Currently only one set is created where all symlinks are targeting
the first core of the entire socket.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Currently, the following three different ways to define percpu arrays
are in use.

1. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type[array_len], array_name);
2. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name[array_len]);
3. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name)[array_len];

Unify to #1 which correctly separates the roles of the two parameters
and thus allows more flexibility in the way percpu variables are
defined.

[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename files that are no longer 64bit specific:
	mce_amd_64.c	=> mce_amd.c
	mce_intel_64.c	=> mce_intel.c
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Fix for followings:

WARNING: Use #include <linux/percpu.h> instead of <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>

ERROR: Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while
loop
+#define THRESHOLD_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)                    \
+{                                                                      \
+       .attr   = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },         \
+       .show   = _show,                                                \
+       .store  = _store,                                               \
+};

WARNING: usage of NR_CPUS is often wrong - consider using cpu_possible(),
num_possible_cpus(), for_each_possible_cpu(), etc
+       if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>