The inode timestamps use 34 bits in ext4, but the various timestamps in
the superblock are limited to 32 bits. If every user accesses these as
'unsigned', then this is good until year 2106, but it seems better to
extend this a bit further in the process of removing the deprecated
get_seconds() function.

This adds another byte for each timestamp in the superblock, making
them long enough to store timestamps beyond what is in the inodes,
which seems good enough here (in ocfs2, they are already 64-bit wide,
which is appropriate for a new layout).

I did not modify e2fsprogs, which obviously needs the same change to
actually interpret future timestamps correctly.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

jbd2 is one of the few callers of current_kernel_time64(), which
is a wrapper around ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(). This calls the
latter directly for consistency with the rest of the kernel that
is moving to the ktime_get_ family of time accessors.
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This is the last missing piece for the inode times on 32-bit systems:
now that VFS interfaces use timespec64, we just need to stop truncating
the tv_sec values for y2038 compatibililty.
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We only care about the low 32-bit for i_dtime as explained in commit
b5f51573 ("ext4: avoid Y2038 overflow in recently_deleted()"), so
the use of get_seconds() is correct here, but that function is getting
removed in the process of the y2038 fixes, so let's use the modern
ktime_get_real_seconds() here.
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The mmp_time field is 64 bits wide, which is good, but calling
get_seconds() results in a 32-bit value on 32-bit architectures. Using
ktime_get_real_seconds() instead returns 64 bits everywhere.
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

While working on extended rand for last_error/first_error timestamps,
I noticed that the endianess is wrong; we access the little-endian
fields in struct ext4_super_block as native-endian when we print them.

This adds a special case in ext4_attr_show() and ext4_attr_store()
to byteswap the superblock fields if needed.

In older kernels, this code was part of super.c, it got moved to
sysfs.c in linux-4.4.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 52c198c6 ("ext4: add sysfs entry showing whether the fs contains errors")
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Commit 8844618d: "ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is
valid" will complain if block group zero does not have the
EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED flag set.  Unfortunately, this is not correct,
since a freshly created file system has this flag cleared.  It gets
almost immediately after the file system is mounted read-write --- but
the following somewhat unlikely sequence will end up triggering a
false positive report of a corrupted file system:

   mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdc
   mount -o ro /dev/vdc /vdc
   mount -o remount,rw /dev/vdc

Instead, when initializing the inode table for block group zero, test
to make sure that itable_unused count is not too large, since that is
the case that will result in some or all of the reserved inodes
getting cleared.

This fixes the failures reported by Eric Whiteney when running
generic/230 and generic/231 in the the nojournal test case.

Fixes: 8844618d ("ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid")
Reported-by: NEric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

With commit 044e6e3d: "ext4: don't update checksum of new
initialized bitmaps" the buffer valid bit will get set without
actually setting up the checksum for the allocation bitmap, since the
checksum will get calculated once we actually allocate an inode or
block.

If we are doing this, then we need to (re-)check the verified bit
after we take the block group lock.  Otherwise, we could race with
another process reading and verifying the bitmap, which would then
complain about the checksum being invalid.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1780137Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is
problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled,
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum.
In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called
before the metadata buffer is modified.  Fix both of these problems.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Previously, when an MMP-protected file system is remounted read-only,
the kmmpd thread would exit the next time it woke up (a few seconds
later), without resetting the MMP sequence number back to
EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN.

Fix this by explicitly killing the MMP thread when the file system is
remounted read-only.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>

Ext4_check_descriptors() was getting called before s_gdb_count was
initialized.  So for file systems w/o the meta_bg feature, allocation
bitmaps could overlap the block group descriptors and ext4 wouldn't
notice.

For file systems with the meta_bg feature enabled, there was a
fencepost error which would cause the ext4_check_descriptors() to
incorrectly believe that the block allocation bitmap overlaps with the
block group descriptor blocks, and it would reject the mount.

Fix both of these problems.
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

sgid directories have special semantics, making newly created files in
the directory belong to the group of the directory, and newly created
subdirectories will also become sgid.  This is historically used for
group-shared directories.

But group directories writable by non-group members should not imply
that such non-group members can magically join the group, so make sure
to clear the sgid bit on non-directories for non-members (but remember
that sgid without group execute means "mandatory locking", just to
confuse things even more).
Reported-by: NJann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

smb{2,3}_create_lease_buf() store a lease key in the lease
context for later usage on a lease break.

In most paths, the key is currently sourced from data that
happens to be on the stack near local variables for oplock in
SMB2_open() callers, e.g. from open_shroot(), whereas
smb2_open_file() properly allocates space on its stack for it.

The address of those local variables holding the oplock is then
passed to create_lease_buf handlers via SMB2_open(), and 16
bytes near oplock are used. This causes a stack out-of-bounds
access as reported by KASAN on SMB2.1 and SMB3 mounts (first
out-of-bounds access is shown here):

[  111.528823] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in smb3_create_lease_buf+0x399/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  111.530815] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88010829f249 by task mount.cifs/985
[  111.532838] CPU: 3 PID: 985 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #91
[  111.534656] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[  111.536838] Call Trace:
[  111.537528]  dump_stack+0xc2/0x16b
[  111.540890]  print_address_description+0x6a/0x270
[  111.542185]  kasan_report+0x258/0x380
[  111.544701]  smb3_create_lease_buf+0x399/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  111.546134]  SMB2_open+0x1ef8/0x4b70 [cifs]
[  111.575883]  open_shroot+0x339/0x550 [cifs]
[  111.591969]  smb3_qfs_tcon+0x32c/0x1e60 [cifs]
[  111.617405]  cifs_mount+0x4f3/0x2fc0 [cifs]
[  111.674332]  cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x263/0xf10 [cifs]
[  111.677915]  mount_fs+0x55/0x2b0
[  111.679504]  vfs_kern_mount.part.22+0xaa/0x430
[  111.684511]  do_mount+0xc40/0x2660
[  111.698301]  ksys_mount+0x80/0xd0
[  111.701541]  do_syscall_64+0x14e/0x4b0
[  111.711807]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  111.713665] RIP: 0033:0x7f372385b5fa
[  111.715311] Code: 48 8b 0d 99 78 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 66 78 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  111.720330] RSP: 002b:00007ffff27049d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  111.722601] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f372385b5fa
[  111.724842] RDX: 000055c2ecdc73b2 RSI: 000055c2ecdc73f9 RDI: 00007ffff270580f
[  111.727083] RBP: 00007ffff2705804 R08: 000055c2ee976060 R09: 0000000000001000
[  111.729319] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007f3723f4d000
[  111.731615] R13: 000055c2ee976060 R14: 00007f3723f4f90f R15: 0000000000000000

[  111.735448] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  111.737420] page:ffffea000420a7c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[  111.739890] flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
[  111.741750] raw: 0017ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000200 0000000000000000
[  111.744216] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  111.746679] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[  111.750482] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  111.752562]  ffff88010829f100: 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.754991]  ffff88010829f180: 00 00 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.757401] >ffff88010829f200: 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 01 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2
[  111.759801]                                               ^
[  111.762034]  ffff88010829f280: f2 02 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.764486]  ffff88010829f300: f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.766913] ==================================================================

Lease keys are however already generated and stored in fid data
on open and create paths: pass them down to the lease context
creation handlers and use them.
Suggested-by: NAurélien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Fixes: b8c32dbb ("CIFS: Request SMB2.1 leases")
Signed-off-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

For every request we send, whether it is SMB1 or SMB2+, we attempt to
reconnect tcon (cifs_reconnect_tcon or smb2_reconnect) before carrying
out the request.

So, while server->tcpStatus != CifsNeedReconnect, we wait for the
reconnection to succeed on wait_event_interruptible_timeout(). If it
returns, that means that either the condition was evaluated to true, or
timeout elapsed, or it was interrupted by a signal.

Since we're not handling the case where the process woke up due to a
received signal (-ERESTARTSYS), the next call to
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() will _always_ fail and we end up
looping forever inside either cifs_reconnect_tcon() or smb2_reconnect().

Here's an example of how to trigger that:

$ mount.cifs //foo/share /mnt/test -o
username=foo,password=foo,vers=1.0,hard

(break connection to server before executing bellow cmd)
$ stat -f /mnt/test & sleep 140
[1] 2511

$ ps -aux -q 2511
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root      2511  0.0  0.0  12892  1008 pts/0    S    12:24   0:00 stat -f
/mnt/test

$ kill -9 2511

(wait for a while; process is stuck in the kernel)
$ ps -aux -q 2511
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root      2511 83.2  0.0  12892  1008 pts/0    R    12:24  30:01 stat -f
/mnt/test

By using 'hard' mount point means that cifs.ko will keep retrying
indefinitely, however we must allow the process to be killed otherwise
it would hang the system.
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

A "small" CIFS buffer is not big enough in general to hold a
setacl request for SMB2, and we end up overflowing the buffer in
send_set_info(). For instance:

 # mount.cifs //127.0.0.1/test /mnt/test -o username=test,password=test,nounix,cifsacl
 # touch /mnt/test/acltest
 # getcifsacl /mnt/test/acltest
 REVISION:0x1
 CONTROL:0x9004
 OWNER:S-1-5-21-2926364953-924364008-418108241-1000
 GROUP:S-1-22-2-1001
 ACL:S-1-5-21-2926364953-924364008-418108241-1000:ALLOWED/0x0/0x1e01ff
 ACL:S-1-22-2-1001:ALLOWED/0x0/R
 ACL:S-1-22-2-1001:ALLOWED/0x0/R
 ACL:S-1-5-21-2926364953-924364008-418108241-1000:ALLOWED/0x0/0x1e01ff
 ACL:S-1-1-0:ALLOWED/0x0/R
 # setcifsacl -a "ACL:S-1-22-2-1004:ALLOWED/0x0/R" /mnt/test/acltest

this setacl will cause the following KASAN splat:

[  330.777927] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in send_set_info+0x4dd/0xc20 [cifs]
[  330.779696] Write of size 696 at addr ffff88010d5e2860 by task setcifsacl/1012

[  330.781882] CPU: 1 PID: 1012 Comm: setcifsacl Not tainted 4.18.0-rc2+ #2
[  330.783140] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[  330.784395] Call Trace:
[  330.784789]  dump_stack+0xc2/0x16b
[  330.786777]  print_address_description+0x6a/0x270
[  330.787520]  kasan_report+0x258/0x380
[  330.788845]  memcpy+0x34/0x50
[  330.789369]  send_set_info+0x4dd/0xc20 [cifs]
[  330.799511]  SMB2_set_acl+0x76/0xa0 [cifs]
[  330.801395]  set_smb2_acl+0x7ac/0xf30 [cifs]
[  330.830888]  cifs_xattr_set+0x963/0xe40 [cifs]
[  330.840367]  __vfs_setxattr+0x84/0xb0
[  330.842060]  __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0xe6/0x370
[  330.843848]  vfs_setxattr+0xc2/0xd0
[  330.845519]  setxattr+0x258/0x320
[  330.859211]  path_setxattr+0x15b/0x1b0
[  330.864392]  __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc0/0x160
[  330.866133]  do_syscall_64+0x14e/0x4b0
[  330.876631]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  330.878503] RIP: 0033:0x7ff2e507db0a
[  330.880151] Code: 48 8b 0d 89 93 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 bc 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 56 93 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  330.885358] RSP: 002b:00007ffdc4903c18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc
[  330.887733] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055d1170de140 RCX: 00007ff2e507db0a
[  330.890067] RDX: 000055d1170de7d0 RSI: 000055d115b39184 RDI: 00007ffdc4904818
[  330.892410] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055d1170de7e4
[  330.894785] R10: 00000000000002b8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000007
[  330.897148] R13: 000055d1170de0c0 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 000055d1170de550

[  330.901057] Allocated by task 1012:
[  330.902888]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[  330.904714]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xc8/0x1d0
[  330.906615]  mempool_alloc+0x11e/0x380
[  330.908496]  cifs_small_buf_get+0x35/0x60 [cifs]
[  330.910510]  smb2_plain_req_init+0x4a/0xd60 [cifs]
[  330.912551]  send_set_info+0x198/0xc20 [cifs]
[  330.914535]  SMB2_set_acl+0x76/0xa0 [cifs]
[  330.916465]  set_smb2_acl+0x7ac/0xf30 [cifs]
[  330.918453]  cifs_xattr_set+0x963/0xe40 [cifs]
[  330.920426]  __vfs_setxattr+0x84/0xb0
[  330.922284]  __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0xe6/0x370
[  330.924213]  vfs_setxattr+0xc2/0xd0
[  330.926008]  setxattr+0x258/0x320
[  330.927762]  path_setxattr+0x15b/0x1b0
[  330.929592]  __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc0/0x160
[  330.931459]  do_syscall_64+0x14e/0x4b0
[  330.933314]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

[  330.936843] Freed by task 0:
[  330.938588] (stack is not available)

[  330.941886] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88010d5e2800
 which belongs to the cache cifs_small_rq of size 448
[  330.946362] The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of
 448-byte region [ffff88010d5e2800, ffff88010d5e29c0)
[  330.950722] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  330.952789] page:ffffea0004357880 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff880108fdca80 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[  330.955665] flags: 0x17ffffc0008100(slab|head)
[  330.957760] raw: 0017ffffc0008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff880108fdca80
[  330.960356] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  330.963005] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[  330.967039] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  330.969255]  ffff88010d5e2880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  330.971833]  ffff88010d5e2900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  330.974397] >ffff88010d5e2980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  330.976956]                                            ^
[  330.979226]  ffff88010d5e2a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  330.981755]  ffff88010d5e2a80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  330.984225] ==================================================================

Fix this by allocating a regular CIFS buffer in
smb2_plain_req_init() if the request command is SMB2_SET_INFO.
Reported-by: NJianhong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com>
Fixes: 366ed846 ("cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options setacl function")
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

This patch fixes a memory leak when doing a setxattr(2) in SMB2+.
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>

SMB1 mounting broke in commit 35e2cc1b
("cifs: Use correct packet length in SMB2_TRANSFORM header")
Fix it and also rename smb2_rqst_len to smb_rqst_len
to make it less unobvious that the function is also called from
CIFS/SMB1

Good job by Paulo reviewing and cleaning up Ronnie's original patch.
Signed-off-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

Fixes: c713c877 ("cifs: push rfc1002 generation down the stack")

We failed to validate signed data returned by the server because
__cifs_calc_signature() now expects to sign the actual data in iov but
we were also passing down the rfc1002 length.

Fix smb3_calc_signature() to calculate signature of rfc1002 length prior
to passing only the actual data iov[1-N] to __cifs_calc_signature(). In
addition, there are a few cases where no rfc1002 length is passed so we
make sure there's one (iov_len == 4).
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

Fixes: c713c877 ("cifs: push rfc1002 generation down the stack")

We failed to validate signed data returned by the server because
__cifs_calc_signature() now expects to sign the actual data in iov but
we were also passing down the rfc1002 length.

Fix smb3_calc_signature() to calculate signature of rfc1002 length prior
to passing only the actual data iov[1-N] to __cifs_calc_signature(). In
addition, there are a few cases where no rfc1002 length is passed so we
make sure there's one (iov_len == 4).
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

With protocol version 2.0 mounts we have seen crashes with corrupt mid
entries. Either the server->pending_mid_q list becomes corrupt with a
cyclic reference in one element or a mid object fetched by the
demultiplexer thread becomes overwritten during use.

Code review identified a race between the demultiplexer thread and the
request issuing thread. The demultiplexer thread seems to be written
with the assumption that it is the sole user of the mid object until
it calls the mid callback which either wakes the issuer task or
deletes the mid.

This assumption is not true because the issuer task can be woken up
earlier by a signal. If the demultiplexer thread has proceeded as far
as setting the mid_state to MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED then the issuer
thread will happily end up calling cifs_delete_mid while the
demultiplexer thread still is using the mid object.

Inserting a delay in the cifs demultiplexer thread widens the race
window and makes reproduction of the race very easy:

		if (server->large_buf)
			buf = server->bigbuf;

+		usleep_range(500, 4000);

		server->lstrp = jiffies;

To resolve this I think the proper solution involves putting a
reference count on the mid object. This patch makes sure that the
demultiplexer thread holds a reference until it has finished
processing the transaction.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLars Persson <larper@axis.com>
Acked-by: NPaulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NRonnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

It turns out that systemd has a bug: it wants to load the autofs module
early because of some initialization ordering with udev, and it doesn't
do that correctly.  Everywhere else it does the proper "look up module
name" that does the proper alias resolution, but in that early code, it
just uses a hardcoded "autofs4" for the module name.

The result of that is that as of commit a2225d93 ("autofs: remove
left-over autofs4 stubs"), you get

    systemd[1]: Failed to insert module 'autofs4': No such file or directory

in the system logs, and a lack of module loading.  All this despite the
fact that we had very clearly marked 'autofs4' as an alias for this
module.

What's so ridiculous about this is that literally everything else does
the module alias handling correctly, including really old versions of
systemd (that just used 'modprobe' to do this), and even all the other
systemd module loading code.

Only that special systemd early module load code is broken, hardcoding
the module names for not just 'autofs4', but also "ipv6", "unix",
"ip_tables" and "virtio_rng".  Very annoying.

Instead of creating an _additional_ separate compatibility 'autofs4'
module, just rely on the fact that everybody else gets this right, and
just call the module 'autofs4' for compatibility reasons, with 'autofs'
as the alias name.

That will allow the systemd people to fix their bugs, adding the proper
alias handling, and maybe even fix the name of the module to be just
"autofs" (so that they can _test_ the alias handling).  And eventually,
we can revert this silly compatibility hack.

See also

    https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9501
    https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=902946

for the systemd bug reports upstream and in the Debian bug tracker
respectively.

Fixes: a2225d93 ("autofs: remove left-over autofs4 stubs")
Reported-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: NMichael Biebl <biebl@debian.org>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use huge_ptep_get() to translate huge ptes to normal ptes so we can
check them with the huge_pte_* functions.  Otherwise some architectures
will check the wrong values and will not wait for userspace to bring in
the memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180626132421.78084-1-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 369cd212 ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: userfaultfd_huge_must_wait for hugepmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: NJanosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch attempts to close a hole leading to a BUG seen with hot
removals during writes [1].

A block device (NVME namespace in this test case) is formatted to EXT4
without partitions. It's mounted and write I/O is run to a file, then
the device is hot removed from the slot. The superblock attempts to be
written to the drive which is no longer present.

The typical chain of events leading to the BUG:
ext4_commit_super()
  __sync_dirty_buffer()
    submit_bh()
      submit_bh_wbc()
        BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh));

This fix checks for the superblock's buffer head being mapped prior to
syncing.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg56527.htmlSigned-off-by: NJon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely
unexplained.  They also caused a huge performance regression, because
"->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down
to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect
calls.

Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the
performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the
"->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer
to the poll head instead.  That gets rid of one of the new indirections.

But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted
for the regular case.  The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes
was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case
slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all
really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental
redesign.

[ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted
  individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy  - Linus ]

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If a power failure happens while the qgroup rescan kthread is running,
the next mount operation will always fail. This is because of a recent
regression that makes qgroup_rescan_init() incorrectly return -EINVAL
when we are mounting the filesystem (through btrfs_read_qgroup_config()).
This causes the -EINVAL error to be returned regardless of any qgroup
flags being set instead of returning the error only when neither of
the flags BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN nor BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON
are set.

A test case for fstests follows up soon.

Fixes: 9593bf49 ("btrfs: qgroup: show more meaningful qgroup_rescan_init error message")
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The vm_fault_t conversion commit introduced a ret2 variable for tracking
the integer return values from internal btrfs functions.  It was
sometimes returning VM_FAULT_LOCKED for pages that were actually invalid
and had been removed from the radix.  Something like this:

    ret2 = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() // returns zero on success

    lock_page(page)
    if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
	goto out_unlock;

...

out_unlock:
    if (!ret2) {
	    ...
	    return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
    }

This ends up triggering this WARNING in btrfs_destroy_inode()
    WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);

xfstests generic/095 was able to reliably reproduce the errors.

Since out_unlock: is only used for errors, this fix moves it below the
if (!ret2) check we use to return VM_FAULT_LOCKED for success.

Fixes: a528a241 (btrfs: change return type of btrfs_page_mkwrite to vm_fault_t)
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Commit ff3d27a0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Finish rescan when hit the last leaf
of extent tree") added a new exit for rescan finish.

However after finishing quota rescan, we set
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress to (u64)-1 before we exit through the
original exit path.
While we missed that assignment of (u64)-1 in the new exit path.

The end result is, the quota status item doesn't have the same value.
(-1 vs the last bytenr + 1)
Although it doesn't affect quota accounting, it's still better to keep
the original behavior.
Reported-by: NMisono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: ff3d27a0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Finish rescan when hit the last leaf of extent tree")
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NMisono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

kmemleak reported some memory leak on reading proc files. After adding
some debug lines, find that proc_seq_fops is using seq_release as
release handler, which won't handle the free of 'private' field of
seq_file, while in fact the open handler proc_seq_open could create
the private data with __seq_open_private when state_size is greater
than zero. So after reading files created with proc_create_seq_private,
such as /proc/timer_list and /proc/vmallocinfo, the private mem of a
seq_file is not freed. Fix it by adding the paired proc_seq_release
as the default release handler of proc_seq_ops instead of seq_release.

Fixes: 44414d82 ("proc: introduce proc_create_seq_private")
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NChunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

In any case, d_splice_alias() does not drop reference of original
dentry.
Signed-off-by: N"Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

In __xfs_ag_resv_init we incorrectly calculate the amount by which to
decrease fdblocks when reserving blocks for the rmapbt.  Because rmapbt
allocations do not decrease fdblocks, we must decrease fdblocks by the
entire size of the requested reservation in order to achieve our goal of
always having enough free blocks to satisfy an rmapbt expansion.

This is in contrast to the refcountbt/finobt, which /do/ subtract from
fdblocks whenever they allocate a block.  For this allocation type we
preserve the existing behavior where we decrease fdblocks only by the
requested reservation minus the size of the existing tree.

This fixes the problem where the available block counts reported by
statfs change across a remount if there had been an rmapbt size change
since mount time.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>

If a user asks us to zero_range part of a file, the end of the range is
EOF, and not aligned to a page boundary, invoke writeback of the EOF
page to ensure that the post-EOF part of the page is zeroed.  This
ensures that we don't expose stale memory contents via mmap, if in a
clumsy manner.

Found by running generic/127 when it runs zero_range and mapread at EOF
one after the other.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>

In commit 8ad560d2 ("xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks")
we strengthened the input parameter checks in the rtbitmap range query
function, but introduced an off-by-one error in the process.  The call
to xfs_rtfind_forw deals with the high key being rextents, but we clamp
the high key to rextents - 1.  This causes the returned results to stop
one block short of the end of the rtdev, which is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Initialize the extent count field of the high key so that when we use
the high key to synthesize an 'unknown owner' record (i.e. used space
record) at the end of the queried range we have a field with which to
compute rm_blockcount.  This is not strictly necessary because the
synthesizer never uses the rm_blockcount field, but we can shut up the
static code analysis anyway.

Coverity-id: 1437358
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

The reflink iflag could have changed since the earlier unlocked check,
so if we got ILOCK_SHARED for a write and but we're now a reflink inode
we have to switch to ILOCK_EXCL and relock.

This helps us avoid blowing lock assertions in things like generic/166:

XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL), file: fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c, line: 383
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 24707 at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:104 assfail+0x25/0x30 [xfs]
Modules linked in: deadline_iosched dm_snapshot dm_bufio ext4 mbcache jbd2 dm_flakey xfs libcrc32c dax_pmem device_dax nd_pmem sch_fq_codel af_packet [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
CPU: 1 PID: 24707 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-djw #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:assfail+0x25/0x30 [xfs]
Code: ff 0f 0b c3 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 89 f1 41 89 d0 48 c7 c6 e8 ef 1b a0 48 89 fa 31 ff e8 54 f9 ff ff 80 3d fd ba 0f 00 00 75 03 <0f> 0b c3 0f 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 48 63 f6 49 89 f9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90006423ad8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880030b65e80 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffffa01b0447
RBP: ffffc90006423c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88003d43fc30 R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffff880077cda000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90006423c30 R15: ffffc90006423bf9
FS:  00007feba8986800(0000) GS:ffff88003ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000138ab58 CR3: 000000003d40a000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
Call Trace:
 xfs_reflink_allocate_cow+0x24c/0x3d0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_iomap_begin+0x6d2/0xeb0 [xfs]
 ? iomap_to_fiemap+0x80/0x80
 iomap_apply+0x5e/0x130
 iomap_dio_rw+0x2e0/0x400
 ? iomap_to_fiemap+0x80/0x80
 ? xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x133/0x4a0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x133/0x4a0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_write_iter+0x7b/0xb0 [xfs]
 __vfs_write+0x16f/0x1f0
 vfs_write+0xc8/0x1c0
 ksys_pwrite64+0x74/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x56/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Zorro Lang reports that generic/485 blows an assert on a filesystem with
512 byte blocks.  The test tries to fallocate a post-eof extent at the
maximum file size and calls insert range to shift the extents right by
two blocks.  On a 512b block filesystem this causes startoff to overflow
the 54-bit startoff field, leading to the assert.

Therefore, always check the rightmost extent to see if it would overflow
prior to invoking the insert range machinery.

Reported-by: zlang@redhat.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200137Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If we somehow end up with a filesystem that has fewer free blocks than
the blocks set aside to avoid ENOSPC deadlocks, it's possible that the
free space calculation in xfs_reserve_blocks will spit out a negative
number (because percpu_counter_sum returns s64).  We fail to notice
this negative number and set fdblks_delta to it.  Now we increment
fdblocks(!) and the unsigned type of m_resblks means that we end up
setting a ridiculously huge m_resblks reservation.

Avoid this comedy of errors by detecting the negative free space and
returning -ENOSPC.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

In commit e89c0413 ("xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl") we
created the ability to obtain empty transactions.  These transactions
have no log or block reservations and therefore can't modify anything.
Since they're also NO_WRITECOUNT they can run while the fs is frozen,
so we don't need to WARN_ON about that usage.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If we failed during a rename exchange operation after starting/joining a
transaction, we would end up replacing the return value, stored in the
local 'ret' variable, with the return value from btrfs_end_transaction().
So this could end up returning 0 (success) to user space despite the
operation having failed and aborted the transaction, because if there are
multiple tasks having a reference on the transaction at the time
btrfs_end_transaction() is called by the rename exchange, that function
returns 0 (otherwise it returns -EIO and not the original error value).
So fix this by not overwriting the return value on error after getting
a transaction handle.

Fixes: cdd1fedf ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When a corrupt inode is detected during xfs_iflush_cluster, we can
get a shutdown ASSERT failure like this:

XFS (pmem1): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_symlink_shortform_verify+0x5c/0xa0, inode 0x86627 data fork
XFS (pmem1): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 3372 of file fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c.  Return address = ffffffff814f4116
XFS (pmem1): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x1) called from line 222 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c.  Return address = ffffffff814a8a88
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x1) called from line 222 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c.  Return address = ffffffff814a8ef9
XFS (pmem1): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isiflocked(ip), file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h, line: 258
.....
Call Trace:
 xfs_iflush_abort+0x10a/0x110
 xfs_iflush+0xf3/0x390
 xfs_inode_item_push+0x126/0x1e0
 xfsaild+0x2c5/0x890
 kthread+0x11c/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Essentially, xfs_iflush_abort() has been called twice on the
original inode that that was flushed. This happens because the
inode has been flushed to teh buffer successfully via
xfs_iflush_int(), and so when another inode is detected as corrupt
in xfs_iflush_cluster, the buffer is marked stale and EIO, and
iodone callbacks are run on it.

Running the iodone callbacks walks across the original inode and
calls xfs_iflush_abort() on it. When xfs_iflush_cluster() returns
to xfs_iflush(), it runs the error path for that function, and that
calls xfs_iflush_abort() on the inode a second time, leading to the
above assert failure as the inode is not flush locked anymore.

This bug has been there a long time.

The simple fix would be to just avoid calling xfs_iflush_abort() in
xfs_iflush() if we've got a failure from xfs_iflush_cluster().
However, xfs_iflush_cluster() has magic delwri buffer handling that
means it may or may not have run IO completion on the buffer, and
hence sometimes we have to call xfs_iflush_abort() from
xfs_iflush(), and sometimes we shouldn't.

After reading through all the error paths and the delwri buffer
code, it's clear that the error handling in xfs_iflush_cluster() is
unnecessary. If the buffer is delwri, it leaves it on the delwri
list so that when the delwri list is submitted it sees a shutdown
fliesystem in xfs_buf_submit() and that marks the buffer stale, EIO
and runs IO completion. i.e. exactly what xfs+iflush_cluster() does
when it's not a delwri buffer. Further, marking a buffer stale
clears the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag on the buffer, which means when
submission of the buffer occurs, it just skips over it and releases
it.

IOWs, the error handling in xfs_iflush_cluster doesn't need to care
if the buffer is already on a the delwri queue or not - it just
needs to mark the buffer stale, EIO and run completions. That means
we can just use the easy fix for xfs_iflush() to avoid the double
abort.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

When the inode is in extent format, it can't have more extents that
fit in the inode fork. We don't currenty check this, and so this
corruption goes unnoticed by the inode verifiers. This can lead to
crashes operating on invalid in-memory structures.

Attempts to access such a inode will now error out in the verifier
rather than allowing modification operations to proceed.
Reported-by: NWen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix a typedef, add some braces and breaks to shut up compiler warnings]
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>