commit 71e0940d52e107748b270213a01d3b1546657d74 upstream

In order to allow the OS to reserve memory persistently across a
kexec, introduce a Linux-specific UEFI configuration table that
points to the head of a linked list in memory, allowing each kernel
to add list items describing memory regions that the next kernel
should treat as reserved.

This is useful, e.g., for GICv3 based ARM systems that cannot disable
DMA access to the LPI tables, forcing them to reuse the same memory
region again after a kexec reboot.
Tested-by: NJeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NZou Cao <zoucao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NBaoyou Xie <xie.baoyou@linux.alibaba.com>

[ Upstream commit a483fcab38b43fb34a7f12ab1daadd3907f150e2 ]

Starting with ACPI 6.2 bits 1 and 2 of the BGRT status field are no longer
reserved. These bits are now used to indicate if the image needs to be
rotated before being displayed.

The first device using these bits has now shown up (the GPD MicroPC) and
the reserved bits check causes us to reject the valid BGRT table on this
device.

Rather then changing the reserved bits check, allowing only the 2 new bits,
instead just completely remove it so that we do not end up with a similar
problem when more bits are added in the future.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit ea84b580b95521644429cc6748b6c2bf27c8b0f3 upstream.

Instead of running with interrupts disabled, use a semaphore. This should
make it easier for backends that may need to sleep (e.g. EFI) when
performing a write:

|BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
|in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 2236, name: sig-xstate-bum
|Preemption disabled at:
|[<ffffffff99d60512>] pstore_dump+0x72/0x330
|CPU: 26 PID: 2236 Comm: sig-xstate-bum Tainted: G      D           4.20.0-rc3 #45
|Call Trace:
| dump_stack+0x4f/0x6a
| ___might_sleep.cold.91+0xd3/0xe4
| __might_sleep+0x50/0x90
| wait_for_completion+0x32/0x130
| virt_efi_query_variable_info+0x14e/0x160
| efi_query_variable_store+0x51/0x1a0
| efivar_entry_set_safe+0xa3/0x1b0
| efi_pstore_write+0x109/0x140
| pstore_dump+0x11c/0x330
| kmsg_dump+0xa4/0xd0
| oops_exit+0x22/0x30
...
Reported-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 21b3ddd3 ("efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars")
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit ef1491e791308317bb9851a0ad380c4a68b58d54 ]

The following commit:

  9dbbedaa6171 ("efi: Make efi_rts_work accessible to efi page fault handler")

converted 'efi_rts_work' from an auto variable to a global variable.
However, when submitting the work, INIT_WORK_ONSTACK() was still used,
causing the following complaint from debugobjects:

  ODEBUG: object 00000000ed27b500 is NOT on stack 00000000c7d38760, but annotated.

Change the macro to just INIT_WORK() to eliminate the warning.
Signed-off-by: NWaiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9dbbedaa6171 ("efi: Make efi_rts_work accessible to efi page fault handler")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 4e46c2a956215482418d7b315749fb1b6c6bc224 ]

The UEFI spec revision 2.7 errata A section 8.4 has the following to
say about the virtual memory runtime services:

  "This section contains function definitions for the virtual memory
  support that may be optionally used by an operating system at runtime.
  If an operating system chooses to make EFI runtime service calls in a
  virtual addressing mode instead of the flat physical mode, then the
  operating system must use the services in this section to switch the
  EFI runtime services from flat physical addressing to virtual
  addressing."

So it is pretty clear that calling SetVirtualAddressMap() is entirely
optional, and so there is no point in doing so unless it achieves
anything useful for us.

This is not the case for 64-bit ARM. The identity mapping used by the
firmware is arbitrarily converted into another permutation of userland
addresses (i.e., bits [63:48] cleared), and the runtime code could easily
deal with the original layout in exactly the same way as it deals with
the converted layout. However, due to constraints related to page size
differences if the OS is not running with 4k pages, and related to
systems that may expose the individual sections of PE/COFF runtime
modules as different memory regions, creating the virtual layout is a
bit fiddly, and requires us to sort the memory map and reason about
adjacent regions with identical memory types etc etc.

So the obvious fix is to stop calling SetVirtualAddressMap() altogether
on arm64 systems. However, to avoid surprises, which are notoriously
hard to diagnose when it comes to OS<->firmware interactions, let's
start by making it an opt-out feature, and implement support for the
'efi=novamap' kernel command line parameter on ARM and arm64 systems.

( Note that 32-bit ARM generally does require SetVirtualAddressMap() to be
  used, given that the physical memory map and the kernel virtual address
  map are not guaranteed to be non-overlapping like on arm64. However,
  having support for efi=novamap,noruntime on 32-bit ARM, combined with
  the recently proposed support for earlycon=efifb, is likely to be useful
  to diagnose boot issues on such systems if they have no accessible serial
  port. )
Tested-by: NJeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: NBjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NLee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202094119.13230-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 5de0fef0230f3c8d75cff450a71740a7bf2db866 ]

The EFI memory attributes code cross-references the EFI memory map with
the more granular EFI memory attributes table to ensure that they are in
sync before applying the strict permissions to the regions it describes.

Since we always install virtual mappings for the EFI runtime regions to
which these strict permissions apply, we currently perform a sanity check
on the EFI memory descriptor, and ensure that the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME bit
is set, and that the virtual address has been assigned.

However, in cases where a runtime region exists at physical address 0x0,
and the virtual mapping equals the physical mapping, e.g., when running
in mixed mode on x86, we encounter a memory descriptor with the runtime
attribute and virtual address 0x0, and incorrectly draw the conclusion
that a runtime region exists for which no virtual mapping was installed,
and give up altogether. The consequence of this is that firmware mappings
retain their read-write-execute permissions, making the system more
vulnerable to attacks.

So let's only bail if the virtual address of 0x0 has been assigned to a
physical region that does not reside at address 0x0.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 10f0d2f5 ("efi: Implement generic support for the Memory ...")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202094119.13230-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 45b14a4ffcc1e0b5caa246638f942cbe7eaea7ad ]

When checking a generic status block, we iterate over all the generic
data blocks. The loop condition only checks that the start of the
generic data block is valid (within estatus->data_length) but not the
whole block. Because the size of data blocks (excluding error data) may
vary depending on the revision and the revision is contained within the
data block, ensure that enough of the current data block is valid before
dereferencing any members otherwise an out-of-bounds access may occur if
estatus->data_length is invalid.

This relies on the fact that struct acpi_hest_generic_data_v300 is a
superset of the earlier version.  Also rework the other checks to avoid
potential underflow.
Signed-off-by: NRoss Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: NTyler Baicar <baicar.tyler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit f331e766c4be33f4338574f3c9f7f77e98ab4571 upstream.

Calls into UV firmware must be protected against concurrency, expose the
efi_runtime_lock to the UV platform, and use it to serialise UV BIOS
calls.
Signed-off-by: NHedi Berriche <hedi.berriche@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NRuss Anderson <rja@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: NDimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Cc: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190213193413.25560-5-hedi.berriche@hpe.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit ab2180a15ce54739fed381efb4cb12e78dfb1561 ]

Since commit:

   ce2e6db554fa ("brcmfmac: Add support for getting nvram contents from EFI variables")

we have a device driver accessing the efivars API. Several functions in
the efivars API assume __efivars is set, i.e., that they will be accessed
only after efivars_register() has been called. However, the following NULL
pointer access was reported calling efivar_entry_size() from the brcmfmac
device driver:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
  pgd = 60bfa5f1
  [00000008] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
  ...
  Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
  Workqueue: events request_firmware_work_func
  PC is at efivar_entry_size+0x28/0x90
  LR is at brcmf_fw_complete_request+0x3f8/0x8d4 [brcmfmac]
  pc : [<c0c40718>]    lr : [<bf2a3ef4>]    psr: a00d0113
  sp : ede7fe28  ip : ee983410  fp : c1787f30
  r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000000  r8 : bf2b2258
  r7 : ee983000  r6 : c1604c48  r5 : ede7fe88  r4 : edf337c0
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : ede7fe88  r0 : c17712c8
  Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
  Control: 10c5387d  Table: ad16804a  DAC: 00000051

Disassembly showed that the local static variable __efivars is NULL,
which is not entirely unexpected given that it is a non-EFI platform.

So add a NULL pointer check to efivar_entry_size(), and to related
functions while at it. In efivars_register() a couple of sanity checks
are added as well.
Reported-by: NJon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-9-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 3db5e0ba8b8f4aee631d7ee04b7a11c56cfdc213 ]

When building the kernel with Clang, some disabled warnings appear
because this Makefile overrides KBUILD_CFLAGS for x86{,_64}. Add them to
this list so that the build is clean again.

-Wpointer-sign was disabled for the whole kernel before the beginning of Git history.

-Waddress-of-packed-member was disabled for the whole kernel and for
the early boot code in these commits:

  bfb38988 ("kbuild: clang: Disable 'address-of-packed-member' warning")
  20c6c189 ("x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning").

-Wgnu was disabled for the whole kernel and for the early boot code in
these commits:

  61163efa ("kbuild: LLVMLinux: Add Kbuild support for building kernel with Clang")
  6c3b56b1 ("x86/boot: Disable Clang warnings about GNU extensions").

 [ mingo: Made the changelog more readable. ]
Tested-by: NSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/112Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 33412b8673135b18ea42beb7f5117ed0091798b6 ]

Commit:

  3ea86495 ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT")

deferred the unmap of the early mapping of the UEFI memory map to
accommodate the ACPI BGRT code, which looks up the memory type that
backs the BGRT table to validate it against the requirements of the UEFI spec.

Unfortunately, this causes problems on ARM, which does not permit
early mappings to persist after paging_init() is called, resulting
in a WARN() splat. Since we don't support the BGRT table on ARM anway,
let's revert ARM to the old behaviour, which is to take down the
early mapping at the end of efi_init().
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3ea86495 ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory ...")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 41f1c484 upstream.

When building with CONFIG_EFI and CONFIG_EFI_STUB on ARM, the libstub
Makefile would use -mno-single-pic-base without checking it was
supported by the compiler. As the ARM (32-bit) clang backend does not
support this flag, the build would fail.

This changes the Makefile to check the compiler's support for
-mno-single-pic-base before using it, similar to c1c38668 ("ARM:
8767/1: add support for building ARM kernel with clang").
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 72a58a63a164b4e9d2d914e65caeb551846883f1 upstream.

Commit:

  24d7c494 ("efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size")

increased the allocation size for the FDT image created by the stub to a
fixed value of 2 MB, to simplify the former code that made several
attempts with increasing values for the size. This is reasonable
given that the allocation is of type EFI_LOADER_DATA, which is released
to the kernel unless it is explicitly memblock_reserve()d by the early
boot code.

However, this allocation size leaked into the 'size' field of the FDT
header metadata, and so the entire allocation remains occupied by the
device tree binary, even if most of it is not used to store device tree
information.

So call fdt_pack() to shrink the FDT data structure to its minimum size
after populating all the fields, so that the remaining memory is no
longer wasted.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 24d7c494 ("efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Default EFI_ARMSTUB_DTB_LOADER to y to allow the dtb= command
line parameter to function with efi loader.

Required for development purposes and to boot on existing bootloaders
that do not support devicetree provided by the firmware or by the
bootloader.

Fixes: 3d7ee348 ("efi/libstub/arm: Add opt-in Kconfig option ...")
Signed-off-by: NScott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

To allow existing C code to be incorporated into the decompressor or the
UEFI stub, introduce a CPP macro that turns all EXPORT_SYMBOL_xxx
declarations into nops, and #define it in places where such exports are
undesirable.  Note that this gets rid of a rather dodgy redefine of
linux/export.h's header guard.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm64 uses the full KBUILD_CFLAGS for building libstub as opposed
to x86 which doesn't. This means that x86 doesn't pick up
the gcc-plugins. We need to disable the stackleak plugin but
doing this unconditionally breaks x86 build since it doesn't
have any plugins. Switch to disabling the stackleak plugin for
arm64 only.
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This adds support for the STACKLEAK gcc plugin to arm64 by implementing
stackleak_check_alloca(), based heavily on the x86 version, and adding the
two helpers used by the stackleak common code: current_top_of_stack() and
on_thread_stack(). The stack erasure calls are made at syscall returns.
Additionally, this disables the plugin in hypervisor and EFI stub code,
which are out of scope for the protection.
Acked-by: NAlexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Under the current implementation, UEFI memory map will be mapped and made
available in virtual mappings only if runtime services are enabled.
But in a later patch, we want to use UEFI memory map in acpi_os_ioremap()
to create mappings of ACPI tables using memory attributes described in
UEFI memory map.
See the following commit:
    arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI tables

So, as a first step, arm_enter_runtime_services() is modified, alongside
Ard's patch[1], so that UEFI memory map will not be freed even if
efi=noruntime.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-efi&m=152930773507524&w=2Signed-off-by: NAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The BGRT code validates the contents of the table against the UEFI
memory map, and so it expects it to be mapped when the code runs.

On ARM, this is currently not the case, since we tear down the early
mapping after efi_init() completes, and only create the permanent
mapping in arm_enable_runtime_services(), which executes as an early
initcall, but still leaves a window where the UEFI memory map is not
mapped.

So move the call to efi_memmap_unmap() from efi_init() to
arm_enable_runtime_services().
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: fold in EFI_MEMMAP attribute check from Ard]
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The commit:

  2f74f09b ("efi: parse ARM processor error")

... brought inconsistency in UUID types which are used across the CPER.

Fix this by moving to use guid_t API everywhere.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-9-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There's one ARM, one x86_32 and one x86_64 version of efi_open_volume()
which can be folded into a single shared version by masking their
differences with the efi_call_proto() macro introduced by commit:

  3552fdf2 ("efi: Allow bitness-agnostic protocol calls").

To be able to dereference the device_handle attribute from the
efi_loaded_image_t table in an arch- and bitness-agnostic manner,
introduce the efi_table_attr() macro (which already exists for x86)
to arm and arm64.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The mm_struct always contains a cpumask bitmap, regardless of
CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK. That means the first step can be to
simplify things, and simply have one bitmask at the end of the
mm_struct for the mm_cpumask.

This does necessitate moving everything else in mm_struct into
an anonymous sub-structure, which can be randomized when struct
randomization is enabled.

The second step is to determine the correct size for the
mm_struct slab object from the size of the mm_struct
(excluding the CPU bitmap) and the size the cpumask.

For init_mm we can simply allocate the maximum size this
kernel is compiled for, since we only have one init_mm
in the system, anyway.

Pointer magic by Mike Galbraith, to evade -Wstringop-overflow
getting confused by the dynamically sized array.
Tested-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716190337.26133-2-riel@surriel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The following commit:

  7e1550b8 ("efi: Drop type and attribute checks in efi_mem_desc_lookup()")

refactored the implementation of efi_mem_desc_lookup() so that the type
check is moved to the callers, one of which is the x86 version of
efi_arch_mem_reserve(), where we added a modified check that only takes
EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA regions into account.

This is reasonable, since it is the only memory type that requires this,
but doing so uncovered some unexpected behavior in the ESRT code, which
permits the ESRT table to reside in other types of memory than what the
UEFI spec mandates (i.e., EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA), and unconditionally
calls efi_mem_reserve() on the region in question. This may result in
errors such as

  esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x000000009c810318 to 0x000000009c810350.
  efi: Failed to lookup EFI memory descriptor for 0x000000009c810318

when the ESRT table is not in EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA memory, but we try
to reserve it nonetheless.

So make the call to efi_mem_reserve() conditional on the memory type.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The current implementation of efi_mem_desc_lookup() includes the
following check on the memory descriptor it returns:

    if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) &&
        md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA &&
        md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA) {
            continue;
    }

This means that only EfiBootServicesData or EfiRuntimeServicesData
regions are considered, or any other region type provided that it
has the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute set.

Given what the name of the function implies, and the fact that any
physical address can be described in the UEFI memory map only a single
time, it does not make sense to impose this condition in the body of the
loop, but instead, should be imposed by the caller depending on the value
that is returned to it.

Two such callers exist at the moment:

- The BGRT code when running on x86, via efi_mem_reserve() and
  efi_arch_mem_reserve(). In this case, the region is already known to
  be EfiBootServicesData, and so the check is redundant.

- The ESRT handling code which introduced this function, which calls it
  both directly from efi_esrt_init() and again via efi_mem_reserve() and
  efi_arch_mem_reserve() [on x86].

So let's move this check into the callers instead. This preserves the
current behavior both for BGRT and ESRT handling, and allows the lookup
routine to be reused by other [upcoming] users that don't have this
limitation.

In the ESRT case, keep the entire condition, so that platforms that
deviate from the UEFI spec and use something other than
EfiBootServicesData for the ESRT table will keep working as before.

For x86's efi_arch_mem_reserve() implementation, limit the type to
EfiBootServicesData, since it is the only type the reservation code
expects to operate on in the first place.

While we're at it, drop the __init annotation so that drivers can use it
as well.
Tested-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There are various ways a platform can provide a device tree binary
to the kernel, with different levels of sophistication:

- ideally, the UEFI firmware, which is tightly coupled with the
  platform, provides a device tree image directly as a UEFI
  configuration table, and typically permits the contents to be
  manipulated either via menu options or via UEFI environment
  variables that specify a replacement image,

- GRUB for ARM has a 'devicetree' directive which allows a device
  tree image to be loaded from any location accessible to GRUB, and
  supersede the one provided by the firmware,

- the EFI stub implements a dtb= command line option that allows a
  device tree image to be loaded from a file residing in the same
  file system as the one the kernel image was loaded from.

The dtb= command line option was never intended to be more than a
development feature, to allow the other options to be implemented
in parallel. So let's make it an opt-in feature that is disabled
by default, but can be re-enabled at will.

Note that we already disable the dtb= command line option when we
detect that we are running with UEFI Secure Boot enabled.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: NLeif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

get_seconds() is deprecated because of the 32-bit time overflow
in y2038/y2106 on 32-bit architectures. The way it is used in
cper_next_record_id() causes an overflow in 2106 when unsigned UTC
seconds overflow, even on 64-bit architectures.

This starts using ktime_get_real_seconds() to give us more than 32 bits
of timestamp on all architectures, and then changes the algorithm to use
39 bits for the timestamp after the y2038 wrap date, plus an always-1
bit at the top. This gives us another 127 epochs of 136 years, with
strictly monotonically increasing sequence numbers across boots.

This is almost certainly overkill, but seems better than just extending
the deadline from 2038 to 2106.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Presently, when a user process requests the kernel to execute any
UEFI runtime service, the kernel temporarily switches to a separate
set of page tables that describe the virtual mapping of the UEFI
runtime services regions in memory. Since UEFI runtime services are
typically invoked with interrupts enabled, any code that may be called
during this time, will have an incorrect view of the process's address
space. Although it is unusual for code running in interrupt context to
make assumptions about the process context it runs in, there are cases
(such as the perf subsystem taking samples) where this causes problems.

So let's set up a work queue for calling UEFI runtime services, so that
the actual calls are made when the work queue items are dispatched by a
work queue worker running in a separate kernel thread. Such threads are
not expected to have userland mappings in the first place, and so the
additional mappings created for the UEFI runtime services can never
clash with any.

The ResetSystem() runtime service is not covered by the work queue
handling, since it is not expected to return, and may be called at a
time when the kernel is torn down to the point where we cannot expect
work queues to still be operational.

The non-blocking variants of SetVariable() and QueryVariableInfo()
are also excluded: these are intended to be used from atomic context,
which obviously rules out waiting for a completion to be signalled by
another thread. Note that these variants are currently only used for
UEFI runtime services calls that occur very early in the boot, and
for ones that occur in critical conditions, e.g., to flush kernel logs
to UEFI variables via efi-pstore.
Suggested-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
[ardb: exclude ResetSystem() from the workqueue treatment
       merge from 2 separate patches and rewrite commit log]
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

bgrt_image_size is necessary to (optionally) show the boot graphics from
the efifb code. The efifb driver is a platform driver, using a normal
driver probe() driver callback. So even though it is always builtin it
cannot reference __initdata.
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>

Commit:

  79832f0b ("efi/libstub/tpm: Initialize pointer variables to zero for mixed mode")

fixes a problem with the tpm code on mixed mode (64-bit kernel on 32-bit UEFI),
where 64-bit pointer variables are not fully initialized by the 32-bit EFI code.

A similar problem applies to the efi_physical_addr_t variables which
are written by the ->get_event_log() EFI call. Even though efi_physical_addr_t
is 64-bit everywhere, it seems that some 32-bit UEFI implementations only
fill in the lower 32 bits when passed a pointer to an efi_physical_addr_t
to fill.

This commit initializes these to 0 to, to ensure the upper 32 bits are
0 in mixed mode. This fixes recent kernels sometimes hanging during
early boot on mixed mode UEFI systems.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.16+
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622064222.11633-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

With PHYS_ADDR_MAX there is now a type safe variant for all bits set.
Make use of it.

Patch created using a semantic patch as follows:

// <smpl>
@@
typedef phys_addr_t;
@@
-(phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX
+PHYS_ADDR_MAX
// </smpl>

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419214204.19322-1-stefan@agner.chSigned-off-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

This prepares pstore for converting the VFS layer to timespec64.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>

When CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET=y, TEXT_OFFSET is an arbitrary
multiple of PAGE_SIZE in the interval [0, 2MB).

The EFI stub does not account for the potential misalignment of
TEXT_OFFSET relative to EFI_KIMG_ALIGN, and produces a randomized
physical offset which is always a round multiple of EFI_KIMG_ALIGN.
This may result in statically allocated objects whose alignment exceeds
PAGE_SIZE to appear misaligned in memory. This has been observed to
result in spurious stack overflow reports and failure to make use of
the IRQ stacks, and theoretically could result in a number of other
issues.

We can OR in the low bits of TEXT_OFFSET to ensure that we have the
necessary offset (and hence preserve the misalignment of TEXT_OFFSET
relative to EFI_KIMG_ALIGN), so let's do that.
Reported-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Tested-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
[ardb: clarify comment and commit log, drop unneeded parens]
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6f26b367 ("arm64: kaslr: increase randomization granularity")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518140841.9731-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit 318a1971 (device property: refactor built-in properties
support) went way too far and brought a union aliasing. Partially
revert it here to get rid of union aliasing.

Note, all Apple properties are considered as u8 arrays. To get a value
of any of them the caller must use device_property_read_u8_array().

What's union aliasing?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The C99 standard in section 6.2.5 paragraph 20 defines union type as
"an overlapping nonempty set of member objects". It also states in
section 6.7.2.1 paragraph 14 that "the value of at most one of the
members can be stored in a union object at any time'.

Union aliasing is a type punning mechanism using union members to store
as one type and read back as another.

Why it's not good?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Section 6.2.6.1 paragraph 6 says that a union object may not be a trap
representation, although its member objects may be.

Meanwhile annex J.1 says that "the value of a union member other than
the last one stored into" is unspecified [removed in C11].

In TC3, a footnote is added which specifies that accessing a member of a
union other than the last one stored causes "the object representation"
to be re-interpreted in the new type and specifically refers to this as
"type punning". This conflicts to some degree with Annex J.1.

While it's working in Linux with GCC, the use of union members to do
type punning is not clear area in the C standard and might lead to
unspecified behaviour.

More information is available in this [1] blog post.

[1]: https://davmac.wordpress.com/2010/02/26/c99-revisited/Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

When reset flags in capsule header are not set, it means firmware
attempts to immediately process or launch the capsule. Moreover, reset
is not needed in this case. The current code will output log to indicate
reset.

This patch adds a branch to avoid reset log output when the flags are not
set.

[ardb: use braces in multi-line 'if', clarify comment and commit log]
Signed-off-by: NShunyong Yang <shunyong.yang@hxt-semitech.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Joey Zheng <yu.zheng@hxt-semitech.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-17-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/tpm.c:62:6: warning:
 symbol 'efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog_1_2' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-12-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Print the fields of the IA32/X64 Context Information structure.

Print the "Register Array" as raw values. Some context types are defined
in the UEFI spec, so more detailed decoded may be added in the future.

Based on UEFI 2.7 section N.2.4.2.2 IA32/X64 Processor Context
Information Structure.
Signed-off-by: NYazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-11-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The IA32/X64 MS Check structure varies from the other Check structures
in the the bit positions of its fields, and it includes an additional
"Error Type" field.

Decode the MS Check structure in a separate function.

Based on UEFI 2.7 Table 257. IA32/X64 MS Check Field Description.
Signed-off-by: NYazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-10-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The "Participation Type", "Time Out", and "Address Space" fields are
unique to the IA32/X64 Bus Check structure. Print these fields.

Based on UEFI 2.7 Table 256. IA32/X64 Bus Check Structure
Signed-off-by: NYazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-9-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Print the common fields of the Cache, TLB, and Bus check structures.The
fields of these three check types are the same except for a few more
fields in the Bus check structure. The remaining Bus check structure
fields will be decoded in a following patch.

Based on UEFI 2.7,
Table 254. IA32/X64 Cache Check Structure
Table 255. IA32/X64 TLB Check Structure
Table 256. IA32/X64 Bus Check Structure
Signed-off-by: NYazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>