To see the problem, create many hardlinks to the same file (120 should do it),
then look up paths by inode with:

  ls -i
  btrfs inspect inode-resolve -v $ino /mnt/btrfs

I noticed the memory layout of the fspath->val data had some irregularities
(some unnecessary gaps that stop appearing about halfway),
so I'm not sure there aren't any bugs left in it.

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

In csum_dirty_buffer, we first get eb from page->private.
Then we check if the page is the first page of eb. Later
we check it again. Remove the repeated check here.
Signed-off-by: NWang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>

Alloc_dummy_extent_buffer will not free the first page in the eb array if we
fail to allocate a page, fix this.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NDavid Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

It's just annoying and the user will have gotten a nice OOM killer message
so they are already fully aware they are screwed :).  Thanks,
Reported-by: NJérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Get rid of the BUG_ON(ret == -ENOMEM) in __extent_read_full_page.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NJérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We were freeing non-existent pages which was causing a panic for a user who
was suffering from ENOMEM.  This patch fixes the problem.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NJérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

So far the return code of barrier_all_devices() is ignored, which
means that errors are ignored. The result can be a corrupt
filesystem which is not consistent.
This commit adds code to evaluate the return code of
barrier_all_devices(). The normal btrfs_error() mechanism is used to
switch the filesystem into read-only mode when errors are detected.

In order to decide whether barrier_all_devices() should return
error or success, the number of disks that are allowed to fail the
barrier submission is calculated. This calculation accounts for the
worst RAID level of metadata, system and data. If single, dup or
RAID0 is in use, a single disk error is already considered to be
fatal. Otherwise a single disk error is tolerated.

The calculation of the number of disks that are tolerated to fail
the barrier operation is performed when the filesystem gets mounted,
when a balance operation is started and finished, and when devices
are added or removed.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>

In check-integrity, detect when a superblock is written that points
to blocks that have not been written to disk due to I/O write errors.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>

If a filesystem is mounted with compression and then remounted by adding nodatacow,
the compression is disabled but the compress flag is still visible.
Also, if a filesystem is mounted with nodatacow and then remounted with compression,
nodatacow flag is still present but it's not active.
This patch:
- removes compress flags and notifies that the compression has been disabled if the
  filesystem is mounted with nodatacow
- removes nodatacow and nodatasum flags if mounted with compress.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Popa <andrei.popa@i-neo.ro>

Fix various messages to include newline and module prefix.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>

We can just copy the in memory inode into the tree log directly, no sense in
updating the fs tree so we can copy it into the tree log tree.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

When building btrfs from kernel code, it will report:

	fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:281: warning: 'extent_buffer_page' declared inline after being called
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:281: warning: previous declaration of 'extent_buffer_page' was here
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:280: warning: 'num_extent_pages' declared inline after being called
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:280: warning: previous declaration of 'num_extent_pages' was here

because of the wrong declaration of inline functions.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>

Because the value of extent_map is only a correct value or NULL,
so IS_ERR is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>

The function btrfs_insert_some_items() would not be called by any other functions,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>

I don't think we have the same problem that this was supposed to fix
originally since we can allocate chunks in the enospc path now.  This code
is causing us to constantly commit the transaction as we get close to using
all of our available space in our currently allocated chunks, instead of
allocating another chunk and carrying on with life, which is not nice for
performance.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We should confirm the value of extent_map before calling
trace_btrfs_get_extent() because the value of extent_map has the
possibility of NULL.
Signed-off-by: NTsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>

When we truncate existing items in the tree log we've been searching for
each individual item and removing them.  This is unnecessary churn and
searching, just keep track of the slot we are on and how many items we need
to delete and delete them all at once.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The tree logging stuff was looking up csums to copy over for prealloc
extents which is just work we don't need to be doing.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Everytime we write out dirty pages we search for an offset in the tree,
convert the bits in the state, and then when we wait we search for the
offset again and clear the bits.  So for every dirty range in the io tree we
are doing 4 rb searches, which is suboptimal.  With this patch we are only
doing 2 searches for every cycle (modulo weird things happening).  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

For some reason we unlock everything except the leaf we are on, set the path
blocking and then add the extent item for the extent we just finished
writing.  I can't for the life of me figure out why we would want to do
this, and the history doesn't really indicate that there was a real reason
for it, so just remove it.  This will reduce our tree lock contention on
heavy writes.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

There are a coule scenarios where farming metadata csumming off to an async
thread doesn't help.  The first is if our processor supports crc32c, in
which case the csumming will be fast and so the overhead of the async model
is not worth the cost.  The other case is for our tree log.  We will be
making that stuff dirty and writing it out and waiting for it immediately.
Even with software crc32c this gives me a ~15% increase in speed with O_SYNC
workloads.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

commit 7ca4be45 limited csum items to
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.  It used min() with incompatible types in 32bit which
generates warnings:

fs/btrfs/file-item.c: In function ‘btrfs_csum_file_blocks’:
fs/btrfs/file-item.c:717: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

This uses min_t(u32,) to fix the warnings.  u32 seemed reasonable
because btrfs_root->leafsize is u32 and PAGE_CACHE_SIZE is unsigned
long.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>

Running delayed refs is faster than running delalloc, so lets do that first
to try and reclaim space.  This makes my fs_mark test about 20% faster.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

With the following debug patch:

 static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
 {
+ 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
+	struct btrfs_transaction *trans;
+
+	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
+	trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
+	if (trans) {
+		printk("Transid %llu, use_count %d, num_writer %d\n",
+			trans->transid, atomic_read(&trans->use_count),
+			atomic_read(&trans->num_writers));
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 	return 0;
 }

I found there was a orphan transaction after the freeze operation was done.

It is because the transaction may not be committed when the transaction handle
end even though it is the last handle of the current transaction. This design
avoid committing the transaction frequently, but also introduce the above
problem.

So I add btrfs_attach_transaction() which can catch the current transaction
and commit it. If there is no transaction, it will return ENOENT, and do not
anything.

This function also can be used to instead of btrfs_join_transaction_freeze()
because it don't increase the writer counter and don't start a new transaction,
so it also can fix the deadlock between sync and freeze.

Besides that, it is used to instead of btrfs_join_transaction() in
transaction_kthread(), because if there is no transaction, the transaction
kthread needn't anything.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>

This patch add a type field into the transaction handle structure,
in this way, we needn't implement various end-transaction functions
and can make the code more simple and readable.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>

This patch fixes memory leak of the transaction handle which happened
when starting transaction failed on a freezed fs.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>

The iterate_irefs in backref.c is used to build path components from inode
refs. This patch adds code to iterate extended refs as well.

I had modify the callback function signature to abstract out some of the
differences between ref structures. iref_to_path() also needed similar
changes.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>

This patch adds basic support for extended inode refs. This includes support
for link and unlink of the refs, which basically gets us support for rename
as well.

Inode creation does not need changing - extended refs are only added after
the ref array is full.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>

Moved part of the code into a sub function and replaced most of the gotos
by ifs, hoping that it will be easier to read now.
Signed-off-by: NJan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>

I started hitting warnings when running xfstest 68 in a loop because there
were EM's that were not lined up properly with the physical extents.  This
is ok, if we do something like punch a hole or write to a preallocated space
or something like that we can have an EM that doesn't cover the entire
physical extent.  So fix the tree logging stuff to cope with this case so we
don't just commit the transaction.  With this patch I no longer see the
warnings from the tree logging code.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Call btrfs_abort_transaction as early as possible when an error
condition is detected, that way the line number reported is useful
and we're not clueless anymore which error path led to the abort.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>

The macro btrfs_abort_transaction() can get the line number of the code
where the problem happens, so we should invoke it in the place that the
error occurs, or we will lose the line number.
Reported-by: NDavid Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>

Btrfs uses inclusive range end for lock_extent(), unlock_extent() and
related functions, so we made off-by-one errors in file clone.

This fixes it and also fixes some style problems.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>

Hi,

the patch si simple, but it has user visible impact and I'm not quite sure how
to resolve it.

In short, $subj says it, chattr -C supports it and we want to use it.

The conditions that acutally allow to change the NOCOW flag are clear. What if
I try to set the flag on a file that is not empty? Options:

1) whole ioctl will fail, EINVAL
2.1) ioctl will succeed, the NOCOW flag will be silently removed, but the file
     will stay COW-ed and checksummed
2.2) ioctl will succeed, flag will not be removed and a syslog message will
     warn that the COW flag has not been changed
2.2.1) dtto, no syslog message

Man page of chattr states that

 "If it is set on a file which already has data blocks, it is undefined when
 the blocks assigned to the file will be fully stable."

Yes, it's undefined and with current implementation it'll never happen. So from
this end, the user cannot expect anything. I'm trying to find a reasonable
behaviour, so that a command like 'chattr -R -aijS +C' to tweak a broad set of
flags in a deep directory does not fail unnecessarily and does not pollute the
log.

My personal preference is 2.2.1, but my dev's oppinion is skewed, not counting
the fact that I know the code and otherwise would look there before consulting
the documentation.

The patch implements 2.2.1.

david

-------------8<-------------------
From: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>

It's safe to turn off checksums for a zero sized file.

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/18030

"We cannot switch on NODATASUM for a file that already has extents that
are checksummed. The invariant here is that either all the extents or
none are checksummed.

Theoretically it's possible to add/remove all checksums from a given
file, but it's a potentially longtime operation, the file has to be in
some intermediate state where the checksums partially exist but have to
be ignored (for the csum->nocsum) until the file is fully converted,
this brings more special cases to extent handling, it has to survive
power failure and remain consistent, and probably needs to be restarted
after next mount."
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>

I saw the warning in btrfs_drop_extent_cache where our end is less than our
start while running xfstests 68 in a loop.  This is because we
unconditionally do drop_end = min(end, extent_end) in
__btrfs_drop_extents(), even though we may not have found an extent in the
range we were looking to drop.  So keep track of wether or not we found
something, and if we didn't just use our end.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We do not need to do anything special to freeze or unfreeze, it's all taken
care of by the generic work, and what we currently have is wrong anyway
since we shouldn't be returnning to userspace with mutexes held anyway.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The btree inode has it's own write cache pages so we can remove this write
cache pages hook as it's not used.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

We can race when checking wether PagePrivate is set on a page and we
actually have an eb saved in the pages private pointer.  We could have
easily written out this page and released it in the time that we did the
pagevec lookup and actually got around to looking at this page.  So use
mapping->private_lock to ensure we get a consistent view of the
page->private pointer.  This is inline with the alloc and releasepage paths
which use private_lock when manipulating page->private.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NDavid Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Dave Sterba pointed out a sleeping while atomic bug while doing fsync.  This
is because I'm an idiot and didn't realize that rwlock's were spin locks, so
we've been holding this thing while doing allocations and such which is not
good.  This patch fixes this by dropping the write lock before we do
anything heavy and re-acquire it when it is done.  We also need to take a
ref on the em's in case their corresponding pages are evicted and mark them
as being logged so that releasepage does not remove them and doesn't remove
them from our local list.  Thanks,
Reported-by: NDave Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>