Both nfs41_walk_client_list and nfs40_walk_client_list expect the
'status' variable to be set to the value -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID
if the loop fails to find a match.
The problem is that the 'pos->cl_cons_state > NFS_CS_READY' changes
the value of 'status', and sets it either to the value '0' (which
indicates success), or to the value EINTR.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x: 7b1f1fd1: NFSv4/4.1: Fix bugs in
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Currently, the client will attempt to use krb5i in the SETCLIENTID call
even if rpc.gssd isn't running. When that fails, it'll then fall back to
RPC_AUTH_UNIX. This introduced a delay when mounting if rpc.gssd isn't
running, and causes warning messages to pop up in the ring buffer.

Check to see if rpc.gssd is running before even attempting to use krb5i
auth, and just silently skip trying to do so if it isn't. In the event
that the admin is actually trying to mount with krb5*, it will still
fail at a later stage of the mount attempt.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch adds support for multiple security options which can be
specified using a colon-delimited list of security flavors (the same
syntax as nfsd's exports file).

This is useful, for instance, when NFSv4.x mounts cross SECINFO
boundaries. With this patch a user can use "sec=krb5i,krb5p"
to mount a remote filesystem using krb5i, but can still cross
into krb5p-only exports.

New mounts will try all security options before failing.  NFSv4.x
SECINFO results will be compared against the sec= flavors to
find the first flavor in both lists or if no match is found will
return -EPERM.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Since the parsed sec= flavor is now stored in nfs_server->auth_info,
we no longer need an nfs_server flag to determine if a sec= option was
used.

This flag has not been completely removed because it is still needed for
the (old but still supported) non-text parsed mount options ABI
compatability.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Cache the auth_info structure in nfs_server and pass these values to submounts.

This lays the groundwork for supporting multiple sec= options.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When filling parsed_mount_data, store the parsed sec= mount option in
the new struct nfs_auth_info and the chosen flavor in selected_flavor.

This patch lays the groundwork for supporting multiple sec= options.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Migration recovery and state recovery must be serialized, so handle
both in the state manager thread.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Allow code in nfsv4.ko to use _nfs_display_fhandle().
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

New function nfs4_update_server() moves an nfs_server to a different
nfs_client.  This is done as part of migration recovery.

Though it may be appealing to think of them as the same thing,
migration recovery is not the same as following a referral.

For a referral, the client has not descended into the file system
yet: it has no nfs_server, no super block, no inodes or open state.
It is enough to simply instantiate the nfs_server and super block,
and perform a referral mount.

For a migration, however, we have all of those things already, and
they have to be moved to a different nfs_client.  No local namespace
changes are needed here.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The spec states that the client should not resend requests because
the server will disconnect if it needs to drop an RPC request.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

In cases where the parent super block was not mounted with a 'sec=' line,
allow autonegotiation of security for the submounts.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFSv4 security auto-negotiation has been broken since
commit 4580a92d (NFS:
Use server-recommended security flavor by default (NFSv3))
because nfs4_try_mount() will automatically select AUTH_SYS
if it sees no auth flavours.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Commit 4edaa308 "NFS: Use "krb5i" to establish NFSv4 state whenever possible"
uses the nfs_client cl_rpcclient for all state management operations, and
will use krb5i or auth_sys with no regard to the mount command authflavor
choice.

The MDS, as any NFSv4.1 mount point, uses the nfs_server rpc client for all
non-state management operations with a different nfs_server for each fsid
encountered traversing the mount point, each with a potentially different
auth flavor.

pNFS data servers are not mounted in the normal sense as there is no associated
nfs_server structure. Data servers can also export multiple fsids, each with
a potentially different auth flavor.

Data servers need to use the same authflavor as the MDS server rpc client for
non-state management operations. Populate a list of rpc clients with the MDS
server rpc client auth flavor for the DS to use.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Anchor an nfs4_slot_table in the nfs_client for use with NFSv4.0
transport blocking.  It is initialized only for NFSv4.0 nfs_client's.

Introduce appropriate minor version ops to handle nfs_client
initialization and shutdown requirements that differ for each minor
version.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFS_CS_MIGRATION makes sense only for NFSv4 mounts.  Introduced by
commit 89652617 (NFS: Introduce "migration" mount option) Fri Sep 14
17:24:11 2012.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

nfs4_init_session was originally written to be called prior to
nfs4_init_channel_attrs, setting the session target_max response and request
sizes that nfs4_init_channel_attrs would pay attention to.

In the current code flow, nfs4_init_session, just like nfs4_init_ds_session
for the data server case, is called after the session is all negotiated, and
is actually used in a RECLAIM COMPLETE call to the server.

Remove the un-needed fc_target_max response and request fields from
nfs4_session and just set the max_resp_sz and max_rqst_sz in
nfs4_init_channel_attrs.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

I found a few places that hardcode the minor version number rather than
making it dependent on the protocol the callback came in over.  This
patch makes it easier to add new minor versions in the future.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This enable NFSv4.2 support. To enable this code the
CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 Kconfig define needs to be set and
the -o v4.2 mount option need to be used.
Signed-off-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Commit 79d852bf "NFS: Retry SETCLIENTID with AUTH_SYS instead of
AUTH_NONE" did not take into account commit 23631227 "NFSv4: Fix the
fallback to AUTH_NULL if krb5i is not available".
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This ensures that the RPC layer doesn't override the NFS session
negotiation.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Make sure that we set the status to 0 on success. Missed in testing
because it never appears when doing multiple mounts to _different_
servers.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7.x: 7b1f1fd1: NFSv4/4.1: Fix bugs in nfs4[01]_walk_client_list

It is unsafe to use list_for_each_entry_safe() here, because
when we drop the nn->nfs_client_lock, we pin the _current_ list
entry and ensure that it stays in the list, but we don't do the
same for the _next_ list entry. Use of list_for_each_entry() is
therefore the correct thing to do.

Also fix the refcounting in nfs41_walk_client_list().

Finally, ensure that the nfs_client has finished being initialised
and, in the case of NFSv4.1, that the session is set up.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>= 3.7]

If the rpcsec_gss_krb5 module cannot be loaded, the attempt to create
an rpc_client in nfs4_init_client will currently fail with an EINVAL.
Fix is to retry with AUTH_NULL.

Regression introduced by the commit "NFS: Use "krb5i" to establish NFSv4
state whenever possible"
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>

Currently our client uses AUTH_UNIX for state management on Kerberos
NFS mounts in some cases.  For example, if the first mount of a
server specifies "sec=sys," the SETCLIENTID operation is performed
with AUTH_UNIX.  Subsequent mounts using stronger security flavors
can not change the flavor used for lease establishment.  This might
be less security than an administrator was expecting.

Dave Noveck's migration issues draft recommends the use of an
integrity-protecting security flavor for the SETCLIENTID operation.
Let's ignore the mount's sec= setting and use krb5i as the default
security flavor for SETCLIENTID.

If our client can't establish a GSS context (eg. because it doesn't
have a keytab or the server doesn't support Kerberos) we fall back
to using AUTH_NULL.  For an operation that requires a
machine credential (which never represents a particular user)
AUTH_NULL is as secure as AUTH_UNIX.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Clean up the setting of the nfs_server->caps, by shoving it all
into nfs4_server_common_setup().
Then add an 'initial capabilities' field into struct nfs4_minor_version_ops.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Convert to the much saner new idr interface.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These routines are used by server and client code, so having them in a
separate header would be best.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

We do need to start the lease recovery thread prior to waiting for the
client initialisation to complete in NFSv4.1.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]

If walking the list in nfs4[01]_walk_client_list fails, then the most
likely explanation is that the server dropped the clientid before we
actually managed to confirm it. As long as our nfs_client is the very
last one in the list to be tested, the caller can be assured that this
is the case when the final return value is NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID.
Reported-by: NBen Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]
Tested-by: NBen Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>

The reference counting in nfs4_init_client assumes wongly that it
is safe for nfs4_discover_server_trunking() to return a pointer to a
nfs_client prior to bumping the reference count.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]

NFSv4.1 session management is getting complex enough to deserve
a separate file.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

If the nfs_client fails to initialise correctly, then it will
return an error condition.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Sparse identified an execution path in nfs41_walk_client_list()
where the nfs_client_lock is not re-acquired before taking the next
loop iteration.

fs/nfs/nfs4client.c:437:9: sparse: context imbalance in
 'nfs41_walk_client_list' - different lock contexts for basic block
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Fix another compiler warning.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

"Server trunking" is a fancy named for a multi-homed NFS server.
Trunking might occur if a client sends NFS requests for a single
workload to multiple network interfaces on the same server.  There
are some implications for NFSv4 state management that make it useful
for a client to know if a single NFSv4 server instance is
multi-homed.  (Note this is only a consideration for NFSv4, not for
legacy versions of NFS, which are stateless).

If a client cares about server trunking, no NFSv4 operations can
proceed until that client determines who it is talking to.  Thus
server IP trunking discovery must be done when the client first
encounters an unfamiliar server IP address.

The nfs_get_client() function walks the nfs_client_list and matches
on server IP address.  The outcome of that walk tells us immediately
if we have an unfamiliar server IP address.  It invokes
nfs_init_client() in this case.  Thus, nfs4_init_client() is a good
spot to perform trunking discovery.

Discovery requires a client to establish a fresh client ID, so our
client will now send SETCLIENTID or EXCHANGE_ID as the first NFS
operation after a successful ping, rather than waiting for an
application to perform an operation that requires NFSv4 state.

The exact process for detecting trunking is different for NFSv4.0 and
NFSv4.1, so a minorversion-specific init_client callout method is
introduced.

CLID_INUSE recovery is important for the trunking discovery process.
CLID_INUSE is a sign the server recognizes the client's nfs_client_id4
id string, but the client is using the wrong principal this time for
the SETCLIENTID operation.  The SETCLIENTID must be retried with a
series of different principals until one works, and then the rest of
trunking discovery can proceed.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

v4:
1) Callback transport creation routine selection by version simlified.

This new function in now called before nfs_minorversion_callback_svc_setup()).

Also few small changes:
1) current network namespace in nfs_callback_up() was replaced by transport net.
2) svc_shutdown_net() was moved prior to callback usage counter decrement
(because in case of per-net data allocation faulure svc_shutdown_net() have to
be skipped).
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Any pointer that was allocated through nfs_alloc_client() needs to be
freed via a call to nfs_free_client().
Reported-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Otherwise we break backwards compatibility when v4 becomes a modules.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>