Preparatory patch to use the generic idle thread allocation.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124557.176604405@linutronix.de

Preparatory patch to make the idle thread allocation for secondary
cpus generic.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120420124556.964170564@linutronix.de

The previous patch modified the stop cpus path to use NMI
instead of IRQ as the way to communicate to the other cpus to
shutdown.  There were some concerns that various machines may
have problems with using an NMI IPI.

This patch creates a selftest to check if NMI is working at
boot. The idea is to help catch any issues before the machine
panics and we learn the hard way.

Loosely based on the locking-selftest.c file, this separate file
runs a couple of simple tests and reports the results.  The
output looks like:

...
Brought up 4 CPUs
----------------
| NMI testsuite:
--------------------
  remote IPI:  ok  |
   local IPI:  ok  |
--------------------
Good, all   2 testcases passed! |
---------------------------------
Total of 4 processors activated (21330.61 BogoMIPS).
...
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: seiji.aguchi@hds.com
Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com
Cc: mjg@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: gong.chen@intel.com
Cc: satoru.moriya@hds.com
Cc: avi@redhat.com
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318533267-18880-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1299119690-13991-5-git-send-email-ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Since checkin ebba638a we call
verify_cpu even in 32-bit mode.  Unfortunately, calling a function
means using the stack, and the stack pointer was not initialized in
the 32-bit setup code!  This code initializes the stack pointer, and
simplifies the interface slightly since it is easier to rely on just a
pointer value rather than a descriptor; we need to have different
values for the segment register anyway.

This retains start_stack as a virtual address, even though a physical
address would be more convenient for 32 bits; the 64-bit code wants
the other way around...
Reported-by: NMatthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
LKML-Reference: <4D41E86D.8060205@free.fr>
Tested-by: NKees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Commit 4c321ff8 (x86: Replace cpu_2_logical_apicid[] with early
percpu variable) and following changes introduced and used
x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid percpu variable.  It was declared and
defined inside CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_X86_32 but if
CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC is set UP configuration makes use of it and
build fails.

Fix it by declaring and defining it inside CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
&& CONFIG_X86_32.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: brgerst@gmail.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: penberg@kernel.org
Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
LKML-Reference: <20110128162248.GA25746@htj.dyndns.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Unlike x86_64, on x86_32, the mapping from cpu to logical apicid
may vary depending on apic in use.  cpu_2_logical_apicid[] array
is used for this mapping.  Replace it with early percpu variable
x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid to make it better aligned with other
mappings.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: brgerst@gmail.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: penberg@kernel.org
Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com
Cc: rientjes@google.com
LKML-Reference: <1295789862-25482-5-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

cpu_info is already with per_cpu, We can take llc_shared_map out
of cpu_info, and declare it as per_cpu variable directly.

So later referencing could be simple and directly instead of
diving to find cpu_info at first.

Also could make smp_store_cpu_info() much simple to avoid to do
save and restore trick.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Cc: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D3A16E8.5020608@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

x86 smp_ops now has a new op, stop_other_cpus which takes a parameter
"wait" this allows the caller to specify if it wants to stop until all
the cpus have processed the stop IPI.  This is required specifically
for the kexec case where we should wait for all the cpus to be stopped
before starting the new kernel.  We now wait for the cpus to stop in
all cases except for panic/kdump where we expect things to be broken
and we are doing our best to make things work anyway.

This patch fixes a legitimate regression, which was introduced during
2.6.30, by commit id 4ef702c1.
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286833028.1372.20.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> v2.6.30-36
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Add wbinvd_on_cpu and wbinvd_on_all_cpus stubs for executing wbinvd on a
particular CPU.

[ hpa: renamed lib/smp.c to lib/cache-smp.c ]
[ hpa: wbinvd_on_all_cpus() returns int, but wbinvd() returns
  void.  Thus, the former cannot be a macro for the latter,
  replace with an inline function. ]
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1264172467-25155-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Now everyone is converted to arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask, remove
the shim and the #defines.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Ed found that on 32-bit, boot_cpu_physical_apicid is not read right,
when the mptable is broken.

Interestingly, actually three paths use/set it:

 1. acpi: at that time that is already read from reg
 2. mptable: only read from mptable
 3. no madt, and no mptable, that use default apic id 0 for 64-bit, -1 for 32-bit

so we could read the apic id for the 2/3 path. We trust the hardware
register more than we trust a BIOS data structure (the mptable).

We can also avoid the double set_fixmap() when acpi_lapic
is used, and also need to move cpu_has_apic earlier and
call apic_disable().

Also when need to update the apic id, we'd better read and
set the apic version as well - so that quirks are applied precisely.

v2: make path 3 with 64bit, use -1 as apic id, so could read it later.
v3: fix whitespace problem pointed out by Ed Swierk
v5: fix boot crash

[ Impact: get correct apic id for bsp other than acpi path ]
Reported-by: NEd Swierk <eswierk@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <49FC85A9.2070702@kernel.org>
[ v4: sanity-check in the ACPI case too ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: implement new API

We define arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask and generic kernel/smp.c
code creates arch_send_call_function_ipi() as a wrapper.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y

In most places it's cleaner to use the accessors cpu_sibling_mask()
and cpu_core_mask() wrappers which already exist.

I couldn't avoid cleaning up the access in oprofile, either.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Spread mach_apic.h definitions into genapic.h. (with some knock-on effects
on smp.h and apic.h.)
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move its definitions into apic.h.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- spread out the namespace on a per driver basis

 - get rid of macro wrappers

 - small cleanups
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>

tj: moved cpu_number definition out of CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
    for voyager.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

It is an optimization and a cleanup, and adds the following new
generic percpu methods:

  percpu_read()
  percpu_write()
  percpu_add()
  percpu_sub()
  percpu_and()
  percpu_or()
  percpu_xor()

and implements support for them on x86. (other architectures will fall
back to a default implementation)

The advantage is that for example to read a local percpu variable,
instead of this sequence:

 return __get_cpu_var(var);

 ffffffff8102ca2b:	48 8b 14 fd 80 09 74 	mov    -0x7e8bf680(,%rdi,8),%rdx
 ffffffff8102ca32:	81
 ffffffff8102ca33:	48 c7 c0 d8 59 00 00 	mov    $0x59d8,%rax
 ffffffff8102ca3a:	48 8b 04 10          	mov    (%rax,%rdx,1),%rax

We can get a single instruction by using the optimized variants:

 return percpu_read(var);

 ffffffff8102ca3f:	65 48 8b 05 91 8f fd 	mov    %gs:0x7efd8f91(%rip),%rax

I also cleaned up the x86-specific APIs and made the x86 code use
these new generic percpu primitives.

tj: * fixed generic percpu_sub() definition as Roel Kluin pointed out
    * added percpu_and() for completeness's sake
    * made generic percpu ops atomic against preemption
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

[ Based on original patch from Christoph Lameter and Mike Travis. ]

Currently pdas and percpu areas are allocated separately.  %gs points
to local pda and percpu area can be reached using pda->data_offset.
This patch folds pda into percpu area.

Due to strange gcc requirement, pda needs to be at the beginning of
the percpu area so that pda->stack_canary is at %gs:40.  To achieve
this, a new percpu output section macro - PERCPU_VADDR_PREALLOC() - is
added and used to reserve pda sized chunk at the start of the percpu
area.

After this change, for boot cpu, %gs first points to pda in the
data.init area and later during setup_per_cpu_areas() gets updated to
point to the actual pda.  This means that setup_per_cpu_areas() need
to reload %gs for CPU0 while clearing pda area for other cpus as cpu0
already has modified it when control reaches setup_per_cpu_areas().

This patch also removes now unnecessary get_local_pda() and its call
sites.

A lot of this patch is taken from Mike Travis' "x86_64: Fold pda into
per cpu area" patch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup, moving NON-SMP stuff from smp.h
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup, moving NON-SMP stuff from smp.h
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce memory and stack usage

Allocate the following local cpumasks based on the number of cpus that
are present.  References will use new cpumask API.  (Currently only
modified for x86_64, x86_32 continues to use the *_map variants.)

    cpu_callin_mask
    cpu_callout_mask
    cpu_initialized_mask
    cpu_sibling_setup_mask

Provide the following accessor functions:

    struct cpumask *cpu_sibling_mask(int cpu)
    struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)

Other changes are when setting or clearing the cpu online, possible
or present maps, use the accessor functions.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch simply changes cpumask_t to struct cpumask and similar
trivial modernizations.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Impact: cleanup, change parameter passing

  * Change genapic interfaces to accept cpumask_t pointers where possible.

  * Modify external callers to use cpumask_t pointers in function calls.

  * Create new send_IPI_mask_allbutself which is the same as the
    send_IPI_mask functions but removes smp_processor_id() from list.
    This removes another common need for a temporary cpumask_t variable.

  * Functions that used a temp cpumask_t variable for:

	cpumask_t allbutme = cpu_online_map;

	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), allbutme);
	if (!cpus_empty(allbutme))
		...

    become:

	if (!cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)))
		...

  * Other minor code optimizations (like using cpus_clear instead of
    CPU_MASK_NONE, etc.)

Applies to linux-2.6.tip/master.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: build fix on x86/Voyager

Given commits like this:

| Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
| Date:   Tue Jul 29 10:29:19 2008 -0700
|
|     x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave support

Which deliberately expose boot cpu dependence to pieces of the system,
I think it's time to explicitly have a variable for it to prevent this
continual misassumption that the boot CPU is zero.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:

a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Commit 4a701737 ("x86: move prefill_possible_map calling early, fix")
is the wrong fix: prefill_possible_map() needs to be available
even when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set. A followon patch will do that.

Fix this correctly by making prefill_possible_map() available even when
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set. The function is needed so that
the number of possible CPUs can be determined.

Tested on uniprocessor machine with CPU hotplug disabled.

From boot log:
  Before: NR_CPUS: 512, nr_cpu_ids: 512, nr_node_ids 1
  After: NR_CPUS: 512, nr_cpu_ids: 1, nr_node_ids 1
Signed-off-by: NChuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move reset_lazy_tlbstate into tlb_32.c, and define noop versions of
play_dead() in process_{32,64}.c when !CONFIG_SMP.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>