Enabling/disabling SRIOV via sysfs by echo-ing multiple values
simultaneously:

  # echo 63 > /sys/class/net/ethX/device/sriov_numvfs&
  # echo 63 > /sys/class/net/ethX/device/sriov_numvfs

  # sleep 5

  # echo 0 > /sys/class/net/ethX/device/sriov_numvfs&
  # echo 0 > /sys/class/net/ethX/device/sriov_numvfs

results in the following bug:

  kernel BUG at drivers/pci/iov.c:495!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 8050 Comm: bash Tainted: G   W   4.9.0-rc7-net-next #2092
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813b1647>]
	    [<ffffffff813b1647>] pci_iov_release+0x57/0x60

  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81391726>] pci_release_dev+0x26/0x70
   [<ffffffff8155be6e>] device_release+0x3e/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81365ee7>] kobject_cleanup+0x67/0x180
   [<ffffffff81365d9d>] kobject_put+0x2d/0x60
   [<ffffffff8155bc27>] put_device+0x17/0x20
   [<ffffffff8139c08a>] pci_dev_put+0x1a/0x20
   [<ffffffff8139cb6b>] pci_get_dev_by_id+0x5b/0x90
   [<ffffffff8139cca5>] pci_get_subsys+0x35/0x40
   [<ffffffff8139ccc8>] pci_get_device+0x18/0x20
   [<ffffffff8139ccfb>] pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot+0x2b/0x60
   [<ffffffff813b09e7>] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x57/0x180
   [<ffffffff813b0b95>] pci_disable_sriov+0x65/0x140
   [<ffffffffa00a1af7>] ixgbe_disable_sriov+0xc7/0x1d0 [ixgbe]
   [<ffffffffa00a1e9d>] ixgbe_pci_sriov_configure+0x3d/0x170 [ixgbe]
   [<ffffffff8139d28c>] sriov_numvfs_store+0xdc/0x130
  ...
  RIP  [<ffffffff813b1647>] pci_iov_release+0x57/0x60

Use the existing mutex lock to protect each enable/disable operation.
Signed-off-by: NEmil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>

Move PCI configuration space size macros (PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE and
PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE) from drivers/pci/pci.h to
include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h so they can be used by more drivers and
eliminate duplicate definitions.

[bhelgaas: Expand comment to include PCI-X details]
Signed-off-by: NWang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The acpi_get_rc_resources() is used to get the RC register address that can
not be described in MCFG.  It takes the _HID & segment to look for and
outputs the RC address resource.  Use PNP0C02 devices to describe such RC
address resource.  Use _UID to match segment to tell which root bus the
PNP0C02 resource belongs to.

[bhelgaas: add dev argument, wrap in #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS]
Signed-off-by: NDongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NTomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

pci_std_update_resource() only deals with standard BARs, so we don't have
to worry about the complications of VF BARs in an SR-IOV capability.

Compute the BAR address inline and remove pci_resource_bar().  That makes
pci_iov_resource_bar() unused, so remove that as well.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Previously pci_update_resource() used the same code path for updating
standard BARs and VF BARs in SR-IOV capabilities.

Split the VF BAR update into a new pci_iov_update_resource() internal
interface, which makes it simpler to compute the BAR address (we can get
rid of pci_resource_bar() and pci_iov_resource_bar()).

This patch:

  - Renames pci_update_resource() to pci_std_update_resource(),
  - Adds pci_iov_update_resource(),
  - Makes pci_update_resource() a wrapper that calls the appropriate one,

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Currently pcie_portdrv_probe() activates runtime PM on a PCIe port even
if it will never actually suspend because the BIOS is too old or the
"pcie_port_pm=off" option was specified on the kernel command line.

A few CPU cycles can be saved by not activating runtime PM at all in these
cases, because rpm_idle() and rpm_suspend() will bail out right at the
beginning when calling rpm_check_suspend_allowed(), instead of carrying out
various locking and assignments, invoking rpm_callback(), getting back
-EBUSY and rolling everything back.

The conditions checked in pci_bridge_d3_possible() are all static, they
never change during uptime of the system, hence it's safe to call this to
determine if runtime PM should be activated.

No functional change intended.
Tested-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The algorithm to update the flag indicating whether a bridge may go to D3
makes a few optimizations based on whether the update was caused by the
removal of a device on the one hand, versus the addition of a device or the
change of its D3cold flags on the other hand.

The information whether the update pertains to a removal is currently
passed in by the caller, but the function may as well determine that itself
by examining the device in question, thereby allowing for a considerable
simplification and reduction of the code.

Out of several options to determine removal, I've chosen the function
device_is_registered() because it's cheap:  It merely returns the
dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs flag.  That flag is set through device_add() when
the root bus is scanned and cleared through device_remove().  The call to
pci_bridge_d3_update() happens after each of these calls, respectively, so
the ordering is correct.

No functional change intended.
Tested-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Usually the most accurate way to determine a PCI device's power state is to
read its PM Control & Status Register.  There are two cases however when
this is not an option:  If the device doesn't have the PM capability at
all, or if it is in D3cold (in which case its config space is
inaccessible).

In both cases, we can alternatively query the platform firmware for its
opinion on the device's power state.  To facilitate this, augment struct
pci_platform_pm_ops with a ->get_power callback and implement it for
acpi_pci_platform_pm (the only pci_platform_pm_ops existing so far).

It is used by a forthcoming commit to let pci_update_current_state()
recognize D3cold.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add Precision Time Measurement (PTM) support (see PCIe r3.1, sec 6.22).

Enable PTM on PTM Root devices and switch ports.  This does not enable PTM
on endpoints.

There currently are no PTM-capable devices on the market, but it is
expected to be supported by the Intel Apollo Lake platform.

[bhelgaas: complete rework]
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Yong <jonathan.yong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Currently the Linux PCI core does not touch power state of PCI bridges and
PCIe ports when system suspend is entered.  Leaving them in D0 consumes
power unnecessarily and may prevent the CPU from entering deeper C-states.

With recent PCIe hardware we can power down the ports to save power given
that we take into account few restrictions:

  - The PCIe port hardware is recent enough, starting from 2015.

  - Devices connected to PCIe ports are effectively in D3cold once the port
    is transitioned to D3 (the config space is not accessible anymore and
    the link may be powered down).

  - Devices behind the PCIe port need to be allowed to transition to D3cold
    and back.  There is a way both drivers and userspace can forbid this.

  - If the device behind the PCIe port is capable of waking the system it
    needs to be able to do so from D3cold.

This patch adds a new flag to struct pci_device called 'bridge_d3'.  This
flag is set and cleared by the PCI core whenever there is a change in power
management state of any of the devices behind the PCIe port.  When system
later on is suspended we only need to check this flag and if it is true
transition the port to D3 otherwise we leave it in D0.

Also provide override mechanism via command line parameter
"pcie_port_pm=[off|force]" that can be used to disable or enable the
feature regardless of the BIOS manufacturing date.
Tested-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

After 104daa71 ("PCI: Determine actual VPD size on first access"), the
PCI core computes the valid VPD size by parsing the VPD starting at offset
0x0.  We don't attempt to read past that valid size because that causes
some devices to crash.

However, some devices do have data past that valid size.  For example,
Chelsio adapters contain two VPD structures, and the driver needs both of
them.

Add pci_set_vpd_size().  If a driver knows it is safe to read past the end
of the VPD data structure at offset 0, it can use pci_set_vpd_size() to
allow access to as much data as it needs.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split patches, rename to pci_set_vpd_size() and
return int (not ssize_t)]
Fixes: 104daa71 ("PCI: Determine actual VPD size on first access")
Tested-by: NSteve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: NCasey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: NHariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

We only support one flavor of VPD, so there's no need to complicate things
by having a "generic" struct pci_vpd and a more specific struct
pci_vpd_pci22.

Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 directly into struct pci_vpd.

[bhelgaas: remove NULL check before kfree of dev->vpd (per kfreeaddr.cocci)]
Tested-by: NShane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: NBabu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

There's only one kind of VPD, so we don't need to qualify it as "the
version described by PCI spec rev 2.2."

Rename the following symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22":

  PCI_VPD_PCI22_SIZE	-> PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE
  pci_vpd_pci22_size()	-> pci_vpd_size()
  pci_vpd_pci22_wait()	-> pci_vpd_wait()
  pci_vpd_pci22_read()	-> pci_vpd_read()
  pci_vpd_pci22_write()	-> pci_vpd_write()
  pci_vpd_pci22_ops	-> pci_vpd_ops
  pci_vpd_pci22_init()	-> pci_vpd_init()
Tested-by: NShane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: NBabu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

The struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer is always
pci_vpd_pci22_release(), so there's no need for the flexibility of a
function pointer.

Inline the pci_vpd_pci22_release() body into pci_vpd_release() and remove
pci_vpd_pci22_release() and the struct pci_vpd_ops.release function
pointer.
Tested-by: NShane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: NBabu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

Move pci_vpd_release() so it's next to the other VPD functions.  This puts
it next to pci_vpd_pci22_init(), which allocates the space freed by
pci_vpd_release().
Tested-by: NShane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: NBabu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

The pci_platform_pm_ops structure is never modified, so declare it as
const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

4a7cc831 ("genirq/MSI: Move msi_list from struct pci_dev to struct
device") removed the contents of pci_msi_init_pci_dev().  All
implementation of it are now empty, so remove it completely.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Commit b3a72384 ("ARM/PCI: Replace pci_sys_data->align_resource with
global function pointer") introduced an ARM-specific align_resource()
function pointer.  This is not portable to other arches and doesn't work
for platforms with two different PCIe host bridge controllers.

Move the function pointer to the pci_host_bridge structure so each host
bridge driver can specify its own align_resource() function.
Signed-off-by: NGabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Add support for devices using Enhanced Allocation entries instead of BARs.
This allows the kernel to parse the EA Extended Capability structure in PCI
config space and claim the BAR-equivalent resources.

See https://pcisig.com/sites/default/files/specification_documents/ECN_Enhanced_Allocation_23_Oct_2014_Final.pdf

[bhelgaas: add spec URL, s/pci_ea_set_flags/pci_ea_flags/, consolidate
declarations, print unknown property in hex to match spec]
Signed-off-by: NSean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com>
[david.daney@cavium.com: Add more support/checking for Entry Properties,
allow EA behind bridges, rewrite some error messages.]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Commit bac2a909 (PCI / PM: Avoid resuming PCI devices during
system suspend) introduced a mechanism by which some PCI devices that
were runtime-suspended at the system suspend time might be left in
that state for the duration of the system suspend-resume cycle.
However, it overlooked devices that were marked as capable of waking
up the system just because PME support was detected in their PCI
config space.

Namely, in that case, device_can_wakeup(dev) returns 'true' for the
device and if the device is not configured for system wakeup,
device_may_wakeup(dev) returns 'false' and it will be resumed during
system suspend even though configuring it for system wakeup may not
really make sense at all.

To avoid this problem, simply disable PME for PCI devices that have
not been configured for system wakeup and are runtime-suspended at
the system suspend time for the duration of the suspend-resume cycle.

If the device is in D3cold, its config space is not available and it
shouldn't be written to, but that's only possible if the device
has platform PM support and the platform code is responsible for
checking whether or not the device's configuration is suitable for
system suspend in that case.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Some quirks search for a HyperTransport capability and use a hard-coded TTL
value of 48 to avoid an infinite loop.

Move the definition of PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL to pci.h and use it instead of the
hard-coded TTL values.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NWei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

pci_ari_enabled() is useful outside of drivers/pci, particularly for
deriving INTx routing via ACPI _PRT, so move it to the global header.
Also convert to bool return.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDon Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Move pci_msi_set_enable() and pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl() to
drivers/pci/pci.h so they're available even when MSI isn't configured
into the kernel.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split into separate patch]
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

The find_pci_host_bridge() function can be useful to other PCI code so
export it.  Change its name to pci_find_host_bridge().
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

An SR-IOV device can change its First VF Offset and VF Stride based on the
values of ARI Capable Hierarchy and NumVFs.  The number of buses required
for all VFs is determined by NumVFs, First VF Offset, and VF Stride (see
SR-IOV spec r1.1, sec 2.1.2).

Previously pci_iov_bus_range() computed how many buses would be required by
TotalVFs, but this was based on a single NumVFs value and may not have been
the maximum for all NumVFs configurations.

Iterate over all valid NumVFs and calculate the maximum number of bus
numbers that could ever be required for VFs of this device.

[bhelgaas: changelog, compute busnr of NumVFs, not TotalVFs, remove
kerenl-doc comment marker]
Signed-off-by: NWei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently we don't store the individual VF BAR size.  We calculate it when
needed by dividing the PF's IOV resource size (which contains space for
*all* the VFs) by total_VFs or by reading the BAR in the SR-IOV capability
again.

Keep the individual VF BAR size in struct pci_sriov.barsz[], add
pci_iov_resource_size() to retrieve it, and use that instead of doing the
division or reading the SR-IOV capability BAR.

[bhelgaas: rename to "barsz[]", simplify barsz[] index computation, remove
SR-IOV capability BAR sizing]
Signed-off-by: NWei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit f25c0ae2 (ACPI / PM: Avoid resuming devices in ACPI PM
domain during system suspend) modified the ACPI PM domain's system
suspend callbacks to allow devices attached to it to be left in the
runtime-suspended state during system suspend so as to optimize
the suspend process.

This was based on the general mechanism introduced by commit
aae4518b (PM / sleep: Mechanism to avoid resuming runtime-suspended
devices unnecessarily).

Extend that approach to PCI devices by modifying the PCI bus type's
->prepare callback to return 1 for devices that are runtime-suspended
when it is being executed and that are in a suitable power state and
need not be resumed going forward.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add pci_bus_clip_resource().  If a PCI-PCI bridge window overlaps an
upstream bridge window but is not completely contained by it, this clips
the downstream window so it fits inside the upstream one.

No functional change (this adds the function but no callers).

[bhelgaas: changelog, split into separate patch]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85491Reported-by: NMarek Kordik <kordikmarek@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5b285415 ("PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources")
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.16+

pci_iov_resource_bar() always sets its 'pci_bar_type' parameter to
'pci_bar_unknown'.  Drop the parameter and just use 'pci_bar_unknown'
directly in the callers.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NMyron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
CC: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>

Previously we applied _HPX type 2 record Link Control register settings
only to bridges with a subordinate bus.  But it's better to apply them to
all devices with a link because if the subordinate bus has not been
allocated yet, we won't apply settings to the device.

Use pcie_cap_has_lnkctl() to determine whether the device has a Link
Control register instead of looking at dev->subordinate.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Fixes: 6cd33649 ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Previously, pci_is_bridge() returned true only when a subordinate bus
existed.  Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate() to better
indicate what we're checking.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Some PCI functions used to be marked __devinit.  When CONFIG_HOTPLUG was
not set, these functions were discarded after boot.  A few callers of these
__devinit functions were marked __ref to indicate that they could safely
call the __devinit functions even though the callers were not __devinit.

But CONFIG_HOTPLUG and __devinit are now gone, and the need for the __ref
annotations is also gone, so remove them.  Relevant historical commits:

  54b956b9 Remove __dev* markings from init.h
  a8e4b9c1 PCI: add generic pci_hp_add_bridge()
  0ab2b57f PCI: fix section mismatch warning in pci_scan_child_bus
  451124a7 PCI: fix 4x section mismatch warnings
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

This reverts commit 74bb1bcc ("PCI: handle SR-IOV Virtual Function
Migration"), removing this exported interface:

  pci_sriov_migration()

Since pci_sriov_migration() is unused, it is impossible to schedule
sriov_migration_task() or use any of the other migration infrastructure.

This is based on Stephen Hemminger's patch (see link below), but goes a bit
further.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131227132710.7190647c@nehalam.linuxnetplumber.netSigned-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>

Using 'make namespacecheck' identify code which should be declared static.
Checked for users in other driver/archs as well.  Compile tested only.

This stops exporting the following interfaces to modules:

    pci_target_state()
    pci_load_saved_state()

[bhelgaas: retained pci_find_next_ext_capability() and pci_cfg_space_size()]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The dev_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the PCI bus code to use the
correct field.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The bus_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the PCI bus code to use the
correct field.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The bus_attrs field of struct bus_type is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the PCI bus code to use the
correct field.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pcie_link_speed and pcix_bus_speed are arrays used by probe.c to correctly
convert lnksta register values into the pci_bus_speed enum. These static arrays
are useful outside probe for this purpose. This patch makes these defines into
conist arrays and exposes them with an extern header in drivers/pci/pci.h

-v2-
* move extern declarations to drivers/pci/pci.h

CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the PCI class code to use the
correct field.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

On x86 platforms, the kernel respects PCI resource assignments from
the BIOS and only reassigns resources for unassigned BARs at boot
time.  However, with the ACPI-based hotplug (acpiphp), it ignores the
BIOS' PCI resource assignments completely and reassigns all resources
by itself.  This causes differences in PCI resource allocation
between boot time and runtime hotplug to occur, which is generally
undesirable and sometimes actively breaks things.

Namely, if there are enough resources, reassigning all PCI resources
during runtime hotplug should work, but it may fail if the resources
are constrained.  This may happen, for instance, when some PCI
devices with huge MMIO BARs are involved in the runtime hotplug
operations, because the current PCI MMIO alignment algorithm may
waste huge chunks of MMIO address space in those cases.

On the Alexander's Sony VAIO VPCZ23A4R the BIOS allocates limited
MMIO resources for the dock station which contains a device
(graphics adapter) with a 256MB MMIO BAR.  An attempt to reassign
that during runtime hotplug causes the dock station MMIO window to be
exhausted and acpiphp fails to allocate resources for the majority
of devices on the dock station as a result.

To prevent that from happening, modify acpiphp to follow the boot
time resources allocation behavior so that the BIOS' resource
assignments are respected during runtime hotplug too.

[rjw: Changelog]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56531Reported-and-tested-by: NAlexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NIllya Klymov <xanf@xanf.me>
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>