Even when PCI is disabled, ARCH_ALPINE selects ALPINE_MSI triggerring
the following config warning:

warning: (ARCH_ALPINE) selects ALPINE_MSI which has unmet direct
		dependencies (PCI)

This patch makes selection of ALPINE_MSI conditional on PCI.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NAntoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Clearly QEMU is very permissive in how its PL310 model may be set up,
but the real hardware turns out to be far more particular about things
actually being correct. Fix up the DT description so that the real
thing actually boots:

- The arm,data-latency and arm,tag-latency properties need 3 cells to
  be valid, otherwise we end up retaining the default 8-cycle latencies
  which leads pretty quickly to lockup.
- The arm,dirty-latency property is only relevant to L210/L220, so get
  rid of it.
- The cache geometry override also leads to lockup and/or general
  misbehaviour. Irritatingly, the manual doesn't state the actual PL310
  configuration, but based on the boardfile code and poking registers
  from the Boot Monitor, it would seem to be 8 sets of 16KB ways.

With that, we can successfully boot to enjoy the fun of mismatched FPUs...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

c90bb7b9 enabled the high speed UARTs of the Jetson TK1. Due to a merge
quirk, wrong addresses were introduced. Fix it and use the correct
addresses.

Thierry let me know, that there is another patch (b5896f67 in
linux-next) in preparation which removes all the '0,' prefixes of unit
addresses on Tegra124 and is planned to go upstream in 4.8, so
this patch will get reverted then.

But for the moment, this patch is necessary to fix current misbehaviour.

Fixes: c90bb7b9 ("ARM: tegra: Add high speed UARTs to Jetson TK1 device tree")
Signed-off-by: NRalf Ramsauer <ralf@ramses-pyramidenbau.de>
Acked-by: NThierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This syscon needs to be looked up by clocks, flash protection
and other consumers.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This syscon needs to be looked up by flash protection, CLCD
display output settings and other consumers.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

For unknown reasons, we have to enable three symbols for a platform
to use a reset controller driver, otherwise we get a Kconfig
warning:

warning: (MACH_OX810SE) selects RESET_OXNAS which has unmet direct dependencies (RESET_CONTROLLER)

This selects the other two symbols for oxnas.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NNeil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>

The machine specific header files are exported for traditional
platforms, but not for the ones that use ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM, as
they could conflict with one another.

In case of ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M, we end up also exporting them,
but that appears to be a mistake, and we should treat it the
same way as ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM here.

'make W=1' warns about this because it passes -Wmissing-includes
to gcc and the directories are not actually present.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Three platforms used to have header files in include/mach that
are now all gone, but the removed directories are still being
included, which leads to -Wmissing-include-dirs warnings.

This removes the extra -I flags.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The patch that this was preparing for made it into neither v4.7 nor
v4.8, so we should back this out as well to avoid the opposite
warning:

  arch/arm/configs/aspeed_g5_defconfig:62:warning: symbol value '1' invalid for PRINTK_TIME
  arch/arm/configs/aspeed_g4_defconfig:61:warning: symbol value '1' invalid for PRINTK_TIME

Sorry for not catching this earlier.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 0ef659a3 ("ARM: aspeed: adapt defconfigs for new CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7

For rcar-gen2, we build the SMP files even for UP configurations,
and that just broke:

arch/arm/mach-shmobile/built-in.o: In function `shmobile_smp_init_fallback_ops':
pm-rcar-gen2.c:(.init.text+0x40c): undefined reference to `platform_can_secondary_boot'

This adds an compile-time check before the call to platform_can_secondary_boot,
turning the function into an empty stub for UP configurations.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: c21af444 ("ARM: shmobile: smp: Add function to prioritize DT SMP")
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

A new user of the Kconfig selection of ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
has appeared. Replace with just selecting GPIOLIB.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Add RTC source clock as Exynos7 needs source (32.768KHz) clock
for RTC block. Without this currently S3C RTC driver probe is broken
on this SoC.
Signed-off-by: NAlim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NJavier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

 Switch to MULTIPLATFORM"

Missed conflict between commit c86f5173 ("ARM: clps711x: Switch to
MULTIPLATFORM") from the arm-soc tree and commit 250e46aa3bb3
("clocksource/drivers/clps_711x: Add the COMPILE_TEST option") from the
clockevents tree.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes the same issue Steven already fixed for x86
in following commit:

  237d28db ftrace/jprobes/x86: Fix conflict between jprobes and function graph tracing

It fixes the crash, that happens when function graph tracing
and jprobes are used simultaneously. Please refer to above
commit for details.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH should be defined with the maximum number of
NEW_AUX_ENT entries that ARCH_DLINFO can contain, but it wasn't defined
for s390 at all even though ARCH_DLINFO can contain one NEW_AUX_ENT when
VDSO is enabled.

This shouldn't be a problem as AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE includes space for
AT_BASE_PLATFORM which s390 doesn't use, but lets define it now and add
the comment above ARCH_DLINFO as found in several other architectures to
remind future modifiers of ARCH_DLINFO to keep AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH up to
date.

Fixes: b020632e ("[S390] introduce vdso on s390")
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org

Make sure that only those nodes appear in the node_possible_map that
may actually be used. Usually that means that the node online and
possible maps are identical. For mode "plain" we only have one node,
for mode "emu" we have "emu_nodes" nodes.

Before this the possible map included (with default config) 16 nodes
while usually only one was used. That made a couple of loops that
iterated over all possible nodes do more work than necessary.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Fix this one when gcov is enabled:

arch/s390/kernel/als.o:(.data+0x118): undefined reference to `__gcov_merge_add'
arch/s390/kernel/als.o: In function `_GLOBAL__sub_I_65535_0_verify_facilities':
(.text.startup+0x8): undefined reference to `__gcov_init'

Please merge with "s390/als: convert architecture level set code to C".
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The architecture level set code has been converted to C and doesn't
need a define to figure out array sizes. Since the old code was the
only user of the DWORDS define, we can get rid of it again.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

If the kernel needs more facilities to run than the machine provides
it is running on, print the facility bit numbers which are missing.

This allows to easily tell what went wrong and if simply the machine
does not provide a required facility or if either the kernel or the
hypervisor may have a bug.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

If we have a facility mismatch the kernel only emits a warning that
the processor is not recent enough and stops operating. This doesn't
give us a lot of an idea of what actually went wrong.

As a first step print the machine type in addition.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

There is no reason to have this code in assembly language. Therefore
convert it to C.

Note that this code needs special treatment: it is called very early
and one of the side effects is that e.g. the bss section is not
cleared. Therefore the preferred way for static variables is to put
them on the stack which has a size of 16KB.

There is no functional change with this patch.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The early sclp code may be called before the bss section is
cleared. Therefore move all variables to the data section.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The hugetlbfs pte<->pmd conversion functions currently assume that the pmd
bit layout is consistent with the pte layout, which is not really true.

The SW read and write bits are encoded as the sequence "wr" in a pte, but
in a pmd it is "rw". The hugetlbfs conversion assumes that the sequence
is identical in both cases, which results in swapped read and write bits
in the pmd. In practice this is not a problem, because those pmd bits are
only relevant for THP pmds and not for hugetlbfs pmds. The hugetlbfs code
works on (fake) ptes, and the converted pte bits are correct.

There is another variation in pte/pmd encoding which affects dirty
prot-none ptes/pmds. In this case, a pmd has both its HW read-only and
invalid bit set, while it is only the invalid bit for a pte. This also has
no effect in practice, but it should better be consistent.

This patch fixes both inconsistencies by changing the SW read/write bit
layout for pmds as well as the PAGE_NONE encoding for ptes. It also makes
the hugetlbfs conversion functions more robust by introducing a
move_set_bit() macro that uses the pte/pmd bit #defines instead of
constant shifts.
Signed-off-by: NGerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

For PMD aligned (8M) hugepages, we currently allocate
all four page table levels which is wasteful. We now
allocate till PMD level only which saves memory usage
from page tables.

Also, when freeing page table for 8M hugepage backed region,
make sure we don't try to access non-existent PTE level.

Orabug: 22630259
Signed-off-by: NNitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In kernel bug 150021, a kernel panic was reported when restoring a
hibernate image.  Only a picture of the oops was reported, so I can't
paste the whole thing here.  But here are the most interesting parts:

  kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8804615cfd78
  ...
  RIP: ffff8804615cfd78
  RSP: ffff8804615f0000
  RBP: ffff8804615cfdc0
  ...
  Call Trace:
   do_signal+0x23
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x64
   ...

The RIP is on the same page as RBP, so it apparently started executing
on the stack.

The bug was bisected to commit ef0f3ed5 (x86/asm/power: Create
stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S), which in retrospect seems quite
dangerous, since that code saves and restores the stack pointer from a
global variable ('saved_context').

There are a lot of moving parts in the hibernate save and restore paths,
so I don't know exactly what caused the panic.  Presumably, a FRAME_END
was executed without the corresponding FRAME_BEGIN, or vice versa.  That
would corrupt the return address on the stack and would be consistent
with the details of the above panic.

[ rjw: One major problem is that by the time the FRAME_BEGIN in
  restore_registers() is executed, the stack pointer value may not
  be valid any more.  Namely, the stack area pointed to by it
  previously may have been overwritten by some image memory contents
  and that page frame may now be used for whatever different purpose
  it had been allocated for before hibernation.  In that case, the
  FRAME_BEGIN will corrupt that memory. ]

Instead of doing the frame pointer save/restore around the bounds of the
affected functions, just do it around the call to swsusp_save().

That has the same effect of ensuring that if swsusp_save() sleeps, the
frame pointers will be correct.  It's also a much more obviously safe
way to do it than the original patch.  And objtool still doesn't report
any warnings.

Fixes: ef0f3ed5 (x86/asm/power: Create stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=150021
Cc: 4.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+
Reported-by: NAndre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org>
Tested-by: NAndre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The pio_dev[] array has MAX_NR_PIO_DEVICES elements so the > should be
>=.

Fixes: 5f97f7f9 ('[PATCH] avr32 architecture')
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>

This patch swaps the mix of tabs and space for alignment of comment
after code to use spaces only.

Also document why recvmmsg was defined twice in the syscall_table.S
table, but only once in unistd.h. In short, wired in the table by
generic arch patch, but forgotten in unistd.h (review slip).

This patch wires up the new preadv2 and pwritev2 syscall on AVR32.

On AVR32, all parameters beyond the 5th are passed on the stack. System
calls don't use the stack -- they borrow a callee-saved register
instead. This means that syscalls that take 6 parameters must be called
through a stub that pushes the last parameter on the stack.
Signed-off-by: NHans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>

do_sparc64_fault() calculates both the base and huge page RSS sizes and
uses this information in calls to tsb_grow().  The calculation for base
page TSB size is not correct if the task uses hugetlb pages.  hugetlb
pages are not accounted for in RSS, therefore the call to get_mm_rss(mm)
does not include hugetlb pages.  However, the number of pages based on
huge_pte_count (which does include hugetlb pages) is subtracted from
this value.  This will result in an artificially small and often negative
RSS calculation.  The base TSB size is then often set to max_tsb_size
as the passed RSS is unsigned, so a negative value looks really big.

THP pages are also accounted for in huge_pte_count, and THP pages are
accounted for in RSS so the calculation in do_sparc64_fault() is correct
if a task only uses THP pages.

A single huge_pte_count is not sufficient for TSB sizing if both hugetlb
and THP pages can be used.  Instead of a single counter, use two:  one
for hugetlb and one for THP.
Signed-off-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When booting an ACPI enabled kernel with 'mem=x', there is the
possibility that ACPI data regions from the firmware will lie above the
memory limit.  Ordinarily these will be removed by
memblock_enforce_memory_limit(.).

Unfortunately, this means that these regions will then be mapped by
acpi_os_ioremap(.) as device memory (instead of normal) thus unaligned
accessess will then provoke alignment faults.

In this patch we adopt memblock_mem_limit_remove_map instead, and this
preserves these ACPI data regions (marked NOMAP) thus ensuring that
these regions are not mapped as device memory.

For example, below is an alignment exception observed on ARM platform
when booting the kernel with 'acpi=on mem=8G':

  ...
  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0000080521e7
  pgd = ffff000008aa0000
  [ffff0000080521e7] *pgd=000000801fffe003, *pud=000000801fffd003, *pmd=000000801fffc003, *pte=00e80083ff1c1707
  Internal error: Oops: 96000021 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3-next-20160616+ #172
  Hardware name: AMD Overdrive/Supercharger/Default string, BIOS ROD1001A 02/09/2016
  task: ffff800001ef0000 ti: ffff800001ef8000 task.ti: ffff800001ef8000
  PC is at acpi_ns_lookup+0x520/0x734
  LR is at acpi_ns_lookup+0x4a4/0x734
  pc : [<ffff0000083b8b10>] lr : [<ffff0000083b8a94>] pstate: 60000045
  sp : ffff800001efb8b0
  x29: ffff800001efb8c0 x28: 000000000000001b
  x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000
  x25: ffff800001efb9e8 x24: ffff000008a10000
  x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000001
  x21: ffff000008724000 x20: 000000000000001b
  x19: ffff0000080521e7 x18: 000000000000000d
  x17: 00000000000038ff x16: 0000000000000002
  x15: 0000000000000007 x14: 0000000000007fff
  x13: ffffff0000000000 x12: 0000000000000018
  x11: 000000001fffd200 x10: 00000000ffffff76
  x9 : 000000000000005f x8 : ffff000008725fa8
  x7 : ffff000008a8df70 x6 : ffff000008a8df70
  x5 : ffff000008a8d000 x4 : 0000000000000010
  x3 : 0000000000000010 x2 : 000000000000000c
  x1 : 0000000000000006 x0 : 0000000000000000
  ...
    acpi_ns_lookup+0x520/0x734
    acpi_ds_load1_begin_op+0x174/0x4fc
    acpi_ps_build_named_op+0xf8/0x220
    acpi_ps_create_op+0x208/0x33c
    acpi_ps_parse_loop+0x204/0x838
    acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x1bc/0x42c
    acpi_ns_one_complete_parse+0x1e8/0x22c
    acpi_ns_parse_table+0x8c/0x128
    acpi_ns_load_table+0xc0/0x1e8
    acpi_tb_load_namespace+0xf8/0x2e8
    acpi_load_tables+0x7c/0x110
    acpi_init+0x90/0x2c0
    do_one_initcall+0x38/0x12c
    kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1ec
    kernel_init+0x10/0xec
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
  Code: b9009fbc 2a00037b 36380057 3219037b (b9400260)
  ---[ end trace 03381e5eb0a24de4 ]---
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

With 'efi=debug', we can see those ACPI regions loaded by firmware on
that board as:

  efi:   0x0083ff185000-0x0083ff1b4fff [Reserved           |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
  efi:   0x0083ff1b5000-0x0083ff1c2fff [ACPI Reclaim Memory|   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
  efi:   0x0083ff223000-0x0083ff224fff [ACPI Memory NVS    |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC]*

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468475036-5852-3-git-send-email-dennis.chen@arm.comAcked-by: NSteve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Kaly Xin <kaly.xin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are now a number of accounting oddities such as mapped file pages
being accounted for on the node while the total number of file pages are
accounted on the zone.  This can be coped with to some extent but it's
confusing so this patch moves the relevant file-based accounted.  Due to
throttling logic in the page allocator for reliable OOM detection, it is
still necessary to track dirty and writeback pages on a per-zone basis.

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: fix NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING accounting]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468404004-5085-5-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-20-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reclaim makes decisions based on the number of pages that are mapped but
it's mixing node and zone information.  Account NR_FILE_MAPPED and
NR_ANON_PAGES pages on the node.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-18-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This moves the LRU lists from the zone to the node and related data such
as counters, tracing, congestion tracking and writeback tracking.

Unfortunately, due to reclaim and compaction retry logic, it is
necessary to account for the number of LRU pages on both zone and node
logic.  Most reclaim logic is based on the node counters but the retry
logic uses the zone counters which do not distinguish inactive and
active sizes.  It would be possible to leave the LRU counters on a
per-zone basis but it's a heavier calculation across multiple cache
lines that is much more frequent than the retry checks.

Other than the LRU counters, this is mostly a mechanical patch but note
that it introduces a number of anomalies.  For example, the scans are
per-zone but using per-node counters.  We also mark a node as congested
when a zone is congested.  This causes weird problems that are fixed
later but is easier to review.

In the event that there is excessive overhead on 32-bit systems due to
the nodes being on LRU then there are two potential solutions

1. Long-term isolation of highmem pages when reclaim is lowmem

   When pages are skipped, they are immediately added back onto the LRU
   list. If lowmem reclaim persisted for long periods of time, the same
   highmem pages get continually scanned. The idea would be that lowmem
   keeps those pages on a separate list until a reclaim for highmem pages
   arrives that splices the highmem pages back onto the LRU. It potentially
   could be implemented similar to the UNEVICTABLE list.

   That would reduce the skip rate with the potential corner case is that
   highmem pages have to be scanned and reclaimed to free lowmem slab pages.

2. Linear scan lowmem pages if the initial LRU shrink fails

   This will break LRU ordering but may be preferable and faster during
   memory pressure than skipping LRU pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-4-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

LTP madvise05 was generating mm splat

| [ARCLinux]# /sd/ltp/testcases/bin/madvise05
| BUG: Bad page map in process madvise05  pte:80e08211 pmd:9f7d4000
| page:9fdcfc90 count:1 mapcount:-1 mapping:  (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x404(referenced|reserved)
| page dumped because: bad pte
| addr:200b8000 vm_flags:00000070 anon_vma:  (null) mapping:  (null) index:1005c
| file:  (null) fault:  (null) mmap:  (null) readpage:  (null)
| CPU: 2 PID: 6707 Comm: madvise05

And for newer kernels, the system was rendered unusable afterwards.

The problem was mprotect->pte_modify() clearing PTE_SPECIAL (which is
set to identify the special zero page wired to the pte).
When pte was finally unmapped, special casing for zero page was not
done, and instead it was treated as a "normal" page, tripping on the
map counts etc.

This fixes ARC STAR 9001053308

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Smatch complains that these tests are off by one, which is true but not
life threatening.

	arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c:169 irq_link()
	error: buffer overflow 'irq_map' 384 <= 384
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently IS_ENABLED() produces an expression surrounded by parentheses,
which allows this code to compile, generating eg:

    else if (1 || 0)
        hpte_init_native();

However a change to the macro in the kbuild tree will break this in
future by removing the parentheses.

Fixes: 7353644f ("powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n")
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On pre-Niagara systems, we fetch the fault address on data TLB
exceptions from the TLB_TAG_ACCESS register.  But this register also
contains the context ID assosciated with the fault in the low 13 bits
of the register value.

This propagates into current_thread_info()->fault_address and can
cause trouble later on.

So clear the low 13-bits out of the TLB_TAG_ACCESS value in the cases
where it matters.
Reported-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several build configurations had already disabled this warning because
it generates a lot of false positives.  But some had not, and it was
still enabled for "allmodconfig" builds, for example.

Looking at the warnings produced, every single one I looked at was a
false positive, and the warnings are frequent enough (and big enough)
that they can easily hide real problems that you don't notice in the
noise generated by -Wmaybe-uninitialized.

The warning is good in theory, but this is a classic case of a warning
that causes more problems than the warning can solve.

If gcc gets better at avoiding false positives, we may be able to
re-enable this warning.  But as is, we're better off without it, and I
want to be able to see the *real* warnings.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

... in order to avoid #ifdeffery in code computing the ASLR randomization
offset. Remove that #ifdeffery in the microcode loader.
Suggested-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160727120939.GA18911@nazgul.tnicSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit 0a8ea52c ("arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
feature") inadvertently removed the arch/arm prototype instead of the
arm64 one introduced by the original patch. There should not be any
bisection issues since this function is not called from anywhere else
(it could as well be removed from arch/arm at some point).

Fixes: 0a8ea52c ("arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature")
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>