Commit 88e957d6 ("xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mapping") broke SMP
ARM guests on Xen. When FIFO-based event channels are in use (this is
the default), evtchn_fifo_alloc_control_block() is called on
CPU_UP_PREPARE event and this happens before we set up xen_vcpu_id
mapping in xen_starting_cpu. Temporary fix the issue by setting direct
Linux CPU id <-> Xen vCPU id mapping for all possible CPUs at boot. We
don't currently support kexec/kdump on Xen/ARM so these ids always
match.

In future, we have several ways to solve the issue, e.g.:

- Eliminate all hypercalls from CPU_UP_PREPARE, do them from the
  starting CPU. This can probably be done for both x86 and ARM and, if
  done, will allow us to get Xen's idea of vCPU id from CPUID/MPIDR on
  the starting CPU directly, no messing with ACPI/device tree
  required.

- Save vCPU id information from ACPI/device tree on ARM and use it to
  initialize xen_vcpu_id mapping. This is the same trick we currently
  do on x86.
Reported-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Tested-by: NWei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

We pass xen_vcpu_id mapping information to hypercalls which require
uint32_t type so it would be cleaner to have it as uint32_t. The
initializer to -1 can be dropped as we always do the mapping before using
it and we never check the 'not set' value anyway.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() passes Linux's idea of vCPU id as a parameter
while Xen's idea is expected. In some cases these ideas diverge so we
need to do remapping.

Convert all callers of HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() to use xen_vcpu_nr().

Leave xen_fill_possible_map() and xen_filter_cpu_maps() intact as
they're only being called by PV guests before perpu areas are
initialized. While the issue could be solved by switching to
early_percpu for xen_vcpu_id I think it's not worth it: PV guests will
probably never get to the point where their idea of vCPU id diverges
from Xen's.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

It may happen that Xen's and Linux's ideas of vCPU id diverge. In
particular, when we crash on a secondary vCPU we may want to do kdump
and unlike plain kexec where we do migrate_to_reboot_cpu() we try
booting on the vCPU which crashed. This doesn't work very well for
PVHVM guests as we have a number of hypercalls where we pass vCPU id
as a parameter. These hypercalls either fail or do something
unexpected.

To solve the issue introduce percpu xen_vcpu_id mapping. ARM and PV
guests get direct mapping for now. Boot CPU for PVHVM guest gets its
id from CPUID. With secondary CPUs it is a bit more
trickier. Currently, we initialize IPI vectors before these CPUs boot
so we can't use CPUID. Use ACPI ids from MADT instead.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.

The get_cpu() in xen_starting_cpu() boils down to preempt_disable() since
we already know the CPU we run on. Disabling preemption shouldn't be required
here from what I see since it we don't switch CPUs while invoking the function.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160713153336.971559670@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Add support for the Xen HYPERVISOR_vm_assist hypercall.
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

The pv_time_ops structure contains a function pointer for the
"steal_clock" functionality used only by KVM and Xen on ARM. Xen on x86
uses its own mechanism to account for the "stolen" time a thread wasn't
able to run due to hypervisor scheduling.

Add support in Xen arch independent time handling for this feature by
moving it out of the arm arch into drivers/xen and remove the x86 Xen
hack.
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

The EFI DT parameters for bare metal are located under /chosen node,
while for Xen Dom0 they are located under /hyperviosr/uefi node. These
parameters under /chosen and /hyperviosr/uefi are not expected to appear
at the same time.

Parse these EFI parameters and initialize EFI like the way for bare
metal except the runtime services because the runtime services for Xen
Dom0 are available through hypercalls and they are always enabled. So it
sets the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag if it finds /hyperviosr/uefi node and
bails out in arm_enable_runtime_services() when EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
flag is set already.
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Move xen_early_init() before efi_init(), then when calling efi_init()
could initialize Xen specific UEFI.

Check if it runs on Xen hypervisor through the flat dts.

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The kernel will get the event-channel IRQ through
HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>

Use xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages to setup grant table. Then it doesn't
rely on DT or ACPI to pass the start address and size of grant table.
Signed-off-by: NShannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>

If Linux is running as dom0, call XENPF_settime64 to update the system
time in Xen on pvclock_gtod notifications.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Read the wallclock from the shared info page at boot time.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Register the runstate_memory_area with the hypervisor.
Use pv_time_ops.steal_clock to account for stolen ticks.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Call disable_percpu_irq on CPU_DYING and enable_percpu_irq when the cpu
is coming up.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>

Correct a comment in arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c referencing a wrong
source file.
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

The hypercall interface is always using 4KB page granularity. This is
requiring to use xen page definition macro when we deal with hypercall.

Note that pfn_to_gfn is working with a Xen pfn (i.e 4KB). We may want to
rename pfn_gfn to make this explicit.

We also allocate a 64KB page for the shared page even though only the
first 4KB is used. I don't think this is really important for now as it
helps to have the pointer 4KB aligned (XENMEM_add_to_physmap is taking a
Xen PFN).
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

The privcmd code is mixing the usage of GFN and MFN within the same
functions which make the code difficult to understand when you only work
with auto-translated guests.

The privcmd driver is only dealing with GFN so replace all the mention
of MFN into GFN.

The ioctl structure used to map foreign change has been left unchanged
given that the userspace is using it. Nonetheless, add a comment to
explain the expected value within the "mfn" field.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

The commit 6f6c15ef "xen/pvhvm: Remove
the xen_platform_pci int." makes the x86 version of
xen_pci_platform_unplug static.

Therefore we don't need anymore to define a dummy xen_pci_platform_unplug
for ARM.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Currently, the event channel rebind code is gated with the presence of
the vector callback.

The virtual interrupt controller on ARM has the concept of per-CPU
interrupt (PPI) which allow us to support per-VCPU event channel.
Therefore there is no need of vector callback for ARM.

Xen is already using a free PPI to notify the guest VCPU of an event.
Furthermore, the xen code initialization in Linux (see
arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c) is requesting correctly a per-CPU IRQ.

Introduce new helper xen_support_evtchn_rebind to allow architecture
decide whether rebind an event is support or not. It will always return
true on ARM and keep the same behavior on x86.

This is also allow us to drop the usage of xen_have_vector_callback
entirely in the ARM code.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

From: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

This patch registers hvc0 as the preferred console if no console
has been specified explicitly on the kernel command line.

The purpose is to allow platform agnostic kernels and boot images
(such as distro installers) to boot in a Xen/ARM domU without the
need to modify the command line by hand.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>

Currently, Xen is initialized/discovered in an initcall. This doesn't
allow us to support earlyprintk or choosing the preferred console when
running on Xen.

The current function xen_guest_init is now split in 2 parts:
    - xen_early_init: Check if there is a Xen node in the device tree
    and setup domain type
    - xen_guest_init: Retrieve the information from the device node and
    initialize Xen (grant table, shared page...)

The former is called in setup_arch, while the latter is an initcall.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The function irq_of_parse_and_map returns 0 when the IRQ is not found.

Futhermore, move the check before notifying the user that we are running on
Xen.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>

Commit 2b953a5e ("xen: Suspend ticks on all CPUs during suspend")
introduced xen_arch_suspend() routine but did so only for x86, breaking
ARM builds.

We need to add it to ARM as well.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NMichal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

Make the IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 (and older V1 version) map
multiple frames at a time rather than one at a time, despite the pages
being non-consecutive GFNs.

xen_remap_foreign_mfn_array() is added which maps an array of GFNs
(instead of a consecutive range of GFNs).

Since per-frame errors are returned in an array, privcmd must set the
MMAPBATCH_V1 error bits as part of the "report errors" phase, after
all the frames are mapped.

Migrate times are significantly improved (when using a PV toolstack
domain).  For example, for an idle 12 GiB PV guest:

        Before     After
  real  0m38.179s  0m26.868s
  user  0m15.096s  0m13.652s
  sys   0m28.988s  0m18.732s
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Auto-translated physmap guests (arm, arm64 and x86 PVHVM/PVH) map and
unmap foreign GFNs using the same method (updating the physmap).
Unify the two arm and x86 implementations into one commont one.

Note that on arm and arm64, the correct error code will be returned
(instead of always -EFAULT) and map/unmap failure warnings are no
longer printed.  These changes are required if the foreign domain is
paging (-ENOENT failures are expected and must be propagated up to the
caller).
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

With Xen configured into the arm64 kernel, any driver allocating
DMA'able memory for PCI operations, must be GPL compatible, regardless
of its interaction with Xen. This patch relaxes the GPL requirement of
xen_dma_ops and its dependencies to allow open source drivers to be
compiled for the arm64 architecture.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Tuffli <chuck.tuffli@emulex.com>

The feature has been removed from Xen. Also Linux cannot use it on ARM32
without CONFIG_ARM_LPAE.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The flag tells us that the hypervisor maps a grant page to guest
physical address == machine address of the page in addition to the
normal grant mapping address. It is needed to properly issue cache
maintenance operation at the completion of a DMA operation involving a
foreign grant.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: NDenis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

Use BUG_ON(x) rather than if(x) BUG();

The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows:

// <smpl>
@@ identifier x; @@
-if (x) BUG();
+BUG_ON(x);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NHimangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Introduce HYPERVISOR_suspend() and a few additional empty stubs for
Xen arch specific functions called by drivers/xen/manage.c.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

"arm: xen: implement multicall hypercall support." forgot to do this.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

On ARM, address size can be 32 bits or 64 bits (if CONFIG_ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
is enabled).
We can't assume that the grant frame base address will always fits in an
unsigned long. Use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long as argument for
gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

Event channels driver needs to be initialized very early. Until now, Xen
initialization was done after all CPUs was bring up.

We can safely move the initialization to an early initcall.

Also use a cpu notifier to:
    - Register the VCPU when the CPU is prepared
    - Enable event channel IRQ when the CPU is running
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

The 'xen_hvm_resume_frames' used to be an 'unsigned long'
and contain the virtual address of the grants. That was OK
for most architectures (PVHVM, ARM) were the grants are contiguous
in memory. That however is not the case for PVH - in which case
we will have to do a lookup for each virtual address for the PFN.

Instead of doing that, lets make it a structure which will contain
the array of PFNs, the virtual address and the count of said PFNs.

Also provide a generic functions: gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames and
gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames to populate said structure with
appropriate values for PVHVM and ARM.

To round it off, change the name from 'xen_hvm_resume_frames' to
a more descriptive one - 'xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames'.

For PVH, in patch "xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for grant driver"
we will populate the 'xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames' by ourselves.

v2 moves the xen_remap in the gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames
and also introduces xen_unmap for gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames.
Suggested-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v3: Based on top of 'asm/xen/page.h: remove redundant semicolon']
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

These mappings are in fact special and require special handling in privcmd,
which already exists. Failure to mark the PTE as special on arm64 causes all
sorts of bad PTE fun. e.g.

e.g.:

BUG: Bad page map in process xl  pte:e0004077b33f53 pmd:4079575003
page:ffffffbce1a2f328 count:1 mapcount:-1 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x4000000000000014(referenced|dirty)
addr:0000007fb5259000 vm_flags:040644fa anon_vma:          (null) mapping:ffffffc03a6fda58 index:0
vma->vm_ops->fault: privcmd_fault+0x0/0x38
vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap: privcmd_mmap+0x0/0x2c
CPU: 0 PID: 2657 Comm: xl Not tainted 3.12.0+ #102
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0000880f8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x12c
[<ffffffc000088238>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffffffc0004b67e0>] dump_stack+0x70/0x90
[<ffffffc000125690>] print_bad_pte+0x12c/0x1bc
[<ffffffc0001268f4>] unmap_single_vma+0x4cc/0x700
[<ffffffc0001273b4>] unmap_vmas+0x68/0xb4
[<ffffffc00012c050>] unmap_region+0xcc/0x1d4
[<ffffffc00012df20>] do_munmap+0x218/0x314
[<ffffffc00012e060>] vm_munmap+0x44/0x64
[<ffffffc00012ed78>] SyS_munmap+0x24/0x34

Where unmap_single_vma contains inlined -> unmap_page_range -> zap_pud_range
-> zap_pmd_range -> zap_pte_range -> print_bad_pte.

Or:

BUG: Bad page state in process xl  pfn:4077b4d
page:ffffffbce1a2f8d8 count:0 mapcount:-1 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x4000000000000014(referenced|dirty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 2657 Comm: xl Tainted: G    B        3.12.0+ #102
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0000880f8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x12c
[<ffffffc000088238>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffffffc0004b67e0>] dump_stack+0x70/0x90
[<ffffffc00010f798>] bad_page+0xc4/0x110
[<ffffffc00010f8b4>] free_pages_prepare+0xd0/0xd8
[<ffffffc000110e94>] free_hot_cold_page+0x28/0x178
[<ffffffc000111460>] free_hot_cold_page_list+0x38/0x60
[<ffffffc000114cf0>] release_pages+0x190/0x1dc
[<ffffffc00012c0e0>] unmap_region+0x15c/0x1d4
[<ffffffc00012df20>] do_munmap+0x218/0x314
[<ffffffc00012e060>] vm_munmap+0x44/0x64
[<ffffffc00012ed78>] SyS_munmap+0x24/0x34

x86 already gets this correct. 32-bit arm gets away with this because there is
not PTE_SPECIAL bit in the PTE there and the vm_normal_page fallback path does
the right thing.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

From: Eric Trudeau <etrudeau@broadcom.com>

xen_hvm_resume_frames stores the physical address of the grant table.
englighten.c was incorrectly setting it as if it was a page frame number.
This caused the table to be mapped into the guest at an unexpected physical
address.

Additionally, a warning is improved to include the grant table address which
failed in xen_remap.
Signed-off-by: NEric Trudeau <etrudeau@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

When linux is running as dom0, Xen doesn't show the physical cpu but a
virtual CPU.
On some ARM SOC (for instance the exynos 5250), linux registers callbacks
for cpuidle and cpufreq. When these callbacks are called, they will modify
directly the physical cpu not the virtual one. It can impact the whole board
instead of only dom0.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

xen_pm_init was unconditionally setting pm_power_off and arm_pm_restart
function pointers. This breaks multi-platform kernels. Make this
conditional on running as a Xen guest and make it a late_initcall to
ensure it is setup after platform code for Dom0.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org