Make the "clock valid" control a global control instead of a mixer
so that it doesn't appear in mixer applications.

Additionally, remove the check for writeability prohibited by spec, and
Use common code to read the control value.

Tested with a UAC2 Audio device that presents a clock validity
control.  The control still shows up in /proc usbmixer but not
in alsamixer.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This implements UAC2 jack detection support, presenting
jack status as a boolean read-only mono mixer.

The presence of any channel in the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR
control for a terminal will result in the mixer saying
the jack is connected.

Mixer naming follows the convention in sound/core/ctljack.c,
terminating the mixer with " Jack".
For additional clues as to which jack is being presented,
the name is prefixed with " - Input Jack" or " - Output Jack"
depending on if it's an input or output terminal.

This is required because terminal names are ambiguous
between inputs and outputs and often duplicated -
Bidirectional terminal types (0x400 -> 0x4FF)
"... may be used separately for input only or output only.
These types require two Terminal descriptors. Both have the same type."
(quote from "USB Device Class Definition for Terminal Types")

Since bidirectional terminal types are common for headphone adapters,
this distinguishes between two otherwise identically-named
jack controls.

Tested with a UAC2 audio device with connector control capability.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at
any time for changing the parameters.  In the previous hardening
patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and
read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by
protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex.  However,
this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter
(e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write
finishes, and it may take really long.

Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid
operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it
returns -EBUSY in such a situation.

This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition
of read/write access refcount.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write
operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face
some races.

First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop.
This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows
the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid
pointers.  We check the readiness of the stream and set up via
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's
called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest.

Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters
(i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can
be processed in a half-baked state.

This patch is an attempt to plug these holes.  The stream readiness
check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is
always set up in a proper state before further processing.  Also, each
ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock
for avoiding the races.

The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios,
particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update.

Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Integrate the native DSD support quirk codes of "ITF-USB DSD" based DACs.

Now, "is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()" and "is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()" is
integrated into one function "is_itf_usb_dsd_dac()".
So, remove the logic to distinguish UD-501 and UD-501V2 by the
"Product Name".

The integration is possible by changing the following two functions.

- snd_usb_select_mode_quirk():
Change the determination condition of the DSD mode switch command,
from the altset number being used, to the audio format being played.
Actually, this operation is same as playback using ASIO driver in
Windows environment.

- snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirk():
To which altset supports native DSD is determined by the number of altsets.
Previously, it's a constant "2" or "3".
Signed-off-by: NNobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There are two versions of TEAC UD-501, the normal version and
the vendor updated version(UD-501V2).

They have the same VID/PID, but the num of the altsetting is different,
UD-501 has 2 altsets for stream, and UD-501V2 has 3.

So, add the logic to distinguish them by the Product Name, not by the PID.
Signed-off-by: NNobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add native DSD support quirk for Luxman DA-06 DAC, by adding the
PID/VID 1852:5065.

Rename "is_marantz_denon_dac()" function to "is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()"
to cover broader device family sharing the same USB audio
implementation(*).
For the same reason, rename "is_teac_dsd_dac()" function to
"is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()".

(*)
These devices have the same USB controller "ITF-USB DSD", supplied by
INTERFACE Co., Ltd.
"ITF-USB DSD" USB controller has two patterns,

Pattern 1. (2 altsets version)
- Altset 0: for control
- Altset 1: for stream (S32)
- Altset 2: for stream (S32, DSD_U32)

Pattern 2. (3 altsets version)
- Altset 0: for control
- Altset 1: for stream (S16)
- Altset 2: for stream (S32)
- Altset 3: for stream (S32, DSD_U32)

"is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()" returns true, if the DAC has "Pattern 1"
USB controller, and "is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()" returns true, if
"Pattern2".
Signed-off-by: NNobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add native DSD support quirk for TEAC UD-301 DAC,
by adding the PID/VID 0644:804a.
Signed-off-by: NNobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch fixes code readability and should have no functional change.

Correct uac control query functions to account for the 1-based indexing
of USB Audio Class control identifiers.

The function parameter, u8 control, should be the
constant defined in audio-v2.h to identify the control to be checked for
readability or writeability.

This patch fixes all callers that had adjusted, and makes explicit
the mapping between audio_feature_info[] array index and the associated
control identifier.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In loopback_open() and loopback_close(), we assign and release the
substream object to the corresponding cable in a racy way.  It's
neither locked nor done in the right position.  The open callback
assigns the substream before its preparation finishes, hence the other
side of the cable may pick it up, which may lead to the invalid memory
access.

This patch addresses these: move the assignment to the end of the open
callback, and wrap with cable->lock for avoiding concurrent accesses.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The aloop driver tries to stop the pending timer via timer_del() in
the trigger callback and in the close callback.  The former is
correct, as it's an atomic operation, while the latter expects that
the timer gets really removed and proceeds the resource releases after
that.  But timer_del() doesn't synchronize, hence the running timer
may still access the released resources.

A similar situation can be also seen in the prepare callback after
trigger(STOP) where the prepare tries to re-initialize the things
while a timer is still running.

The problems like the above are seen indirectly in some syzkaller
reports (although it's not 100% clear whether this is the only cause,
as the race condition is quite narrow and not always easy to
trigger).

For addressing these issues, this patch adds the explicit alls of
timer_del_sync() in some places, so that the pending timer is properly
killed / synced.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

It will have a chance speaker no sound after system resume.
To toggle NID 0x53 index 0x2 bit 15 will solve this issue.
This usage will also suitable with ALC256.

Fixes: 4a219ef8 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC256 HP depop function")
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This platform was hardware fixed type for CTIA type for headset port.
Assigned 0x19 verb will fix can't record issue.
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Recently released USB Audio Class 3.0 specification
introduces many significant changes comparing to
previous versions, like
 - new Power Domains, support for LPM/L1
 - new Cluster descriptor
 - changed layout of all class-specific descriptors
 - new High Capability descriptors
 - New class-specific String descriptors
 - new and removed units
 - additional sources for interrupts
 - removed Type II Audio Data Formats
 - ... and many other things (check spec)

It also provides backward compatibility through
multiple configurations, as well as requires
mandatory support for BADD (Basic Audio Device
Definition) on each ADC3.0 compliant device

This patch adds initial support of UAC3 specification
that is enough for Generic I/O Profile (BAOF, BAIF)
device support from BADD document.
Signed-off-by: NRuslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We've observed too long probe time with Coffee Lake (CFL) machines,
and the likely cause is some communication problem between the
HD-audio controller and the codec chips.  While the controller expects
an IRQ wakeup for each codec response, it seems sometimes missing, and
it takes one second for the controller driver to time out and read the
response in the polling mode.

Although we aren't sure about the real culprit yet, in this patch, we
put a workaround by forcing the polling mode as default for CFL
machines; the polling mode itself isn't too heavy, and much better
than other workarounds initially suggested (e.g. disabling
power-save), at least.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199007
Fixes: e79b0006 ("ALSA: hda - Add Coffelake PCI ID")
Reported-and-tested-by: NHui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Offload USB audio interface parsing function by
moving quirks to a specially designed location (quirks.c)
Signed-off-by: NRuslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some HP laptops have a mute mute LED controlled by a pin VREF.  The
Realtek codec driver updates the VREF via vmaster hook by calling
snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache().

This works fine as long as the driver is running in a normal mode.
However, when the VREF change happens during the codec being in
runtime PM suspend, the regmap access will skip and postpone the
actual register change.  This ends up with the unchanged LED status
until the next runtime PM resume even if you change the Master mute
switch.  (Interestingly, the machine keeps the LED status even after
the codec goes into D3 -- but it's another story.)

For improving this usability, let the driver temporarily powering up /
down only during the pin VREF change.  This can be achieved easily by
wrapping the call with snd_hda_power_up_pm() / *_down_pm().

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Just a minor simplification.  Change from kcalloc() shouldn't matter
as each array element is fully initialized.
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A helper function used by snd_pcm_hw_refine() still keeps using VLA
for timestamps of hw constraint rules that are non-fixed size.

Let's replace the VLA with a simple kmalloc() array.

Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Icelake is a next generation Intel platform. Add PCI ID for
it.
Signed-off-by: NGuneshwor Singh <guneshwor.o.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The pointer 'pipe' is being initialized with a value that is never
read and it is re-assigned later, hence the initialization is redundant
and can be removed. Also remove pointer 'runtime' as it is no longer
required.

Cleans up clang warning:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:740:20: warning: Value stored to 'pipe'
during its initialization is never read
Signed-off-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

With the commit 1ba8f9d3 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save
blacklist"), we changed the default value of power_save option to -1
for processing the power-save blacklist.
Unfortunately, this seems breaking user-space applications that
actually read the power_save parameter value via sysfs and judge /
adjust the power-saving status.  They see the value -1 as if the
power-save is turned off, although the actual value is taken from
CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT and it can be a positive.

So, overall, passing -1 there was no good idea.  Let's partially
revert it -- at least for power_save option default value is restored
again to CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT.  Meanwhile, in this patch,
we keep the blacklist behavior and make is adjustable via the new
option, pm_blacklist.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073
Fixes: 1ba8f9d3 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save blacklist")
Acked-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_oss_get_formats() has an obvious use-after-free around
snd_mask_test() calls, as spotted by syzbot.  The passed format_mask
argument is a pointer to the hw_params object that is freed before the
loop.  What a surprise that it has been present since the original
code of decades ago...

Reported-by: syzbot+4090700a4f13fccaf648@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When releasing a client, we need to clear the clienttab[] entry at
first, then call snd_seq_queue_client_leave().  Otherwise, the
in-flight cell in the queue might be picked up by the timer interrupt
via snd_seq_check_queue() before calling snd_seq_queue_client_leave(),
and it's delivered to another queue while the client is clearing
queues.  This may eventually result in an uncleared cell remaining in
a queue, and the later snd_seq_pool_delete() may need to wait for a
long time until the event gets really processed.

By moving the clienttab[] clearance at the beginning of release, any
event delivery of a cell belonging to this client will fail at a later
point, since snd_seq_client_ptr() returns NULL.  Thus the cell that
was picked up by the timer interrupt will be returned immediately
without further delivery, and the long stall of snd_seq_delete_pool()
can be avoided, too.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Although we've covered the races between concurrent write() and
ioctl() in the previous patch series, there is still a possible UAF in
the following scenario:

A: user client closed		B: timer irq
  -> snd_seq_release()		  -> snd_seq_timer_interrupt()
    -> snd_seq_free_client()	    -> snd_seq_check_queue()
				      -> cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek()
      -> snd_seq_prioq_leave()
         .... removing all cells
      -> snd_seq_pool_done()
         .... vfree()
				      -> snd_seq_compare_tick_time(cell)
				         ... Oops

So the problem is that a cell is peeked and accessed without any
protection until it's retrieved from the queue again via
snd_seq_prioq_cell_out().

This patch tries to address it, also cleans up the code by a slight
refactoring.  snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() now receives an extra pointer
argument.  When it's non-NULL, the function checks the event timestamp
with the given pointer.  The caller needs to pass the right reference
either to snd_seq_tick or snd_seq_realtime depending on the event
timestamp type.

A good news is that the above change allows us to remove the
snd_seq_prioq_cell_peek(), too, thus the patch actually reduces the
code size.
Reviewed-by: NNicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Moved 16bit resolution condition check for stoney platform
to acp_hw_params.Depending upon substream required register
value need to be programmed rather than enabling 16bit resolution
support all time in acp init.
Signed-off-by: NVijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock
Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds
for HP ProBook 640 G2
Signed-off-by: NDennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock
Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds
for HP EliteBook 820 G3
Signed-off-by: NDennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

One version of Lenovo Thinkpad T570 did not use ALC298
(like other Kaby Lake devices). Instead it uses ALC292.
In order to make the Lenovo dock working with that codec
the dock quirk for ALC292 will be used.
Signed-off-by: NDennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

With the previous two fixes for the write / ioctl races:
  ALSA: seq: Don't allow resizing pool in use
  ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl races
the cells aren't any longer in queues at the point calling
snd_seq_pool_done() in snd_seq_ioctl_set_client_pool().  Hence the
function call snd_seq_queue_client_leave_cells() can be dropped safely
from there.
Suggested-by: NNicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch is an attempt for further hardening against races between
the concurrent write and ioctls.  The previous fix d15d662e
("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") covered the race of the
pool initialization at writer and the pool resize ioctl by the
client->ioctl_mutex (CVE-2018-1000004).  However, basically this mutex
should be applied more widely to the whole write operation for
avoiding the unexpected pool operations by another thread.

The only change outside snd_seq_write() is the additional mutex
argument to helper functions, so that we can unlock / relock the given
mutex temporarily during schedule() call for blocking write.

Fixes: d15d662e ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations")
Reported-by: N范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Reported-by: NNicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: NNicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is a fix for a (sort of) fallout in the recent commit
d15d662e ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") for
CVE-2018-1000004.
As the pool resize deletes the existing cells, it may lead to a race
when another thread is writing concurrently, eventually resulting a
UAF.

A simple workaround is not to allow the pool resizing when the pool is
in use.  It's an invalid behavior in anyway.

Fixes: d15d662e ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations")
Reported-by: N范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Reported-by: NNicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() so that we don't need to rely fully
on the slave get() callback to clear the control value that might be
copied to user-space.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In slave_update() of vmaster code ignores the error from the slave
get() callback and copies the values.  It's not only about the missing
error code but also that this may potentially lead to a leak of
uninitialized variables when the slave get() don't clear them.

This patch fixes slave_update() not to copy the potentially
uninitialized values when an error is returned from the slave get()
callback, and to propagate the error value properly.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The dock line-out pin (NID 0x17 of ALC3254 codec) on Dell Precision
7520 may route to three different DACs, 0x02, 0x03 and 0x06.  The
first two DACS have the volume amp controls while the last one
doesn't.  And unfortunately, the auto-parser assigns this pin to DAC3,
resulting in the non-working volume control for the line out.

Fix it by disabling the routing to DAC3 on the corresponding pin.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199029
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The internal mic boost on the T480 is too high. Fix this by applying the
ALC269_FIXUP_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST fixup to the machine to limit the gain.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Berg <bberg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NBenjamin Berg <bberg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This platform was only one phone Jack.
Add dummy lineout verb to fix automute mode disable.
This just the workaround.

[ More background information:
  since the platform has only a headphone jack without speaker, the
  driver doesn't create the auto-mute control.  Meanwhile we do update
  the headset mode via the automute hook in the driver, thus with this
  setup, the headset won't be updated any longer.

  By adding a dummy line-out pin here, the auto-mute is added by the
  driver, and the headset update is triggered properly.

  Note that this is different from the other
  ALC274_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_LINEOUT_VERB, which has the real line-out pin,
  while this quirk adds a dummy line-out pin.  -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Enable headset mode support for WYSE platform.
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

With the alc289, the Pin 0x1b is Headphone-Mic, so we should assign
ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE rather than
ALC225_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE to it. And this change is suggested
by Kailang of Realtek and is verified on the machine.

Fixes: 3f2f7c55 ("ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two Dell machines")
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NHui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Replace unsafe usages of strcpy() to copy the name
argument into the sid.name buffer with strlcpy()
to guard against possible buffer overflows.
Signed-off-by: NJoey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>