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  1. 09 8月, 2018 3 次提交
  3. 01 8月, 2018 4 次提交
    • B
      NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery · 0f90be13
      由 Bill Baker 提交于 
      After a live data migration event at the NFS server, the client may send
I/O requests to the wrong server, causing a live hang due to repeated
recovery events.  On the wire, this will appear as an I/O request failing
with NFS4ERR_BADSESSION, followed by successful CREATE_SESSION, repeatedly.
NFS4ERR_BADSSESSION is returned because the session ID being used was
issued by the other server and is not valid at the old server.

The failure is caused by async worker threads having cached the transport
(xprt) in the rpc_task structure.  After the migration recovery completes,
the task is redispatched and the task resends the request to the wrong
server based on the old value still present in tk_xprt.

The solution is to recompute the tk_xprt field of the rpc_task structure
so that the request goes to the correct server.
Signed-off-by: NBill Baker <bill.baker@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NHelen Chao <helen.chao@oracle.com>
Fixes: fb43d172 ("SUNRPC: Use the multipath iterator to assign a ...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      0f90be13
    • O
      NFSv4.0 fix client reference leak in callback · 32cd3ee5
      由 Olga Kornievskaia 提交于 
      If there is an error during processing of a callback message, it leads
to refrence leak on the client structure and eventually an unclean
superblock.
Signed-off-by: NOlga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      32cd3ee5
    • D
      NFS: silence a harmless uninitialized variable warning · 379ebf07
      由 Dan Carpenter 提交于 
      kstrtoul() can return -ERANGE so Smatch complains that "num" can be
uninitialized.  We check that it's within bounds so it's not a huge
deal.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      379ebf07
    • D
      sunrpc: Change rpc_print_iostats to rpc_clnt_show_stats and handle rpc_clnt clones · 016583d7
      由 Dave Wysochanski 提交于 
      The existing rpc_print_iostats has a few shortcomings.  First, the naming
is not consistent with other functions in the kernel that display stats.
Second, it is really displaying stats for an rpc_clnt structure as it
displays both xprt stats and per-op stats.  Third, it does not handle
rpc_clnt clones, which is important for the one in-kernel tree caller
of this function, the NFS client's nfs_show_stats function.

Fix all of the above by renaming the rpc_print_iostats to
rpc_clnt_show_stats and looping through any rpc_clnt clones via
cl_parent.

Once this interface is fixed, this addresses a problem with NFSv4.
Before this patch, the /proc/self/mountstats always showed incorrect
counts for NFSv4 lease and session related opcodes such as SEQUENCE,
RENEW, SETCLIENTID, CREATE_SESSION, etc.  These counts were always 0
even though many ops would go over the wire.  The reason for this is
there are multiple rpc_clnt structures allocated for any given NFSv4
mount, and inside nfs_show_stats() we callled into rpc_print_iostats()
which only handled one of them, nfs_server->client.  Fix these counts
by calling sunrpc's new rpc_clnt_show_stats() function, which handles
cloned rpc_clnt structs and prints the stats together.

Note that one side-effect of the above is that multiple mounts from
the same NFS server will show identical counts in the above ops due
to the fact the one rpc_clnt (representing the NFSv4 client state)
is shared across mounts.
Signed-off-by: NDave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      016583d7
  5. 31 7月, 2018 5 次提交
  7. 27 7月, 2018 12 次提交
  9. 25 7月, 2018 5 次提交
    • K
      cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision" · c2412ac4
      由 Kiran Kumar Modukuri 提交于 
      If we meet a conflicting object that is marked FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE in
the active object tree, we have been emitting a BUG after logging
information about it and the new object.

Instead, we should wait for the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag to be cleared
on the old object (or return an error).  The ACTIVE flag should be cleared
after it has been removed from the active object tree.  A timeout of 60s is
used in the wait, so we shouldn't be able to get stuck there.

Fixes: 9ae326a6 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: NKiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      c2412ac4
    • K
      cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag · 5ce83d4b
      由 Kiran Kumar Modukuri 提交于 
      In cachefiles_mark_object_active(), the new object is marked active and
then we try to add it to the active object tree.  If a conflicting object
is already present, we want to wait for that to go away.  After the wait,
we go round again and try to re-mark the object as being active - but it's
already marked active from the first time we went through and a BUG is
issued.

Fix this by clearing the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag before we try again.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar Modukuri:

[Impact]
Oops during heavy NFS + FSCache + Cachefiles

CacheFiles: Error: Overlong wait for old active object to go away.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000002

CacheFiles: Error: Object already active kernel BUG at
fs/cachefiles/namei.c:163!

[Cause]
In a heavily loaded system with big files being read and truncated, an
fscache object for a cookie is being dropped and a new object being
looked. The new object being looked for has to wait for the old object
to go away before the new object is moved to active state.

[Fix]
Clear the flag 'CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE' for the new object when
retrying the object lookup.

[Testcase]
Have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and have not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: 9ae326a6 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: NKiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      5ce83d4b
    • K
      fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling · f29507ce
      由 Kiran Kumar Modukuri 提交于 
      When a cookie is allocated that causes fscache_object structs to be
allocated, those objects are initialised with the cookie pointer, but
aren't blessed with a ref on that cookie unless the attachment is
successfully completed in fscache_attach_object().

If attachment fails because the parent object was dying or there was a
collision, fscache_attach_object() returns without incrementing the cookie
counter - but upon failure of this function, the object is released which
then puts the cookie, whether or not a ref was taken on the cookie.

Fix this by taking a ref on the cookie when it is assigned in
fscache_object_init(), even when we're creating a root object.


Analysis from Kiran Kumar:

This bug has been seen in 4.4.0-124-generic #148-Ubuntu kernel

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1776277

fscache cookie ref count updated incorrectly during fscache object
allocation resulting in following Oops.

kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/internal.h:321!
kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!

[Cause]
Two threads are trying to do operate on a cookie and two objects.

(1) One thread tries to unmount the filesystem and in process goes over a
    huge list of objects marking them dead and deleting the objects.
    cookie->usage is also decremented in following path:

      nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie
       -> __fscache_relinquish_cookie
        ->__fscache_cookie_put
        ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

(2) A second thread tries to lookup an object for reading data in following
    path:

    fscache_alloc_object
    1) cachefiles_alloc_object
        -> fscache_object_init
           -> assign cookie, but usage not bumped.
    2) fscache_attach_object -> fails in cant_attach_object because the
         cookie's backing object or cookie's->parent object are going away
    3) fscache_put_object
        -> cachefiles_put_object
          ->fscache_object_destroy
            ->fscache_cookie_put
               ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

[NOTE from dhowells] It's unclear as to the circumstances in which (2) can
take place, given that thread (1) is in nfs_kill_super(), however a
conflicting NFS mount with slightly different parameters that creates a
different superblock would do it.  A backtrace from Kiran seems to show
that this is a possibility:

    kernel BUG at/build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!
    ...
    RIP: __fscache_cookie_put+0x3a/0x40 [fscache]
    Call Trace:
     __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x87/0x120 [fscache]
     nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie+0x2d/0xb0 [nfs]
     nfs_kill_super+0x29/0x40 [nfs]
     deactivate_locked_super+0x48/0x80
     deactivate_super+0x5c/0x60
     cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x90
     __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
     task_work_run+0x86/0xb0
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc2/0xd0
     syscall_return_slowpath+0x4e/0x60
     int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f

[Fix] Bump up the cookie usage in fscache_object_init, when it is first
being assigned a cookie atomically such that the cookie is added and bumped
up if its refcount is not zero.  Remove the assignment in
fscache_attach_object().

[Testcase]
I have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: ccc4fc3d ("FS-Cache: Implement the cookie management part of the netfs API")
Signed-off-by: NKiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      f29507ce
    • K
      cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring · 934140ab
      由 Kiran Kumar Modukuri 提交于 
      cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by
virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its
purview.  However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the
associated operation.

What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's
to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer
permitted to access that object.  However, it is trying to enqueue the
retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer
in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing.

If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed.
If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible
for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is
enqueued upon it.

Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it
will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and
dropped the work_lock.  The op can then be enqueued after the lock is
dropped.

The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways.  The first manifestation
looks like:

 FS-Cache:
 FS-Cache: Assertion failed
 FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494!
 RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0
 ...
 fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50
 process_one_work+0x131/0x290
 worker_thread+0x45/0x360
 kthread+0xf8/0x130
 ? create_worker+0x190/0x190
 ? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than
INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through
fscache_put_operation().

The bug can also manifest like the following:

 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69!
 ...
    [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246]
 ...
 #7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6
 #8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48
 #9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028

I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not
entirely clear which assertion failed.

Fixes: 9ae326a6 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: NLei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NAnthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Reported-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reported-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reported-by: NKiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
      934140ab
    • K
      fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued · d0eb06af
      由 Kiran Kumar Modukuri 提交于 
      Alter the state-check assertion in fscache_enqueue_operation() to allow
cancelled operations to be given processing time so they can be cleaned up.

Also fix a debugging statement that was requiring such operations to have
an object assigned.

Fixes: 9ae326a6 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: NKiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      d0eb06af
  11. 22 7月, 2018 3 次提交
  13. 19 7月, 2018 1 次提交
    • F
      Btrfs: fix file data corruption after cloning a range and fsync · bd3599a0
      由 Filipe Manana 提交于 
      When we clone a range into a file we can end up dropping existing
extent maps (or trimming them) and replacing them with new ones if the
range to be cloned overlaps with a range in the destination inode.
When that happens we add the new extent maps to the list of modified
extents in the inode's extent map tree, so that a "fast" fsync (the flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC not set in the inode) will see the extent maps
and log corresponding extent items. However, at the end of range cloning
operation we do truncate all the pages in the affected range (in order to
ensure future reads will not get stale data). Sometimes this truncation
will release the corresponding extent maps besides the pages from the page
cache. If this happens, then a "fast" fsync operation will miss logging
some extent items, because it relies exclusively on the extent maps being
present in the inode's extent tree, leading to data loss/corruption if
the fsync ends up using the same transaction used by the clone operation
(that transaction was not committed in the meanwhile). An extent map is
released through the callback btrfs_invalidatepage(), which gets called by
truncate_inode_pages_range(), and it calls __btrfs_releasepage(). The
later ends up calling try_release_extent_mapping() which will release the
extent map if some conditions are met, like the file size being greater
than 16Mb, gfp flags allow blocking and the range not being locked (which
is the case during the clone operation) nor being the extent map flagged
as pinned (also the case for cloning).

The following example, turned into a test for fstests, reproduces the
issue:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x18 9000K 6908K" /mnt/foo
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x20 2572K 156K" /mnt/bar

  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
  # reflink destination offset corresponds to the size of file bar,
  # 2728Kb minus 4Kb.
  $ xfs_io -c ""reflink ${SCRATCH_MNT}/foo 0 2724K 15908K" /mnt/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar

  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e  /mnt/bar

  <power fail>

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  207fd8d0b161be8a84b945f0df8d5f8d  /mnt/bar
  # digest should be 95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e like before the
  # power failure

In the above example, the destination offset of the clone operation
corresponds to the size of the "bar" file minus 4Kb. So during the clone
operation, the extent map covering the range from 2572Kb to 2728Kb gets
trimmed so that it ends at offset 2724Kb, and a new extent map covering
the range from 2724Kb to 11724Kb is created. So at the end of the clone
operation when we ask to truncate the pages in the range from 2724Kb to
2724Kb + 15908Kb, the page invalidation callback ends up removing the new
extent map (through try_release_extent_mapping()) when the page at offset
2724Kb is passed to that callback.

Fix this by setting the bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC whenever an extent
map is removed at try_release_extent_mapping(), forcing the next fsync to
search for modified extents in the fs/subvolume tree instead of relying on
the presence of extent maps in memory. This way we can continue doing a
"fast" fsync if the destination range of a clone operation does not
overlap with an existing range or if any of the criteria necessary to
remove an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping() is not met (file
size not bigger then 16Mb or gfp flags do not allow blocking).

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      bd3599a0
  15. 18 7月, 2018 1 次提交
  17. 17 7月, 2018 1 次提交
    • Q
      btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode page cache in scrub_handle_errored_block() · 665d4953
      由 Qu Wenruo 提交于 
      In commit ac0b4145 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device
replace") we removed the branch of copy_nocow_pages() to avoid
corruption for compressed nodatasum extents.

However above commit only solves the problem in scrub_extent(), if
during scrub_pages() we failed to read some pages,
sctx->no_io_error_seen will be non-zero and we go to fixup function
scrub_handle_errored_block().

In scrub_handle_errored_block(), for sctx without csum (no matter if
we're doing replace or scrub) we go to scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine,
which does the similar thing with copy_nocow_pages(), but does it
without the extra check in copy_nocow_pages() routine.

So for test cases like btrfs/100, where we emulate read errors during
replace/scrub, we could corrupt compressed extent data again.

This patch will fix it just by avoiding any "optimization" for
nodatasum, just falls back to the normal fixup routine by try read from
any good copy.

This also solves WARN_ON() or dead lock caused by lame backref iteration
in scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine.

The deadlock or WARN_ON() won't be triggered before commit ac0b4145
("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace") since
copy_nocow_pages() have better locking and extra check for data extent,
and it's already doing the fixup work by try to read data from any good
copy, so it won't go scrub_fixup_nodatasum() anyway.

This patch disables the faulty code and will be removed completely in a
followup patch.

Fixes: ac0b4145 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace")
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      665d4953
  19. 15 7月, 2018 4 次提交
  21. 13 7月, 2018 1 次提交