The sysctl knob sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure is used to determine which
percentage of the shrinkable objects in our cache we should actively try
to shrink.

It works great in situations in which we have many objects (at least more
than 100), because the aproximation errors will be negligible.  But if
this is not the case, specially when total_objects < 100, we may end up
concluding that we have no objects at all (total / 100 = 0, if total <
100).

This is certainly not the biggest killer in the world, but may matter in
very low kernel memory situations.
Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.

check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries and
non-directories as well.

Non-directories can also be mounted on.  And just like directories we don't
want these to disappear with invalidation.
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

If an NFS client does

	mkdir("dir");
	fd = open("dir/file");
	unlink("dir/file");
	close(fd);
	rmdir("dir");

then the asynchronous nature of the sillyrename operation means that
we can end up getting EBUSY for the rmdir() in the above test. Fix
that by ensuring that we wait for any in-progress sillyrenames
before sending the rmdir() to the server.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

We don't want to pass the context argument to trace_nfs_atomic_open_exit()
after it has been released.
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add tracepoints for mknod, mkdir, rmdir, remove (unlink) and symlink.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add tracepoints for lookup, lookup_revalidate and atomic_open
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When doing an open of a directory, ensure that we do pass the lookup flags
from nfs_atomic_open into nfs_lookup.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add tracepoints for inode attribute updates, attribute revalidation,
writeback start/end fsync start/end, attribute change start/end,
permission check start/end.

The intention is to enable performance tracing using 'perf'as well as
improving debugging.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Ever since commit 6168f62c (Add ACCESS operation to OPEN compound)
the NFSv4 atomic open has primed the access cache, and so nfs_permission
will no longer do an RPC call on the wire.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Currently, you can open a NFSv4 file with O_APPEND|O_DIRECT, but cannot
fcntl(F_SETFL,...) with those flags. This flag combination is explicitly
forbidden on NFSv3 opens, and it seems like it should also be on NFSv4.
Reported-by: NChao Ye <cye@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Make nfs_readdir revalidate only when we're at the beginning of the directory or
if the cached attributes have expired.
Signed-off-by: NScott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

nfs_prime_dcache currently only sets the verifier when it doesn't
initially a matching dentry in the dcache. Set the verifier in the case
where we do find a dentry in the dcache. This ensures that we don't
have to look up the dentry again if we want to use it after a readdir.

Cc: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that the LRU to add a page to is decided at LRU-add time, remove the
misleading lru parameter from __pagevec_lru_add.  A consequence of this
is that the pagevec_lru_add_file, pagevec_lru_add_anon and similar
helpers are misleading as the caller no longer has direct control over
what LRU the page is added to.  Unused helpers are removed by this patch
and existing users of pagevec_lru_add_file() are converted to use
lru_cache_add_file() directly and use the per-cpu pagevecs instead of
creating their own pagevec.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Lyahkov <alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Perepechko <anserper@ya.ru>
Cc: Robin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@fastmail.fm>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch implements the client transport and handling support for labeled
NFS. The patch adds two functions to encode and decode the security label
recommended attribute which makes use of the LSM hooks added earlier. It also
adds code to grab the label from the file attribute structures and encode the
label to be sent back to the server.
Acked-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NPhua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NKhin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch adds the lifecycle management for the security label structure
introduced in an earlier patch. The label is not used yet but allocations and
freeing of the structure is handled.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NPhua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NKhin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

After looking at all of the nfsv4 operations the label structure has been added
to the prototypes of the functions which can transmit label data.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NPhua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NKhin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

We already check the EXEC access mode in the lower layers.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Sometimes, we actually _want_ to do open-by-filehandle, for instance
when recovering opens after a network partition, or when called
from nfs4_file_open.
Enable that functionality using a new capability NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN_V1,
and which is only enabled for NFSv4.1 servers that support it.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The following set of operations on a NFS client and server will cause

    server# mkdir a
    client# cd a
    server# mv a a.bak
    client# sleep 30  # (or whatever the dir attrcache timeout is)
    client# stat .
    stat: cannot stat `.': Stale NFS file handle

Obviously, we should not be getting an ESTALE error back there since the
inode still exists on the server. The problem is that the lookup code
will call d_revalidate on the dentry that "." refers to, because NFS has
FS_REVAL_DOT set.

nfs_lookup_revalidate will see that the parent directory has changed and
will try to reverify the dentry by redoing a LOOKUP. That of course
fails, so the lookup code returns ESTALE.

The problem here is that d_revalidate is really a bad fit for this case.
What we really want to know at this point is whether the inode is still
good or not, but we don't really care what name it goes by or whether
the dcache is still valid.

Add a new d_op->d_weak_revalidate operation and have complete_walk call
that instead of d_revalidate. The intent there is to allow for a
"weaker" d_revalidate that just checks to see whether the inode is still
good. This is also gives us an opportunity to kill off the FS_REVAL_DOT
special casing.

[AV: changed method name, added note in porting, fixed confusion re
having it possibly called from RCU mode (it won't be)]

Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

nfs_open_permission_mask() should only check MAY_EXEC for files that
are opened with __FMODE_EXEC.

Also fix NFSv4 access-in-open path in a similar way -- openflags must be
used because fmode will not always have FMODE_EXEC set.

This patch fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49101Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

But the kernel decided to call it "origin" instead.  Fix most of the
sites.
Acked-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the inode has no links, then we should force a new lookup.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

It is almost always wrong for NFS to call drop_nlink() after removing a
file. What we really want is to mark the inode's attributes for
revalidation, and we want to ensure that the VFS drops it if we're
reasonably sure that this is the final unlink().
Do the former using the usual cache validity flags, and the latter
by testing if inode->i_nlink == 1, and clearing it in that case.

This also fixes the following warning reported by Neil Brown and
Jeff Layton (among others).

[634155.004438] WARNING:
at /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/kernel-desktop-3.5.0/lin [634155.004442]
Hardware name: Latitude E6510 [634155.004577]  crc_itu_t crc32c_intel
snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcor [634155.004609] Pid: 13402, comm:
bash Tainted: G        W    3.5.0-36-desktop # [634155.004611] Call Trace:
[634155.004630]  [<ffffffff8100444a>] dump_trace+0xaa/0x2b0
[634155.004641]  [<ffffffff815a23dc>] dump_stack+0x69/0x6f
[634155.004653]  [<ffffffff81041a0b>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7b/0xc0
[634155.004662]  [<ffffffff811832e4>] drop_nlink+0x34/0x40
[634155.004687]  [<ffffffffa05bb6c3>] nfs_dentry_iput+0x33/0x70 [nfs]
[634155.004714]  [<ffffffff8118049e>] dput+0x12e/0x230
[634155.004726]  [<ffffffff8116b230>] __fput+0x170/0x230
[634155.004735]  [<ffffffff81167c0f>] filp_close+0x5f/0x90
[634155.004743]  [<ffffffff81167cd7>] sys_close+0x97/0x100
[634155.004754]  [<ffffffff815c3b39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[634155.004767]  [<00007f2a73a0d110>] 0x7f2a73a0d10f
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [3.3+]

We are leaking fattr and fhandle if we decide that dentry is not to
be invalidated, after all (e.g. happens to be a mountpoint).  Just
free both before that...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The OPEN operation has no way to differentiate an open for read and an
open for execution - both look like read to the server. This allowed
users to read files that didn't have READ access but did have EXEC access,
which is obviously wrong.

This patch adds an ACCESS call to the OPEN compound to handle the
difference between OPENs for reading and execution.  Since we're going
through the trouble of calling ACCESS, we check all possible access bits
and cache the results hopefully avoiding an ACCESS call in the future.
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch exports symbols needed by the v4 module.  In addition, I also
switch over to using IS_ENABLED() to check if CONFIG_NFS_V4 or
CONFIG_NFS_V4_MODULE are set.

The module (nfs4.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and
will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v4.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch exports symbols and moves over the final structures needed by
the v3 module.  In addition, I also switch over to using IS_ENABLED() to
check if CONFIG_NFS_V3 or CONFIG_NFS_V3_MODULE are set.

The module (nfs3.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and
will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v3.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The module (nfs2.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and
will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v2.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The NFS v4 file inode operations are already already in nfs4proc.c, so
this patch just needs to move the directory operations to the same file.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch moves the NFS v3 file and directory inode functions into
files that are only compiled whet CONFIG_NFS_V3 is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch moves the NFS v2 file and directory inode functions into
files that are only compiled whet CONFIG_NFS_V2 is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead;
Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed
not to be there yet.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>