1. 09 5月, 2007 1 次提交
  2. 08 5月, 2007 3 次提交
    • C
      slab allocators: Remove SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL flag · 50953fe9
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      I have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL.  It is only supported by
      SLAB.
      
      I think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed
      to verify that the state is the constructor state again?  The callback is
      performed before each freeing of an object.
      
      I would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually
      before the free.  That also places the check near the code object
      manipulation of the object.
      
      Also the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was
      compiled with SLAB debugging on.  If there would be code in a constructor
      handling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on
      SLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code.  But there is no such code
      in the kernel.  I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real
      use of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the
      same effect (i.e.  add debug code before kfree).
      
      There is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be
      clear in fs inode caches.  Remove the pointless checks (they would even be
      pointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.
      
      This is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support.  Remove the check for
      unimplemented flags from SLUB.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      50953fe9
    • P
      mm: optimize kill_bdev() · f9a14399
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      Remove duplicate work in kill_bdev().
      
      It currently invalidates and then truncates the bdev's mapping.
      invalidate_mapping_pages() will opportunistically remove pages from the
      mapping.  And truncate_inode_pages() will forcefully remove all pages.
      
      The only thing truncate doesn't do is flush the bh lrus.  So do that
      explicitly.  This avoids (very unlikely) but possible invalid lookup
      results if the same bdev is quickly re-issued.
      
      It also will prevent extreme kernel latencies which are observed when
      blockdevs which have a large amount of pagecache are unmounted, by avoiding
      invalidate_mapping_pages() on that path.  invalidate_mapping_pages() has no
      cond_resched (it can be called under spinlock), whereas truncate_inode_pages()
      has one.
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore nrpages==0 optimisation]
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f9a14399
    • P
      mm: remove destroy_dirty_buffers from invalidate_bdev() · f98393a6
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      Remove the destroy_dirty_buffers argument from invalidate_bdev(), it hasn't
      been used in 6 years (so akpm says).
      
      find * -name \*.[ch] | xargs grep -l invalidate_bdev |
      while read file; do
      	quilt add $file;
      	sed -ie 's/invalidate_bdev(\([^,]*\),[^)]*)/invalidate_bdev(\1)/g' $file;
      done
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f98393a6
  3. 21 2月, 2007 1 次提交
    • P
      [PATCH] lockdep: annotate BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION · 6d740cd5
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      >=============================================
      >[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
      >2.6.19-1.2909.fc7 #1
      >---------------------------------------------
      >anaconda/587 is trying to acquire lock:
      > (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c05fb380>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24
      >
      >but task is already holding lock:
      > (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c05fb380>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24
      >
      >other info that might help us debug this:
      >1 lock held by anaconda/587:
      > #0:  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c05fb380>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24
      >
      >stack backtrace:
      > [<c0405812>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
      > [<c0405db2>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
      > [<c0405e36>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
      > [<c043bd84>] __lock_acquire+0x116/0xa09
      > [<c043c960>] lock_acquire+0x56/0x6f
      > [<c05fb1fa>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xe5/0x24a
      > [<c05fb380>] mutex_lock+0x21/0x24
      > [<c04d82fb>] blkdev_ioctl+0x600/0x76d
      > [<c04946b1>] block_ioctl+0x1b/0x1f
      > [<c047ed5a>] do_ioctl+0x22/0x68
      > [<c047eff2>] vfs_ioctl+0x252/0x265
      > [<c047f04e>] sys_ioctl+0x49/0x63
      > [<c0404070>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
      
      Annotate BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION's bd_mutex locking and add a little comment
      clarifying the bd_mutex locking, because I confused myself and initially
      thought the lock order was wrong too.
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      6d740cd5
  4. 13 2月, 2007 1 次提交
  5. 04 2月, 2007 1 次提交
  6. 23 1月, 2007 2 次提交
  7. 12 1月, 2007 1 次提交
  8. 14 12月, 2006 1 次提交
    • C
      [PATCH] optimize o_direct on block devices · e61c9018
      Chen, Kenneth W 提交于
      Implement block device specific .direct_IO method instead of going through
      generic direct_io_worker for block device.
      
      direct_io_worker() is fairly complex because it needs to handle O_DIRECT on
      file system, where it needs to perform block allocation, hole detection,
      extents file on write, and tons of other corner cases.  The end result is
      that it takes tons of CPU time to submit an I/O.
      
      For block device, the block allocation is much simpler and a tight triple
      loop can be written to iterate each iovec and each page within the iovec in
      order to construct/prepare bio structure and then subsequently submit it to
      the block layer.  This significantly speeds up O_D on block device.
      
      [akpm@osdl.org: small speedup]
      Signed-off-by: NKen Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com>
      Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      e61c9018
  9. 09 12月, 2006 7 次提交
  10. 08 12月, 2006 2 次提交
  11. 01 11月, 2006 1 次提交
  12. 31 10月, 2006 2 次提交
  13. 29 10月, 2006 1 次提交
  14. 01 10月, 2006 6 次提交
  15. 30 9月, 2006 2 次提交
    • J
      [PATCH] block_dev.c mutex_lock_nested() fix · 87d7c8ac
      Jason Baron 提交于
      In the case below we are locking the whole disk not a partition.  This
      change simply brings the code in line with the piece above where when we
      are the 'first' opener, and we are a partition.
      Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      87d7c8ac
    • A
      [PATCH] blockdev.c: check driver layer errors · 4d7dd8fd
      Andrew Morton 提交于
      Check driver layer errors.
      
      Fix from: "Jun'ichi Nomura" <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
      
      In blockdevc-check-errors.patch, add_bd_holder() is modified to return error
      values when some of its operation failed.  Among them, it returns -EEXIST when
      a given bd_holder object already exists in the list.
      
      However, in this case, the function completed its work successfully and need
      no action by its caller other than freeing unused bd_holder object.  So I
      think it's better to return success after freeing by itself.
      
      Otherwise, bd_claim-ing with same claim pointer will fail.
      Typically, lvresize will fails with following message:
        device-mapper: reload ioctl failed: Invalid argument
      and you'll see messages like below in kernel log:
        device-mapper: table: 254:13: linear: dm-linear: Device lookup failed
        device-mapper: ioctl: error adding target to table
      
      Similarly, it should not add bd_holder to the list if either one of symlinking
      fails.  I don't have a test case for this to happen but it should cause
      dereference of freed pointer.
      
      If a matching bd_holder is found in bd_holder_list, add_bd_holder() completes
      its job by just incrementing the reference count.  In this case, it should be
      considered as success but it used to return 'fail' to let the caller free
      temporary bd_holder.  Fixed it to return success and free given object by
      itself.
      
      Also, if either one of symlinking fails, the bd_holder should not be added to
      the list so that it can be discarded later.  Otherwise, the caller will free
      bd_holder which is in the list.
      Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
      Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      4d7dd8fd
  16. 28 8月, 2006 1 次提交
    • P
      [PATCH] lockdep: fix blkdev_open() warning · 6946bd63
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      On Wed, 2006-08-09 at 07:57 +0200, Rolf Eike Beer wrote:
      > =============================================
      > [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
      > ---------------------------------------------
      > parted/7929 is trying to acquire lock:
      >  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eb8d>] __blkdev_put+0x1e/0x13c
      >
      > but task is already holding lock:
      >  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eec6>] do_open+0x72/0x3a8
      >
      > other info that might help us debug this:
      > 1 lock held by parted/7929:
      >  #0:  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eec6>] do_open+0x72/0x3a8
      > stack backtrace:
      >  [<c1003aad>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x58/0x15b
      >  [<c100495f>] show_trace+0xd/0x10
      >  [<c1004979>] dump_stack+0x17/0x1a
      >  [<c102dee5>] __lock_acquire+0x753/0x99c
      >  [<c102e3b0>] lock_acquire+0x4a/0x6a
      >  [<c1204501>] mutex_lock_nested+0xc8/0x20c
      >  [<c105eb8d>] __blkdev_put+0x1e/0x13c
      >  [<c105ecc4>] blkdev_put+0xa/0xc
      >  [<c105f18a>] do_open+0x336/0x3a8
      >  [<c105f21b>] blkdev_open+0x1f/0x4c
      >  [<c1057b40>] __dentry_open+0xc7/0x1aa
      >  [<c1057c91>] nameidata_to_filp+0x1c/0x2e
      >  [<c1057cd1>] do_filp_open+0x2e/0x35
      >  [<c1057dd7>] do_sys_open+0x38/0x68
      >  [<c1057e33>] sys_open+0x16/0x18
      >  [<c1002845>] sysenter_past_esp+0x56/0x8d
      
      OK, I'm having a look here; its all new to me so bear with me.
      
      blkdev_open() calls
        do_open(bdev, ...,BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) and takes
          mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL)
      
      then something fails, and we're thrown to:
      
      out_first: where
          if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
            blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains) which is
              __blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) which does
                mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) <--- lockdep trigger
      
      When going to out_first, dbev->bd_contains is either bdev or whole, and
      since we take the branch it must be whole. So it seems to me the
      following patch would be the right one:
      
      [akpm@osdl.org: compile fix]
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
      Acked-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      6946bd63
  17. 04 7月, 2006 1 次提交
    • I
      [PATCH] lockdep: annotate blkdev nesting · 663d440e
      Ingo Molnar 提交于
      Teach special (recursive) locking code to the lock validator.
      
      Effects on non-lockdep kernels:
      
      - the introduction of the following function variants:
      
        extern struct block_device *open_partition_by_devnum(dev_t, unsigned);
      
        extern int blkdev_put_partition(struct block_device *);
      
        static int
        blkdev_get_whole(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags);
      
       which on non-lockdep are the same as open_by_devnum(), blkdev_put()
       and blkdev_get().
      
      - a subclass parameter to do_open(). [unused on non-lockdep]
      
      - a subclass parameter to __blkdev_put(), which is a new internal
        function for the main blkdev_put*() functions. [parameter unused
        on non-lockdep kernels, except for two sanity check WARN_ON()s]
      
      these functions carry no semantical difference - they only express
      object dependencies towards the lockdep subsystem.
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      663d440e
  18. 01 7月, 2006 1 次提交
  19. 29 6月, 2006 1 次提交
  20. 27 6月, 2006 1 次提交
  21. 23 6月, 2006 2 次提交
    • D
      [PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount · 454e2398
      David Howells 提交于
      Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that
      permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.
      
      The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry
      pointers.  For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()
      which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the
      superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour).
      
      The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the
      superblock pointer.
      
      This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount
      points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing.  In
      such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root
      and mnt_sb would be set directly.
      
      The patch also makes the following changes:
      
       (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount
           pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change
           very little.
      
       (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should
           normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will
           always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().
      
       (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the
           dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().
      
           This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that
           aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The
           currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,
           and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in
           dentries being left unculled.
      
           However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be
           implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is
           simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be
           inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries
           with child trees.
      
           [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.
      
       (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of
           changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.
      
      [akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
      Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      454e2398
    • O
      [PATCH] Fix a race condition between ->i_mapping and iput() · 09d967c6
      OGAWA Hirofumi 提交于
      This race became a cause of oops, and can reproduce by the following.
      
          while true; do
      	dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/.static/dev/hdg1 bs=512 count=1000 & sync
          done
      
      This race condition was between __sync_single_inode() and iput().
      
                cpu0 (fs's inode)                 cpu1 (bdev's inode)
                -----------------                 -------------------
                                             close("/dev/hda2")
                                             [...]
      __sync_single_inode()
         /* copy the bdev's ->i_mapping */
         mapping = inode->i_mapping;
      
                                             generic_forget_inode()
                                                bdev_clear_inode()
      					     /* restre the fs's ->i_mapping */
      				             inode->i_mapping = &inode->i_data;
      				          /* bdev's inode was freed */
                                                destroy_inode(inode);
      
         if (wait) {
            /* dereference a freed bdev's mapping->host */
            filemap_fdatawait(mapping);  /* Oops */
      
      Since __sync_single_inode() is only taking a ref-count of fs's inode, the
      another process can be close() and freeing the bdev's inode while writing
      fs's inode.  So, __sync_signle_inode() accesses the freed ->i_mapping,
      oops.
      
      This patch takes a ref-count on the bdev's inode for the fs's inode before
      setting a ->i_mapping, and the clear_inode() of the fs's inode does iput() on
      the bdev's inode.  So if the fs's inode is still living, bdev's inode
      shouldn't be freed.
      Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      09d967c6
  22. 02 5月, 2006 1 次提交