- 20 3月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 John Fastabend 提交于
This implements a BPF ULP layer to allow policy enforcement and monitoring at the socket layer. In order to support this a new program type BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG is used to run the policy at the sendmsg/sendpage hook. To attach the policy to sockets a sockmap is used with a new program attach type BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT. Similar to previous sockmap usages when a sock is added to a sockmap, via a map update, if the map contains a BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT program type attached then the BPF ULP layer is created on the socket and the attached BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG program is run for every msg in sendmsg case and page/offset in sendpage case. BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG Semantics/API: BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG supports only two return codes SK_PASS and SK_DROP. Returning SK_DROP free's the copied data in the sendmsg case and in the sendpage case leaves the data untouched. Both cases return -EACESS to the user. Returning SK_PASS will allow the msg to be sent. In the sendmsg case data is copied into kernel space buffers before running the BPF program. The kernel space buffers are stored in a scatterlist object where each element is a kernel memory buffer. Some effort is made to coalesce data from the sendmsg call here. For example a sendmsg call with many one byte iov entries will likely be pushed into a single entry. The BPF program is run with data pointers (start/end) pointing to the first sg element. In the sendpage case data is not copied. We opt not to copy the data by default here, because the BPF infrastructure does not know what bytes will be needed nor when they will be needed. So copying all bytes may be wasteful. Because of this the initial start/end data pointers are (0,0). Meaning no data can be read or written. This avoids reading data that may be modified by the user. A new helper is added later in this series if reading and writing the data is needed. The helper call will do a copy by default so that the page is exclusively owned by the BPF call. The verdict from the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG applies to the entire msg in the sendmsg() case and the entire page/offset in the sendpage case. This avoids ambiguity on how to handle mixed return codes in the sendmsg case. Again a helper is added later in the series if a verdict needs to apply to multiple system calls and/or only a subpart of the currently being processed message. The helper msg_redirect_map() can be used to select the socket to send the data on. This is used similar to existing redirect use cases. This allows policy to redirect msgs. Pseudo code simple example: The basic logic to attach a program to a socket is as follows, // load the programs bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog); // lookup the sockmap bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "my_sock_map"); // get fd for sockmap map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg); // attach program to sockmap bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); Adding sockets to the map is done in the normal way, // Add a socket 'fd' to sockmap at location 'i' bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, fd, BPF_ANY); After the above any socket attached to "my_sock_map", in this case 'fd', will run the BPF msg verdict program (msg_prog) on every sendmsg and sendpage system call. For a complete example see BPF selftests or sockmap samples. Implementation notes: It seemed the simplest, to me at least, to use a refcnt to ensure psock is not lost across the sendmsg copy into the sg, the bpf program running on the data in sg_data, and the final pass to the TCP stack. Some performance testing may show a better method to do this and avoid the refcnt cost, but for now use the simpler method. Another item that will come after basic support is in place is supporting MSG_MORE flag. At the moment we call sendpages even if the MSG_MORE flag is set. An enhancement would be to collect the pages into a larger scatterlist and pass down the stack. Notice that bpf_tcp_sendmsg() could support this with some additional state saved across sendmsg calls. I built the code to support this without having to do refactoring work. Other features TBD include ZEROCOPY and the TCP_RECV_QUEUE/TCP_NO_QUEUE support. This will follow initial series shortly. Future work could improve size limits on the scatterlist rings used here. Currently, we use MAX_SKB_FRAGS simply because this was being used already in the TLS case. Future work could extend the kernel sk APIs to tune this depending on workload. This is a trade-off between memory usage and throughput performance. Signed-off-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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由 John Fastabend 提交于
The sockmap refcnt up until now has been wrapped in the sk_callback_lock(). So its not actually needed any locking of its own. The counter itself tracks the lifetime of the psock object. Sockets in a sockmap have a lifetime that is independent of the map they are part of. This is possible because a single socket may be in multiple maps. When this happens we can only release the psock data associated with the socket when the refcnt reaches zero. There are three possible delete sock reference decrement paths first through the normal sockmap process, the user deletes the socket from the map. Second the map is removed and all sockets in the map are removed, delete path is similar to case 1. The third case is an asyncronous socket event such as a closing the socket. The last case handles removing sockets that are no longer available. For completeness, although inc does not pose any problems in this patch series, the inc case only happens when a psock is added to a map. Next we plan to add another socket prog type to handle policy and monitoring on the TX path. When we do this however we will need to keep a reference count open across the sendmsg/sendpage call and holding the sk_callback_lock() here (on every send) seems less than ideal, also it may sleep in cases where we hit memory pressure. Instead of dealing with these issues in some clever way simply make the reference counting a refcnt_t type and do proper atomic ops. Signed-off-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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- 15 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Song Liu 提交于
Currently, bpf stackmap store address for each entry in the call trace. To map these addresses to user space files, it is necessary to maintain the mapping from these virtual address to symbols in the binary. Usually, the user space profiler (such as perf) has to scan /proc/pid/maps at the beginning of profiling, and monitor mmap2() calls afterwards. Given the cost of maintaining the address map, this solution is not practical for system wide profiling that is always on. This patch tries to solve this problem with a variation of stackmap. This variation is enabled by flag BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID. Instead of storing addresses, the variation stores ELF file build_id + offset. Build ID is a 20-byte unique identifier for ELF files. The following command shows the Build ID of /bin/bash: [user@]$ readelf -n /bin/bash ... Build ID: XXXXXXXXXX ... With BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID, bpf_get_stackid() tries to parse Build ID for each entry in the call trace, and translate it into the following struct: struct bpf_stack_build_id_offset { __s32 status; unsigned char build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE]; union { __u64 offset; __u64 ip; }; }; The search of build_id is limited to the first page of the file, and this page should be in page cache. Otherwise, we fallback to store ip for this entry (ip field in struct bpf_stack_build_id_offset). This requires the build_id to be stored in the first page. A quick survey of binary and dynamic library files in a few different systems shows that almost all binary and dynamic library files have build_id in the first page. Build_id is only meaningful for user stack. If a kernel stack is added to a stackmap with BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID, it will automatically fallback to only store ip (status == BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP). Similarly, if build_id lookup failed for some reason, it will also fallback to store ip. User space can access struct bpf_stack_build_id_offset with bpf syscall BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM. It is necessary for user space to maintain mapping from build id to binary files. This mostly static mapping is much easier to maintain than per process address maps. Note: Stackmap with build_id only works in non-nmi context at this time. This is because we need to take mm->mmap_sem for find_vma(). If this changes, we would like to allow build_id lookup in nmi context. Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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- 09 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Quentin Monnet 提交于
When pinning a file under the BPF virtual file system (traditionally /sys/fs/bpf), using a dot in the name of the location to pin at is not allowed. For example, trying to pin at "/sys/fs/bpf/foo.bar" will be rejected with -EPERM. This check was introduced at the same time as the BPF file system itself, with commit b2197755 ("bpf: add support for persistent maps/progs"). At this time, it was checked in a function called "bpf_dname_reserved()", which made clear that using a dot was reserved for future extensions. This function disappeared and the check was moved elsewhere with commit 0c93b7d8 ("bpf: reject invalid names right in ->lookup()"), and the meaning of the dot ban was lost. The present commit simply adds a comment in the source to explain to the reader that the usage of dots is reserved for future usage. Signed-off-by: NQuentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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- 08 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Teng Qin 提交于
This commit adds new field "addr" to bpf_perf_event_data which could be read and used by bpf programs attached to perf events. The value of the field is copied from bpf_perf_event_data_kern.addr and contains the address value recorded by specifying sample_type with PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR when calling perf_event_open. Signed-off-by: NTeng Qin <qinteng@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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- 03 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Dan Williams 提交于
The cond_resched() currently in the setup path needs to be duplicated in the teardown path. Rather than require each instance of for_each_device_pfn() to open code the same sequence, embed it in the helper. Link: https://github.com/intel/ixpdimm_sw/issues/11 Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 71389703 ("mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page()...") Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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- 01 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Lingutla Chandrasekhar 提交于
On CPU hotunplug the enqueued timers of the unplugged CPU are migrated to a live CPU. This happens from the control thread which initiated the unplug. If the CPU on which the control thread runs came out from a longer idle period then the base clock of that CPU might be stale because the control thread runs prior to any event which forwards the clock. In such a case the timers from the unplugged CPU are queued on the live CPU based on the stale clock which can cause large delays due to increased granularity of the outer timer wheels which are far away from base:;clock. But there is a worse problem than that. The following sequence of events illustrates it: - CPU0 timer1 is queued expires = 59969 and base->clk = 59131. The timer is queued at wheel level 2, with resulting expiry time = 60032 (due to level granularity). - CPU1 enters idle @60007, with next timer expiry @60020. - CPU0 is hotplugged at @60009 - CPU1 exits idle and runs the control thread which migrates the timers from CPU0 timer1 is now queued in level 0 for immediate handling in the next softirq because the requested expiry time 59969 is before CPU1 base->clk 60007 - CPU1 runs code which forwards the base clock which succeeds because the next expiring timer. which was collected at idle entry time is still set to 60020. So it forwards beyond 60007 and therefore misses to expire the migrated timer1. That timer gets expired when the wheel wraps around again, which takes between 63 and 630ms depending on the HZ setting. Address both problems by invoking forward_timer_base() for the control CPUs timer base. All other places, which might run into a similar problem (mod_timer()/add_timer_on()) already invoke forward_timer_base() to avoid that. [ tglx: Massaged comment and changelog ] Fixes: a683f390 ("timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible") Co-developed-by: NNeeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NNeeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NLingutla Chandrasekhar <clingutla@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180118115022.6368-1-clingutla@codeaurora.org
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- 27 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Petr Mladek 提交于
wake_klogd is a local variable in console_unlock(). The information is lost when the console_lock owner using the busy wait added by the commit dbdda842 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes"). The following race is possible: CPU0 CPU1 console_unlock() for (;;) /* calling console for last message */ printk() log_store() log_next_seq++; /* see new message */ if (seen_seq != log_next_seq) { wake_klogd = true; seen_seq = log_next_seq; } console_lock_spinning_enable(); if (console_trylock_spinning()) /* spinning */ if (console_lock_spinning_disable_and_check()) { printk_safe_exit_irqrestore(flags); return; console_unlock() if (seen_seq != log_next_seq) { /* already seen */ /* nothing to do */ Result: Nobody would wakeup klogd. One solution would be to make a global variable from wake_klogd. But then we would need to manipulate it under a lock or so. This patch wakes klogd also when console_lock is passed to the spinning waiter. It looks like the right way to go. Also userspace should have a chance to see and store any "flood" of messages. Note that the very late klogd wake up was a historic solution. It made sense on single CPU systems or when sys_syslog() operations were synchronized using the big kernel lock like in v2.1.113. But it is questionable these days. Fixes: dbdda842 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226155734.dzwg3aovqnwtvkoy@pathway.suse.cz Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Suggested-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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- 24 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于
The requirements around atomic_add() / atomic64_add() resp. their JIT implementations differ across architectures. E.g. while x86_64 seems just fine with BPF's xadd on unaligned memory, on arm64 it triggers via interpreter but also JIT the following crash: [ 830.864985] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8097d7ed6703 [...] [ 830.916161] Internal error: Oops: 96000021 [#1] SMP [ 830.984755] CPU: 37 PID: 2788 Comm: test_verifier Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #8 [ 830.991790] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.29 07/17/2017 [ 830.998998] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO) [ 831.003793] pc : __ll_sc_atomic_add+0x4/0x18 [ 831.008055] lr : ___bpf_prog_run+0x1198/0x1588 [ 831.012485] sp : ffff00001ccabc20 [ 831.015786] x29: ffff00001ccabc20 x28: ffff8017d56a0f00 [ 831.021087] x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000 [ 831.026387] x25: 000000c168d9db98 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 831.031686] x23: ffff000008203878 x22: ffff000009488000 [ 831.036986] x21: ffff000008b14e28 x20: ffff00001ccabcb0 [ 831.042286] x19: ffff0000097b5080 x18: 0000000000000a03 [ 831.047585] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 831.052885] x15: 0000ffffaeca8000 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 831.058184] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 831.063484] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000000 [ 831.068783] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 831.074083] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000580d428000000 [ 831.079383] x5 : 0000000000000018 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 831.084682] x3 : ffff00001ccabcb0 x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 831.089982] x1 : ffff8097d7ed6703 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 831.095282] Process test_verifier (pid: 2788, stack limit = 0x0000000018370044) [ 831.102577] Call trace: [ 831.105012] __ll_sc_atomic_add+0x4/0x18 [ 831.108923] __bpf_prog_run32+0x4c/0x70 [ 831.112748] bpf_test_run+0x78/0xf8 [ 831.116224] bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xb4/0x120 [ 831.120567] SyS_bpf+0x77c/0x1110 [ 831.123873] el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34 [ 831.127437] Code: 97fffe97 17ffffec 00000000 f9800031 (885f7c31) Reason for this is because memory is required to be aligned. In case of BPF, we always enforce alignment in terms of stack access, but not when accessing map values or packet data when the underlying arch (e.g. arm64) has CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS set. xadd on packet data that is local to us anyway is just wrong, so forbid this case entirely. The only place where xadd makes sense in fact are map values; xadd on stack is wrong as well, but it's been around for much longer. Specifically enforce strict alignment in case of xadd, so that we handle this case generically and avoid such crashes in the first place. Fixes: 17a52670 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)") Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- 23 2月, 2018 4 次提交
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由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于
At CPU hotunplug the corresponding per cpu matrix allocator is shut down and the allocated interrupt bits are discarded under the assumption that all allocated bits have been either migrated away or shut down through the managed interrupts mechanism. This is not true because interrupts which are not started up might have a vector allocated on the outgoing CPU. When the interrupt is started up later or completely shutdown and freed then the allocated vector is handed back, triggering warnings or causing accounting issues which result in suspend failures and other issues. Change the CPU hotplug mechanism of the matrix allocator so that the remaining allocations at unplug time are preserved and global accounting at hotplug is correctly readjusted to take the dormant vectors into account. Fixes: 2f75d9e1 ("genirq: Implement bitmap matrix allocator") Reported-by: NYuriy Vostrikov <delamonpansie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: NYuriy Vostrikov <delamonpansie@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180222112316.849980972@linutronix.de
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由 Yonghong Song 提交于
Commit 9a3efb6b ("bpf: fix memory leak in lpm_trie map_free callback function") fixed a memory leak and removed unnecessary locks in map_free callback function. Unfortrunately, it introduced a lockdep warning. When lockdep checking is turned on, running tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map will have: [ 98.294321] ============================= [ 98.294807] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 98.295359] 4.16.0-rc2+ #193 Not tainted [ 98.295907] ----------------------------- [ 98.296486] /home/yhs/work/bpf/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:572 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 98.297657] [ 98.297657] other info that might help us debug this: [ 98.297657] [ 98.298663] [ 98.298663] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 98.299536] 2 locks held by kworker/2:1/54: [ 98.300152] #0: ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: [<00000000196bc1f0>] process_one_work+0x157/0x5c0 [ 98.301381] #1: ((work_completion)(&map->work)){+.+.}, at: [<00000000196bc1f0>] process_one_work+0x157/0x5c0 Since actual trie tree removal happens only after no other accesses to the tree are possible, replacing rcu_dereference_protected(*slot, lockdep_is_held(&trie->lock)) with rcu_dereference_protected(*slot, 1) fixed the issue. Fixes: 9a3efb6b ("bpf: fix memory leak in lpm_trie map_free callback function") Reported-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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由 Eric Dumazet 提交于
syszbot managed to trigger RCU detected stalls in bpf_array_free_percpu() It takes time to allocate a huge percpu map, but even more time to free it. Since we run in process context, use cond_resched() to yield cpu if needed. Fixes: a10423b8 ("bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY map") Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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由 Luck, Tony 提交于
Each read from a file in efivarfs results in two calls to EFI (one to get the file size, another to get the actual data). On X86 these EFI calls result in broadcast system management interrupts (SMI) which affect performance of the whole system. A malicious user can loop performing reads from efivarfs bringing the system to its knees. Linus suggested per-user rate limit to solve this. So we add a ratelimit structure to "user_struct" and initialize it for the root user for no limit. When allocating user_struct for other users we set the limit to 100 per second. This could be used for other places that want to limit the rate of some detrimental user action. In efivarfs if the limit is exceeded when reading, we take an interruptible nap for 50ms and check the rate limit again. Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 22 2月, 2018 3 次提交
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由 Tycho Andersen 提交于
Previously if users passed a small size for the input structure size, they would get get odd behavior. It doesn't make sense to pass a structure smaller than at least filter_off size, so let's just give -EINVAL in this case. This changes userspace visible behavior, but was only introduced in commit 26500475 ("ptrace, seccomp: add support for retrieving seccomp metadata") in 4.16-rc2, so should be safe to change if merged before then. Reported-by: NEugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NTycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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由 David Rientjes 提交于
chan->n_subbufs is set by the user and relay_create_buf() does a kmalloc() of chan->n_subbufs * sizeof(size_t *). kmalloc_slab() will generate a warning when this fails if chan->subbufs * sizeof(size_t *) > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. Limit chan->n_subbufs to the maximum allowed kmalloc() size. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1802061216100.122576@chino.kir.corp.google.com Fixes: f6302f1b ("relay: prevent integer overflow in relay_open()") Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrew Morton 提交于
As Peter points out, Doing a CALL+RET for just the decrement is a bit silly. Fixes: d70f2a14 ("include/linux/sched/mm.h: uninline mmdrop_async(), etc") Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infraded.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 21 2月, 2018 3 次提交
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由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于
Convert init_kernel_text() to a global function and use it in a few places instead of manually comparing _sinittext and _einittext. Note that kallsyms.h has a very similar function called is_kernel_inittext(), but its end check is inclusive. I'm not sure whether that's intentional behavior, so I didn't touch it. Suggested-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4335d02be8d45ca7d265d2f174251d0b7ee6c5fd.1519051220.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于
Currently when the jump label code encounters an address which isn't recognized by kernel_text_address(), it just silently fails. This can be dangerous because jump labels are used in a variety of places, and are generally expected to work. Convert the silent failure to a warning. This won't warn about attempted writes to tracepoints in __init code after initmem has been freed, as those are already guarded by the entry->code check. Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de3a271c93807adb7ed48f4e946b4f9156617680.1519051220.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于
After initmem has been freed, any jump labels in __init code are prevented from being written to by the kernel_text_address() check in __jump_label_update(). However, this check is quite broad. If kernel_text_address() were to return false for any other reason, the jump label write would fail silently with no warning. For jump labels in module init code, entry->code is set to zero to indicate that the entry is disabled. Do the same thing for core kernel init code. This makes the behavior more consistent, and will also make it more straightforward to detect non-init jump label write failures in the next patch. Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c52825c73f3a174e8398b6898284ec20d4deb126.1519051220.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 17 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Lukas Wunner 提交于
Introduce a helper to retrieve the current task's work struct if it is a workqueue worker. This allows us to fix a long-standing deadlock in several DRM drivers wherein the ->runtime_suspend callback waits for a specific worker to finish and that worker in turn calls a function which waits for runtime suspend to finish. That function is invoked from multiple call sites and waiting for runtime suspend to finish is the correct thing to do except if it's executing in the context of the worker. Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NLyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/2d8f603074131eb87e588d2b803a71765bd3a2fd.1518338788.git.lukas@wunner.de
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- 16 2月, 2018 4 次提交
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由 Andy Shevchenko 提交于
...instead of open coding file operations followed by custom ->open() callbacks per each attribute. Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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由 Jessica Yu 提交于
Improve error handling when disarming ftrace-based kprobes. Like with arm_kprobe_ftrace(), propagate any errors from disarm_kprobe_ftrace() so that we do not disable/unregister kprobes that are still armed. In other words, unregister_kprobe() and disable_kprobe() should not report success if the kprobe could not be disarmed. disarm_all_kprobes() keeps its current behavior and attempts to disarm all kprobes. It returns the last encountered error and gives a warning if not all probes could be disarmed. This patch is based on Petr Mladek's original patchset (patches 2 and 3) back in 2015, which improved kprobes error handling, found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/26/452 However, further work on this had been paused since then and the patches were not upstreamed. Based-on-patches-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NJessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109235124.30886-3-jeyu@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Jessica Yu 提交于
Improve error handling when arming ftrace-based kprobes. Specifically, if we fail to arm a ftrace-based kprobe, register_kprobe()/enable_kprobe() should report an error instead of success. Previously, this has lead to confusing situations where register_kprobe() would return 0 indicating success, but the kprobe would not be functional if ftrace registration during the kprobe arming process had failed. We should therefore take any errors returned by ftrace into account and propagate this error so that we do not register/enable kprobes that cannot be armed. This can happen if, for example, register_ftrace_function() finds an IPMODIFY conflict (since kprobe_ftrace_ops has this flag set) and returns an error. Such a conflict is possible since livepatches also set the IPMODIFY flag for their ftrace_ops. arm_all_kprobes() keeps its current behavior and attempts to arm all kprobes. It returns the last encountered error and gives a warning if not all probes could be armed. This patch is based on Petr Mladek's original patchset (patches 2 and 3) back in 2015, which improved kprobes error handling, found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/26/452 However, further work on this had been paused since then and the patches were not upstreamed. Based-on-patches-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NJessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109235124.30886-2-jeyu@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于
syzkaller recently triggered OOM during percpu map allocation; while there is work in progress by Dennis Zhou to add __GFP_NORETRY semantics for percpu allocator under pressure, there seems also a missing bpf_map_precharge_memlock() check in array map allocation. Given today the actual bpf_map_charge_memlock() happens after the find_and_alloc_map() in syscall path, the bpf_map_precharge_memlock() is there to bail out early before we go and do the map setup work when we find that we hit the limits anyway. Therefore add this for array map as well. Fixes: 6c905981 ("bpf: pre-allocate hash map elements") Fixes: a10423b8 ("bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY map") Reported-by: syzbot+adb03f3f0bb57ce3acda@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- 15 2月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 Joe Stringer 提交于
This array appears to be completely unused, remove it. Signed-off-by: NJoe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于
syzkaller tried to perform a prog query in perf_event_query_prog_array() where struct perf_event_query_bpf had an ids_len of 1,073,741,353 and thus causing a warning due to failed kcalloc() allocation out of the bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() helper. Given we cannot attach more than 64 programs to a perf event, there's no point in allowing huge ids_len. Therefore, allow a buffer that would fix the maximum number of ids and also add a __GFP_NOWARN to the temporary ids buffer. Fixes: f371b304 ("bpf/tracing: allow user space to query prog array on the same tp") Fixes: 0911287c ("bpf: fix bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() issues") Reported-by: syzbot+cab5816b0edbabf598b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- 14 2月, 2018 3 次提交
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由 Jason Wang 提交于
There're several implications after commit 0bf7800f ("ptr_ring: try vmalloc() when kmalloc() fails") with the using of vmalloc() since can't allow GFP_ATOMIC but mandate GFP_KERNEL. This will lead a WARN since cpumap try to call with GFP_ATOMIC. Fortunately, entry allocation of cpumap can only be done through syscall path which means GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary, so fixing this by replacing GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL. Reported-by: syzbot+1a240cdb1f4cc88819df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0bf7800f ("ptr_ring: try vmalloc() when kmalloc() fails") Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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由 Eric Dumazet 提交于
In case user program provides silly parameters, we want a map_alloc() handler to return an error, not a NULL pointer, otherwise we crash later in find_and_alloc_map() Fixes: 1aa12bdf ("bpf: sockmap, add sock close() hook to remove socks") Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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由 Yonghong Song 提交于
There is a memory leak happening in lpm_trie map_free callback function trie_free. The trie structure itself does not get freed. Also, trie_free function did not do synchronize_rcu before freeing various data structures. This is incorrect as some rcu_read_lock region(s) for lookup, update, delete or get_next_key may not complete yet. The fix is to add synchronize_rcu in the beginning of trie_free. The useless spin_lock is removed from this function as well. Fixes: b95a5c4d ("bpf: add a longest prefix match trie map implementation") Reported-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Reported-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- 13 2月, 2018 7 次提交
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由 Kirill Tkhai 提交于
This patch starts to convert pernet_subsys, registered from postcore initcalls. audit_net_init() creates netlink socket, while audit_net_exit() destroys it. The rest of the pernet_list are not interested in the socket, so we make audit_net_ops async. Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NAndrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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由 Will Deacon 提交于
When queuing on the qspinlock, the count field for the current CPU's head node is incremented. This needn't be atomic because locking in e.g. IRQ context is balanced and so an IRQ will return with node->count as it found it. However, the compiler could in theory reorder the initialisation of node[idx] before the increment of the head node->count, causing an IRQ to overwrite the initialised node and potentially corrupt the lock state. Avoid the potential for this harmful compiler reordering by placing a barrier() between the increment of the head node->count and the subsequent node initialisation. Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518528177-19169-3-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Will Deacon 提交于
When a locker ends up queuing on the qspinlock locking slowpath, we initialise the relevant mcs node and publish it indirectly by updating the tail portion of the lock word using xchg_tail. If we find that there was a pre-existing locker in the queue, we subsequently update their ->next field to point at our node so that we are notified when it's our turn to take the lock. This can be roughly illustrated as follows: /* Initialise the fields in node and encode a pointer to node in tail */ tail = initialise_node(node); /* * Exchange tail into the lockword using an atomic read-modify-write * operation with release semantics */ old = xchg_tail(lock, tail); /* If there was a pre-existing waiter ... */ if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) { prev = decode_tail(old); smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* ... then update their ->next field to point to node. WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, node); } The conditional update of prev->next therefore relies on the address dependency from the result of xchg_tail ensuring order against the prior initialisation of node. However, since the release semantics of the xchg_tail operation apply only to the write portion of the RmW, then this ordering is not guaranteed and it is possible for the CPU to return old before the writes to node have been published, consequently allowing us to point prev->next to an uninitialised node. This patch fixes the problem by making the update of prev->next a RELEASE operation, which also removes the reliance on dependency ordering. Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518528177-19169-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Leo Yan 提交于
Since schedutil kernel thread directly set priority to 0, the macro SUGOV_KTHREAD_PRIORITY is not used. So remove it. Signed-off-by: NLeo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vikram Mulukutla <markivx@codeaurora.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518097702-9665-1-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于
Mark noticed that he had sporadic "spinlock recursion" warnings from the DEBUG_SPINLOCK code. Now rq->lock is special in that the owner changes in the middle of a context switch. It so happens that we fix up the lock.owner too late, @prev can run (remotely) the moment prev->on_cpu is cleared, this then allows @prev to again try and acquire this rq->lock and trigger this warning. So we have to switch lock.owner before clearing prev->on_cpu. Do this by moving the DEBUG_SPINLOCK annotation from after switch_to() to before switch_to() and collect all lockdep annotations there into prepare_lock_switch() to mirror the existing finish_lock_switch(). Debugged-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Wen Yang 提交于
rq->clock_task may be updated between the two calls of rq_clock_task() in update_curr_rt(). Calling rq_clock_task() only once makes it more accurate and efficient, taking update_curr() as reference. Signed-off-by: NWen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: NJiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517882008-44552-1-git-send-email-wen.yang99@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Wen Yang 提交于
rq->clock_task may be updated between the two calls of rq_clock_task() in update_curr_dl(). Calling rq_clock_task() only once makes it more accurate and efficient, taking update_curr() as reference. Suggested-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: NWen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: NJiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517882148-44599-1-git-send-email-wen.yang99@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 12 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 08 2月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 Steven Rostedt (VMware) 提交于
Al Viro reported: For substring - sure, but what about something like "*a*b" and "a*b"? AFAICS, filter_parse_regex() ends up with identical results in both cases - MATCH_GLOB and *search = "a*b". And no way for the caller to tell one from another. Testing this with the following: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo '*raw*lock' > set_ftrace_filter bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument With this patch: # echo '*raw*lock' > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter _raw_read_trylock _raw_write_trylock _raw_read_unlock _raw_spin_unlock _raw_write_unlock _raw_spin_trylock _raw_spin_lock _raw_write_lock _raw_read_lock Al recommended not setting the search buffer to skip the first '*' unless we know we are not using MATCH_GLOB. This implements his suggested logic. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180127170748.GF13338@ZenIV.linux.org.uk Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 60f1d5e3 ("ftrace: Support full glob matching") Reviewed-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Suggsted-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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由 Steven Rostedt (VMware) 提交于
__unregister_ftrace_function_probe() will incorrectly parse the glob filter because it resets the search variable that was setup by filter_parse_regex(). Al Viro reported this: After that call of filter_parse_regex() we could have func_g.search not equal to glob only if glob started with '!' or '*'. In the former case we would've buggered off with -EINVAL (not = 1). In the latter we would've set func_g.search equal to glob + 1, calculated the length of that thing in func_g.len and proceeded to reset func_g.search back to glob. Suppose the glob is e.g. *foo*. We end up with func_g.type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY; func_g.len = 3; func_g.search = "*foo"; Feeding that to ftrace_match_record() will not do anything sane - we will be looking for names containing "*foo" (->len is ignored for that one). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180127031706.GE13338@ZenIV.linux.org.uk Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3ba00929 ("ftrace: Introduce ftrace_glob structure") Reviewed-by: NDmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 07 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于
The declaration for swsusp_arch_resume() marks it as 'asmlinkage', but the definition in x86-32 does not, and it fails to include the header with the declaration. This leads to a warning when building with link-time-optimizations: kernel/power/power.h:108:23: error: type of 'swsusp_arch_resume' does not match original declaration [-Werror=lto-type-mismatch] extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void); ^ arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c:148:0: note: 'swsusp_arch_resume' was previously declared here int swsusp_arch_resume(void) This moves the declaration into a globally visible header file and fixes up both x86 definitions to match it. Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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