1. 24 12月, 2017 3 次提交
    • A
      x86/pti: Map the vsyscall page if needed · 85900ea5
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      Make VSYSCALLs work fully in PTI mode by mapping them properly to the user
      space visible page tables.
      
      [ tglx: Hide unused functions (Patch by Arnd Bergmann) ]
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      85900ea5
    • T
      x86/mm/pti: Add infrastructure for page table isolation · aa8c6248
      Thomas Gleixner 提交于
      Add the initial files for kernel page table isolation, with a minimal init
      function and the boot time detection for this misfeature.
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      aa8c6248
    • D
      x86/mm/pti: Prepare the x86/entry assembly code for entry/exit CR3 switching · 8a09317b
      Dave Hansen 提交于
      PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION needs to switch to a different CR3 value when it
      enters the kernel and switch back when it exits.  This essentially needs to
      be done before leaving assembly code.
      
      This is extra challenging because the switching context is tricky: the
      registers that can be clobbered can vary.  It is also hard to store things
      on the stack because there is an established ABI (ptregs) or the stack is
      entirely unsafe to use.
      
      Establish a set of macros that allow changing to the user and kernel CR3
      values.
      
      Interactions with SWAPGS:
      
        Previous versions of the PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION code relied on having
        per-CPU scratch space to save/restore a register that can be used for the
        CR3 MOV.  The %GS register is used to index into our per-CPU space, so
        SWAPGS *had* to be done before the CR3 switch.  That scratch space is gone
        now, but the semantic that SWAPGS must be done before the CR3 MOV is
        retained.  This is good to keep because it is not that hard to do and it
        allows to do things like add per-CPU debugging information.
      
      What this does in the NMI code is worth pointing out.  NMIs can interrupt
      *any* context and they can also be nested with NMIs interrupting other
      NMIs.  The comments below ".Lnmi_from_kernel" explain the format of the
      stack during this situation.  Changing the format of this stack is hard.
      Instead of storing the old CR3 value on the stack, this depends on the
      *regular* register save/restore mechanism and then uses %r14 to keep CR3
      during the NMI.  It is callee-saved and will not be clobbered by the C NMI
      handlers that get called.
      
      [ PeterZ: ESPFIX optimization ]
      
      Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      8a09317b
  2. 23 12月, 2017 3 次提交
    • D
      x86/entry: Rename SYSENTER_stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack · 4fe2d8b1
      Dave Hansen 提交于
      If the kernel oopses while on the trampoline stack, it will print
      "<SYSENTER>" even if SYSENTER is not involved.  That is rather confusing.
      
      The "SYSENTER" stack is used for a lot more than SYSENTER now.  Give it a
      better string to display in stack dumps, and rename the kernel code to
      match.
      
      Also move the 32-bit code over to the new naming even though it still uses
      the entry stack only for SYSENTER.
      Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      4fe2d8b1
    • A
      x86/vsyscall/64: Warn and fail vsyscall emulation in NATIVE mode · 4831b779
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      If something goes wrong with pagetable setup, vsyscall=native will
      accidentally fall back to emulation.  Make it warn and fail so that we
      notice.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      4831b779
    • A
      x86/vsyscall/64: Explicitly set _PAGE_USER in the pagetable hierarchy · 49275fef
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      The kernel is very erratic as to which pagetables have _PAGE_USER set.  The
      vsyscall page gets lucky: it seems that all of the relevant pagetables are
      among the apparently arbitrary ones that set _PAGE_USER.  Rather than
      relying on chance, just explicitly set _PAGE_USER.
      
      This will let us clean up pagetable setup to stop setting _PAGE_USER.  The
      added code can also be reused by pagetable isolation to manage the
      _PAGE_USER bit in the usermode tables.
      
      [ tglx: Folded paravirt fix from Juergen Gross ]
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      49275fef
  3. 17 12月, 2017 8 次提交
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Make cpu_entry_area.tss read-only · c482feef
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      The TSS is a fairly juicy target for exploits, and, now that the TSS
      is in the cpu_entry_area, it's no longer protected by kASLR.  Make it
      read-only on x86_64.
      
      On x86_32, it can't be RO because it's written by the CPU during task
      switches, and we use a task gate for double faults.  I'd also be
      nervous about errata if we tried to make it RO even on configurations
      without double fault handling.
      
      [ tglx: AMD confirmed that there is no problem on 64-bit with TSS RO.  So
        	it's probably safe to assume that it's a non issue, though Intel
        	might have been creative in that area. Still waiting for
        	confirmation. ]
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.733700132@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      c482feef
    • A
      x86/entry: Clean up the SYSENTER_stack code · 0f9a4810
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      The existing code was a mess, mainly because C arrays are nasty.  Turn
      SYSENTER_stack into a struct, add a helper to find it, and do all the
      obvious cleanups this enables.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.653244723@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      0f9a4810
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Create a per-CPU SYSCALL entry trampoline · 3386bc8a
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      Handling SYSCALL is tricky: the SYSCALL handler is entered with every
      single register (except FLAGS), including RSP, live.  It somehow needs
      to set RSP to point to a valid stack, which means it needs to save the
      user RSP somewhere and find its own stack pointer.  The canonical way
      to do this is with SWAPGS, which lets us access percpu data using the
      %gs prefix.
      
      With PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION-like pagetable switching, this is
      problematic.  Without a scratch register, switching CR3 is impossible, so
      %gs-based percpu memory would need to be mapped in the user pagetables.
      Doing that without information leaks is difficult or impossible.
      
      Instead, use a different sneaky trick.  Map a copy of the first part
      of the SYSCALL asm at a different address for each CPU.  Now RIP
      varies depending on the CPU, so we can use RIP-relative memory access
      to access percpu memory.  By putting the relevant information (one
      scratch slot and the stack address) at a constant offset relative to
      RIP, we can make SYSCALL work without relying on %gs.
      
      A nice thing about this approach is that we can easily switch it on
      and off if we want pagetable switching to be configurable.
      
      The compat variant of SYSCALL doesn't have this problem in the first
      place -- there are plenty of scratch registers, since we don't care
      about preserving r8-r15.  This patch therefore doesn't touch SYSCALL32
      at all.
      
      This patch actually seems to be a small speedup.  With this patch,
      SYSCALL touches an extra cache line and an extra virtual page, but
      the pipeline no longer stalls waiting for SWAPGS.  It seems that, at
      least in a tight loop, the latter outweights the former.
      
      Thanks to David Laight for an optimization tip.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.403607157@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      3386bc8a
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Return to userspace from the trampoline stack · 3e3b9293
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      By itself, this is useless.  It gives us the ability to run some final code
      before exit that cannnot run on the kernel stack.  This could include a CR3
      switch a la PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION or some kernel stack erasing, for
      example.  (Or even weird things like *changing* which kernel stack gets
      used as an ASLR-strengthening mechanism.)
      
      The SYSRET32 path is not covered yet.  It could be in the future or
      we could just ignore it and force the slow path if needed.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.306546484@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      3e3b9293
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Use a per-CPU trampoline stack for IDT entries · 7f2590a1
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      Historically, IDT entries from usermode have always gone directly
      to the running task's kernel stack.  Rearrange it so that we enter on
      a per-CPU trampoline stack and then manually switch to the task's stack.
      This touches a couple of extra cachelines, but it gives us a chance
      to run some code before we touch the kernel stack.
      
      The asm isn't exactly beautiful, but I think that fully refactoring
      it can wait.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.225330557@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      7f2590a1
    • A
      x86/entry: Remap the TSS into the CPU entry area · 72f5e08d
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      This has a secondary purpose: it puts the entry stack into a region
      with a well-controlled layout.  A subsequent patch will take
      advantage of this to streamline the SYSCALL entry code to be able to
      find it more easily.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150605.962042855@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      72f5e08d
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Allocate and enable the SYSENTER stack · 1a79797b
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      This will simplify future changes that want scratch variables early in
      the SYSENTER handler -- they'll be able to spill registers to the
      stack.  It also lets us get rid of a SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK user.
      
      This does not depend on CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION=y because we'll want the
      stack space even without IA32 emulation.
      
      As far as I can tell, the reason that this wasn't done from day 1 is
      that we use IST for #DB and #BP, which is IMO rather nasty and causes
      a lot more problems than it solves.  But, since #DB uses IST, we don't
      actually need a real stack for SYSENTER (because SYSENTER with TF set
      will invoke #DB on the IST stack rather than the SYSENTER stack).
      
      I want to remove IST usage from these vectors some day, and this patch
      is a prerequisite for that as well.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150605.312726423@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      1a79797b
    • B
      x86/entry/64/paravirt: Use paravirt-safe macro to access eflags · e17f8234
      Boris Ostrovsky 提交于
      Commit 1d3e53e8 ("x86/entry/64: Refactor IRQ stacks and make them
      NMI-safe") added DEBUG_ENTRY_ASSERT_IRQS_OFF macro that acceses eflags
      using 'pushfq' instruction when testing for IF bit. On PV Xen guests
      looking at IF flag directly will always see it set, resulting in 'ud2'.
      
      Introduce SAVE_FLAGS() macro that will use appropriate save_fl pv op when
      running paravirt.
      Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Reviewed-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
      Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
      Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
      Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
      Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
      Cc: hughd@google.com
      Cc: keescook@google.com
      Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150604.899457242@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      e17f8234
  4. 02 11月, 2017 13 次提交
    • B
      x86/entry/64: Shorten TEST instructions · 1e4c4f61
      Borislav Petkov 提交于
      Convert TESTL to TESTB and save 3 bytes per callsite.
      
      No functionality change.
      Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171102120926.4srwerqrr7g72e2k@pd.tnicSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      1e4c4f61
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
    • A
      x86/entry/64: De-Xen-ify our NMI code · 929bacec
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      Xen PV is fundamentally incompatible with our fancy NMI code: it
      doesn't use IST at all, and Xen entries clobber two stack slots
      below the hardware frame.
      
      Drop Xen PV support from our NMI code entirely.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Acked-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bfbe711b5ae03f672f8848999a8eb2711efc7f98.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      929bacec
    • J
      xen, x86/entry/64: Add xen NMI trap entry · 43e41110
      Juergen Gross 提交于
      Instead of trying to execute any NMI via the bare metal's NMI trap
      handler use a Xen specific one for PV domains, like we do for e.g.
      debug traps. As in a PV domain the NMI is handled via the normal
      kernel stack this is the correct thing to do.
      
      This will enable us to get rid of the very fragile and questionable
      dependencies between the bare metal NMI handler and Xen assumptions
      believed to be broken anyway.
      Signed-off-by: NJuergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5baf5c0528d58402441550c5770b98e7961e7680.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      43e41110
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Remove the RESTORE_..._REGS infrastructure · c39858de
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      All users of RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS, RESTORE_C_REGS and such, and
      REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK are gone.  Delete the macros.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c32672f6e47c561893316d48e06c7656b1039a36.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      c39858de
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Use POP instead of MOV to restore regs on NMI return · 471ee483
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      This gets rid of the last user of the old RESTORE_..._REGS infrastructure.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/652a260f17a160789bc6a41d997f98249b73e2ab.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      471ee483
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Merge the fast and slow SYSRET paths · a5122106
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      They did almost the same thing.  Remove a bunch of pointless
      instructions (mostly hidden in macros) and reduce cognitive load by
      merging them.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1204e20233fcab9130a1ba80b3b1879b5db3fc1f.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      a5122106
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Use pop instead of movq in syscall_return_via_sysret · 4fbb3910
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      Saves 64 bytes.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6609b7f74ab31c36604ad746e019ea8495aec76c.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      4fbb3910
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Shrink paranoid_exit_restore and make labels local · e5317832
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      paranoid_exit_restore was a copy of restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel.
      Merge them and make the paranoid_exit internal labels local.
      
      Keeping .Lparanoid_exit makes the code a bit shorter because it
      allows a 2-byte jnz instead of a 5-byte jnz.
      
      Saves 96 bytes of text.
      
      ( This is still a bit suboptimal in a non-CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
        kernel, but fixing that would make the code rather messy. )
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/510d66a1895cda9473c84b1086f0bb974f22de6a.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      e5317832
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Simplify reg restore code in the standard IRET paths · e872045b
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      The old code restored all the registers with movq instead of pop.
      
      In theory, this was done because some CPUs have higher movq
      throughput, but any gain there would be tiny and is almost certainly
      outweighed by the higher text size.
      
      This saves 96 bytes of text.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad82520a207ccd851b04ba613f4f752b33ac05f7.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      e872045b
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Move SWAPGS into the common IRET-to-usermode path · 8a055d7f
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      All of the code paths that ended up doing IRET to usermode did
      SWAPGS immediately beforehand.  Move the SWAPGS into the common
      code.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/27fd6f45b7cd640de38fb9066fd0349bcd11f8e1.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      8a055d7f
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Split the IRET-to-user and IRET-to-kernel paths · 26c4ef9c
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      These code paths will diverge soon.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dccf8c7b3750199b4b30383c812d4e2931811509.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      26c4ef9c
    • A
      x86/entry/64: Remove the restore_c_regs_and_iret label · 9da78ba6
      Andy Lutomirski 提交于
      The only user was the 64-bit opportunistic SYSRET failure path, and
      that path didn't really need it.  This change makes the
      opportunistic SYSRET code a bit more straightforward and gets rid of
      the label.
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
      Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/be3006a7ad3326e3458cf1cc55d416252cbe1986.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      9da78ba6
  5. 27 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • M
      x86/build: Beautify build log of syscall headers · af8e9470
      Masahiro Yamada 提交于
      This makes the build log look nicer.
      
      Before:
        SYSTBL  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h
        SYSTBL  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/entry/syscalls/../../include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h
      
      After:
        SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_32_ia32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unistd_64_x32.h
        SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h
        SYSHDR  arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h
      Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
      Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509077470-2735-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      af8e9470
  6. 23 10月, 2017 2 次提交
  7. 10 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • J
      x86/unwind: Use MSB for frame pointer encoding on 32-bit · 5c99b692
      Josh Poimboeuf 提交于
      On x86-32, Tetsuo Handa and Fengguang Wu reported unwinder warnings
      like:
      
        WARNING: kernel stack regs at f60bb9c8 in swapper:1 has bad 'bp' value 0ba00000
      
      And also there were some stack dumps with a bunch of unreliable '?'
      symbols after an apic_timer_interrupt symbol, meaning the unwinder got
      confused when it tried to read the regs.
      
      The cause of those issues is that, with GCC 4.8 (and possibly older),
      there are cases where GCC misaligns the stack pointer in a leaf function
      for no apparent reason:
      
        c124a388 <acpi_rs_move_data>:
        c124a388:       55                      push   %ebp
        c124a389:       89 e5                   mov    %esp,%ebp
        c124a38b:       57                      push   %edi
        c124a38c:       56                      push   %esi
        c124a38d:       89 d6                   mov    %edx,%esi
        c124a38f:       53                      push   %ebx
        c124a390:       31 db                   xor    %ebx,%ebx
        c124a392:       83 ec 03                sub    $0x3,%esp
        ...
        c124a3e3:       83 c4 03                add    $0x3,%esp
        c124a3e6:       5b                      pop    %ebx
        c124a3e7:       5e                      pop    %esi
        c124a3e8:       5f                      pop    %edi
        c124a3e9:       5d                      pop    %ebp
        c124a3ea:       c3                      ret
      
      If an interrupt occurs in such a function, the regs on the stack will be
      unaligned, which breaks the frame pointer encoding assumption.  So on
      32-bit, use the MSB instead of the LSB to encode the regs.
      
      This isn't an issue on 64-bit, because interrupts align the stack before
      writing to it.
      Reported-and-tested-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
      Reported-and-tested-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
      Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
      Cc: LKP <lkp@01.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/279a26996a482ca716605c7dbc7f2db9d8d91e81.1507597785.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      5c99b692
  8. 01 9月, 2017 1 次提交
  9. 29 8月, 2017 4 次提交
  10. 10 8月, 2017 3 次提交
  11. 27 7月, 2017 1 次提交