When the server is unavailable due to a networking error, etc, we want
the RPC client to respect the timeout delays when attempting to reconnect.
Reported-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Fixes: 561ec160 (SUNRPC: call_connect_status should recheck bind..)
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

When a task enters call_refreshresult with status 0 from call_refresh and
!rpcauth_uptodatecred(task) it enters call_refresh again with no rate-limiting
or max number of retries.

Instead of trying forever, make use of the retry path that other errors use.

This only seems to be possible when the crrefresh callback is gss_refresh_null,
which only happens when destroying the context.

To reproduce:

1) mount with sec=krb5 (or sec=sys with krb5 negotiated for non FSID specific
   operations).

2) reboot - the client will be stuck and will need to be hard rebooted

BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [kworker/0:2:46]
Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4 nfs fscache ppdev crc32c_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd serio_raw i2c_piix4 i2c_core e1000 parport_pc parport shpchp nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry exportfs nfs_acl lockd sunrpc autofs4 mptspi scsi_transport_spi mptscsih mptbase ata_generic floppy
irq event stamp: 195724
hardirqs last  enabled at (195723): [<ffffffff814a925c>] restore_args+0x0/0x30
hardirqs last disabled at (195724): [<ffffffff814b0a6a>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x80
softirqs last  enabled at (195722): [<ffffffff8103f583>] __do_softirq+0x1df/0x276
softirqs last disabled at (195717): [<ffffffff8103f852>] irq_exit+0x53/0x9a
CPU: 0 PID: 46 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc3-branch-dros_testing+ #4
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/31/2013
Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule [sunrpc]
task: ffff8800799c4260 ti: ffff880079002000 task.ti: ffff880079002000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0064fd4>]  [<ffffffffa0064fd4>] __rpc_execute+0x8a/0x362 [sunrpc]
RSP: 0018:ffff880079003d18  EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: 0000000000000007
RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff88007aecbae8 RDI: ffff8800783d8900
RBP: ffff880079003d78 R08: ffff88006e30e9f8 R09: ffffffffa005a3d7
R10: ffff88006e30e7b0 R11: ffff8800783d8900 R12: ffffffffa006675e
R13: ffff880079003ce8 R14: ffff88006e30e7b0 R15: ffff8800783d8900
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007f200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3072333000 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000001407f0
Stack:
 ffff880079003d98 0000000000000246 0000000000000000 ffff88007a9a4830
 ffff880000000000 ffffffff81073f47 ffff88007f212b00 ffff8800799c4260
 ffff8800783d8988 ffff88007f212b00 ffffe8ffff604800 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81073f47>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x145/0x1a1
 [<ffffffffa00652d3>] rpc_async_schedule+0x27/0x32 [sunrpc]
 [<ffffffff81052974>] process_one_work+0x211/0x3a5
 [<ffffffff810528d5>] ? process_one_work+0x172/0x3a5
 [<ffffffff81052eeb>] worker_thread+0x134/0x202
 [<ffffffff81052db7>] ? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
 [<ffffffff81052db7>] ? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
 [<ffffffff810584a0>] kthread+0xc9/0xd1
 [<ffffffff810583d7>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x61/0x61
 [<ffffffff814afd6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810583d7>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x61/0x61
Code: e8 87 63 fd e0 c6 05 10 dd 01 00 01 48 8b 43 70 4c 8d 6b 70 45 31 e4 a8 02 0f 85 d5 02 00 00 4c 8b 7b 48 48 c7 43 48 00 00 00 00 <4c> 8b 4b 50 4d 85 ff 75 0c 4d 85 c9 4d 89 cf 0f 84 32 01 00 00

And the output of "rpcdebug -m rpc -s all":

RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refresh (status 0)
RPC:    61 call_refreshresult (status 0)
RPC:    61 refreshing RPCSEC_GSS cred ffff88007a413cf0
Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Ensure that call_bind_status, call_connect_status, call_transmit_status and
call_status all are capable of handling ECONNABORTED and EHOSTUNREACH.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

In cases where an rpc client has a parent hierarchy, then
rpc_free_client may end up calling rpc_release_client() on the
parent, thus recursing back into rpc_free_client. If the hierarchy
is deep enough, then we can get into situations where the stack
simply overflows.

The fix is to have rpc_release_client() loop so that it can take
care of the parent rpc client hierarchy without needing to
recurse.
Reported-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Reported-by: NBruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2C73011F-0939-434C-9E4D-13A1EB1403D7@netapp.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Remove duplicated include.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

rpc_clnt_set_transport should use rcu_derefence_protected(), as it is
only safe to be called with the rpc_clnt::cl_lock held.

Cc: Chuck Lever <Chuck.Lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add an RPC client API to redirect an rpc_clnt's transport from a
source server to a destination server during a migration event.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: forward ported to 3.12 ]
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The rpc_client_register() helper was added in commit e73f4cc0,
"SUNRPC: split client creation routine into setup and registration,"
Mon Jun 24 11:52:52 2013.  In a subsequent patch, I'd like to invoke
rpc_client_register() from a context where a struct rpc_create_args
is not available.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Currently, we go directly to call_transmit which sends us to call_status
on error. If we know that the connect attempt failed, we should rather
just jump straight back to call_bind and call_connect.

Ditto for EAGAIN, except do not delay.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

A retransmit should be when you successfully transmit an RPC call to
the server a second time.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add an identifier in order to aid debugging.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Most of the time an error from the credops crvalidate function means the
server has sent us a garbage verifier. The gss_validate function is the
exception where there is an -EACCES case if the user GSS_context on the client
has expired.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The NFS layer needs to know when a key has expired.
This change also returns -EKEYEXPIRED to the application, and the informative
"Key has expired" error message is displayed. The user then knows that
credential renewal is required.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Ensure that we set rpc_clnt->cl_parent before calling rpc_client_register
so that rpcauth_create can find any existing RPCSEC_GSS caches for this
transport.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

It is now redundant.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The current system requires everyone to set up notifiers, manage directory
locking, etc.
What we really want to do is have the rpc_client create its directory,
and then create all the entries.

This patch will allow the RPCSEC_GSS and NFS code to register all the
objects that they want to have appear in the directory, and then have
the sunrpc code call them back to actually create/destroy their pipefs
dentries when the rpc_client creates/destroys the parent.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The clnt->cl_principal is being used exclusively to store the service
target name for RPCSEC_GSS/krb5 callbacks. Replace it with something that
is stored only in the RPCSEC_GSS-specific code.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The directory name is _always_ clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

It just duplicates the cl_program->name, and is not used in any fast
paths where the extra dereference will cause a hit.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

If rpcbind causes our connection to the AF_LOCAL socket to close after
we've registered a service, then we want to be careful about reconnecting
since the mount namespace may have changed.

By simply refusing to reconnect the AF_LOCAL socket in the case of
unregister, we avoid the need to somehow save the mount namespace. While
this may lead to some services not unregistering properly, it should
be safe.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9.x

Fix the error pathway if rpcauth_create() fails.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

just pass the name
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Commit 38481605 (SUNRPC: fix races on
PipeFS MOUNT notifications) introduces a regression when we call
rpc_setup_pipedir() with RPCSEC_GSS as the auth flavour.

By calling rpcauth_create() while holding the sn->pipefs_sb_lock, we
end up deadlocking in gss_pipes_dentries_create_net().
Fix is to register the client and release the mutex before calling
rpcauth_create().
Reported-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Tested-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Cc: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # : 38481605: SUNRPC: fix races on PipeFS MOUNT
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # : e73f4cc0: SUNRPC: split client creation
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Not need to create pipes for dying client. So just skip them.

Note: we can safely dereference the client structure, because notification
caller is holding sn->pipefs_sb_lock.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This helper moves all "registration" code to the new rpc_client_register()
helper.
This helper will be used later in the series to synchronize against PipeFS
MOUNT/UMOUNT events.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

CPU#0                                   CPU#1
-----------------------------           -----------------------------
rpc_kill_sb
sn->pipefs_sb = NULL                    rpc_release_client
(UMOUNT_EVENT)                          rpc_free_auth
rpc_pipefs_event
rpc_get_client_for_event
!atomic_inc_not_zero(cl_count)
<skip the client>
                                        atomic_inc(cl_count)
                                        rpc_free_client
                                        rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir
                                        <skip client dir removing>

To fix this, this patch does the following:

1) Calls RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT notification with sn->pipefs_sb_lock being held.
2) Removes SUNRPC client from the list AFTER pipes destroying.
3) Doesn't hold RPC client on notification: if client in the list, then it
can't be destroyed while sn->pipefs_sb_lock in hold by notification caller.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Below are races, when RPC client can be created without PiepFS dentries

CPU#0					CPU#1
-----------------------------		-----------------------------
rpc_new_client				rpc_fill_super
rpc_setup_pipedir
mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock)
rpc_get_sb_net == NULL
(no per-net PipeFS superblock)
					sn->pipefs_sb = sb;
					notifier_call_chain(MOUNT)
					(client is not in the list)
rpc_register_client
(client without pipes dentries)

To fix this patch:
1) makes PipeFS mount notification call with pipefs_sb_lock being held.
2) releases pipefs_sb_lock on new SUNRPC client creation only after
registration.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Just convert those messages to dprintk()s so that they can be used
when debugging.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch implements a sunrpc client to use the services of the gssproxy
userspace daemon.

In particular it allows to perform calls in user space using an RPC
call instead of custom hand-coded upcall/downcall messages.

Currently only accept_sec_context is implemented as that is all is needed for
the server case.

File server modules like NFS and CIFS can use full gssapi services this way,
once init_sec_context is also implemented.

For the NFS server case this code allow to lift the limit of max 2k krb5
tickets. This limit is prevents legitimate kerberos deployments from using krb5
authentication with the Linux NFS server as they have normally ticket that are
many kilobytes large.

It will also allow to lift the limitation on the size of the credential set
(uid,gid,gids) passed down from user space for users that have very many groups
associated. Currently the downcall mechanism used by rpc.svcgssd is limited
to around 2k secondary groups of the 65k allowed by kernel structures.
Signed-off-by: NSimo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
[bfields: containerization, concurrent upcalls, misc. fixes and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

In the gss-proxy case we don't want to have to reconnect at random--we
want to connect only on gss-proxy startup when we can steal gss-proxy's
context to do the connect in the right namespace.

So, provide a flag that allows the rpc_create caller to turn off the
idle timeout.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This is mainly for use by NFSv4.1, where the session negotiation
ultimately wants to decide how many RPC slots we can fill.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

This patch ensures that we throttle new RPC requests if there are
requests already waiting in the xprt->backlog queue. The reason for
doing this is to fix livelock issues that can occur when an existing
(high priority) task is waiting in the backlog queue, gets woken up
by xprt_free_slot(), but a new task then steals the slot.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

If the call to rpciod_up() fails, we currently leak a reference to the
struct rpc_xprt.
As part of the fix, we also remove the redundant check for xprt!=NULL.
This is already taken care of by the callers.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

While testing error cases where rpc_new_client() fails, I saw
some oopses.

If rpc_new_client() fails, it already invokes xprt_put().  Thus
__rpc_clone_client() does not need to invoke it again.

Introduced by commit 1b63a751 "SUNRPC: Refactor rpc_clone_client()"
Fri Sep 14, 2012.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

In the case of a SOFTCONN rpc task, we really want to ensure that it
reports errors like ENETUNREACH back to the caller. Currently, only
some of these errors are being reported back (connect errors are not),
and they are being converted by the RPC layer into EIO.
Reported-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Reported-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>