Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet6_ifa_finish_destroy() already uses kfree_rcu() to free
inet6_ifaddr structs.

We need to use proper list additions/deletions in order
to allow readers to use RCU instead of idev->lock rwlock.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ido reported following splat and provided a patch.

[  122.221814] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: sshd/2672
[  122.221845] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  122.221866] CPU: 0 PID: 2672 Comm: sshd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-idosch-next-custom #639
[  122.221880] Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2100-CB2FO/SA001017, BIOS 5.6.5 06/07/2016
[  122.221893] Call Trace:
[  122.221919]  dump_stack+0xb1/0x10c
[  122.221946]  ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x124/0x124
[  122.221974]  ? ___ratelimit+0xfe/0x240
[  122.222020]  check_preemption_disabled+0x173/0x1b0
[  122.222060]  debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  122.222083]  ip6_pol_route+0x1482/0x24a0
...

I believe we can simplify this code path a bit, since we no longer
hold a read_lock and need to release it to avoid a dead lock.

By disabling BH, we make sure we'll prevent code re-entry and
rt6_get_pcpu_route()/rt6_make_pcpu_route() run on the same cpu.

Fixes: 66f5d6ce ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table")
Reported-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, most of the rt6_stats are not hooked up correctly. As the
last part of this patch series, hook up all existing rt6_stats and add
one new stat fib_rt_uncache to indicate the number of routes in the
uncached list.
For details of the stats, please refer to the comments added in
include/net/ip6_fib.h.

Note: fib_rt_alloc and fib_rt_uncache are not guaranteed to be modified
under a lock. So atomic_t is used for them.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With all the preparation work before, we are now ready to replace rwlock
with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table.
That means now all fib6_node in fib6_table are protected by rcu. And
when freeing fib6_node, call_rcu() is used to wait for the rcu grace
period before releasing the memory.
When accessing fib6_node, corresponding rcu APIs need to be used.
And all previous sessions protected by the write lock will now be
protected by the spin lock per table.
All previous sessions protected by read lock will now be protected by
rcu_read_lock().

A couple of things to note here:
1. As part of the work of replacing rwlock with rcu, the linked list of
fn->leaf now has to be rcu protected as well. So both fn->leaf and
rt->dst.rt6_next are now __rcu tagged and corresponding rcu APIs are
used when manipulating them.

2. For fn->rr_ptr, first of all, it also needs to be rcu protected now
and is tagged with __rcu and rcu APIs are used in corresponding places.
Secondly, fn->rr_ptr is changed in rt6_select() which is a reader
thread. This makes the issue a bit complicated. We think a valid
solution for it is to let rt6_select() grab the tb6_lock if it decides
to change it. As it is not in the normal operation and only happens when
there is no valid neighbor cache for the route, we think the performance
impact should be low.

3. fib6_walk_continue() has to be called with tb6_lock held even in the
route dumping related functions, e.g. inet6_dump_fib(),
fib6_tables_dump() and ipv6_route_seq_ops. It is because
fib6_walk_continue() makes modifications to the walker structure, and so
are fib6_repair_tree() and fib6_del_route(). In order to do proper
syncing between them, we need to let fib6_walk_continue() hold the lock.
We may be able to do further improvement on the way we do the tree walk
to get rid of the need for holding the spin lock. But not for now.

4. When fib6_del_route() removes a route from the tree, we no longer
mark rt->dst.rt6_next to NULL to make simultaneous reader be able to
further traverse the list with rcu. However, rt->dst.rt6_next is only
valid within this same rcu period. No one should access it later.

5. All the operation of atomic_inc(rt->rt6i_ref) is changed to be
performed before we publish this route (either by linking it to fn->leaf
or insert it in the list pointed by fn->leaf) just to be safe because as
soon as we publish the route, some read thread will be able to access it.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, fib6_lookup() could
potentially return an intermediate node if other thread is doing
fib6_del() on a route which is the only route on the node so that
fib6_repair_tree() will be called on this node and potentially assigns
fn->leaf to the its child's fn->leaf.

In order to detect this situation in rt6_select(), we have to check if
fn->fn_bit is consistent with the key length stored in the route. And
depending on if the fn is in the subtree or not, the key is either
rt->rt6i_dst or rt->rt6i_src.
If any inconsistency is found, that means the node no longer holds valid
routes in it. So net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry is returned.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, it is possible that the
reader thread will see fn->leaf as NULL in the following scenarios:
1. fib6_add() is in progress and we have already inserted a new node but
not yet inserted the route.
2. fib6_del_route() is in progress and we have already set fn->leaf to
NULL but not yet freed the node because of rcu grace period.

This patch makes sure all the reader threads check fn->leaf first before
using it. And together with later patch to grab rcu_read_lock() and
rcu_dereference() fn->leaf, it makes sure reader threads are safe when
accessing fn->leaf.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib6_add() logic currently calls fib6_add_1() to figure out what node
should be used for the newly added route and then call
fib6_add_rt2node() to insert the route to the node.
And during the call of fib6_add_1(), fn_sernum is updated for all nodes
that share the same prefix as the new route.
This does not have issue in the current code because reader thread will
not be able to access the tree while writer thread is inserting new
route to it. However, it is not the case once we transition to use RCU.
Reader thread could potentially see the new fn_sernum before the new
route is inserted. As a result, reader thread's route lookup will return
a stale route with the new fn_sernum.

In order to solve this issue, we remove all the update of fn_sernum in
fib6_add_1(), and instead, introduce a new function that updates fn_sernum
for all related nodes and call this functions once the route is
successfully inserted to the tree.
Also, smp_wmb() is used after a route is successfully inserted into the
fib tree and right before the updated of fn->sernum. And smp_rmb() is
used right after fn->sernum is accessed in rt6_get_cookie_safe(). This
is to guarantee that when the reader thread sees the new fn->sernum, the
new route is already inserted in the tree in memory.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With rwlock, it is safe to call dst_hold() in the read thread because
read thread is guaranteed to be separated from write thread.
However, after we replace rwlock with rcu, it is no longer safe to use
dst_hold(). A dst might already have been deleted but is waiting for the
rcu grace period to pass before freeing the memory when a read thread is
trying to do dst_hold(). This could potentially cause double free issue.

So this commit replaces all dst_hold() with dst_hold_safe() in all read
thread to avoid this double free issue.
And in order to make the code more compact, a new function ip6_hold_safe()
is introduced. It calls dst_hold_safe() first, and if that fails, it will
either fall back to hold and return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry or set rt to
NULL according to the caller's need.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, route lookup can happen
simultanously with route deletion.
This patch removes the call to free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu) from
rt6_release() to avoid the race condition between rt6_release() and
rt6_get_pcpu_route(). And as free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu) is already
called in ip6_dst_destroy() after the rcu grace period, it is safe to do
this change.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, ip6_pol_route() will be
called with only rcu held. That means rt6 route deletion could happen
simultaneously with rt6_make_pcpu_rt(). This could potentially cause
memory leak if rt6_release() is called right before rt6_make_pcpu_rt()
on the same route.

This patch grabs rt->rt6i_ref safely before calling rt6_make_pcpu_rt()
to make sure rt6_release() will not get triggered while
rt6_make_pcpu_rt() is in progress. And rt6_release() is called after
rt6_make_pcpu_rt() is finished.

Note: As we are incrementing rt->rt6i_ref in ip6_pol_route(), there is a
very slim chance that fib6_purge_rt() will be triggered unnecessarily
when deleting a route if ip6_pol_route() running on another thread picks
this route as well and tries to make pcpu cache for it.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This commit makes use of the exception hash table implementation to
store dst caches created by pmtu discovery and ip redirect into the hash
table under the rt_info and no longer inserts these routes into fib6
tree.
This makes the fib6 tree only contain static configured routes and could
now be protected by rcu instead of a rw lock.
With this change, in the route lookup related functions, after finding
the rt6_info with the longest prefix, we also need to search for the
exception table before doing backtracking.
In the route delete function, if the route being deleted is not a dst
cache, deletion of this route also need to flush the whole hash table
under it. If it is a dst cache, then only delete the cached dst in the
hash table.

Note: for fib6_walk_continue() function, w->root now is always pointing
to a root node considering that fib6_prune_clones() is removed from the
code. So we add a WARN_ON() msg to make sure w->root always points to a
root node and also removed the update of w->root in fib6_repair_tree().
This is a prerequisite for later patch because we don't need to make
w->root as rcu protected when replacing rwlock with RCU.
Also, we remove all prune related variables as it is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib6_locate() is used to find the fib6_node according to the passed in
prefix address key. It currently tries to find the fib6_node with the
exact match of the passed in key. However, when we move cached routes
into the exception table, fib6_locate() will fail to find the fib6_node
for it as the cached routes will be stored in the exception table under
the fib6_node with the longest prefix match of the cache's dst addr key.
This commit adds a new parameter to let the caller specify if it needs
exact match or longest prefix match.
Right now, all callers still does exact match when calling
fib6_locate(). It will be changed in later commit where exception table
is hooked up to store cached routes.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If all dst cache entries are stored in the exception table under the
main route, we have to go through them during fib6_age() when doing
garbage collecting.
Introduce a new function rt6_age_exception() which goes through all dst
entries in the exception table and remove those entries that are expired.
This function is called in fib6_age() so that all dst caches are also
garbage collected.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we move all cached dst into the exception table under the main route,
current rt6_clean_tohost() will no longer be able to access them.
This commit makes fib6_clean_tohost() to also go through all cached
routes in exception table and removes cached gateway routes to the
passed in gateway.
This is a preparation in order to move all cached routes into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we move all cached dst into the exception table under the main route,
current rt6_mtu_change() will no longer be able to access them.
This commit makes rt6_mtu_change_route() function to also go through all
cached routes in the exception table under the main route and do proper
updates on the mtu.
This is a preparation in order to move all cached routes into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After we move cached dst entries into the exception table under its
parent route, current fib6_remove_prefsrc() no longer can access them.
This commit makes fib6_remove_prefsrc() also go through all routes
in the exception table to remove the pref src.
This is a preparation patch in order to move all cached dst into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a hash table into struct rt6_info in order to store dst caches
created by pmtu discovery and ip redirect in ipv6 routing code.
APIs to add dst cache, delete dst cache, find dst cache and update
dst cache in the hash table are implemented and will be used in later
commits.
This is a preparation work to move all cache routes into the exception
table instead of getting inserted into the fib6 tree.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function takes a route as input and tries to update the sernum in
the fib6_node this route is associated with. It will be used in later
commit when adding a cached route into the exception table under that
route.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit cc71b7b0 ("net/ipv6: remove unused err variable on
icmpv6_push_pending_frames") exposed icmpv6_push_pending_frames
return value not being used.

Remove now unnecessary int err declarations and uses.

Miscellanea:

o Remove unnecessary goto and out: labels
o Realign arguments
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

int err is unused by icmpv6_push_pending_frames(), this patch returns removes the variable and returns the function with 0.

git bisect shows this variable has been around since linux has been in git in commit 1da177e4.

This was found by running make coccicheck M=net/ipv6/ on linus' tree on commit 77ede3a0 (current HEAD as of this patch).
Signed-off-by: NTim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Storing the left length of skb into 'len' actually has no effect
so we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: NLin Zhang <xiaolou4617@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

switch the only caller to rtnl_af_unregister.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now when updating mtu in tx path, it doesn't consider ARPHRD_ETHER tunnel
device, like ip6gre_tap tunnel, for which it should also subtract ether
header to get the correct mtu.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch 'ip_gre: ipgre_tap device should keep dst' fixed
a issue that ipgre_tap mtu couldn't be updated in tx path.

The same fix is needed for ip6gre_tap as well.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

So far we've been relying on sockopt(SOL_IP, IP_FREEBIND) being usable
even on IPv6 sockets.

However, it turns out it is perfectly reasonable to want to set freebind
on an AF_INET6 SOCK_RAW socket - but there is no way to set any SOL_IP
socket option on such a socket (they're all blindly errored out).

One use case for this is to allow spoofing src ip on a raw socket
via sendmsg cmsg.

Tested:
  built, and booted
  # python
  >>> import socket
  >>> SOL_IP = socket.SOL_IP
  >>> SOL_IPV6 = socket.IPPROTO_IPV6
  >>> IP_FREEBIND = 15
  >>> IPV6_FREEBIND = 78
  >>> s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, 0)
  >>> s.getsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_FREEBIND)
  0
  >>> s.getsockopt(SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND)
  0
  >>> s.setsockopt(SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND, 1)
  >>> s.getsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_FREEBIND)
  1
  >>> s.getsockopt(SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND)
  1
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The NS for DAD are sent on admin up as long as a valid qdisc is found.
A race condition exists by which these packets will not egress the
interface if the operational state of the lower device is not yet up.
The solution is to delay DAD until the link is operationally up
according to RFC2863. Rather than only doing this, follow the existing
code checks by deferring IPv6 device initialization altogether. The fix
allows DAD on devices like tunnels that are controlled by userspace
control plane. The fix has no impact on regular deployments, but means
that there is no IPv6 connectivity until the port has been opened in
the case of port-based network access control, which should be
desirable.
Signed-off-by: NMike Manning <mmanning@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When running LTP IPsec tests, KASan might report:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff880dc6ad1980 by task swapper/0/0
...
Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack+0x63/0x89
  print_address_description+0x7c/0x290
  kasan_report+0x28d/0x370
  ? vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
  __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
  vti_tunnel_xmit+0xeee/0xff0 [ip_vti]
  ? vti_init_net+0x190/0x190 [ip_vti]
  ? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
  ? save_stack+0x46/0xd0
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x147/0x510
  ? icmp_echo.part.24+0x1f0/0x210
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1394/0x1c60
...
Freed by task 0:
  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
  kasan_slab_free+0x70/0xc0
  kmem_cache_free+0x81/0x1e0
  kfree_skbmem+0xb1/0xe0
  kfree_skb+0x75/0x170
  kfree_skb_list+0x3e/0x60
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1298/0x1c60
  dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
  neigh_resolve_output+0x3a8/0x740
  ip_finish_output2+0x5c0/0xe70
  ip_finish_output+0x4ba/0x680
  ip_output+0x1c1/0x3a0
  xfrm_output_resume+0xc65/0x13d0
  xfrm_output+0x1e4/0x380
  xfrm4_output_finish+0x5c/0x70

Can be fixed if we get skb->len before dst_output().

Fixes: b9959fd3 ("vti: switch to new ip tunnel code")
Fixes: 22e1b23d ("vti6: Support inter address family tunneling.")
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IS_ERR() already implies unlikely(), so it can be omitted.
Signed-off-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In ipv6_skip_exthdr, the lengh of AH header is computed manually
as (hp->hdrlen+2)<<2. However, in include/linux/ipv6.h, a macro
named ipv6_authlen is already defined for exactly the same job. This
commit replaces the manual computation code with the macro.
Signed-off-by: NXiang Gao <qasdfgtyuiop@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, writing into
net.ipv6.conf.all.{accept_dad,use_optimistic,optimistic_dad} has no effect.
Fix handling of these flags by:

- using the maximum of global and per-interface values for the
  accept_dad flag. That is, if at least one of the two values is
  non-zero, enable DAD on the interface. If at least one value is
  set to 2, enable DAD and disable IPv6 operation on the interface if
  MAC-based link-local address was found

- using the logical OR of global and per-interface values for the
  optimistic_dad flag. If at least one of them is set to one, optimistic
  duplicate address detection (RFC 4429) is enabled on the interface

- using the logical OR of global and per-interface values for the
  use_optimistic flag. If at least one of them is set to one,
  optimistic addresses won't be marked as deprecated during source address
  selection on the interface.

While at it, as we're modifying the prototype for ipv6_use_optimistic_addr(),
drop inline, and let the compiler decide.

Fixes: 7fd2561e ("net: ipv6: Add a sysctl to make optimistic addresses useful candidates")
Signed-off-by: NMatteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit f784ad3d ("ipv6: do not send RTM_DELADDR for tentative
addresses") incorrectly assumes that no RTM_NEWADDR are sent for
addresses in tentative state, as this does happen for the standard
IPv6 use-case of DAD failure, see the call to ipv6_ifa_notify() in
addconf_dad_stop(). So as a result of this change, no RTM_DELADDR is
sent after DAD failure for a link-local when strict DAD (accept_dad=2)
is configured, or on the next admin down in other cases. The absence
of this notification breaks backwards compatibility and causes problems
after DAD failure if this notification was being relied on. The
solution is to allow RTM_DELADDR to still be sent after DAD failure.

Fixes: f784ad3d ("ipv6: do not send RTM_DELADDR for tentative addresses")
Signed-off-by: NMike Manning <mmanning@brocade.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement exit_batch() method to dismantle more devices
per round.

(rtnl_lock() ...
 unregister_netdevice_many() ...
 rtnl_unlock())

Tested:
$ cat add_del_unshare.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
 (for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) &
done
wait ; grep net_namespace /proc/slabinfo

Before patch :
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace        110    267   5504    1    2 : tunables    8    4    0 : slabdata    110    267      0

real    3m25.292s
user    0m0.644s
sys     0m40.153s

After patch:

$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace        126    282   5504    1    2 : tunables    8    4    0 : slabdata    126    282      0

real	1m38.965s
user	0m0.688s
sys	0m37.017s
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Having a global list of labels do not scale to thousands of
netns in the cloud era. This causes quadratic behavior on
netns creation and deletion.

This is time having a per netns list of ~10 labels.

Tested:

$ time perf record (for f in `seq 1 3000` ; do ip netns add tast$f; done)
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 3.637 MB perf.data (~158898 samples) ]

real    0m20.837s # instead of 0m24.227s
user    0m0.328s
sys     0m20.338s # instead of 0m23.753s

    16.17%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_broadcast_filtered
    12.30%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_has_listeners
     6.76%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
     5.78%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] memset_erms
     5.77%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] kobject_uevent_env
     5.18%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] refcount_sub_and_test
     4.96%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_read_lock
     3.82%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] refcount_inc_not_zero
     3.33%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
     2.11%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] unmap_page_range
     1.77%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __wake_up
     1.69%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] strlen
     1.17%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __wake_up_common
     1.09%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] insert_header
     1.04%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] page_remove_rmap
     1.01%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] consume_skb
     0.98%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_trim
     0.51%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] kernfs_link_sibling
     0.51%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] filemap_map_pages
     0.46%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] memcpy_erms
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If ipv6 has been disabled from cmdline since kernel started, it makes
no sense to allow users to create any ip6 tunnel. Otherwise, it could
some potential problem.

Jianlin found a kernel crash caused by this in ip6_gre when he set
ipv6.disable=1 in grub:

[  209.588865] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000080
[  209.588872] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000a3aa6c
[  209.588879] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[  209.589062] NIP [c000000000a3aa6c] fib_rules_lookup+0x4c/0x260
[  209.589071] LR [c000000000b9ad90] fib6_rule_lookup+0x50/0xb0
[  209.589076] Call Trace:
[  209.589097] fib6_rule_lookup+0x50/0xb0
[  209.589106] rt6_lookup+0xc4/0x110
[  209.589116] ip6gre_tnl_link_config+0x214/0x2f0 [ip6_gre]
[  209.589125] ip6gre_newlink+0x138/0x3a0 [ip6_gre]
[  209.589134] rtnl_newlink+0x798/0xb80
[  209.589142] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xec/0x390
[  209.589151] netlink_rcv_skb+0x138/0x150
[  209.589159] rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70
[  209.589169] netlink_unicast+0x538/0x640
[  209.589175] netlink_sendmsg+0x40c/0x480
[  209.589184] ___sys_sendmsg+0x384/0x4e0
[  209.589194] SyS_sendmsg+0xd4/0x140
[  209.589201] SyS_socketcall+0x3e0/0x4f0
[  209.589209] system_call+0x38/0xe0

This patch is to return -EOPNOTSUPP in ip6_tunnel_init if ipv6 has been
disabled from cmdline.
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now in ip6gre_header before packing the ipv6 header, it skb_push t->hlen
which only includes encap_hlen + tun_hlen. It means greh and inner header
would be over written by ipv6 stuff and ipv6h might have no chance to set
up.

Jianlin found this issue when using remote any on ip6_gre, the packets he
captured on gre dev are truncated:

22:50:26.210866 Out ethertype IPv6 (0x86dd), length 120: truncated-ip6 -\
8128 bytes missing!(flowlabel 0x92f40, hlim 0, next-header Options (0)  \
payload length: 8192) ::1:2000:0 > ::1:0:86dd: HBH [trunc] ip-proto-128 \
8184

It should also skb_push ipv6hdr so that ipv6h points to the right position
to set ipv6 stuff up.

This patch is to skb_push hlen + sizeof(*ipv6h) and also fix some indents
in ip6gre_header.

Fixes: c12b395a ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6")
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While trying an ESP transport mode encryption for UDPv6 packets of
datagram size 1436 with MTU 1500, checksum error was observed in
the secondary fragment.

This error occurs due to the UDP payload checksum being missed out
when computing the full checksum for these packets in
udp6_hwcsum_outgoing().

Fixes: d39d938c ("ipv6: Introduce udpv6_send_skb()")
Signed-off-by: NSubash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In collect_md mode, if the tun dev is down, it still can call
__ip6_tnl_rcv to receive on packets, and the rx statistics increase
improperly.

When the md tunnel is down, it's not neccessary to increase RX drops
for the tunnel device, packets would be recieved on fallback tunnel,
and the RX drops on fallback device will be increased as expected.

Fixes: 8d79266b ("ip6_tunnel: add collect_md mode to IPv6 tunnels")
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As seg6_validate_srh() already checks that the Routing Header type is
correct, it is not necessary to do it again in get_srh().

Fixes: 5829d70b ("ipv6: sr: fix get_srh() to comply with IPv6 standard "RFC 8200")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>