- provide compatibility Kconfig entry for existing PERF_COUNTERS .config's

 - provide courtesy copy of old perf_counter.h, for user-space projects

 - small indentation fixups

 - fix up MAINTAINERS

 - fix small x86 printout fallout

 - fix up small PowerPC comment fallout (use 'counter' as in register)
Reviewed-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Bye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events!

In the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its
initial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is
becoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging,
monitoring, analysis facility.

Naming its core object 'perf_counter' and naming the subsystem
'perfcounters' has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending
code like hw-breakpoints support the 'counter' name is less and
less appropriate.

All in one, we've decided to rename the subsystem to 'performance
events' and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables
and API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion)

The word 'event' is also a bit shorter than 'counter' - which makes
it slightly more convenient to write/handle as well.

Thanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and
suggested a rename.

User-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch
should be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to
keep the size down.)

This patch has been generated via the following script:

  FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')

  sed -i \
    -e 's/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g' \
    -e 's/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g' \
    -e 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g' \
    -e 's/nb_counters/nb_events/g' \
    -e 's/swcounter/swevent/g' \
    -e 's/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g' \
    $FILES

  for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do
    M=$(echo $N | sed 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g')
    mv $N $M
  done

  FILES=$(find . -name perf_event.*)

  sed -i \
    -e 's/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g' \
    -e 's/COUNTER/EVENT/g' \
    -e 's/\<event\>/event_id/g' \
    -e 's/counter/event/g' \
    -e 's/Counter/Event/g' \
    $FILES

... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be
used by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts
a Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this
change to the point in time where the amount of pending patches
is the smallest: the end of the merge window.

Namespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some
stylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch.

( NOTE: 'counters' are still the proper terminology when we deal
  with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit
  over-eager in renaming them. I've undone some of that, but
  in case there's something left where 'counter' would be
  better than 'event' we can undo that on an individual basis
  instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. )
Suggested-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In preparation to the renames, to avoid a namespace clash.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On an AMD-64 system the processor frequency that is printed during
system boot, may be different than the tsc frequency that was
returned by the hypervisor, due to the value returned from
calibrate_cpu.

For debugging timekeeping or other related issues it might be
better to get the tsc_khz value returned by the hypervisor.

The patch below now prints the tsc frequency that the VMware
hypervisor returned.
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
LKML-Reference: <1252095219.12518.13.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

While these don't get actively used (afaict), it still doesn't hurt
for them to properly reflect what how respective segments will get
mapped/ accessed.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AA0E95F0200007800013707@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add missing annotations, and make use of include/linux/init.h's
macros.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AA0E8F60200007800013703@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On one of my systems, several thousand iterations are needed before
CMD_RESET can be observed clear after setting it. Using a much
higher value here obviously cannot hurt.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AA0E85D02000078000136F9@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NFelipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: "Tan Wei Chong" <wei.chong.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1253137123-18047-2-git-send-email-felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In case of discrete (pretty old) apics we may have cpu_has_apic bit
not set but have to check if smp_found_config (MP spec) is there
and apic was not disabled.

Also don't forget to print apic/io-apic for such case as well.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090915071230.GA10604@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Remove duplicated #include in:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
Signed-off-by: NHuang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Perhaps this is a more readable/standard form.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
LKML-Reference: <1252945687.3937.14.camel@Joe-Laptop.home>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Dave noticed that we leak the PMU resource reservations when we
fail the hardware counter init.
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
LKML-Reference: <1252483487.7746.164.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

fix the following 'make includecheck' warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c: linux/smp.h is included more than once.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <1252087783.6385.10.camel@ht.satnam>

fix the following 'make includecheck' warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/traps.c: asm/traps.h is included more than once.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
LKML-Reference: <1247065094.4382.49.camel@ht.satnam>

This allows subsytems to provide devtmpfs with non-default permissions
for the device node. Instead of the default mode of 0600, null, zero,
random, urandom, full, tty, ptmx now have a mode of 0666, which allows
non-privileged processes to access standard device nodes in case no
other userspace process applies the expected permissions.

This also fixes a wrong assignment in pktcdvd and a checkpatch.pl complain.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

After close looking, commit 8126dec3 will break:

 1. some cpu feature  in early stage too, like cpu_has_x2apic
 2. will break built-in-command line
 3. will break other memmap= and mem=
 4. early_dbgp and early_console that will use early_ioremap to access mmio (?)

So revert it.

Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>,
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
LKML-Reference: <4AB51DFD.2000904@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix following compile warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c: In function 'threshold_create_bank':
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c:492: warning: unused variable 'c'

which shows up when kernel is compiled with CONFIG_SMP=n.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090915151727.GB21670@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The "end of a C state" trace point currently happens before
the code runs that corrects the TSC for having stopped during idle.

The result of this is that the timestamp of the end-of-C-state event
is garbage on cpus where the TSC stops during idle.

This patch moves the end point of the C state to after the timekeeping
engine of the kernel has been corrected.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090919133533.139c2a46@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch converts the existing power tracer into an event tracer,
so that power events (C states and frequency changes) can be
tracked via "perf".

This also removes the perl script that was used to demo the tracer;
its functionality is being replaced entirely with timechart.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090912130542.6d314860@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On Intel platforms, we can use logical flat mode if there are <= 8
logical cpu's (irrespective of physical apic id values). This will
enable simplified and efficient IPI and device interrupt routing on
such platforms.

Fix the relevant comments while we are at it.

We can clean up default_setup_apic_routing() by using apic->probe()
but that is a different item.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "yinghai@kernel.org" <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1253327399.3948.747.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Draining the BTS buffer on a buffer overflow interrupt takes too
long resulting in a kernel lockup when tracing the kernel.

Restructure perf_counter sampling into sample creation and sample
output.

Prepare a single reference sample for BTS sampling and update the
from and to address fields when draining the BTS buffer. Drain the
entire BTS buffer between a single perf_output_begin() /
perf_output_end() pair.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090915130023.A16204@sedona.ch.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

UV depends on the MMRHI space being identity mapped. The patch:

	x86: Make 64-bit efi_ioremap use ioremap on MMIO regions

changed this to make efi regions at a different address using
ioremap. Add the identity mapping to uv_system_init.

( Note this code was previously present but was deleted when BIOS
  added the ranges to the EFI map - previous efi code identify
  mapped the ranges. )
Signed-off-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090909154339.GA7946@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This was done using Coccinelle's BUG_ON semantic patch.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
LKML-Reference: <1252777220-30796-1-git-send-email-dwalker@fifo99.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fixes bugzilla #13780

From: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

get/set_wallclock() have already a set of platform dependent
implementations (default, EFI, paravirt). MRST will add another
variant.

Moving them to platform ops simplifies the existing code and minimizes
the effort to integrate new variants.
Signed-off-by: NFeng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Silly percpu bits don't respect static..
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>

init_IRQ() and x86_late_time_init() are missing __init annotations.

The x86 platform ops variables are annotated, but the annotation needs
to be put between the variable name and the "=" of the initializer.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

APERF/MPERF support for cpu_power.

APERF/MPERF is arch defined to be a relative scale of work capacity
per logical cpu, this is assumed to include SMT and Turbo mode.

APERF/MPERF are specified to both reset to 0 when either counter
wraps, which is highly inconvenient, since that'll give a blimp
when that happens. The manual specifies writing 0 to the counters
after each read, but that's 1) too expensive, and 2) destroys the
possibility of sharing these counters with other users, so we live
with the blimp - the other existing user does too.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move some of the aperf/mperf code out from the cpufreq driver
thingy so that other people can enjoy it too.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move the APERFMPERF capacility into a X86_FEATURE flag so that it
can be used outside of the acpi cpufreq driver.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix compilation error in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is disabled, introduced in commit
5be9ed25.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Now that decoding is done in-kernel, suppress mcelog message part.

CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Move NB decoder along with required defines to EDAC MCE core. Add
registration routines for further decoding of the MCE info in the AMD64
EDAC module.

CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>

Only 24 bytes needs to be reserved on the stack for the function graph
tracer on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090729085837.GB4998@jolsa.lab.eng.brq.redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

As reported in <http://bugs.debian.org/511703> and
<http://bugs.debian.org/515982>, kernels with paravirt-alternatives
enabled crash in text_poke_early() on at least some 486-class
processors.

The problem is that text_poke_early() itself uses inline functions
affected by paravirt-alternatives and so will modify instructions that
have already been prefetched.  Pentium and later processors will
invalidate the prefetched instructions in this case, but 486-class
processors do not.

Change sync_core() to limit prefetching on 486-class (and 386-class)
processors, and move the call to sync_core() above the call to the
modifiable local_irq_restore().
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
LKML-Reference: <1252547631.3423.134.camel@localhost>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Commit b8bcfe99 made paravirt pte updates synchronous in interrupt
context.

Unfortunately the KVM pv mmu code caches the lazy/nonlazy mode
internally, so a pte update from interrupt context during a lazy mmu
operation can be batched while it should be performed synchronously.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=518022

Drop the internal mode variable and use paravirt_get_lazy_mode(), which
returns the correct state.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The use of __pa() to calculate the address of a C-visible symbol
is wrong, and can lead to unpredictable results. See arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
for details.

It should be replaced with __pa_symbol(), that does the correct math here,
by taking relocations into account.  This ensures the correct wallclock data
structure physical address is passed to the hypervisor.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Stanse found a pci reference leak in quirk_amd_nb_node.
Instead of putting nb_ht, there is a put of dev passed as
an argument.

http://stanse.fi.muni.cz/Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This avoids a "Malformed early option 'iommu'" on boot when trying
to use pass-through mode.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>