This is a new software BCH encoding/decoding library, similar to the shared
Reed-Solomon library.

Binary BCH (Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem) codes are widely used to correct
errors in NAND flash devices requiring more than 1-bit ecc correction; they
are generally better suited for NAND flash than RS codes because NAND bit
errors do not occur in bursts. Latest SLC NAND devices typically require at
least 4-bit ecc protection per 512 bytes block.

This library provides software encoding/decoding, but may also be used with
ASIC/SoC hardware BCH engines to perform error correction. It is being
currently used for this purpose on an OMAP3630 board (4bit/8bit HW BCH). It
has also been used to decode raw dumps of NAND devices with on-die BCH ecc
engines (e.g. Micron 4bit ecc SLC devices).

Latest NAND devices (including SLC) can exhibit high error rates (typically
a dozen or more bitflips per hour during stress tests); in order to
minimize the performance impact of error correction, this library
implements recently developed algorithms for fast polynomial root finding
(see bch.c header for details) instead of the traditional exhaustive Chien
root search; a few performance figures are provided below:

Platform: arm926ejs @ 468 MHz, 32 KiB icache, 16 KiB dcache
BCH ecc : 4-bit per 512 bytes

Encoding average throughput: 250 Mbits/s

Error correction time (compared with Chien search):

        average   worst      average (Chien)  worst (Chien)
----------------------------------------------------------
1 bit    8.5 µs   11 µs         200 µs           383 µs
2 bit    9.7 µs   12.5 µs       477 µs           728 µs
3 bit   18.1 µs   20.6 µs       758 µs          1010 µs
4 bit   19.5 µs   23 µs        1028 µs          1280 µs

In the above figures, "worst" is meant in terms of error pattern, not in
terms of cache miss / page faults effects (not taken into account here).

The library has been extensively tested on the following platforms: x86,
x86_64, arm926ejs, omap3630, qemu-ppc64, qemu-mips.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

When page size is 4KiB, ecc.total is set to 8*9, and this causes
nand_write_page_hwecc() to read past the initialized part of the eccpos array,
which corrupts chip->oob_poi with bogus values from ecc_calc.

Fix this by creating a proper nand_ecclayout for 4KiB flashes.
Signed-off-by: NBaruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Acked-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The DaVinci NAND driver was including the mach-types.h header
file.
This prevented the DaVinci NAND driver from getting used
in a DSP only device. The linux port on c6x devices can make
use of the same driver and does not define a corresponding
header file.

This header file was required in the driver because earlier there was code
dependent on a machine_* check. This piece of code has now been factored out
and is in arch/arm/mach-davinci/aemif.c

Thus removing the header file is harmless
Signed-off-by: NSandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Use nand_scan_ident to unify the need of mtd member initilization
for both normal detection and keep configuration method.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Different NAND driver may require its unique detection. For pxa3xx_nand,
it use its self id database to get the necessary info.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Make the interface simpler which could make both debug
and enhancement easier.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Since we have rework the irq process, we don't need additional
delay in wait_for_event. Also write_cmd and __readid is also
discarded for the same reason.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NEric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Enable all irq when we start the nand controller, and
put all the transaction logic in the pxa3xx_nand_irq.

By doing this way, we could dramatically increase the
performance by avoid unnecessary delay.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The previous probe function is some kind of big part.
This patch seperate the resource allocation to keep the probe process
more clear than before.
Signed-off-by: NLei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

32-bit integers used in 'calc_speed()' may overflow and lead to
incorrect results. Use 64-bit integers instead.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Lambert <dave@lambsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NBaruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Acked-by: NSascha hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The number of corrected ECC errors should be reported since other MTD
systems make use of this information (such as UBI data scrubbing).
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NTracey Dent <tdent48227@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NJason Liu <r64343@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

New variable skip_initial_unlocking is added to the omap_onenand_platform_data.
This is used to inform the onenand driver to skip onenand unlocking when it
is initialized.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

A new option ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING is added. This allows
to disable initial onenand unlocking when the driver is initialized.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

OMAP-L137/AM17x has limited number of dedicated EMIFA
address pins, enough to interface directly to an SDRAM.
If a device such as an asynchronous flash needs to be
attached to the EMIFA, then either GPIO pins or a chip
select may be used to control the flash device's upper
address lines.

This patch adds support for the NOR flash on the OMAP-L137/
AM17x user interface daughter board using the latch-addr-flash
MTD mapping driver which allows flashes to be partially
physically addressed. The upper address lines are set by
a board specific code which is a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Griego <dgriego@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NAleksey Makarov <amakarov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NSavinay Dharmappa <savinay.dharmappa@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Add a driver for allowing an mtd device to be used as a block device for
swapping. The block device is volatile, and the mapping of swapped pages
is not stored on flash.
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Tested-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Set max_discard_sectors to UINT_MAX.
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Tested-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Add a new background method into mtd_blktrans_ops, add background support
into mtd_blktrans_thread(), and add mtd_blktrans_cease_background().

If the mtd blktrans dev has the background support, the thread will
call background function when the request queue becomes empty. The background
operation may run as long as needs to until
mtd_blktrans_cease_background() tells to stop.
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Tested-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

When initializing mtd->writebufsize, we must take into account
possible flash chip interleaving. Wrong writebufsize initialization
caused UBIFS recovery issues resulting in unmountable UBIFS file
system on NOR flash partitions.
Signed-off-by: NAnatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Acked-by: NGuillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

New multiblock erase speed test is added to mtd_speedtest.
It consists of 2-, 4-, 8-, 16-, 32- and 64-blocks at once
multiblock erase tests.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

By default mtd_speedtest uses all the eraseblocks of the
MTD partition being tested.  For large partitions a
smaller number is sufficient and makes running the test
quicker.  For that reason, add a parameter 'count' to
specify the maximum number of eraseblocks to use for
testing.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

In onenand_verify function the address can be writepage non-aligned.
When a page is read for comparing the right offset should be used
for "this->verify_buf" to get the right matching with compared
"buf" buffer.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

When reading using the 4KiB page read function, I/O
errors could be ignored if more than 1 page was read
at a time.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

In 'verify_bbt_descr()', first check the "bd" pointer, then
dereference it.

Comments amended by Artem.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <kernel@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The ebcnt and pgcnt variable initialization is moved before printk
which uses them.
Signed-off-by: NRoman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

map_destroy dereferences its argument.  The call is furthermore only
reachable when this argument is NULL.  Thus the call is dropped.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression *x;
@@

*if (x == NULL)
{ ...
* map_destroy(x);
  ...
  return ...;
}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Commit 4f678a58 (mtd: fix memory leaks in phram_setup) missed two cases
where the memory allocated for name would be leaked. This commit frees
the memory when register_device() fails and on unregister_devices().
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Set the 'mtd->writebufsize' field to 64 to mimic modern CFI flashes.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NGabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

If different chips with different writebufsize are concatenated,
the writebufsize from the concat device has to be taken from
the device with the largest writebuffer. This writebufsize
is used later on in the UBI layer for the min I/O size.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Some SAM9 chips have the ability to perform DMA between CPU and SMC controller.
This patch adds DMA support for SAM9RL, SAM9G45, SSAM9G46,AM9M10, SAM9M11.
Signed-off-by: NHong Xu <hong.xu@atmel.com>
Tested-by: NRyan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Acked-by: NRyan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The function blktrans_dev_release and blktrans_dev_put are only used
locally in this file and should be static.
Signed-off-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The three backing_dev_info symbols are only used in this file and
should be static.
Signed-off-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

clk_get() returns a struct clk cookie to the driver and some platforms
may return NULL if they only support a single clock.  clk_get() has only
failed if it returns a ERR_PTR() encoded pointer.
Signed-off-by: NJamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Reviewed-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

As there are no more dependencies on MTD_CONCAT or CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT,
drop this entry from Kconfig entirely.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

As MTD_CONCAT support is becoming an integral part of MTD core,
there is no need for it's special treatment. So stop checking for
MTD_CONCAT availability.

Acked by Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> for merging this
via the MTD tree.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

As MTD_CONCAT is becoming a part of mtd core, it's now meaningless
to to check for it in ifdefs. Drop such references from MTD code.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>