When a CIFS filesystem is mounted with the forcemand option and the
following command is run on it, lockdep warns about a circular locking
dependency between CifsInodeInfo::lock_sem and the inode lock.

 while echo foo > hello; do :; done & while touch -c hello; do :; done

cifs_writev() takes the locks in the wrong order, but note that we can't
only flip the order around because it releases the inode lock before the
call to generic_write_sync() while it holds the lock_sem across that
call.

But, AFAICS, there is no need to hold the CifsInodeInfo::lock_sem across
the generic_write_sync() call either, so we can release both the locks
before generic_write_sync(), and change the order.

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 4.12.0-rc7+ #9 Not tainted
 ------------------------------------------------------
 touch/487 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++..}, at: cifsFileInfo_put+0x88f/0x16a0

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}, at: utimes_common+0x3ad/0x870

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x1f74/0x38f0
        lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x600
        down_write+0x74/0x110
        cifs_strict_writev+0x3cb/0x8c0
        __vfs_write+0x4c1/0x930
        vfs_write+0x14c/0x2d0
        SyS_write+0xf7/0x240
        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

 -> #0 (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++..}:
        check_prevs_add+0xfa0/0x1d10
        __lock_acquire+0x1f74/0x38f0
        lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x600
        down_write+0x74/0x110
        cifsFileInfo_put+0x88f/0x16a0
        cifs_setattr+0x992/0x1680
        notify_change+0x61a/0xa80
        utimes_common+0x3d4/0x870
        do_utimes+0x1c1/0x220
        SyS_utimensat+0x84/0x1a0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

 other info that might help us debug this:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11);
                                lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);
                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11);
   lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by touch/487:
  #0:  (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x41/0xb0
  #1:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}, at: utimes_common+0x3ad/0x870

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 487 Comm: touch Not tainted 4.12.0-rc7+ #9
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0xdb/0x185
  print_circular_bug+0x45b/0x790
  __lock_acquire+0x1f74/0x38f0
  lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x600
  down_write+0x74/0x110
  cifsFileInfo_put+0x88f/0x16a0
  cifs_setattr+0x992/0x1680
  notify_change+0x61a/0xa80
  utimes_common+0x3d4/0x870
  do_utimes+0x1c1/0x220
  SyS_utimensat+0x84/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Fixes: 19dfc1f5 ("cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev()")
Signed-off-by: NRabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

The current code causes a static checker warning because ITER_IOVEC is
zero so the condition is never true.

Fixes: 6685c5e2 ("CIFS: Add asynchronous read support through kernel AIO")
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

cifs_relock_file() can perform a down_write() on the inode's lock_sem even
though it was already performed in cifs_strict_readv().  Lockdep complains
about this.  AFAICS, there is no problem here, and lockdep just needs to be
told that this nesting is OK.

 =============================================
 [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
 4.11.0+ #20 Not tainted
 ---------------------------------------------
 cat/701 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_strict_readv+0x177/0x310

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);
   lock(&cifsi->lock_sem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by cat/701:
  #0:  (&cifsi->lock_sem){++++.+}, at: cifs_strict_readv+0x177/0x310

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 701 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.11.0+ #20
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
  __lock_acquire+0x17dd/0x2260
  ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
  ? preempt_schedule_irq+0x6b/0x80
  lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
  ? lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
  ? cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  down_read+0x2d/0x70
  ? cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  cifs_reopen_file+0x7a7/0xc00
  ? printk+0x43/0x4b
  cifs_readpage_worker+0x327/0x8a0
  cifs_readpage+0x8c/0x2a0
  generic_file_read_iter+0x692/0xd00
  cifs_strict_readv+0x29f/0x310
  generic_file_splice_read+0x11c/0x1c0
  do_splice_to+0xa5/0xc0
  splice_direct_to_actor+0xfa/0x350
  ? generic_pipe_buf_nosteal+0x10/0x10
  do_splice_direct+0xb5/0xe0
  do_sendfile+0x278/0x3a0
  SyS_sendfile64+0xc4/0xe0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
Signed-off-by: NRabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

This patch adds support to process write calls passed by io_submit()
asynchronously. It based on the previously introduced async context
that allows to process i/o responses in a separate thread and
return the caller immediately for asynchronous calls.

This improves writing performance of single threaded applications
with increasing of i/o queue depth size.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

This patch adds support to process read calls passed by io_submit()
asynchronously. It based on the previously introduced async context
that allows to process i/o responses in a separate thread and
return the caller immediately for asynchronous calls.

This improves reading performance of single threaded applications
with increasing of i/o queue depth size.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

This fixes Continuous Availability when errors during
file reopen are encountered.

cifs_user_readv and cifs_user_writev would wait for ever if
results of cifs_reopen_file are not stored and for later inspection.

In fact, results are checked and, in case of errors, a chain
of function calls leading to reads and writes to be scheduled in
a separate thread is skipped.
These threads will wake up the corresponding waiters once reads
and writes are done.

However, given the return value is not stored, when rc is checked
for errors a previous one (always zero) is inspected instead.
This leads to pending reads/writes added to the list, making
cifs_user_readv and cifs_user_writev wait for ever.
Signed-off-by: NGermano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.

Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.comSigned-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since we have two different types of reads (pagecache and direct)
we need to process such responses differently after decryption of
a packet. The change allows to specify a callback that copies a read
payload data into preallocated pages.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

Currently we call copy_page_to_iter() for uncached reading into a pipe.
This is wrong because it treats pages as VFS cache pages and copies references
rather than actual data. When we are trying to read from the pipe we end up
calling page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() which returns -ENODATA. This error
is translated into 0 which is returned to a user.

This issue is reproduced by running xfs-tests suite (generic test #249)
against mount points with "cache=none". Fix it by mapping pages manually
and calling copy_to_iter() that copies data into the pipe.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

With the current code it is possible to lock a mutex twice when
a subsequent reconnects are triggered. On the 1st reconnect we
reconnect sessions and tcons and then persistent file handles.
If the 2nd reconnect happens during the reconnecting of persistent
file handles then the following sequence of calls is observed:

cifs_reopen_file -> SMB2_open -> small_smb2_init -> smb2_reconnect
-> cifs_reopen_persistent_file_handles -> cifs_reopen_file (again!).

So, we are trying to acquire the same cfile->fh_mutex twice which
is wrong. Fix this by moving reconnecting of persistent handles to
the delayed work (smb2_reconnect_server) and submitting this work
every time we reconnect tcon in SMB2 commands handling codepath.

This can also lead to corruption of a temporary file list in
cifs_reopen_persistent_file_handles() because we can recursively
call this function twice.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

We are already doing the same thing for an ordinary open case:
we can't keep read oplock on a file if we have mandatory byte-range
locks because pagereading can conflict with these locks on a server.
Fix it by setting oplock level to NONE.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

openFileList of tcon can be changed while cifs_reopen_file() is called
that can lead to an unexpected behavior when we return to the loop.
Fix this by introducing a temp list for keeping all file handles that
need to be reopen.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

Continuous Availability features like persistent handles
require that clients reconnect their open files, not
just the sessions, soon after the network connection comes
back up, otherwise the server will throw away the state
(byte range locks, leases, deny modes) on those handles
after a timeout.

Add code to reconnect handles when use_persistent set
(e.g. Continuous Availability shares) after tree reconnect.
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NGermano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

Remove the global file_list_lock to simplify cifs/smb3 locking and
have spinlocks that more closely match the information they are
protecting.

Add new tcon->open_file_lock and file->file_info_lock spinlocks.
Locks continue to follow a heirachy,
	cifs_socket --> cifs_ses --> cifs_tcon --> cifs_file
where global tcp_ses_lock still protects socket and cifs_ses, while the
the newer locks protect the lower level structure's information
(tcon and cifs_file respectively).

CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: NAurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NGermano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>

current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.

Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

it's not 70s anymore.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Vladimir has noticed that we might declare memcg oom even during
readahead because read_pages only uses GFP_KERNEL (with mapping_gfp
restriction) while __do_page_cache_readahead uses
page_cache_alloc_readahead which adds __GFP_NORETRY to prevent from
OOMs.  This gfp mask discrepancy is really unfortunate and easily
fixable.  Drop page_cache_alloc_readahead() which only has one user and
outsource the gfp_mask logic into readahead_gfp_mask and propagate this
mask from __do_page_cache_readahead down to read_pages.

This alone would have only very limited impact as most filesystems are
implementing ->readpages and the common implementation mpage_readpages
does GFP_KERNEL (with mapping_gfp restriction) again.  We can tell it to
use readahead_gfp_mask instead as this function is called only during
readahead as well.  The same applies to read_cache_pages.

ext4 has its own ext4_mpage_readpages but the path which has pages !=
NULL can use the same gfp mask.  Btrfs, cifs, f2fs and orangefs are
doing a very similar pattern to mpage_readpages so the same can be
applied to them as well.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mhocko@suse.com: restrict gfp mask in mpage_alloc]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160610074223.GC32285@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465301556-26431-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Right now, we send the tgid cross the wire. What we really want to send
though is a hashed fl_owner_t since samba treats this field as a generic
lockowner.

It turns out that because we enforce and release locks locally before
they are ever sent to the server, this patch makes no difference in
behavior. Still, setting OFD locks on the server using the process
pid seems wrong, so I think this patch still makes sense.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Acked-by: NSachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>

CIFS may be used as lower layer of overlayfs and accessing f_path.dentry can
lead to a crash.

Fix by replacing direct access of file->f_path.dentry with the
file_dentry() accessor, which will always return a native object.
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Acked-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

The kiocb already has the new position, so use that.  The only interesting
case is AIO, where we currently don't bother updating ki_pos.  We're about
to free the kiocb after we're done, so we might as well update it to make
everyone's life simpler.

While we're at it also return the bytes written argument passed in if
we were successful so that the boilerplate error switch code in the
callers can go away.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This will allow us to do per-I/O sync file writes, as required by a lot
of fileservers or storage targets.

XXX: Will need a few additional audits for O_DSYNC
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Including blkdev_direct_IO and dax_do_io.  It has to be ki_pos to actually
work, so eliminate the superflous argument.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Mostly direct substitution with occasional adjustment or removing
outdated comments.
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

just do ITER_BVEC recvmsg
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

lock_page() must operate on the whole compound page.  It doesn't make
much sense to lock part of compound page.  Change code to use head
page's PG_locked, if tail page is passed.

This patch also gets rid of custom helper functions --
__set_page_locked() and __clear_page_locked().  They are replaced with
helpers generated by __SETPAGEFLAG/__CLEARPAGEFLAG.  Tail pages to these
helper would trigger VM_BUG_ON().

SLUB uses PG_locked as a bit spin locked.  IIUC, tail pages should never
appear there.  VM_BUG_ON() is added to make sure that this assumption is
correct.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/cifs/file.c]
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are many places which use mapping_gfp_mask to restrict a more
generic gfp mask which would be used for allocations which are not
directly related to the page cache but they are performed in the same
context.

Let's introduce a helper function which makes the restriction explicit and
easier to track.  This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instead of having users check for FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK to call the correct
locks API function, use the check within locks_lock_inode_wait().  This
allows for some later cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Commit 6afdb859 ("mm: do not ignore mapping_gfp_mask in page cache
allocation paths") has caught some users of hardcoded GFP_KERNEL used in
the page cache allocation paths.  This, however, wasn't complete and
there were others which went unnoticed.

Dave Chinner has reported the following deadlock for xfs on loop device:
: With the recent merge of the loop device changes, I'm now seeing
: XFS deadlock on my single CPU, 1GB RAM VM running xfs/073.
:
: The deadlocked is as follows:
:
: kloopd1: loop_queue_read_work
:       xfs_file_iter_read
:       lock XFS inode XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED (on image file)
:       page cache read (GFP_KERNEL)
:       radix tree alloc
:       memory reclaim
:       reclaim XFS inodes
:       log force to unpin inodes
:       <wait for log IO completion>
:
: xfs-cil/loop1: <does log force IO work>
:       xlog_cil_push
:       xlog_write
:       <loop issuing log writes>
:               xlog_state_get_iclog_space()
:               <blocks due to all log buffers under write io>
:               <waits for IO completion>
:
: kloopd1: loop_queue_write_work
:       xfs_file_write_iter
:       lock XFS inode XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL (on image file)
:       <wait for inode to be unlocked>
:
: i.e. the kloopd, with it's split read and write work queues, has
: introduced a dependency through memory reclaim. i.e. that writes
: need to be able to progress for reads make progress.
:
: The problem, fundamentally, is that mpage_readpages() does a
: GFP_KERNEL allocation, rather than paying attention to the inode's
: mapping gfp mask, which is set to GFP_NOFS.
:
: The didn't used to happen, because the loop device used to issue
: reads through the splice path and that does:
:
:       error = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index,
:                       GFP_KERNEL & mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));

This has changed by commit aa4d8616 ("block: loop: switch to VFS
ITER_BVEC").

This patch changes mpage_readpage{s} to follow gfp mask set for the
mapping.  There are, however, other places which are doing basically the
same.

lustre:ll_dir_filler is doing GFP_KERNEL from the function which
apparently uses GFP_NOFS for other allocations so let's make this
consistent.

cifs:readpages_get_pages is called from cifs_readpages and
__cifs_readpages_from_fscache called from the same path obeys mapping
gfp.

ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping is hardcoding GFP_KERNEL as well
regardless it uses mapping_gfp_mask for the page allocation.

ext4_mpage_readpages is the called from the page cache allocation path
same as read_pages and read_cache_pages

As I've noticed in my previous post I cannot say I would be happy about
sprinkling mapping_gfp_mask all over the place and it sounds like we
should drop gfp_mask argument altogether and use it internally in
__add_to_page_cache_locked that would require all the filesystems to use
mapping gfp consistently which I am not sure is the case here.  From a
quick glance it seems that some file system use it all the time while
others are selective.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With two exceptions (drm/qxl and drm/radeon) all vm_operations_struct
structs should be constant.
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

posix_lock_file_wait may fail under certain circumstances, and its result is
usually checked/returned. But given the complexity of cifs, I'm not sure if
the result is intentially left unchecked and always expected to succeed.
Signed-off-by: NChengyu Song <csong84@gatech.edu>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

Cifs client has problem with reserved chars filename.

[BUG1] : several functions handle incorrect value of mapchars
-	cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
+	cifs_remap(cifs_sb));

[BUG2] : forget to convert reserved chars when creating SymbolicLink.
-	CIFSUnixCreateSymLink() calls cifs_strtoUTF16
+	CIFSUnixCreateSymLink() calls cifsConvertToUTF16() with remap

[BUG3] : forget to convert reserved chars when getting SymbolicLink.
-	CIFSSMBUnixQuerySymLink() calls cifs_strtoUTF16
+	CIFSSMBUnixQuerySymLink() calls cifsConvertToUTF16() with remap

[BUG4] : /proc/mounts don't show "mapposix" when using mapposix mount option
+	    cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SFM_CHR)
+ 		seq_puts(s, ",mapposix");

Reported-by: t.wede@kw-reneg.de
Reported-by: NNakajima Akira <nakajima.akira@nttcom.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NNakajima Akira <nakajima.akira@nttcom.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NCarl Schaefer <schaefer@trilug.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... returning -E... upon error and amount of data left in iter after
(possible) truncation upon success.  Note, that normal case gives
a non-zero (positive) return value, so any tests for != 0 _must_ be
updated.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Conflicts:
	fs/ext4/file.c

all remaining callers are passing 0; some just obscure that fact.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that no one is using rw, remove it completely.
Signed-off-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>