When we receive a remote identity address during SMP key distribution we
should ensure that any associated L2CAP channel instances get their
address information correspondingly updated (so that e.g. doing
getpeername on associated sockets returns the correct address).

This patch adds a new L2CAP core function l2cap_conn_update_id_addr()
which is used to iterate through all L2CAP channels associated with a
connection and update their address information.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There are many situations where we need to check if an LE address is an
RPA and if so try to look up the IRK for it. To simplify such cases this
patch adds a convenience function for the job.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When mgmt_unpair_device is called we should also remove any associated
IRKs. This patch adds a hci_remove_irk convenience function and ensures
that it's called when mgmt_unpair_device is called.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There are many functions that never fail but still declare an integer
return value for no reason. This patch converts these functions to use a
void return value to avoid any confusion of whether they can fail or not.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When removing Long Term Keys we should also be checking that the given
address type (public vs random) matches. This patch updates the
hci_remove_ltk function to take an extra parameter and uses it for
address type matching.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch implements the Load IRKs command for the management
interface. The command is used to load the kernel with the initial set
of IRKs. It also sets a HCI_RPA_RESOLVING flag to indicate that we can
start requesting devices to distribute their IRK to us.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When implementing support for Resolvable Private Addresses (RPAs) we'll
need to in several places be able to identify such addresses. This patch
adds a simple convenience function to do the identification of the
address type.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds the initial IRK storage and management functions to the
HCI core. This includes storing a list of IRKs per HCI device and the
ability to add, remove and lookup entries in that list.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Previously the crypto context has only been available for LE SMP
sessions, but now that we'll need to perform operations also during
discovery it makes sense to have this context part of the hci_dev
struct. Later, the context can be removed from the SMP context.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The tty driver api design prefers no-fail writes if the driver
write_room() method has previously indicated space is available
to accept writes. Since this is trivially possible for the
RFCOMM tty driver, do so.

Introduce rfcomm_dlc_send_noerror(), which queues but does not
schedule the krfcomm thread if the dlc is not yet connected
(and thus does not error based on the connection state).
The mtu size test is also unnecessary since the caller already
chunks the written data into mtu size.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-By: NAlexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Only one session/channel combination may be in use at any one
time. However, the failure does not occur until the tty is
opened (in rfcomm_dlc_open()).

Because these settings are actually bound at rfcomm device
creation (via RFCOMMCREATEDEV ioctl), validate and fail before
creating the rfcomm tty device.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-By: NAlexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When RFCOMM_RELEASE_ONHUP is set, the rfcomm tty driver 'takes over'
the initial rfcomm_dev reference created by the RFCOMMCREATEDEV ioctl.
The assumption is that the rfcomm tty driver will release the
rfcomm_dev reference when the tty is freed (in rfcomm_tty_cleanup()).
However, if the tty is never opened, the 'take over' never occurs,
so when RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl is called, the reference is not
released.

Track the state of the reference 'take over' so that the release
is guaranteed by either the RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl or the rfcomm tty
driver.

Note that the synchronous hangup in rfcomm_release_dev() ensures
that rfcomm_tty_install() cannot race with the RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctl.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-By: NAlexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

No logic prevents an rfcomm_dev from being released multiple
times. For example, if the rfcomm_dev ref count is large due
to pending tx, then multiple RFCOMMRELEASEDEV ioctls may
mistakenly release the rfcomm_dev too many times. Note that
concurrent ioctls are not required to create this condition.

Introduce RFCOMM_DEV_RELEASED status bit which guarantees the
rfcomm_dev can only be released once.

NB: Since the flags are exported to userspace, introduce the status
field to track state for which userspace should not be aware.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-By: NAlexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Now that the LE L2CAP Connection Oriented Channel support has undergone a
decent amount of testing we can make it officially supported. This patch
removes the enable_lecoc module parameter which was previously needed to
enable support for LE L2CAP CoC.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds to hdev the connection parameters list (hdev->le_
conn_params). The elements from this list (struct hci_conn_params)
contains the connection parameters (for now, minimum and maximum
connection interval) that should be used during the connection
establishment.

Moreover, this patch adds helper functions to manipulate hdev->le_
conn_params list. Some of these functions are also declared in
hci_core.h since they will be used outside hci_core.c in upcoming
patches.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The LTK key types available right now are unauthenticated and
authenticated ones. Provide two simple constants for it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The struct smp_ltk does not need to be packed and so remove __packed.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The field is not a boolean, it is actually a field for a key type. So
name it properly.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When encryption for LE links has been enabled, it will always be use
AES-CCM encryption. In case of BR/EDR Secure Connections, the link
will also use AES-CCM encryption. In both cases track the AES-CCM
status in the connection flags.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Originally allowing the use of debug keys was done via the Load Link
Keys management command. However this is BR/EDR specific and to be
flexible and allow extending this to LE as well, make this an independent
command.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When the controller has been enabled to allow usage of debug keys, then
clearly identify that in the current settings information.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch groups the list_head fields from struct hci_dev together
and removes empty lines between them.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch creates two new fields in struct hci_conn to save the
minimum and maximum connection interval values used to establish
the connection this object represents.

This change is required in order to know what parameters the
connection is currently using.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

If LTK distribution happens in both directions we will have two LTKs for
the same remote device: one which is used when we're connecting as
master and another when we're connecting as slave. When looking up LTKs
from the locally stored list we shouldn't blindly return the first match
but also consider which type of key is in question. If we do not do this
we may end up selecting an incorrect encryption key for a connection.

This patch fixes the issue by always specifying to the LTK lookup
functions whether we're looking for a master or a slave key.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There's no reason why A2MP should need or deserve its on channel type.
Instead we should be able to group all fixed CID users under a single
channel type and reuse as much code as possible for them. Where CID
specific exceptions are needed the chan-scid value can be used.

This patch renames the current A2MP channel type to a generic one and
thereby paves the way to allow converting ATT and SMP (and any future
fixed channel protocols) to use the new channel type.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds a queue for incoming L2CAP data that's received before
l2cap_connect_cfm is called and processes the data once
l2cap_connect_cfm is called. This way we ensure that we have e.g. all
remote features before processing L2CAP signaling data (which is very
important for making the correct security decisions).

The processing of the pending rx data needs to be done through
queue_work since unlike l2cap_recv_acldata, l2cap_connect_cfm is called
with the hci_dev lock held which could cause potential deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

For debugging purposes of Secure Connection Only support a simple
debugfs entry is used to indicate if this mode is active or not.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the introduction of security level 4, the RFCOMM sockets need to
be made aware of this new level. This change ensures that the pairing
requirements are set correctly for these connections.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the introduction of security level 4, the L2CAP sockets need to
be made aware of this new level. This change ensures that the pairing
requirements are set correctly for these connections.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The security level 4 is a new strong security requirement that is based
around 128-bit equivalent strength for link and encryption keys required
using FIPS approved algorithms. Which means that E0, SAFER+ and P-192
are not allowed. Only connections created with P-256 resulting from
using Secure Connections support are allowed.

This security level needs to be enforced when Secure Connection Only
mode is enabled for a controller or a service requires FIPS compliant
strong security. Currently it is not possible to enable either of
these two cases. This patch just puts in the foundation for being
able to handle security level 4 in the future.

It should be noted that devices or services with security level 4
requirement can only communicate using Bluetooth 4.1 controllers
with support for Secure Connections. There is no backward compatibilty
if used with older hardware.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

It is important to know if Secure Connections support has been enabled
for a given remote device. The information is provided in the remote
host features page. So track this information and provide a simple
helper function to extract the status.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The current management interface only allows to provide the remote
OOB input of P-192 data. This extends the command to also accept
P-256 data as well. To make this backwards compatible, the userspace
can decide to only provide P-192 data or the combined P-192 and P-256
data. It is also allowed to leave the P-192 data empty if userspace
only has the remote P-256 data.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Add function to allow adding P-192 and P-256 data to the internal
storage. This also fixes a few coding style issues from the previous
helper functions for the out-of-band credentials storage.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When Secure Connections has been enabled it is possible to provide P-192
and/or P-256 data during the pairing process. The internal out-of-band
credentials storage has been extended to also hold P-256 data.

Initially the P-256 data will be empty and with Secure Connections enabled
no P-256 data will be provided. This is according to the specification
since it might be possible that the remote side did not provide either
of the out-of-band credentials.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Bluetooth 4.1 specification with Secure Connections support has
just been released and controllers with this feature are still in
an early stage.

A handful of controllers have already support for it, but they do
not always identify this feature correctly. This debugfs entry
allows to tell the kernel that the controller can be treated as
it would fully support Secure Connections.

Using debugfs to force Secure Connections support of course does
not make this feature magically appear in all controllers. This
is a debug functionality for early adopters. Once the majority
of controllers matures this quirk will be removed.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

For Secure Connections support and the usage of out-of-band pairing,
it is needed to read the P-256 hash and randomizer or P-192 hash and
randomizer. This change will read P-192 data when Secure Connections
is disabled and P-192 and P-256 data when it is enabled.

The difference is between using HCI Read Local OOB Data and using the
new HCI Read Local OOB Extended Data command. The first one has been
introduced with Bluetooth 2.1 and returns only the P-192 data.

< HCI Command: Read Local OOB Data (0x03|0x0057) plen 0
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 36
      Read Local OOB Data (0x03|0x0057) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Hash C from P-192: 975a59baa1c4eee391477cb410b23e6d
        Randomizer R with P-192: 9ee63b7dec411d3b467c5ae446df7f7d

The second command has been introduced with Bluetooth 4.1 and will
return P-192 and P-256 data.

< HCI Command: Read Local OOB Extended Data (0x03|0x007d) plen 0
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 68
      Read Local OOB Extended Data (0x03|0x007d) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Hash C from P-192: 6489731804b156fa6355efb8124a1389
        Randomizer R with P-192: 4781d5352fb215b2958222b3937b6026
        Hash C from P-256: 69ef8a928b9d07fc149e630e74ecb991
        Randomizer R with P-256: 4781d5352fb215b2958222b3937b6026

The change for the management interface is transparent and no change
is required for existing userspace. The Secure Connections feature
needs to be manually enabled. When it is disabled, then userspace
only gets the P-192 returned and with Secure Connections enabled,
userspace gets P-192 and P-256 in an extended structure.

It is also acceptable to just ignore the P-256 data since it is not
required to support them. The pairing with out-of-band credentials
will still succeed. However then of course no Secure Connection will
b established.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The support for Secure Connections need to be explicitly enabled by
userspace. This is required since only userspace that can handle the
new link key types should enable support for Secure Connections.

This command handling is similar to how Secure Simple Pairing enabling
is done. It also tracks the case when Secure Connections support is
enabled via raw HCI commands. This makes sure that the host features
page is updated as well.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The MGMT_SETTING_SECURE_CONN setting is used to track the support and
status for Secure Connections from the management interface. For HCI
based tracking HCI_SC_ENABLED flag is used.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the introduction of Secure Connections, the list of link key types
got extended by P-256 versions of authenticated and unauthenticated
link keys.

To avoid any confusion the previous authenticated and unauthenticated
link key types got ammended with a P912 postfix. And the two new keys
have a P256 postfix now. Existing code using the previous definitions
has been adjusted.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Secure Connections feature introduces the support for P-256 strength
pairings (compared to P-192 with Secure Simple Pairing). This however
means that for out-of-band pairing the hash and randomizer needs to be
differentiated. Two new commands are introduced to handle the possible
combinations of P-192 and P-256. This add the HCI command definition
for both.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>