This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory.

Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly
from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of
the following tree structure as below.

In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt,

----------------------
A : bucket
B : block
N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH
----------------------

level #0   | A(2B)
           |
level #1   | A(2B) - A(2B)
           |
level #2   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N   | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files,
we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time.
Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries,
the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high.

In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0
like this.

level #0   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)

level #1   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N   | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level
hash tables.

This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in
f2fs_inode.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

It turns out that a bit operation like find_next_bit is not always fast enough
for f2fs_find_entry.
Instead, it is pretty much simple and fast to traverse each dentries.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

The stat_show is just to show the current status of f2fs.
So, we can remove all the there-in locks.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch introduces a radix tree for the list of free_nids, which enhances
the performance on free nid management.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Introduce help macro on_build_free_nids() which just uses build_lock
to judge whether the building free nid is going, so that we can remove
the on_build_free_nids field from f2fs_sb_info.
Signed-off-by: NGu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove an unnecessary white line removal]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

The nat cache entry maintains a status whether it is checkpointed or not.
So, if a new cache entry is loaded from the last checkpoint,
nat_entry->checkpointed should be true.
If the cache entry is modified as being dirty, nat_entry->checkpoint should
be false.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

At the end of the recovery procedure, write_checkpoint is called and updates
the cp count which is managed by f2fs stat.
But, previously build_stat() is called after the recovery procedure, which
results in:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000012c
IP: [<ffffffffa03b1030>] write_checkpoint+0x720/0xbc0 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810a6b44>] ? mark_held_locks+0x74/0x140
 [<ffffffff8109a3e0>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60
 [<ffffffffa03bf036>] recover_fsync_data+0x656/0xf20 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff812ee3eb>] ? security_d_instantiate+0x1b/0x30
 [<ffffffffa03aeb4d>] f2fs_fill_super+0x94d/0xa00 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811a9825>] mount_bdev+0x1a5/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff8114915e>] ? __get_free_pages+0xe/0x40
 [<ffffffffa03ae200>] ? f2fs_remount+0x130/0x130 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa03aa575>] f2fs_mount+0x15/0x20 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811aa713>] mount_fs+0x43/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff811c7124>] vfs_kern_mount+0x74/0x160
 [<ffffffff811c5cb1>] ? __get_fs_type+0x51/0x60
 [<ffffffff811c9727>] do_mount+0x237/0xb50
 [<ffffffff811c936a>] ? copy_mount_options+0x3a/0x170

So, this patche changes the order of recovery_fsync_data() and
f2fs_build_stats().
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Even if f2fs_write_data_page is called by the page reclaiming path, we should
not write the page to provide enough free segments for the worst case scenario.
Otherwise, f2fs can face with no free segment while gc is conducted, resulting
in:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at /home/zeus/f2fs_test/src/fs/f2fs/segment.c:565!
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02c3b11>]  [<ffffffffa02c3b11>] new_curseg+0x331/0x340 [f2fs]
 Call Trace:
  allocate_segment_by_default+0x204/0x280 [f2fs]
  allocate_data_block+0x108/0x210 [f2fs]
  write_data_page+0x8a/0xc0 [f2fs]
  do_write_data_page+0xe1/0x2a0 [f2fs]
  move_data_page+0x8a/0xf0 [f2fs]
  f2fs_gc+0x446/0x970 [f2fs]
  f2fs_balance_fs+0xb6/0xd0 [f2fs]
  f2fs_write_begin+0x50/0x350 [f2fs]
  ? unlock_page+0x27/0x30
  ? unlock_page+0x27/0x30
  generic_file_buffered_write+0x10a/0x280
  ? file_update_time+0xa3/0xf0
  __generic_file_aio_write+0x1c8/0x3d0
  ? generic_file_aio_write+0x52/0xb0
  ? generic_file_aio_write+0x52/0xb0
  generic_file_aio_write+0x65/0xb0
  do_sync_write+0x5a/0x90
  vfs_write+0xc5/0x1f0
  SyS_write+0x55/0xa0
  system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Total nids that f2fs can use should not include 0, nid for node inode, and nid
for meta inode.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch shows the counts of checkpoint in f2fs' status.
Signed-off-by: NChangman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch help us to cleanup the readahead code by merging ra_{sit,nat}_pages
function into ra_meta_pages.
Additionally the new function is used to readahead cp block in
recover_orphan_inodes.

Change log from v1:
 o fix a deadloop bug pointed by Jaegeuk Kim.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Previously without protection of inode mutex, f2fs_falloc and other data
correlated operations will interfere with each other.
So let's use inode mutex to keep atomicity of f2fs_falloc.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch integrates inode_[inc|dec]_dirty_dents with inc_page_count to remove
redundant calls.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If f2fs entered errorneous checkpoint status, it should skip writing meta
pages instead of redirtying the pages out.
Otherwise, it cannot unmount the partition even though f2fs is under read-only
status.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

When a new directory is allocated, if an error is occurred, we should truncate
preallocated dentry pages too.

This bug was reported by Andrey Tsyvarev after a while as follows.

mkdir()->
 f2fs_add_link()->
  init_inode_metadata()->
    f2fs_init_acl()->
      f2fs_get_acl()->
        f2fs_getxattr()->
          read_all_xattrs() fails.

Also there was a BUG_ON triggered after the fault in
mkdir()->
 f2fs_add_link()->
   init_inode_metadata()->
    remove_inode_page() ->
      f2fs_bug_on(inode->i_blocks != 0 && inode->i_blocks != 1);

But, previous patch wasn't perfect to resolve that bug, so the following bug
report was also submitted.

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:274!
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff811fde03>] evict+0xa3/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff811fe615>] iput+0xf5/0x180
 [<ffffffffa01c7f63>] f2fs_mkdir+0xf3/0x150 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811f2a77>] vfs_mkdir+0xb7/0x160
 [<ffffffff811f36bf>] SyS_mkdir+0x5f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81680769>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Finally, this patch resolves all the issues like below.

If an error is occurred after make_empty_dir(),
 1. truncate_inode_pages()
   The make_bad_inode() prior to iput() will change i_mode to S_IFREG, which
   means that f2fs will not decrement fi->dirty_dents during f2fs_evict_inode.
   But, by calling it here, we can do that.

 2. truncate_blocks()
   Preallocated dentry pages are trucated here to sync i_blocks.

 3. remove_dirty_dir_inode()
   Remove this directory inode from the list.
Reported-and-Tested-by: NAndrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch modifies flow a little bit to avoid the following build warnings.

src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c: In function ‘check_index_in_prev_nodes’:
src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c:288:51: warning: ‘sum.<U5390>.<U52f8>.ofs_in_node’ may
	be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
src/fs/f2fs/recovery.c:260:23: warning: ‘sum.nid’ may be used uninitialized
	in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch adds GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0 to clean up some codes.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This is the erroneous scenario.

                             i_size    on-disk i_size    i_blocks
__f2fs_add_link()             4096           4096           2
 get_new_data_page            8192           4096           3
 -ENOSPC = init_inode_metadata
 checkpoint                     -            4096           3
 POR and reboot

__f2fs_add_link()             4096           4096           3
 page = get_new_data_page (page->index = 1 by NEW_ADDR)
 add a dentry to the page successfully

f2fs_rmdir()
 f2fs_empty_dir()             4096           4096           3
 f2fs_unlink() goes, since there is no valid dentry due to i_size = 4096.
 But, still there is one dentry in page->index = 1.

So this patch moves the code to write dir->i_size into on-disk i_size in order
to sync dir's i_size, on-disk i_size, and its i_blocks.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch modifies the use of bi_private to remove pointer chasing for sbi.
Previously, we had a bi_private structure, but it needs memory allocation.
So this patch uses bi_private by the sbi pointer and adds a completion pointer
into the sbi.
This can achieve no memory allocation and nice use of the bi_private.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If a new xattr node page was allocated and its inode is fsynced, we should
recover the xattr node page during the roll-forward process after power-cut.
But, previously, f2fs didn't handle that case, resulting in kernel panic as
follows reported by Tom Li.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9001c861a98
IP: [<ffffffffa0295236>] check_index_in_prev_nodes+0x86/0x2d0 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff815ece9b>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
 [<ffffffffa029626a>] recover_fsync_data+0xdca/0xf50 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa02873ae>] f2fs_fill_super+0x92e/0x970 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff8112c9f8>] mount_bdev+0x1b8/0x200
 [<ffffffffa0286a80>] ? f2fs_remount+0x130/0x130 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa0285e40>] f2fs_mount+0x10/0x20 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff8112d4de>] mount_fs+0x3e/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff810ef4eb>] ? __alloc_percpu+0xb/0x10
 [<ffffffff8114761f>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6f/0x120
 [<ffffffff811497b9>] do_mount+0x259/0xa90
 [<ffffffff810ead1d>] ? memdup_user+0x3d/0x80
 [<ffffffff810eadb3>] ? strndup_user+0x53/0x70
 [<ffffffff8114a2c9>] SyS_mount+0x89/0xd0
 [<ffffffff815feae2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

This patch adds a recovery function of xattr node pages.
Reported-by: NTom Li <biergaizi@members.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch cleans up the refresh_sit_entry to handle locate_dirty_segments.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

In order to make fs consistency, update_inode_page should not be failed all
the time. Otherwise, it is possible to lose some metadata in the inode like
a link count.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We have a small collection of fixes in my for-linus branch.

  The big thing that stands out is a revert of a new ioctl.  Users
  haven't shipped yet in btrfs-progs, and Dave Sterba found a better way
  to export the information"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: use right clone root offset for compressed extents
  btrfs: fix null pointer deference at btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105
  Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting default subvol
  Btrfs: fix max_inline mount option
  Btrfs: fix a lockdep warning when cleaning up aborted transaction
  Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
 "Fix booting on PPC boards.  Changes to of_match_node matching caused
  the serial port on some PPC boards to stop working.  Reverted the
  change and reimplement to split matching between new style compatible
  only matching and fallback to old matching algorithm"

* tag 'dt-fixes-for-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  of: search the best compatible match first in __of_match_node()
  Revert "OF: base: match each node compatible against all given matches first"

Currently, of_match_node compares each given match against all node's
compatible strings with of_device_is_compatible.

To achieve multiple compatible strings per node with ordering from
specific to generic, this requires given matches to be ordered from
specific to generic. For most of the drivers this is not true and also
an alphabetical ordering is more sane there.

Therefore, this patch introduces a function to match each of the node's
compatible strings against all given compatible matches without type and
name first, before checking the next compatible string. This implies
that node's compatibles are ordered from specific to generic while
given matches can be in any order. If we fail to find such a match
entry, then fall-back to the old method in order to keep compatibility.

Cc: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NStephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Mostly minor fixes this time to v3.14-rc1 related changes.  Also
  included is one fix for a free after use regression in persistent
  reservations UNREGISTER logic that is CC'ed to >= v3.11.y stable"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  Target/sbc: Fix protection copy routine
  IB/srpt: replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
  target: Simplify command completion by removing CMD_T_FAILED flag
  iser-target: Fix leak on failure in isert_conn_create_fastreg_pool
  iscsi-target: Fix SNACK Type 1 + BegRun=0 handling
  target: Fix missing length check in spc_emulate_evpd_83()
  qla2xxx: Remove last vestiges of qla_tgt_cmd.cmd_list
  target: Fix 32-bit + CONFIG_LBDAF=n link error w/ sector_div
  target: Fix free-after-use regression in PR unregister

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "i2c has a bugfix and documentation improvements for you"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  Documentation: i2c: mention ACPI method for instantiating devices
  Documentation: i2c: describe devicetree method for instantiating devices
  i2c: mv64xxx: refactor message start to ensure proper initialization

Merge branches 'irq-urgent-for-linus' and 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Fix from the urgent branch: a trivial oneliner adding the missing
  Kconfig dependency curing build failures which have been discovered by
  several build robots.

  The update in the irq-core branch provides a new function in the
  irq/devres code, which is a prerequisite for driver developers to get
  rid of boilerplate code all over the place.

  Not a bugfix, but it has zero impact on the current kernel due to the
  lack of users.  It's simpler to provide the infrastructure to
  interested parties via your tree than fulfilling the wishlist of
  driver maintainers on which particular commit or tag this should be
  based on"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Add missing irq_to_desc export for CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Add devm_request_any_context_irq()

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The following trilogy of patches brings you:

   - fix for a long standing math overflow issue with HZ < 60

   - an onliner fix for a corner case in the dreaded tick broadcast
     mechanism affecting a certain range of AMD machines which are
     infested with the infamous automagic C1E power control misfeature

   - a fix for one of the ARM platforms which allows the kernel to
     proceed and boot instead of stupidly panicing for no good reason.
     The patch is slightly larger than necessary, but it's less ugly
     than the alternative 5 liner"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick: Clear broadcast pending bit when switching to oneshot
  clocksource: Kona: Print warning rather than panic
  time: Fix overflow when HZ is smaller than 60

Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull twi tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two urgent fixes in the tracing utility.

  The first is a fix for the way the ring buffer stores timestamps.
  After a restructure of the code was done, the ring buffer timestamp
  logic missed the fact that the first event on a sub buffer is to have
  a zero delta, as the full timestamp is stored on the sub buffer
  itself.  But because the delta was not cleared to zero, the timestamp
  for that event will be calculated as the real timestamp + the delta
  from the last timestamp.  This can skew the timestamps of the events
  and have them say they happened when they didn't really happen.
  That's bad.

  The second fix is for modifying the function graph caller site.  When
  the stop machine was removed from updating the function tracing code,
  it missed updating the function graph call site location.  It is still
  modified as if it is being done via stop machine.  But it's not.  This
  can lead to a GPF and kernel crash if the function graph call site
  happens to lie between cache lines and one CPU is executing it while
  another CPU is doing the update.  It would be a very hard condition to
  hit, but the result is severe enough to have it fixed ASAP"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/x86: Use breakpoints for converting function graph caller
  ring-buffer: Fix first commit on sub-buffer having non-zero delta

Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "A few more EFI-related fixes"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Check status field to validate BGRT header
  x86/efi: Fix 32-bit fallout

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Kevin Hilman:
 "A collection of ARM SoC fixes for v3.14-rc1.

  Mostly a collection of Kconfig, device tree data and compilation fixes
  along with fix to drivers/phy that fixes a boot regression on some
  Marvell mvebu platforms"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  dma: mv_xor: Silence a bunch of LPAE-related warnings
  ARM: ux500: disable msp2 device tree node
  ARM: zynq: Reserve not DMAable space in front of the kernel
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_SOC_DRA7XX
  ARM: imx6: Initialize low-power mode early again
  ARM: pxa: fix various compilation problems
  ARM: pxa: fix compilation problem on AM300EPD board
  ARM: at91: add Atmel's SAMA5D3 Xplained board
  spi/atmel: document clock properties
  mmc: atmel-mci: document clock properties
  ARM: at91: enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek board
  ARM: at91/dt: fix sama5d3 ohci hclk clock reference
  ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: fix compatibility string for the I2C
  ata: sata_mv: Fix probe failures with optional phys
  drivers: phy: Add support for optional phys
  drivers: phy: Make NULL a valid phy reference
  ARM: fix HAVE_ARM_TWD selection for OMAP and shmobile
  ARM: moxart: move DMA_OF selection to driver
  ARM: hisi: fix kconfig warning on HAVE_ARM_TWD

Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

For non compressed extents, iterate_extent_inodes() gives us offsets
that take into account the data offset from the file extent items, while
for compressed extents it doesn't. Therefore we have to adjust them before
placing them in a send clone instruction. Not doing this adjustment leads to
the receiving end requesting for a wrong a file range to the clone ioctl,
which results in different file content from the one in the original send
root.

Issue reproducible with the following excerpt from the test I made for
xfstests:

  _scratch_mkfs
  _scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1

  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x3e -b 80000 200000 80000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdc -b 10000 250000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10000 300000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # will be used for incremental send to be able to issue clone operations
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2

  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/2.fssum -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/mysnap1 \
      -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap \
      -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap1 -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap2

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap -f $tmp/clones.snap
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \
      -c $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 -f $tmp/2.snap

  _scratch_unmount
  _scratch_mkfs
  _scratch_mount

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 2>> $seqres.full

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/clones.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap 2>> $seqres.full

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/2.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 2>> $seqres.full
Signed-off-by: NFilipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

bdev is null when disk has disappeared and mounted with
the degrade option

stack trace
---------
btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105/0x1c0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x15f3/0x1fe0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0x5db/0x790 [btrfs]
? alloc_pages_current+0xa4/0x160
mount_fs+0x34/0x1b0
vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0xf0
do_mount+0x22e/0xa80
? __get_free_pages+0x9/0x40
? copy_mount_options+0x31/0x170
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xc0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---------

reproducer:
-------
mkfs.btrfs -draid1 -mraid1 /dev/sdc /dev/sdd
(detach a disk)
devmgt detach /dev/sdc [1]
mount -o degrade /dev/sdd /btrfs
-------

[1] github.com/anajain/devmgt.git
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <Anand.Jain@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Because the offload mechanism can fall back to a standard transfer,
having two seperate initialization states is unfortunate. Let's just
have one state which does things consistently. This fixes a bug where
some preparation was missing when the fallback happened. And it makes
the code much easier to follow. To implement this, we put the check
if offload is possible at the top of the offload setup function.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: NGregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Fixes: 930ab3d4 (i2c: mv64xxx: Add I2C Transaction Generator support)

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a bunch of USB fixes for 3.14-rc3.  Most of these are xhci
  reverts, fixing a bunch of reported issues with USB 3 host controller
  issues that loads of people have been hitting (with the exception of
  kernel developers, all of our machines seem to be working fine, which
  is why these took so long to get resolved...)

  There are some other minor fixes and new device ids, as ususal.  All
  have been in linux-next successfully"

* tag 'usb-3.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (22 commits)
  usb: option: blacklist ZTE MF667 net interface
  Revert "usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB payload burst"
  Revert "xhci: Avoid infinite loop when sg urb requires too many trbs"
  Revert "xhci: Set scatter-gather limit to avoid failed block writes."
  xhci 1.0: Limit arbitrarily-aligned scatter gather.
  Modpost: fixed USB alias generation for ranges including 0x9 and 0xA
  usb: core: Fix potential memory leak adding dyn USBdevice IDs
  USB: ftdi_sio: add Tagsys RFID Reader IDs
  usb: qcserial: add Netgear Aircard 340U
  usb-storage: enable multi-LUN scanning when needed
  USB: simple: add Dynastream ANT USB-m Stick device support
  usb-storage: add unusual-devs entry for BlackBerry 9000
  usb-storage: restrict bcdDevice range for Super Top in Cypress ATACB
  usb: phy: move some error messages to debug
  usb: ftdi_sio: add Mindstorms EV3 console adapter
  usb: dwc2: fix memory corruption in dwc2 driver
  usb: dwc2: fix role switch breakage
  usb: dwc2: bail out early when booting with "nousb"
  Revert "xhci: replace xhci_read_64() with readq()"
  Revert "xhci: replace xhci_write_64() with writeq()"
  ...

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a small number of tty/serial driver fixes to resolve reported
  issues with 3.14-rc and earlier (in the case of the vt bugfix).  Some
  of these have been tested and reported by a number of people as the
  tty bugfix was pretty commonly hit on some platforms.

  All have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'tty-3.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  vt: Fix secure clear screen
  serial: 8250: Support XR17V35x fraction divisor
  n_tty: Fix stale echo output
  serial: sirf: fix kernel panic caused by unpaired spinlock
  serial: 8250_pci: unbreak last serial ports on NetMos 9865 cards
  n_tty: Fix poll() when TIME_CHAR and MIN_CHAR == 0
  serial: omap: fix rs485 probe on defered pinctrl
  serial: 8250_dw: fix compilation warning when !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  serial: omap-serial: Move info message to probe function
  tty: Set correct tty name in 'active' sysfs attribute
  tty: n_gsm: Fix for modems with brk in modem status control
  drivers/tty/hvc: don't use module_init in non-modular hyp. console code