Prevents excessive A-MSDU aggregation at low data rates or bad
conditions.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

There were a few issues that were slowing down the process of finding
the optimal rate, especially on devices with multi-rate retry
limitations:

When max_tp_rate[0] was slower than max_tp_rate[1], the code did not
sample max_tp_rate[1], which would often allow it to switch places with
max_tp_rate[0] (e.g. if only the first sampling attempts were bad, but the
rate is otherwise good).

Also, sample attempts of rates between max_tp_rate[0] and [1] were being
ignored in this case, because the code only checked if the rate was
slower than [1].

Fix this by checking against the fastest / second fastest max_tp_rate
instead of assuming a specific order between the two.

In my tests this patch significantly reduces the time until minstrel_ht
finds the optimal rate right after assoc
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

RTS/CTS needs to be enabled if the rate is a fallback rate *or* if it's
a dual-stream rate and the sta is in dynamic SMPS mode.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a3ebb4e1 ("mac80211: minstrel_ht: handle peers in dynamic SMPS")
Reported-by: NMatías Richart <mrichart@fing.edu.uy>
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The value 5000 was put here with the addition of the timeout field to
ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session. It was originally added in mac80211 to
save resources for drivers like iwlwifi, which only supports a limited
number of concurrent aggregation sessions.

Since iwlwifi does not use minstrel_ht and other drivers don't need
this, 0 is a better default - especially since there have been
recent reports of aggregation setup related issues reproduced with
ath9k. This should improve stability without causing any adverse
effects.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NAvery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The change from cur_tp to the function
minstrel_get_tp_avg/minstrel_ht_get_tp_avg changed the unit used for the
current throughput. For example in minstrel_ht the correct
conversion between them would be:

    mrs->cur_tp / 10 == minstrel_ht_get_tp_avg(..).

This factor 10 must also be included in the calculation of
minstrel_get_expected_throughput and minstrel_ht_get_expected_throughput to
return values with the unit [Kbps] instead of [10Kbps]. Otherwise routing
algorithms like B.A.T.M.A.N. V will make incorrect decision based on these
values. Its kernel based implementation expects expected_throughput always
to have the unit [Kbps] and not sometimes [10Kbps] and sometimes [Kbps].

The same requirement has iw or olsrdv2's nl80211 based statistics module
which retrieve the same data via NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6a27b2c4 ("mac80211: restructure per-rate throughput calculation into function")
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Patch fixes this splat

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in minstrel_ht_update_stats.isra.7+0x6e1/0x9e0
[mac80211] at addr ffff8800cee640f4 Read of size 4 by task swapper/3/0
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CALYGNiNyJhSaVnE35qS6UCGaSb2Dx1_i5HcRavuOX14oTz2P+w@mail.gmail.comAcked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

In case of Dynamic SMPS enable RTS/CTS for all rates.
Signed-off-by: NChaitanya T K <chaitanya.mgit@gmail.com>
[change comment]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

As we're running out of hardware capability flags pretty quickly,
convert them to use the regular test_bit() style unsigned long
bitmaps.

This introduces a number of helper functions/macros to set and to
test the bits, along with new debugfs code.

The occurrences of an explicit __clear_bit() are intentional, the
drivers were never supposed to change their supported bits on the
fly. We should investigate changing this to be a per-frame flag.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch adds the new statistic "maximum possible lossless
throughput" to Minstrels and Minstrel-HTs rc_stats (in debugfs). This
enables comprehensive comparison between current per-rate throughput
and max. achievable per-rate throughput.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch moves Minstrels and Minstrel-HTs per-rate throughput
calculation (EWMA(thr)) into a dedicated function to be called.
Therefore the variable "unsigned int cur_tp" within struct
"minstrel_rate_stats" becomes obsolete.  and is removed to free
up its space.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch ensures a consistent usage of variable names for type
"minstrel_rate_stats" to be used as "mrs" and from type minstrel_rate
as "mr" across both Minstrel & Minstrel-HT. In addition some
variable and function names got changed to more meaningful ones.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch unifies the calculation of Minstrels and Minstrel-HTs
per-rate statistic. The new common function minstrel_calc_rate_stats()
is called when a statistic update is performed.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

On very high MCS bitrates, the calculated duration of rates that are
next to each other can be very imprecise, due to the small packet size
used as reference (1200 bytes).
This is most visible in VHT80 nss=2 MCS8/9, for which minstrel shows the
same throughput when the probability is also the same. This leads to a
bad rate selection for such rates.

Fix this issue by introducing an average A-MPDU size factor into the
calculation.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Preparation for adding a no-skb tx status path
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Check the queue mapping earlier, skb->queue_mapping is more likely than
skb->data to still be in d-cache.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The commit 5935839a
"mac80211: improve minstrel_ht rate sorting by throughput & probability"

introduced a crash on rate sorting that occurs when the rate added to
the sorting array is faster than all the previous rates. Due to an
off-by-one error, it reads the rate index from tp_list[-1], which
contains uninitialized stack garbage, and then uses the resulting index
for accessing the group rate stats, leading to a crash if the garbage
value is big enough.

Cc: Thomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Reported-by: NJouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

When CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT is set, the module param
minstrel_vht_only tells minstrel_ht whether to allow the mix of ht rates
with vht rates.
ATM, minstrel_ht skips ht rates when minstrel_vht_only is true, but it does
that even if vht is not supported, which makes the sta rates fallback to
legacy as no ht rate gets enabled.

Fixes: 9208247d ("mac80211: minstrel_ht: add basic support for VHT rates <= 3SS@80MHz")
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

When the new CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL_VHT is not set (default 'N'),
there is no behavioral change including in sampling and MCS_GROUP_RATES
remains 8.
Otherwise MCS_GROUP_RATES is 10, and a module parameter *vht_only*
(default 'true'), restricts the rates selection to VHT when VHT is
supported.

Regarding the debugfs stats buffer:
It is explicitly increased from 8k to 32k to fit every rates incl. when
both HT and VHT rates are enabled, as for the format, before:
type           rate     tpt eprob *prob ret  *ok(*cum)        ok(      cum)
HT20/LGI ABCDP MCS0     0.0   0.0   0.0   1    0(   0)         0(        0)
after:
 type           rate      tpt eprob *prob ret  *ok(*cum)        ok(      cum)
 HT20/LGI ABCDP MCS0      0.0   0.0   0.0   1    0(   0)         0(        0)
VHT40/LGI       MCS5/2    0.0   0.0   0.0   0    0(   0)         0(        0)
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

ATM, we grep cck rates idx with idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES ==
MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP.
Matching neither-cck-non-ht rates could be done by replacing '==' with
'>', however it would be less versatile or explicit.
This will allow to match VHT rates with IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS.
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Since 5935839a ("mac80211: improve minstrel_ht rate sorting by
throughput & probability"), the rate indexes are manipulated via u8's
and hence allow for a maximum of 256 mcs_group entries in
minstrel_mcs_groups.

ATM, minstrel_ht advertizes support up to 3HTSS@40MHz, consuming:
8(MCS_GROUP_RATES) * (3(SS)*2(GI)*2(BW)+1(CCK)), i.e. 104 entries.

Support for 3VHTSS@80MHz will require:
10(MCS_GROUP_RATES) * (3(SS)*2(GI)*2(BW)+1(CCK)) +
10(MCS_GROUP_RATES) * (3(SS)*2(GI)*3(BW)), i.e. 130 + 180 entries.

This change moves from u8s to u16s where necessary.
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Commit 5935839a ("mac80211: improve minstrel_ht rate sorting by
throughput & probability") replaced the constant 8 with MCS_GROUP_RATES
when getting the number of streams of an HT MCS. See commit 7a5e3fa2
("mac80211: minstrel_ht: replace some occurences of MCS_GROUP_RATES").

Fixes: 5935839a ("mac80211: improve minstrel_ht rate sorting by throughput & probability")
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

This patch improves the way minstrel_ht sorts rates according to throughput
and success probability. 3 FOR-loops across the entire rate and mcs group set
in function minstrel_ht_update_stats() which where used to determine the
fastest, second fastest and most robust rate are reduced to 2 FOR-loop.

The sorted list of rates according throughput is extended to the best four
rates as we need them in upcoming joint rate and power control. The sorting
is done via the new function minstrel_ht_sort_best_tp_rates(). The annotation
of those 4 best throughput rates in the debugfs file rc-stats is changes to:
"A,B,C,D", where A is the fastest rate and C the 4th fastest.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huehn <thomas@net.t-labs.tu-berlin.de>
Tested-by: NStefan Venz <ikstream86@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Add get_expected_throughput() API to mac80211 so that each
driver can implement its own version based on the RC
algorithm they are using (might be using an HW RC algo).
The API returns a value expressed in Kbps.

Also, add the new get_expected_throughput() member
to the rate_control_ops structure in order to be
able to query the RC algorithm (this patch provides an
implementation of this API for both minstrel and
minstrel_ht).

The related member in the station_info object is now
filled accordingly when dumping a station.

Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Antonio and I were looking over this code and some things
didn't immediately make sense, so we came up with two small
clarifications.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

The sample table is initialized only once at module start, so
is really __read_mostly. Additionally, the code to init it can
be marked __init since it will never be needed again, it is
likely automatically inlined into the __init function already
by the compiler, so this doesn't really make a difference.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Change the code to allow making all the rate control ops
const, nothing ever needs to change them. Also change all
drivers to make use of this and mark the ops const.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Fix a number of different checkpatch errors.
Signed-off-by: NWeilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

ATM minstrel_ht does not check whether a sampling rate is supported.
Unsupported rates attempts can trigger when there are holes in bitfields
of supported MCSes belonging to the same group (e.g many devices are
MCS32 capable without MCS33->39 capable, also we systematically have a
hole for CCK rates).
Drop any attempts to sample unsupported rates, as suggested by Felix.

This is not a problem in minstrel which fills a per STA sample table
with only supported rates (though only at init).
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

ATM, only the first array value returned by get_random_bytes is used.
This change moves the call to get_random_bytes from the nested loop it
is in to its parent.
While at it, replace get_random_bytes with prandom_bytes since PRNs are
way enough for the selection process.
After this, minstrel_ht reclaims 80 PR-bytes instead of 640 R-bytes.

minstrels use sample tables to probe different rates in a randomized
manner.
minstrel_ht inits one single sample table upon registration (during
subsys_initcalls) and minstrel uses one per STA addition in minstrel.
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Consecutive MCSes in [8*(NSS-1)->8*NSS[ have the same number NSS of
streams (except for MCS32 which is mishandled ATM).
ATM minstrel_ht uses MCS_GROUP_RATES in place of this 8 modulus.
This change replaces such occurences and by doing so allows for different
values of MCS_GROUP_RATES (e.g to cope with VHT MCS8,9).
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Commit 3e8b1eb2 "mac80211/minstrel_ht: improve rate selection stability"
introduced a local capped prob in minstrel_ht_calc_tp but omitted to use
it to compute the per rate throughput.
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

When initializing rates selections starting indexes upon stats update,
the minstrel_sta->max_* rates should be 'group * MCS_GROUP_RATES + i'
not 'i'. This affects settings where one of the peers does not support
any of the rates of the group 0 (i.e. when ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[0] == 0).
Signed-off-by: NKarl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Do not override max_tp_rate, max_tp_rate2 and max_prob_rate configured
according to fixed_rate in minstrel_ht_update_stats throughput computation
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

Sujith reports that my commit af61a165
("mac80211: add control port protocol TX control flag") broke ath9k
(aggregation). The reason is that I made minstrel_ht use the flag in
the TX status path, where it can have been overwritten by the driver.
Since we have no more space in info->flags, revert that part of the
change for now, until we can reshuffle the flags or so.
Reported-by: NSujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

brcm80211 cannot handle sending frames with CCK rates as part of an
A-MPDU session. Other drivers may have issues too. Set the flag in all
drivers that have been tested with CCK rates.

This fixes a reported brcmsmac regression introduced in
commit ef47a5e4f1aaf1d0e2e6875e34b2c9595897bef6
"mac80211/minstrel_ht: fix cck rate sampling"

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10
Reported-by: NTom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

A lot of drivers check the frame protocol for ETH_P_PAE,
for various reasons (like making those more reliable).
Add a new flags bitmap to the TX control info and a new
flag indicating the control port protocol is in use to
let all drivers also apply such logic to other control
port protocols, should they be configured.

Also use the new flag in the iwlwifi drivers.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>

according to IEEE 802.11-2012 section 18, various timings change
when using 5 MHz and 10 MHz. Reflect this by using a "shift" when
calculating durations.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Kretschmer <mathias.kretschmer@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>

5 and 10 MHz support needs to know the current operating channel width,
add the chandef to the rate control API.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Kretschmer <mathias.kretschmer@fokus.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>