This patch fixes a memory leak introduced by commit
4ccf8cff and spotted by the Coverity
checker.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

In C, signed 1-bit bitfields can only take the values 0 and -1, only 0 and 1
are ever assigned in current code.  Make them unsigned bitfields.

Fixes the (repeated) sparse errors:
drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:220:15: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:221:17: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:222:18: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:223:16: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:224:20: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Make it print "UBI error: cannot attach mtd4"
instead of "UBI error: cannot attach 4"
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c: In function `ubi_create_volume':
drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c:379: warning: statement with no effect
Signed-off-by: NS.Çağlar Onur <caglar@pardus.org.tr>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c: In function 'ubi_scan':
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: warning: 'ec' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>

drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c:746: warning: 'pe' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>

This is just not necessary. We re-write whole layout copy, so
the old contents cannot show up again sice scan process will
drop it.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change() has to just map the LEB to a free PEB
if data length is zero.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Instead of passing vol_id to all functions and then find
struct ubi_volume, pass struct ubi_volume pointer.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Since we do not change semantics of seek(), changing the file
pointer while updating does not make much sense.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Add more information about layout volume to make userspace tools
use the macros instead of constants. Also rename UBI_LAYOUT_VOL_ID
to make it consistent with other macros.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Old gcc complains:

CC      drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c: In function 'wear_leveling_worker':
drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c:746: warning: 'pe' may be used uninitialized in this function
CC      drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c: In function 'ubi_scan':
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: warning: 'ec' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: note: 'ec' was declared here
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Data offset is VID header offset + VID header size aligned to
the min. I/O unit size up.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Since the data offset parameter was removed, the size of
the parameters array is now 2, not 3.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

The problem: NAND flashes have different amount of initial bad physical
eraseblocks (marked as bad by the manufacturer). For example, for 256MiB
Samsung OneNAND flash there might be from 0 to 40 bad initial eraseblocks,
which is about 2%. When UBI is used as the base system, one needs to know
the exact amount of good physical eraseblocks, because this number is
needed to create the UBI image which is put to the devices during
production. But this number is not know, which forces us to use the
minimum number of good physical eraseblocks. And UBI additionally
reserves some percentage of physical eraseblocks for bad block handling
(default is 1%), so we have 1-3% of PEBs reserved at the end, depending
on the amount of initial bad PEBs. But it is desired to always have
1% (or more, depending on the configuration).

Solution: this patch adds an "auto-resize" flag to the volume table.
The volume which has the "auto-resize" flag will automatically be re-sized
(enlarged) on the first UBI initialization. UBI clears the flag when
the volume is re-sized. Only one volume may have the "auto-resize" flag.

So, the production UBI image may have one volume with "auto-resize"
flag set, and its size is automatically adjusted on the first boot
of the device.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Save 12 bytes of RAM per volume by using bit-fields instead of integers.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c: In function ‘vol_cdev_read’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:187: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
CC [M]  drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.o
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_erase’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:483: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_unmap’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:544: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_map’:
drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:582: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

This slab cache is not really needed since the number of objects
is low and the constructor does not make much sense because we
allocate oblects when doint I/O, which is way slower then allocation.
Suggested-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

When creating a new volume, do not forget to increment the
vol_count variable.

Also, users are not interested in internal volumes, so do not show
them in the volumes_count sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Be strict and accept only KiB, MiB and GiB, not Kib, not kib, etc.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Expose number or the underlying MTD device in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

UBI allows to specify MTD device name or number when the module is being
loaded. When parsing MTD device identity string, it first tries to treat
it as device NAME, and if that fails, it treats it as device number.

Make it vice-versa as this is more logical and makes less troubles when
you have an MTD device named "1" and try to load mtd1 which has different
name. This is especially easy to hit when gluebi is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Introduce a separate mutex which serializes volumes checking,
because we cammot really use volumes_mutex - it cases reverse
locking problems with mtd_tbl_mutex when gluebi is used -
thanks to lockdep.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Actually implement the MTD device attach/detach handlers.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

'data_offset' parameter does not really make sense and it is not
needed. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Prepare the attach and detach functions to by used outside of
module initialization:

* detach function checks reference count before detaching
* it kills the background thread as well
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

This is one more step on the way to "removable" UBI devices. It
adds reference counting for UBI devices. Every time a volume on
this device is opened - the device's refcount is increased. It
is also increased if someone is reading any sysfs file of this
UBI device or of one of its volumes.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

This patch is a preparation to make UBI devices dynamic. It
adds an UBI control device which has dynamically allocated
major number and registers itself as "ubi_ctrl". It does not
do anything so far. The idea is that this device will allow
to attach/detach MTD devices from userspace.

This is symilar to what the Linux device mapper has.

The next things to do are:
* Fix UBI, because it now assumes UBI devices cannot go away
* Implement control device ioctls which will attach/detach MTD
  devices
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

The flush function should finish all the pending jobs. But if
somebody else is doing a work, this function should wait and let
it finish.

This patche uses rw semaphore for synchronization purpose - it
just looks quite convinient.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Add proper log level to printk's.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

When the WL worker is moving an LEB, the volume might go away
occasionally. UBI does not handle these situations correctly.

This patch introduces a new mutex which serializes wear-levelling
worker and the the 'ubi_wl_put_peb()' function. Now, if one puts
an LEB, and its PEB is being moved, it will wait on the mutex.
And because we unmap all LEBs when removing volumes, this will make
the volume remove function to wait while the LEB movement
finishes.

Below is an example of an oops which should be fixed by this patch:

Pid: 9167, comm: io_paral Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5-ubi-2.6.git #2)
EIP: 0060:[<f884a379>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at prot_tree_del+0x2a/0x63 [ubi]
EAX: f39a90e0 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000134
ESI: f39a90e0 EDI: f39a90e0 EBP: f2d55ddc ESP: f2d55dd4
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process io_paral (pid: 9167, ti=f2d54000 task=f72a8030 task.ti=f2d54000)
Stack: f39a95f8 ef6aae50 f2d55e08 f884a511 f88538e1 f884ecea 00000134 00000000
       f39a9604 f39a95f0 efea8280 00000000 f39a90e0 f2d55e40 f8847261 f8850c3c
       f884eaad 00000001 000000b9 00000134 00000172 000000b9 00000134 00000001
Call Trace:
 [<c0105227>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30
 [<c01052e2>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xa5/0xca
 [<c01053d6>] show_registers+0xcf/0x21b
 [<c0105648>] die+0x126/0x224
 [<c0119a62>] do_page_fault+0x27f/0x60d
 [<c037dd62>] error_code+0x72/0x78
 [<f884a511>] ubi_wl_put_peb+0xf0/0x191 [ubi]
 [<f8847261>] ubi_eba_unmap_leb+0xaf/0xcc [ubi]
 [<f8843c21>] ubi_remove_volume+0x102/0x1e8 [ubi]
 [<f8846077>] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x22a/0x383 [ubi]
 [<c017d768>] do_ioctl+0x68/0x71
 [<c017d7c6>] vfs_ioctl+0x55/0x271
 [<c017da15>] sys_ioctl+0x33/0x52
 [<c0104152>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0xa5
 =======================
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Explain better the purpose of thie 'move_to_put' stuff.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Also, use single dbg_msg() macro for all prints.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Make the code more consistent by requiring the caller to lock the
ubi->volume_mutex, because this is what we do for updates.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Add ref_count field to UBI volumes and remove weired "vol->removed"
field. This way things are better understandable and we do not have
to do whold show_attr operation under spinlock.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>