It appears that Gen2 is a misnomer for the R-Car PCIE driver
which also supports Gen 1 and Gen 3 SoCs. Accordingly, drop Gen 2
from the help text and Kconfig symbol.

Also, re-arange the Kconfig symbol name to use PCIE as the prefix.
This appears to be in keeping with other PCIE Kconfig symbols.
Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Implement the stack depot and provide CONFIG_STACKDEPOT.  Stack depot
will allow KASAN store allocation/deallocation stack traces for memory
chunks.  The stack traces are stored in a hash table and referenced by
handles which reside in the kasan_alloc_meta and kasan_free_meta
structures in the allocated memory chunks.

IRQ stack traces are cut below the IRQ entry point to avoid unnecessary
duplication.

Right now stackdepot support is only enabled in SLAB allocator.  Once
KASAN features in SLAB are on par with those in SLUB we can switch SLUB
to stackdepot as well, thus removing the dependency on SLUB stack
bookkeeping, which wastes a lot of memory.

This patch is based on the "mm: kasan: stack depots" patch originally
prepared by Dmitry Chernenkov.

Joonsoo has said that he plans to reuse the stackdepot code for the
mm/page_owner.c debugging facility.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/depot_stack_handle/depot_stack_handle_t]
[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: comment style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

KASAN needs to know whether the allocation happens in an IRQ handler.
This lets us strip everything below the IRQ entry point to reduce the
number of unique stack traces needed to be stored.

Move the definition of __irq_entry to <linux/interrupt.h> so that the
users don't need to pull in <linux/ftrace.h>.  Also introduce the
__softirq_entry macro which is similar to __irq_entry, but puts the
corresponding functions to the .softirqentry.text section.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

New system calls added in:
      f17d8b35
      vfs: vfs: Define new syscalls preadv2,pwritev2
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

earlyprintk is architecture specific option.
earlycon is generic and small footprint.
Signed-off-by: NYoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>

The clock is really the device functional clock, not the interface
clock. Rename it.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>

Currently we disable preemption in copy_to_user_page; a behaviour that
we inherited from the 32-bit arm code. This was necessary for older
cores without broadcast data cache maintenance, and ensured that cache
lines were dirtied and cleaned by the same CPU. On these systems dirty
cache line migration was not possible, so this was sufficient to
guarantee coherency.

On contemporary systems, cache coherence protocols permit (dirty) cache
lines to migrate between CPUs as a result of speculation, prefetching,
and other behaviours. To account for this, in ARMv8 data cache
maintenance operations are broadcast and affect all data caches in the
domain associated with the VA (i.e. ISH for kernel and user mappings).

In __switch_to we ensure that tasks can be safely migrated in the middle
of a maintenance sequence, using a dsb(ish) to ensure prior explicit
memory accesses are observed and cache maintenance operations are
completed before a task can be run on another CPU.

Given the above, it is not necessary to disable preemption in
copy_to_user_page. This patch removes the preempt_{disable,enable}
calls, permitting preemption.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Commit 324420bf ("arm64: add support for ioremap() block
mappings") added new p?d_set_huge functions which do the hard work to
generate and set a correct block entry.

These differ from open-coded huge page creation in the early page table
code by explicitly setting the P?D_TYPE_SECT bits (which are implicitly
retained by mk_sect_prot() for any valid prot), but are otherwise
identical (and cannot fail on arm64).

For simplicity and consistency, make use of these in the initial page
table creation code.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The KASLR code incorrectly expects the contents of x18 to be preserved
across a call into C code, and uses it to stash the contents of SCTLR_EL1
before enabling the MMU. If the MMU needs to be disabled again to create
the randomized kernel mapping, x18 is written back to SCTLR_EL1, which is
likely to crash the system if x18 has been clobbered by kasan_early_init()
or kaslr_early_init(). So use x22 instead, which is not in use so far in
head.S
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Switch to the generic extable search and sort routines which were introduced
with commit a272858a from Ard Biesheuvel. This saves quite some memory in the
vmlinux binary with the 64bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

PA-RISC wants to sleep 5 seconds before panicking when panic_on_oops
is set, with no apparent reason. Remove this feature, since some users
may want their systems to fail as quickly as possible.

Users who want to delay reboot after panic can use PANIC_TIMEOUT.
Signed-off-by: NAaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The system calls alloc_hugepages() and free_hugepages() were introduced
in Linux 2.5.36 and removed again in 2.5.54. They were never implemented
on parisc, so let's drop them now.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

After e76b027e ("x86,vdso: Use LSL unconditionally for vgetcpu")
native_read_tscp() is unused in the kernel. The function can be removed like
native_read_tsc() was.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458687968-9106-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

As a interrupt controller used on some of hisilicon SOCs(660,1610 etc.),
mbigen driver should be enabled when CONFIG_ARCH_HISI is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NMa Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Cc: Catalin.Marinas@arm.com
Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com
Cc: Will.Deacon@arm.com
Cc: huxinwei@huawei.com
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: dingtianhong@huawei.com
Cc: zhaojunhua@hisilicon.com
Cc: liguozhu@hisilicon.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458723993-21044-2-git-send-email-majun258@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Replace the arch specific versions of search_extable() and
sort_extable() with calls to the generic ones, which now support
relative exception tables as well.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace the arch specific versions of search_extable() and
sort_extable() with calls to the generic ones, which now support
relative exception tables as well.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace the arch specific versions of search_extable() and
sort_extable() with calls to the generic ones, which now support
relative exception tables as well.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace the arch specific versions of search_extable() and
sort_extable() with calls to the generic ones, which now support
relative exception tables as well.
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuzzing
(randomized testing).  Coverage-guided fuzzing is a testing technique
that uses coverage feedback to determine new interesting inputs to a
system.  A notable user-space example is AFL
(http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/).  However, this technique is not
widely used for kernel testing due to missing compiler and kernel
support.

kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible.  It aims to
collect more or less stable coverage that is function of syscall inputs.
To achieve this goal it does not collect coverage in soft/hard
interrupts and instrumentation of some inherently non-deterministic or
non-interesting parts of kernel is disbled (e.g.  scheduler, locking).

Currently there is a single coverage collection mode (tracing), but the
API anticipates additional collection modes.  Initially I also
implemented a second mode which exposes coverage in a fixed-size hash
table of counters (what Quentin used in his original patch).  I've
dropped the second mode for simplicity.

This patch adds the necessary support on kernel side.  The complimentary
compiler support was added in gcc revision 231296.

We've used this support to build syzkaller system call fuzzer, which has
found 90 kernel bugs in just 2 months:

  https://github.com/google/syzkaller/wiki/Found-Bugs

We've also found 30+ bugs in our internal systems with syzkaller.
Another (yet unexplored) direction where kcov coverage would greatly
help is more traditional "blob mutation".  For example, mounting a
random blob as a filesystem, or receiving a random blob over wire.

Why not gcov.  Typical fuzzing loop looks as follows: (1) reset
coverage, (2) execute a bit of code, (3) collect coverage, repeat.  A
typical coverage can be just a dozen of basic blocks (e.g.  an invalid
input).  In such context gcov becomes prohibitively expensive as
reset/collect coverage steps depend on total number of basic
blocks/edges in program (in case of kernel it is about 2M).  Cost of
kcov depends only on number of executed basic blocks/edges.  On top of
that, kernel requires per-thread coverage because there are always
background threads and unrelated processes that also produce coverage.
With inlined gcov instrumentation per-thread coverage is not possible.

kcov exposes kernel PCs and control flow to user-space which is
insecure.  But debugfs should not be mapped as user accessible.

Based on a patch by Quentin Casasnovas.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make task_struct.kcov_mode have type `enum kcov_mode']
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: unbreak allmodconfig]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: follow x86 Makefile layout standards]
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add new Port Write handler registration interfaces that attach PW
handlers to local mport device objects.  This is different from old
interface that attaches PW callback to individual RapidIO device.  The
new interfaces are intended for use for common event handling (e.g.
hot-plug notifications) while the old interface is available for
individual device drivers.

This patch is based on patch proposed by Andre van Herk but preserves
existing per-device interface and adds lock protection for list
handling.
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Andre van Herk <andre.van.herk@prodrive-technologies.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Change mport object initialization/registration sequence to match
reworked version of rio_register_mport() in the core code.
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Andre van Herk <andre.van.herk@prodrive-technologies.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commit fixes the following security hole affecting systems where
all of the following conditions are fulfilled:

 - The fs.suid_dumpable sysctl is set to 2.
 - The kernel.core_pattern sysctl's value starts with "/". (Systems
   where kernel.core_pattern starts with "|/" are not affected.)
 - Unprivileged user namespace creation is permitted. (This is
   true on Linux >=3.8, but some distributions disallow it by
   default using a distro patch.)

Under these conditions, if a program executes under secure exec rules,
causing it to run with the SUID_DUMP_ROOT flag, then unshares its user
namespace, changes its root directory and crashes, the coredump will be
written using fsuid=0 and a path derived from kernel.core_pattern - but
this path is interpreted relative to the root directory of the process,
allowing the attacker to control where a coredump will be written with
root privileges.

To fix the security issue, always interpret core_pattern for dumps that
are written under SUID_DUMP_ROOT relative to the root directory of init.
Signed-off-by: NJann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86's is_compat_task always checked the current syscall type, not the
task type.  It has no non-arch users any more, so just remove it to
avoid confusion.

On x86, nothing should really be checking the task ABI.  There are
legitimate users for the syscall ABI and for the mm ABI.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sparc's syscall_get_arch was buggy: it returned the task arch, not the
syscall arch.  This could confuse seccomp and audit.

I don't think this is as bad for seccomp as it looks: sparc's 32-bit and
64-bit syscalls are numbered the same.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On sparc64 compat-enabled kernels, any task can make 32-bit and 64-bit
syscalls.  is_compat_task returns true in 32-bit tasks, which does not
necessarily imply that the current syscall is 32-bit.

Provide an in_compat_syscall implementation that checks whether the
current syscall is compat.

As far as I know, sparc is the only architecture on which is_compat_task
checks the compat status of the task and on which the compat status of a
syscall can differ from the compat status of the task.  On x86,
is_compat_task checks the syscall type, not the task type.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment, per Sam]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update comment, per Andy]
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This happens when doing the reboot test from virt-tests:

[  131.833653] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[  131.842461] IP: [<ffffffffa0950087>] kvm_page_track_is_active+0x17/0x60 [kvm]
[  131.850500] PGD 0
[  131.852763] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  132.007188] task: ffff880075fbc500 ti: ffff880850a3c000 task.ti: ffff880850a3c000
[  132.138891] Call Trace:
[  132.141639]  [<ffffffffa092bd11>] page_fault_handle_page_track+0x31/0x40 [kvm]
[  132.149732]  [<ffffffffa093380f>] paging64_page_fault+0xff/0x910 [kvm]
[  132.172159]  [<ffffffffa092c734>] kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x64/0x110 [kvm]
[  132.179372]  [<ffffffffa06743c2>] handle_exception+0x1b2/0x430 [kvm_intel]
[  132.187072]  [<ffffffffa067a301>] vmx_handle_exit+0x1e1/0xc50 [kvm_intel]
...

Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 3d0c27adSigned-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Build on 32-bit PPC fails with the following error:

 int kvm_vfio_ops_init(void)
      ^
 In file included from arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.c:21:0:
 arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.h:8:90: note: previous definition of ‘kvm_vfio_ops_init’ was here
 arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.c:292:6: error: redefinition of ‘kvm_vfio_ops_exit’
 void kvm_vfio_ops_exit(void)
             ^
 In file included from arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.c:21:0:
 arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.h:12:91: note: previous definition of ‘kvm_vfio_ops_exit’ was here
 scripts/Makefile.build:258: recipe for target arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.o failed
 make[3]: *** [arch/powerpc/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.o] Error 1

Check whether CONFIG_KVM_VFIO is set before including vfio.o
in the build.
Reported-by: NPranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NPranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The async pagefault wake code can run from the idle task in exception
context, so everything here needs to be made non-preemptible.

Conversion to a simple wait queue and raw spinlock does the trick.
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The barrier also orders the write to mode from any reads
to the page tables done and so update the comment.
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The barrier also orders the write to mode from any reads
to the page tables done and so update the comment.
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Update spte before increasing tlbs_dirty to make sure no tlb flush
in lost after spte is zapped. This pairs with the barrier in the
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs().
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

There is already a barrier inside of kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() which can
help to make sure everyone sees our modifications to the page tables and
see changes to vcpu->mode here. So remove the smp_mb in the
kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page() and update the comment.
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

X86_FEATURE_PKU is referred to as "PKU" in the hardware documentation:
CPUID.7.0.ECX[3]:PKU. X86_FEATURE_OSPKE is software support for pkeys,
enumerated with CPUID.7.0.ECX[4]:OSPKE, and it reflects the setting of
CR4.PKE(bit 22).

This patch disables CPUID:PKU without ept, because pkeys is not yet
implemented for shadow paging.
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Protection keys define a new 4-bit protection key field (PKEY) in bits
62:59 of leaf entries of the page tables, the PKEY is an index to PKRU
register(16 domains), every domain has 2 bits(write disable bit, access
disable bit).

Static logic has been produced in update_pkru_bitmask, dynamic logic need
read pkey from page table entries, get pkru value, and deduce the correct
result.

[ Huaitong: Xiao helps to modify many sections. ]
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

PKEYS defines a new status bit in the PFEC. PFEC.PK (bit 5), if some
conditions is true, the fault is considered as a PKU violation.
pkru_mask indicates if we need to check PKRU.ADi and PKRU.WDi, and
does cache some conditions for permission_fault.

[ Huaitong: Xiao helps to modify many sections. ]
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Currently XSAVE state of host is not restored after VM-exit and PKRU
is managed by XSAVE so the PKRU from guest is still controlling the
memory access even if the CPU is running the code of host. This is
not safe as KVM needs to access the memory of userspace (e,g QEMU) to
do some emulation.

So we save/restore PKRU when guest/host switches.
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM will use it to switch pkru between guest and host.

CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch adds pkeys support for xsave state.
Signed-off-by: NHuaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>