Enabling parport pc driver on a B2600 (and probably other 64bit PARISC
systems) produced following BUG:

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.12.0-rc5-30198-g1132d5e7 #156
task: 000000009e050000 task.stack: 000000009e04c000

     YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI
PSW: 00001000000001101111111100001111 Not tainted
r00-03  000000ff0806ff0f 000000009e04c990 0000000040871b78 000000009e04cac0
r04-07  0000000040c14de0 ffffffffffffffff 000000009e07f098 000000009d82d200
r08-11  000000009d82d210 0000000000000378 0000000000000000 0000000040c345e0
r12-15  0000000000000005 0000000040c345e0 0000000000000000 0000000040c9d5e0
r16-19  0000000040c345e0 00000000f00001c4 00000000f00001bc 0000000000000061
r20-23  000000009e04ce28 0000000000000010 0000000000000010 0000000040b89e40
r24-27  0000000000000003 0000000000ffffff 000000009d82d210 0000000040c14de0
r28-31  0000000000000000 000000009e04ca90 000000009e04cb40 0000000000000000
sr00-03  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
sr04-07  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000

IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 00000000404aece0 00000000404aece4
 IIR: 03ffe01f    ISR: 0000000010340000  IOR: 000001781304cac8
 CPU:        0   CR30: 000000009e04c000 CR31: 00000000e2976de2
 ORIG_R28: 0000000000000200
 IAOQ[0]: sba_dma_supported+0x80/0xd0
 IAOQ[1]: sba_dma_supported+0x84/0xd0
 RP(r2): parport_pc_probe_port+0x178/0x1200

Cause is a call to dma_coerce_mask_and_coherenet in parport_pc_probe_port,
which PARISC DMA API doesn't handle very nicely. This commit gives back
DMA_ERROR_CODE for DMA API calls, if device isn't capable of DMA
transaction.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: NThomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

When a process runs out of stack the parisc kernel wrongly faults with SIGBUS
instead of the expected SIGSEGV signal.

This example shows how the kernel faults:
do_page_fault() command='a.out' type=15 address=0xfaac2000 in libc-2.24.so[f8308000+16c000]
trap #15: Data TLB miss fault, vm_start = 0xfa2c2000, vm_end = 0xfaac2000

The vma->vm_end value is the first address which does not belong to the vma, so
adjust the check to include vma->vm_end to the range for which to send the
SIGSEGV signal.

This patch unbreaks building the debian libsigsegv package.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Architectures with a compat syscall table must put compat_sys_keyctl()
in it, not sys_keyctl().  The parisc architecture was not doing this;
fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Register gr[0] holds the PSW in interrupt context. It's absolutely
unlikely that the compiler will use register zero in a get_user() call,
but better BUG on such a case in fixup_exception() anyway.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

This is because of commit f98db601 ("sched/core: Add switch_mm_irqs_off()
and use it in the scheduler") in which switch_mm_irqs_off() is called by the
scheduler, vs switch_mm() which is used by use_mm().

This patch lets the parisc code mirror the x86 and powerpc code, ie. it
disables interrupts in switch_mm(), and optimises the scheduler case by
defining switch_mm_irqs_off().
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The firmare in most parisc machines maintains a Page Deallocation Table (PDT)
which holds a list of physical memory addresses where hardware detected memory
errors (single bit and double bit errors).

This patch adds the missing PDC firmware calls and the logic to read the PDT
from firmware, report all current PDT entries and exclude the reported bad
memory from being used by Linux.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The cr16 clocks of the physical PARISC CPUs are usually nonsynchronous.
Nevertheless, it seems that each CPU socket (which holds two cores) of
PA8800 and PA8900 CPUs (e.g. in a C8000 workstation) is fed by the same
clock source, which makes the cr16 clocks of each CPU socket syncronous.
Let's try to detect such situations and mark the cr16 clocksource stable
on single-socket and single-core machines.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The last users have been migrated off by commits d19f5e41 ("parisc:
Clean up fixup routines for get_user()/put_user()") and 554bfece
("parisc: Fix access fault handling in pa_memcpy()").
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Fold trivial exception handling for lclear_user() and lstrnlen_user()
into the main functions.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

When any of the functions contained in NGbzero.S and GENbzero.S
vector through *bzero_from_clear_user, we may end up taking a
fault when executing one of the store alternate address space
instructions. If this happens, the exception handler does not
restore the %asi register.

This commit fixes the issue by introducing a new exception
handler that ensures the %asi register is restored when
a fault is handled.

Orabug: 25577560
Signed-off-by: NDave Aldridge <david.j.aldridge@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NRob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NBabu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use memdup_user_nul() helper instead of open-coding to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While examining output from trial builds with -Wformat-security enabled,
many strings were found that should be defined as "const", or as a char
array instead of char pointer.  This makes some static analysis easier,
by producing fewer false positives.

As these are all trivial changes, it seemed best to put them all in a
single patch rather than chopping them up per maintainer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170405214711.GA5711@beastSigned-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>	[runner.c]
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kejian Yan <yankejian@huawei.com>
Cc: Daode Huang <huangdaode@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Qianqian Xie <xieqianqian@huawei.com>
Cc: Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
Cc: Andrey Shvetsov <andrey.shvetsov@k2l.de>
Cc: Jason Litzinger <jlitzingerdev@gmail.com>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that all call sites, completely decouple cacheflush.h and
set_memory.h

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: kprobes/x86: merge fix for set_memory.h decoupling]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170418180903.10300fd3@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-17-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h.  Switch to this
explicitly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-6-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h.  Switch to this
explicitly

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-5-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h.  Use that header
explicitly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-4-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h.  Switch to this
explicitly

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-3-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "set_memory_* functions header refactor", v3.

The set_memory_* APIs came out of a desire to have a better way to
change memory attributes.  Many of these attributes were linked to cache
functionality so the prototypes were put in cacheflush.h.  These days,
the APIs have grown and have a much wider use than just cache APIs.  To
support this growth, split off set_memory_* and friends into a separate
header file to avoid growing cacheflush.h for APIs that have nothing to
do with caches.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-2-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This typo is quite common.  Fix it and add it to the spelling file so
that checkpatch catches it earlier.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170317011131.6881-2-sboyd@codeaurora.orgSigned-off-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation.  This API is quite popular

  $ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
  77

The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space.  About half of users don't
use this flag, though.  This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.

This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space.  Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc.  Let's use the helper
instead.  The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are
usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator.  E.g.
allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing
and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation.  This sounds too
disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc.
On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the
memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction
attempts previously.  There is no guarantee something like that happens
though.

This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because
they are more conservative.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com>
Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "kvmalloc", v5.

There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the
tree.  Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about
the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that
a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc
part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can
invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward
which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc
fallback is available.

As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate
knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which
strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory
subsystem proper.

Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper
instead.  This is patch 6.  There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT
in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet
was not opposed [2] to convert them as well.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com

This patch (of 9):

Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a
common pattern in the kernel code.  Yet we do not have any common helper
for that and so users have invented their own helpers.  Some of them are
really creative when doing so.  Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure
it is implemented properly.  This implementation makes sure to not make
a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also
to not warn about allocation failures.  This also rules out the OOM
killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive
user visible action.

This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which
are specific for them.  In some cases this is not possible (e.g.
ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and
require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general
(note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL).  Those need to be
fixed separately.

While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp
mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there.
kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not
superset) flags to catch new abusers.  Existing ones would have to die
slowly.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>	[ext4 part]
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fadump supports specifying memory to reserve for fadump's crash kernel
with fadump_reserve_mem kernel parameter.  This parameter currently
supports passing a fixed memory size, like fadump_reserve_mem=<size>
only.  This patch aims to add support for other syntaxes like
range-based memory size
<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,<range3>:<size3>,...] which allows
using the same parameter to boot the kernel with different system RAM
sizes.

As crashkernel parameter already supports the above mentioned syntaxes,
this patch deprecates fadump_reserve_mem parameter and reuses
crashkernel parameter instead, to specify memory for fadump's crash
kernel memory reservation as well.  If any offset is provided in
crashkernel parameter, it will be ignored in case of fadump, as fadump
reserves memory at end of RAM.

Advantages using crashkernel parameter instead of fadump_reserve_mem
parameter are one less kernel parameter overall, code reuse and support
for multiple syntaxes to specify memory.
Suggested-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035346749.6881.911095631212975718.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that crashkernel parameter parsing and vmcoreinfo related code is
moved under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE instead of CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, remove
dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC for CONFIG_FA_DUMP.  While here, get rid of
definitions of fadump_append_elf_note() & fadump_final_note() functions
to reuse similar functions compiled under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035343956.6881.1536459326017709354.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Get rid of multiple definitions of append_elf_note() & final_note()
functions.  Reuse these functions compiled under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE Also,
define Elf_Word and use it instead of generic u32 or the more specific
Elf64_Word.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035342324.6881.11667840929850361402.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "kexec/fadump: remove dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC and
reuse crashkernel parameter for fadump", v4.

Traditionally, kdump is used to save vmcore in case of a crash.  Some
architectures like powerpc can save vmcore using architecture specific
support instead of kexec/kdump mechanism.  Such architecture specific
support also needs to reserve memory, to be used by dump capture kernel.
crashkernel parameter can be a reused, for memory reservation, by such
architecture specific infrastructure.

This patchset removes dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC for crashkernel
parameter and vmcoreinfo related code as it can be reused without kexec
support.  Also, crashkernel parameter is reused instead of
fadump_reserve_mem to reserve memory for fadump.

The first patch moves crashkernel parameter parsing and vmcoreinfo
related code under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE instead of CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.  The
second patch reuses the definitions of append_elf_note() & final_note()
functions under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE in IA64 arch code.  The third patch
removes dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC for firmware-assisted dump (fadump)
in powerpc.  The next patch reuses crashkernel parameter for reserving
memory for fadump, instead of the fadump_reserve_mem parameter.  This
has the advantage of using all syntaxes crashkernel parameter supports,
for fadump as well.  The last patch updates fadump kernel documentation
about use of crashkernel parameter.

This patch (of 5):

Traditionally, kdump is used to save vmcore in case of a crash.  Some
architectures like powerpc can save vmcore using architecture specific
support instead of kexec/kdump mechanism.  Such architecture specific
support also needs to reserve memory, to be used by dump capture kernel.
crashkernel parameter can be a reused, for memory reservation, by such
architecture specific infrastructure.

But currently, code related to vmcoreinfo and parsing of crashkernel
parameter is built under CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.  This patch introduces
CONFIG_CRASH_CORE and moves the above mentioned code under this config,
allowing code reuse without dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC.  There is no
functional change with this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035338104.6881.4550894432615189948.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Bit searching functions accept "unsigned long" indices but
"nr_cpumask_bits" is "int" which is signed, so inevitable sign
extensions occur on x86_64.  Those MOVSX are #1 MOVSX bloat by number of
uses across whole kernel.

Change "nr_cpumask_bits" to unsigned, this number can't be negative
after all.  It allows to do implicit zero-extension on x86_64 without
MOVSX.

Change signed comparisons into unsigned comparisons where necessary.

Other uses looks fine because it is either argument passed to a function
or comparison is already unsigned.

Net win on allyesconfig type of kernel: ~2.8 KB (!)

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 8/725 up/down: 93/-2926 (-2833)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	xen_exit_mmap                                691     735     +44
	qstat_read                                   426     440     +14
	__cpufreq_cooling_register                  1678    1687      +9
	trace_rb_cpu_prepare                         447     455      +8
	vermagic                                      54      60      +6
	nfp_driver_version                            54      60      +6
	rcu_torture_stats_print                     1147    1151      +4
	find_next_push_cpu                           267     269      +2
	xen_irq_resume                               961     960      -1
				...
	init_vp_index                                946     906     -40
	od_set_powersave_bias                        328     281     -47
	power_cpu_exit                               193     139     -54
	arch_show_interrupts                        3538    3484     -54
	select_idle_sibling                         1558    1471     -87
	Total: Before=158358910, After=158356077, chg -0.00%

Same arguments apply to "nr_cpu_ids" but I haven't yet found enough
courage to delve into this issue (and proper fix may require new type
"cpu_t" which is whole separate story).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170309205322.GA1728@avx2Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 7cab91b8.

Now when we have a real hardware platform with PAE40 enabled
(here I mean axs103 with firmware v1.2) and 1 Gb of DDR mapped to
0x1_a000_0000-0x1_ffff_ffff we're really targeting memory above 4Gb
when PAE40 is enabled. This in its turn requires HIGHMEM to be enabled
otherwise user won't see any difference with enabling PAE in
kernel configuration as only lowmem will be used anyways.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

kisskb build service reported ARC defconfig build failures in linux-next

| arch/arc/include/asm/mmu.h:75:21: error: 'NR_CPUS' undeclared here (not in a function)
| make[3]: *** [arch/arc/mm/ioremap.o] Error 1
| make[2]: *** [arch/arc/mm] Error 2
| make[1]: *** [arch/arc] Error 2

which I bisected to a subtle side-effect of a totally benign mm patch
("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users") which caused a header
include chain deviation - asm/mmu.h using NR_CPUS before including
linux/threads.h

Fix that by adding the dependnet header and while it at fix a related
header to include linux headers aheads of asm headers as sometimes that
slso triggers such issues !

Reported-by: noreply@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

While honouring the DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS on arm64 (commit
44176bb3: "arm64: Add support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS to
IOMMU"), the existing uses of dma_mmap_attrs() and dma_get_sgtable()
have been broken by passing a physically contiguous vm_struct with an
invalid pages pointer through the common iommu API.

Since the coherent allocation with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS uses CMA,
this patch simply reuses the existing swiotlb logic for mmap and
get_sgtable.

Note that the current implementation of get_sgtable (both swiotlb and
iommu) is broken if dma_declare_coherent_memory() is used since such
memory does not have a corresponding struct page. To be addressed in a
subsequent patch.

Fixes: 44176bb3 ("arm64: Add support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS to IOMMU")
Reported-by: NAndrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: NAndrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

According to the SDM, if the "activate secondary controls" primary
processor-based VM-execution control is 0, no checks are performed on
the secondary processor-based VM-execution controls.
Signed-off-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In many of clk_disable() implementations, it is a no-op for a NULL
pointer input, but this is one of the exceptions.

Making it treewide consistent will allow clock consumers to call
clk_disable() without NULL pointer check.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1490692624-11931-4-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.comSigned-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

The test:

	*commands && *commands == ' '

is equivalent to:

	*commands == ' '
Reported-by: NDavid Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit bbd64115.

I've been sitting on this revert for too long and it unfortunately
missed 4.11.  It's also the reason why I haven't merged ring-based
dirty tracking for 4.12.

Using kvm_vcpu_memslots in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init and
kvm_vcpu_write_guest_offset_cached means that the MSR value can
now be used to access SMRAM, simply by making it point to an SMRAM
physical address.  This is problematic because it lets the guest
OS overwrite memory that it shouldn't be able to touch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bbd64115Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Power9/ISAv3 has no VRMASD field in LPCR, we shouldn't be setting reserved bits,
so don't set them on Power9.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 616badd2 ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on
NVLink2") forced all TCE kills to go via the OPAL call for
NVLink2. However the PHB3 implementation of TCE kill was still being
called directly from some functions which in some circumstances caused
a machine check.

This patch adds an equivalent IODA2 version of the function which uses
the correct invalidation method depending on PHB model and changes all
external callers to use it instead.

Fixes: 616badd2 ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on NVLink2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: NAlistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently the radix TLB code includes support for CPUs that do *not*
have MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE. On those CPUs we are required to take a
global spinlock before issuing a tlbie.

Radix can only be built for 64-bit Book3s CPUs, and of those, only
POWER4, 970, Cell and PA6T do not have MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE. Although
it's possible to build a kernel with Radix support that can also boot on
those CPUs, we happen to know that in reality none of those CPUs support
the Radix MMU, so the code can never actually run on those CPUs.

So remove the native_tlbie_lock in the Radix TLB code.

Note that there is another lock of the same name in the hash code, which
is unaffected by this patch.
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>