Most users of irq_alloc_generic_chip() call irq_setup_generic_chip()
too. To simplify the cleanup provide a function that both removes a
generic chip and frees its memory.
Signed-off-by: NBartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496246820-13250-3-git-send-email-brgl@bgdev.pl

Currently there's no way for users of irq_alloc_generic_chip() to free
the allocated memory other than calling kfree() manually on the
returned pointer. This may lead to errors if the internals of
irq_alloc_generic_chip() ever change. Provide a routine to free the
generic chip.
Signed-off-by: NBartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496246820-13250-2-git-send-email-brgl@bgdev.pl

Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.

This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.

Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.

One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications.  For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).

Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.

Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.
Original-patch-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Original-patch-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently they return -1 on error, which will confuse callers if
they try to interpret it as a normal negative error code.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDarren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

Avoid that the following complaint is reported:

 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2790
 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 41, name: rcuop/3
 1 lock held by rcuop/3/41:
  #0:  (rcu_callback){......}, at: [<ffffffff8111f9a2>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x282/0x500
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x86/0xcf
  ___might_sleep+0x174/0x260
  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
  flush_work+0x7e/0x2e0
  __cancel_work_timer+0x143/0x1c0
  cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20
  blk_throtl_exit+0x25/0x60
  blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
  blk_release_queue+0x42/0x130
  kobject_put+0xa9/0x190

This happens since we invoke callbacks that need to block from the
queue release handler. Fix this by pushing the final release to
a workqueue.
Reported-by: NRoss Zwisler <zwisler@gmail.com>
Fixes: commit b425e504 ("block: Avoid that blk_exit_rl() triggers a use-after-free")
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Tested-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

Updated changelog
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Update ->ndo_change_mtu() callback comment to remove text
about returning error in case of undefined callback. This
change makes the comment match the existing code behavior.
Signed-off-by: NMagnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Considering this case:

 1. A program opens a sysfs table file 65535 times, it can increase
    validation_count and first increment cause the table to be mapped:

     validation_count = 65535

 2. AML execution causes "Load" to be executed on the same
    table, this time it cannot increase validation_count, so
    validation_count remains:

      validation_count = 65535

 3. The program closes sysfs table file 65535 times, it can decrease
    validation_count and the last decrement cause the table to be
    unmapped:

     validation_count = 0

 4. AML code still accessing the loaded table, kernel crash can be
    observed.

To prevent that from happening, add a validation_count threashold.
When it is reached, the validation_count can no longer be
incremented/decremented to invalidate the table descriptor (means
preventing table unmappings)

Note that code added in acpi_tb_put_table() is actually a no-op but
changes the warning message into a "warn once" one. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: NLv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog, comments ]
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
[hch: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Commit abb2ea7d ("compiler, clang: suppress warning for unused
static inline functions") just caused more warnings due to re-defining
the 'inline' macro.

So undef it before re-defining it, and also add the 'notrace' attribute
like the gcc version that this is overriding does.

Maybe this makes clang happier.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

While a 'struct key' itself normally does not contain sensitive
information, Documentation/security/keys.txt actually encourages this:

     "Having a payload is not required; and the payload can, in fact,
     just be a value stored in the struct key itself."

In case someone has taken this advice, or will take this advice in the
future, zero the key structure before freeing it.  We might as well, and
as a bonus this could make it a bit more difficult for an adversary to
determine which keys have recently been in use.

This is safe because the key_jar cache does not use a constructor.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

Each time a new speed is added, the bonding 802.3ad isn't updated. Add a
comment to remind the developer to update this driver.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: NAndy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The first netlink attribute (value 0) must always be defined
as none/unspec.

Because we cannot change an existing UAPI, I add a comment to point the
mistake and avoid to propagate it in a new ovs API in the future.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix messages like this:

adv7842.c:(.text+0x2edadd): undefined reference to `cec_unregister_adapter'

when CEC_CORE=m but the driver including media/cec.h is built-in. In that case
the static inlines provided in media/cec.h should be used by that driver.
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Nkbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Linu Cherian reported a WARN in cleanup_srcu_struct() when shutting
down a guest running iperf on a VFIO assigned device.  This happens
because irqfd_wakeup() calls srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu) in interrupt
context, while a worker thread does the same inside kvm_set_irq().  If the
interrupt happens while the worker thread is executing __srcu_read_lock(),
updates to the Classic SRCU ->lock_count[] field or the Tree SRCU
->srcu_lock_count[] field can be lost.

The docs say you are not supposed to call srcu_read_lock() and
srcu_read_unlock() from irq context, but KVM interrupt injection happens
from (host) interrupt context and it would be nice if SRCU supported the
use case.  KVM is using SRCU here not really for the "sleepable" part,
but rather due to its IPI-free fast detection of grace periods.  It is
therefore not desirable to switch back to RCU, which would effectively
revert commit 719d93cd ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING",
2014-01-16).

However, the docs are overly conservative.  You can have an SRCU instance
only has users in irq context, and you can mix process and irq context
as long as process context users disable interrupts.  In addition,
__srcu_read_unlock() actually uses this_cpu_dec() on both Tree SRCU and
Classic SRCU.  For those two implementations, only srcu_read_lock()
is unsafe.

When Classic SRCU's __srcu_read_unlock() was changed to use this_cpu_dec(),
in commit 5a41344a ("srcu: Simplify __srcu_read_unlock() via
this_cpu_dec()", 2012-11-29), __srcu_read_lock() did two increments.
Therefore it kept __this_cpu_inc(), with preempt_disable/enable in
the caller.  Tree SRCU however only does one increment, so on most
architectures it is more efficient for __srcu_read_lock() to use
this_cpu_inc(), and any performance differences appear to be down in
the noise.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 719d93cd ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING")
Reported-by: NLinu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NLinu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Roopa reported attempts to delete a bond device that is referenced in a
multipath route is hanging:

$ ifdown bond2    # ifupdown2 command that deletes virtual devices
unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond2 to become free. Usage count = 2

Steps to reproduce:
    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/ignore_routes_with_linkdown
    ip link add dev bond12 type bond
    ip link add dev bond13 type bond
    ip addr add 2001:db8:2::0/64 dev bond12
    ip addr add 2001:db8:3::0/64 dev bond13
    ip route add 2001:db8:33::0/64 nexthop via 2001:db8:2::2 nexthop via 2001:db8:3::2
    ip link del dev bond12
    ip link del dev bond13

The root cause is the recent change to keep routes on a linkdown. Update
the check to detect when the device is unregistering and release the
route for that case.

Fixes: a1a22c12 ("net: ipv6: Keep nexthop of multipath route on admin down")
Reported-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init().  However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.

Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().

The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.

netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.

netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.

Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().

This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.

If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit().  But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().

This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.

However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.

Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.

Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.

Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().

netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().

netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().

Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().

And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert commit eed4d47e (ACPI / sleep: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups
from suspend-to-idle) as it turned out to be premature and triggered
a number of different issues on various systems.

That includes, but is not limited to, premature suspend-to-RAM aborts
on Dell XPS 13 (9343) reported by Dominik.

The issue the commit in question attempted to address is real and
will need to be taken care of going forward, but evidently more work
is needed for this purpose.
Reported-by: NDominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

GCC explicitly does not warn for unused static inline functions for
-Wunused-function.  The manual states:

	Warn whenever a static function is declared but not defined or
	a non-inline static function is unused.

Clang does warn for static inline functions that are unused.

It turns out that suppressing the warnings avoids potentially complex
#ifdef directives, which also reduces LOC.

Suppress the warning for clang.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gcc 7.1 reports the following warning:

    block/elevator.c: In function ‘elv_register’:
    block/elevator.c:898:5: warning: ‘snprintf’ output may be truncated before the last format character [-Wformat-truncation=]
         "%s_io_cq", e->elevator_name);
         ^~~~~~~~~~
    block/elevator.c:897:3: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 7 and 22 bytes into a destination of size 21
       snprintf(e->icq_cache_name, sizeof(e->icq_cache_name),
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         "%s_io_cq", e->elevator_name);
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The bug is that the name of the icq_cache is 6 characters longer than
the elevator name, but only ELV_NAME_MAX + 5 characters were reserved
for it --- so in the case of a maximum-length elevator name, the 'q'
character in "_io_cq" would be truncated by snprintf().  Fix it by
reserving ELV_NAME_MAX + 6 characters instead.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Fix a link error in this specific combination of config options:

CONFIG_MEDIA_CEC_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_CEC_CORE=m
CONFIG_MEDIA_CEC_NOTIFIER=y
CONFIG_VIDEO_STI_HDMI_CEC=m
CONFIG_DRM_STI=y

drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.o: In function `sti_hdmi_remove':
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_remove+0x10): undefined reference to
`cec_notifier_set_phys_addr'
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_remove+0x34): undefined reference to
`cec_notifier_put'
drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.o: In function `sti_hdmi_connector_get_modes':
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_connector_get_modes+0x4a): undefined
reference to `cec_notifier_set_phys_addr_from_edid'
drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.o: In function `sti_hdmi_probe':
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_probe+0x204): undefined reference to
`cec_notifier_get'
drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.o: In function `sti_hdmi_connector_detect':
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_connector_detect+0x36): undefined reference
to `cec_notifier_set_phys_addr'
drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_hdmi.o: In function `sti_hdmi_disable':
sti_hdmi.c:(.text.sti_hdmi_disable+0xc0): undefined reference to
`cec_notifier_set_phys_addr'

The version below seems to work, though I don't particularly
like the IS_REACHABLE() addition since that can be confusing
to users.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Update tcp.txt to fix mandatory congestion control ops and default
CCA selection. Also, fix comment in tcp.h for undo_cwnd.
Signed-off-by: NAnmol Sarma <me@anmolsarma.in>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Our previous patch (cited below) introduced a regression
for RAW Eth QPs.

Fix it by checking if the QP number provided by user-space
exists, hence allowing steering rules to be added for valid
QPs only.

Fixes: 89c55768 ("net/mlx4_en: Avoid adding steering rules with invalid ring")
Reported-by: NOr Gerlitz <gerlitz.or@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTalat Batheesh <talatb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NTariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Alexander reported various KASAN messages triggered in recent kernels

The problem is that ping sockets should not use udp_poll() in the first
place, and recent changes in UDP stack finally exposed this old bug.

Fixes: c319b4d7 ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Fixes: 6d0bfe22 ("net: ipv6: Add IPv6 support to the ping socket.")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NSasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Acked-By: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Tested-By: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This config option is strictly speaking independent of the
media subsystem since it can be used by drm as well.

Besides, it looks odd when drivers select CEC_CORE and
MEDIA_CEC_NOTIFIER, that's inconsistent naming.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

If an interrupt is marked NOAUTOEN then request_irq() installs the action,
but does not enable the interrupt via startup_irq().  The interrupt is
enabled via enable_irq() later from the driver. enable_irq() calls
irq_enable().

That means that for interrupts which have a irq_startup() callback this
callback is never invoked. Neither is irq_domain_activate_irq() invoked for
such interrupts.

If an interrupt depends on irq_startup() or irq_domain_activate_irq() then
the enable via irq_enable() is not enough.

Add a status flag IRQD_IRQ_STARTED_UP and use this to select the proper
mechanism in enable_irq(). Use the flag also to avoid pointless calls into
the low level functions.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: dianders@chromium.org
Cc: jeffy <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: tfiga@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531100212.130986205@linutronix.de

We have seen an early OOM killer invocation on ppc64 systems with
crashkernel=4096M:

	kthreadd invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x16040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOTRACK), nodemask=7, order=0, oom_score_adj=0
	kthreadd cpuset=/ mems_allowed=7
	CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.4.68-1.gd7fe927-default #1
	Call Trace:
	  dump_stack+0xb0/0xf0 (unreliable)
	  dump_header+0xb0/0x258
	  out_of_memory+0x5f0/0x640
	  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa8c/0xc80
	  kmem_getpages+0x84/0x1a0
	  fallback_alloc+0x2a4/0x320
	  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xc0/0x2e0
	  copy_process.isra.25+0x260/0x1b30
	  _do_fork+0x94/0x470
	  kernel_thread+0x48/0x60
	  kthreadd+0x264/0x330
	  ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xa4

	Mem-Info:
	active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
	 active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0
	 unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
	 slab_reclaimable:5 slab_unreclaimable:73
	 mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0
	 free:0 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0
	Node 7 DMA free:0kB min:0kB low:0kB high:0kB active_anon:0kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:52428800kB managed:110016kB mlocked:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:320kB slab_unreclaimable:4672kB kernel_stack:1152kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? yes
	lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
	Node 7 DMA: 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB 0*8192kB 0*16384kB = 0kB
	0 total pagecache pages
	0 pages in swap cache
	Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0
	Free swap  = 0kB
	Total swap = 0kB
	819200 pages RAM
	0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly
	817481 pages reserved
	0 pages cma reserved
	0 pages hwpoisoned

the reason is that the managed memory is too low (only 110MB) while the
rest of the the 50GB is still waiting for the deferred intialization to
be done.  update_defer_init estimates the initial memoty to initialize
to 2GB at least but it doesn't consider any memory allocated in that
range.  In this particular case we've had

	Reserving 4096MB of memory at 128MB for crashkernel (System RAM: 51200MB)

so the low 2GB is mostly depleted.

Fix this by considering memblock allocations in the initial static
initialization estimation.  Move the max_initialise to
reset_deferred_meminit and implement a simple memblock_reserved_memory
helper which iterates all reserved blocks and sums the size of all that
start below the given address.  The cumulative size is than added on top
of the initial estimation.  This is still not ideal because
reset_deferred_meminit doesn't consider holes and so reservation might
be above the initial estimation whihch we ignore but let's make the
logic simpler until we really need to handle more complicated cases.

Fixes: 3a80a7fa ("mm: meminit: initialise a subset of struct pages if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is set")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531104010.GI27783@dhcp22.suse.czSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: NSrikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.2+]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

KVM uses get_user_pages() to resolve its stage2 faults.  KVM sets the
FOLL_HWPOISON flag causing faultin_page() to return -EHWPOISON when it
finds a VM_FAULT_HWPOISON.  KVM handles these hwpoison pages as a
special case.  (check_user_page_hwpoison())

When huge pages are involved, this doesn't work so well.
get_user_pages() calls follow_hugetlb_page(), which stops early if it
receives VM_FAULT_HWPOISON from hugetlb_fault(), eventually returning
-EFAULT to the caller.  The step to map this to -EHWPOISON based on the
FOLL_ flags is missing.  The hwpoison special case is skipped, and
-EFAULT is returned to user-space, causing Qemu or kvmtool to exit.

Instead, move this VM_FAULT_ to errno mapping code into a header file
and use it from faultin_page() and follow_hugetlb_page().

With this, KVM works as expected.

This isn't a problem for arm64 today as we haven't enabled
MEMORY_FAILURE, but I can't see any reason this doesn't happen on x86
too, so I think this should be a fix.  This doesn't apply earlier than
stable's v4.11.1 due to all sorts of cleanup.

[james.morse@arm.com: add vm_fault_to_errno() call to faultin_page()]
suggested.
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525171035.16359-1-james.morse@arm.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524160900.28786-1-james.morse@arm.comSigned-off-by: NJames Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: NPunit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.11.1+]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 7c30f352 ("jiffies.h: declare jiffies and jiffies_64 with
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp") removed a section specification from the
jiffies declaration that caused conflicts on some platforms.

Unfortunately this change broke the build for frv:

  kernel/built-in.o: In function `__do_softirq': (.text+0x6460): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against symbol
      `jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
  kernel/built-in.o: In function `__do_softirq': (.text+0x6574): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against symbol
      `jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
  kernel/built-in.o: In function `pwq_activate_delayed_work': workqueue.c:(.text+0x15b9c): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against
      symbol `jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
  ...

Add __jiffy_arch_data to the declaration of jiffies and use it on frv to
include the section specification.  For all other platforms
__jiffy_arch_data (currently) has no effect.

Fixes: 7c30f352 ("jiffies.h: declare jiffies and jiffies_64 with ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516221333.177280-1-mka@chromium.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reported-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Igor Stoppa has noticed that __GFP_NOLOCKDEP can use a lower bit.  At
the time commit 7e784422 ("lockdep: allow to disable reclaim lockup
detection") was written we still had __GFP_OTHER_NODE but I have removed
it in commit 41b6167e ("mm: get rid of __GFP_OTHER_NODE") and forgot
to lower the bit value.

The current value is outside of __GFP_BITS_SHIFT so it cannot be used
actually.

Fixes: 7e784422 ("lockdep: allow to disable reclaim lockup detection")
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: NIgor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 9fdca4da (IB/SA: Split struct sa_path_rec based on IB and
ROCE specific fields) moved the service_id to be specific attribute
for IB and OPA SA Path Record, and thus wasn't assigned for RoCE.

This caused to the following kernel panic in the CMA request handler flow:

[   27.074594] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[   27.074731] IP: __radix_tree_lookup+0x1d/0xe0
...
[   27.075356] Workqueue: ib_cm cm_work_handler [ib_cm]
[   27.075401] task: ffff88022e3b8000 task.stack: ffffc90001298000
[   27.075449] RIP: 0010:__radix_tree_lookup+0x1d/0xe0
...
[   27.075979] Call Trace:
[   27.076015]  radix_tree_lookup+0xd/0x10
[   27.076055]  cma_ps_find+0x59/0x70 [rdma_cm]
[   27.076097]  cma_id_from_event+0xd2/0x470 [rdma_cm]
[   27.076144]  ? ib_init_ah_from_path+0x39a/0x590 [ib_core]
[   27.076193]  cma_req_handler+0x25/0x480 [rdma_cm]
[   27.076237]  cm_process_work+0x25/0x120 [ib_cm]
[   27.076280]  ? cm_get_bth_pkey.isra.62+0x3c/0xa0 [ib_cm]
[   27.076350]  cm_req_handler+0xb03/0xd40 [ib_cm]
[   27.076430]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x11/0xb0
[   27.076478]  cm_work_handler+0x194/0x1588 [ib_cm]
[   27.076525]  process_one_work+0x160/0x410
[   27.076565]  worker_thread+0x137/0x4a0
[   27.076614]  kthread+0x112/0x150
[   27.076684]  ? max_active_store+0x60/0x60
[   27.077642]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[   27.078530]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40

This patch moves it back to the common SA Path Record structure
and removes the redundant setter and getter.

Tested on Connect-IB and Connect-X4 in Infiniband and RoCE respectively.

Fixes: 9fdca4da (IB/SA: Split struct sa_path_rec based on IB ands
	ROCE specific fields)
Signed-off-by: NMajd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NParav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

RDMA netlink is part of ib_core, hence ibnl_chk_listeners(),
ibnl_init() and ibnl_cleanup() don't need to be published
in public header file.

Let's remove EXPORT_SYMBOL from ibnl_chk_listeners() and move all these
functions to private header file.

CC: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NYuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

HW can implement UMR wqe re-transmission in various ways.
Thus, add HCA cap to distinguish the needed fence for UMR to make
sure that the wqe wouldn't fail on mkey checks.
Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

This patch fixes a OOPs originally introduced by:

   commit bb048357
   Author: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
   Date:   Thu Sep 5 14:54:04 2013 -0700

   iscsi-target: Add sk->sk_state_change to cleanup after TCP failure

which would trigger a NULL pointer dereference when a TCP connection
was closed asynchronously via iscsi_target_sk_state_change(), but only
when the initial PDU processing in iscsi_target_do_login() from iscsi_np
process context was blocked waiting for backend I/O to complete.

To address this issue, this patch makes the following changes.

First, it introduces some common helper functions used for checking
socket closing state, checking login_flags, and atomically checking
socket closing state + setting login_flags.

Second, it introduces a LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU bit to know when a TCP
connection has dropped via iscsi_target_sk_state_change(), but the
initial PDU processing within iscsi_target_do_login() in iscsi_np
context is still running.  For this case, it sets LOGIN_FLAGS_CLOSED,
but doesn't invoke schedule_delayed_work().

The original NULL pointer dereference case reported by MNC is now handled
by iscsi_target_do_login() doing a iscsi_target_sk_check_close() before
transitioning to FFP to determine when the socket has already closed,
or iscsi_target_start_negotiation() if the login needs to exchange
more PDUs (eg: iscsi_target_do_login returned 0) but the socket has
closed.  For both of these cases, the cleanup up of remaining connection
resources will occur in iscsi_target_start_negotiation() from iscsi_np
process context once the failure is detected.

Finally, to handle to case where iscsi_target_sk_state_change() is
called after the initial PDU procesing is complete, it now invokes
conn->login_work -> iscsi_target_do_login_rx() to perform cleanup once
existing iscsi_target_sk_check_close() checks detect connection failure.
For this case, the cleanup of remaining connection resources will occur
in iscsi_target_do_login_rx() from delayed workqueue process context
once the failure is detected.
Reported-by: NMike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Varun Prakash <varun@chelsio.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Newly added code in the ipmmu-vmsa driver showed a small mistake
in a header file that can't be included by itself without CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA
enabled:

In file included from drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c:13:0:
include/linux/dma-iommu.h:105:94: error: 'struct device' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration [-Werror]

This adds a forward declaration for 'struct device', similar to how
we treat the other struct types in this case.

Fixes: 3ae47292 ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add new IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA ops")
Fixes: 273df963 ("iommu/dma: Make PCI window reservation generic")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Face the fact, there are Display Port sink and branch devices out there
in the wild that don't follow the Display Port specifications, or they
have bugs, or just otherwise require special treatment. Start a common
quirk database the drivers can query based on the DP device
identification. At least for now, we leave the workarounds for the
drivers to implement as they see fit.

For starters, add a branch device that can't handle full 24-bit main
link Mdiv and Ndiv main link attributes properly. Naturally, the
workaround of reducing main link attributes for all devices ended up in
regressions for other devices. So here we are.

v2: Rebase on DRM DP desc read helpers

v3: Fix the OUI memcmp blunder (Clint)

Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dhinakaran Pandiyan <dhinakaran.pandiyan@intel.com>
Cc: Clint Taylor <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Tested-by: NClinton Taylor <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NClinton Taylor <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> # v2
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/91ec198dd95258dbf3bee2f6be739e0da73b4fdd.1495105635.git.jani.nikula@intel.com

Reviewed-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/acba54da7d80eafea9e59a893e27e3c31028c0ba.1495105635.git.jani.nikula@intel.com

Andrey Konovalov reported crashes in ipv4_mtu()

I could reproduce the issue with KASAN kernels, between
10.246.7.151 and 10.246.7.152 :

1) 20 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -H 10.246.7.152 -l 1000 &

2) At the same time run following loop :
while :
do
 ip ro add 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
 ip ro del 10.246.7.152 dev eth0 src 10.246.7.151 mtu 1500
done

Cong Wang attempted to add back rt->fi in commit
82486aa6 ("ipv4: restore rt->fi for reference counting")
but this proved to add some issues that were complex to solve.

Instead, I suggested to add a refcount to the metrics themselves,
being a standalone object (in particular, no reference to other objects)

I tried to make this patch as small as possible to ease its backport,
instead of being super clean. Note that we believe that only ipv4 dst
need to take care of the metric refcount. But if this is wrong,
this patch adds the basic infrastructure to extend this to other
families.

Many thanks to Julian Anastasov for reviewing this patch, and Cong Wang
for his efforts on this problem.

Fixes: 2860583f ("ipv4: Kill rt->fi")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to return an error for any call that asks for MSI / MSI-X
vectors only, so that non-trivial fallback logic can work properly.

Also valid dev->irq and use the "correct" errno value based on feedback
from Linus.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: aff17164 ("PCI: Provide sensible IRQ vector alloc/free routines")
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch adds various verifier test cases:

1) A test case for the pruning issue when tracking alignment
   is used.
2) Various PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL tests to make sure pointer
   arithmetic turns such register into UNKNOWN_VALUE type.
3) Test cases for the special treatment of LD_ABS/LD_IND to
   make sure verifier doesn't break calling convention here.
   Latter is needed, since f.e. arm64 JIT uses r1 - r5 for
   storing temporary data, so they really must be marked as
   NOT_INIT.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>