Make it clear that we're only locking against the extent map on the data
fork.  Also clean the function up a little bit.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

We can just use xfs_iunlock without any loss of clarity.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Both the inode number and the generation do not change on a live inode.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The function xfs_bmap_isaeof() is used to indicate that an
allocation is occurring at or past the end of file, and as such
should be aligned to the underlying storage geometry if possible.

Commit 27a3f8f2 ("xfs: introduce xfs_bmap_last_extent") changed the
behaviour of this function for empty files - it turned off
allocation alignment for this case accidentally. Hence large initial
allocations from direct IO are not getting correctly aligned to the
underlying geometry, and that is cause write performance to drop in
alignment sensitive configurations.

Fix it by considering allocation into empty files as requiring
aligned allocation again.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

rec.ir_startino is an agino rather than an ino.  Use the correct macro
when dealing with it in xfs_difree.
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If we are using a large directory block size, and memory becomes
fragmented, we can get memory allocation failures trying to
kmem_alloc(64k) for a temporary buffer. However, there is not need
for a directory buffer sized allocation, as the end result ends up
in the inode literal area. This is, at most, slightly less than 2k
of space, and hence we don't need an allocation larger than that
fora temporary buffer.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

xfs_quota(8) will hang up if trying to turn group/project quota off
before the user quota is off, this could be 100% reproduced by:
  # mount -ouquota,gquota /dev/sda7 /xfs
  # mkdir /xfs/test
  # xfs_quota -xc 'off -g' /xfs <-- hangs up
  # echo w > /proc/sysrq-trigger
  # dmesg

  SysRq : Show Blocked State
  task                        PC stack   pid father
  xfs_quota       D 0000000000000000     0 27574   2551 0x00000000
  [snip]
  Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81aaa21d>] schedule+0xad/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81aa327e>] schedule_timeout+0x35e/0x3c0
  [<ffffffff8114b506>] ? mark_held_locks+0x176/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff810ad6c0>] ? call_timer_fn+0x2c0/0x2c0
  [<ffffffffa0c25380>] ? xfs_qm_shrink_count+0x30/0x30 [xfs]
  [<ffffffff81aa3306>] schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x26/0x30
  [<ffffffffa0c26155>] xfs_qm_dquot_walk+0x235/0x260 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c059d8>] ? xfs_perag_get+0x1d8/0x2d0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c05805>] ? xfs_perag_get+0x5/0x2d0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0b7707e>] ? xfs_inode_ag_iterator+0xae/0xf0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c22280>] ? xfs_trans_free_dqinfo+0x50/0x50 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0b7709f>] ? xfs_inode_ag_iterator+0xcf/0xf0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c261e6>] xfs_qm_dqpurge_all+0x66/0xb0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c2497a>] xfs_qm_scall_quotaoff+0x20a/0x5f0 [xfs]
  [<ffffffffa0c2b8f6>] xfs_fs_set_xstate+0x136/0x180 [xfs]
  [<ffffffff8136cf7a>] do_quotactl+0x53a/0x6b0
  [<ffffffff812fba4b>] ? iput+0x5b/0x90
  [<ffffffff8136d257>] SyS_quotactl+0x167/0x1d0
  [<ffffffff814cf2ee>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
  [<ffffffff81abcd19>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

It's fine if we turn user quota off at first, then turn off other
kind of quotas if they are enabled since the group/project dquot
refcount is decreased to zero once the user quota if off. Otherwise,
those dquots refcount is non-zero due to the user dquot might refer
to them as hint(s).  Hence, above operation cause an infinite loop
at xfs_qm_dquot_walk() while trying to purge dquot cache.

This problem has been around since Linux 3.4, it was introduced by:
  [ b84a3a96 xfs: remove the per-filesystem list of dquots ]

Originally we will release the group dquot pointers because the user
dquots maybe carrying around as a hint via xfs_qm_detach_gdquots().
However, with above change, there is no such work to be done before
purging group/project dquot cache.

In order to solve this problem, this patch introduces a special routine
xfs_qm_dqpurge_hints(), and it would release the group/project dquot
pointers the user dquots maybe carrying around as a hint, and then it
will proceed to purge the user dquot cache if requested.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

For CRC enabled v5 super block, change a file's ownership can simply
trigger an ASSERT failure at xfs_setattr_nonsize() if both group and
project quota are enabled, i.e,

[  305.337609] XFS: Assertion failed: !XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp), file: fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c, line: 621
[  305.339250] Kernel BUG at ffffffffa0a7fa32 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[  305.383939] Call Trace:
[  305.385536]  [<ffffffffa0a7d95a>] xfs_setattr_nonsize+0x69a/0x720 [xfs]
[  305.387142]  [<ffffffffa0a7dea9>] xfs_vn_setattr+0x29/0x70 [xfs]
[  305.388727]  [<ffffffff811ca388>] notify_change+0x1a8/0x350
[  305.390298]  [<ffffffff811ac39d>] chown_common+0xfd/0x110
[  305.391868]  [<ffffffff811ad6bf>] SyS_fchownat+0xaf/0x110
[  305.393440]  [<ffffffff811ad760>] SyS_lchown+0x20/0x30
[  305.394995]  [<ffffffff8170f7dd>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
[  305.399870] RIP  [<ffffffffa0a7fa32>] assfail+0x22/0x30 [xfs]

This fix adjust the assertion to check if the super block support both
quota inodes or not.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Split out a xfs_setattr_time helper to share code between truncate and
regular setattr similar to xfs_setattr_mode.  I might also have another
caller growing for this in the near future.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Remove the pointless tp argument, and properly align the local variable
declarations.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

After the previous fix, there still has another ASSERT failure if turning
off any type of quota while fsstress is running at the same time.

Backtrace in this case:

[   50.867897] XFS: Assertion failed: XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp), file: fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c, line: 2118
[   50.867924] ------------[ cut here ]------------
... <snip>
[   50.867957] Kernel BUG at ffffffffa0b55a32 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[   50.867999] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   50.869407] Call Trace:
[   50.869446]  [<ffffffffa0bc408a>] xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach+0x19a/0x2d0 [xfs]
[   50.869512]  [<ffffffffa0b9cc45>] xfs_create+0x5c5/0x6a0 [xfs]
[   50.869564]  [<ffffffffa0b5307c>] xfs_vn_mknod+0xac/0x1d0 [xfs]
[   50.869615]  [<ffffffffa0b531d6>] xfs_vn_mkdir+0x16/0x20 [xfs]
[   50.869655]  [<ffffffff811becd5>] vfs_mkdir+0x95/0x130
[   50.869689]  [<ffffffff811bf63a>] SyS_mkdirat+0xaa/0xe0
[   50.869723]  [<ffffffff811bf689>] SyS_mkdir+0x19/0x20
[   50.869757]  [<ffffffff8170f7dd>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
[   50.869793] Code: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 <snip>
[   50.870003] RIP  [<ffffffffa0b55a32>] assfail+0x22/0x30 [xfs]
[   50.870050]  RSP <ffff88002941fd60>
[   50.879251] ---[ end trace c93a2b342341c65b ]---

We're hitting the ASSERT(XFS_IS_*QUOTA_ON(mp)) in xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(),
however the assertion itself is not right IMHO.  While performing quota off, we
firstly clear the XFS_*QUOTA_ACTIVE bit(s) from struct xfs_mount without taking
any special locks, see xfs_qm_scall_quotaoff().  Hence there is no guarantee
that the desired quota is still active.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The xfs_quota_priv header file is only included by xfs_qm header and
there is no much users for its contents, hence we can move those stuff
to xfs_qm header file and kill it.

This patch also remove an unused macro DQFLAGTO_TYPESTR.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

In xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfiles(), we ignore the error if failed to remove
the users quota metadata and proceed to remove groups and projects if
they are being there.  However, in user space, the remove operation will
break and return if failed to remove any kind of quota.
Also for v5 super block, we can enabled both group and project quota at
the same time, in this case the current error handling will cover the
group error with projects but they might failed due to different reasons.

It seems we'd better the error handling consistent to the user space and
don't trying to remove another kind of quota metadata if the previous
operation is failed.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Fix the leak of kernel memory in xfs_dir2_node_removename()
when xfs_dir2_leafn_remove() returns an error code.
Signed-off-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Recovery builds a list of items on the transaction's
r_itemq head. Normally these items are committed and freed.
But in the event of a recovery error, these allocations
are leaked.

If the error occurs during item reordering, then reconstruct
the r_itemq list before deleting the list to avoid leaking
the entries that were on one of the temporary lists.
Signed-off-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

This loop in xfs_growfs_data_private() is incorrect for V4
superblocks filesystems:

		for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); bucket++)
			agfl->agfl_bno[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);

For V4 filesystems, we don't have a agfl header structure, and so
XFS_AGFL_SIZE() returns an entire sector's worth of entries, which
we then index from an offset into the sector. Hence: buffer overrun.

This problem was introduced in 3.10 by commit 77c95bba ("xfs: add
CRC checks to the AGFL") which changed the AGFL structure but failed
to update the growfs code to handle the different structures.

Fix it by using the correct offset into the buffer for both V4 and
V5 filesystems.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

For discard operation, we should return EINVAL if the given range length
is less than a block size, otherwise it will go through the file system
to discard data blocks as the end range might be evaluated to -1, e.g,
# fstrim -v -o 0 -l 100 /xfs7
/xfs7: 9811378176 bytes were trimmed

This issue can be triggered via xfstests/generic/288.

Also, it seems to get the request queue pointer via bdev_get_queue()
instead of the hard code pointer dereference is not a bad thing.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

If we allocate less than sizeof(struct attrlist) then we end up
corrupting memory or doing a ZERO_PTR_SIZE dereference.

This can only be triggered with CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Reported-by: NNico Golde <nico@ngolde.de>
Reported-by: NFabian Yamaguchi <fabs@goesec.de>
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com.>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The "verbose" argument to xfs_setsize_buftarg_flags() has been
unused since:

ffe37436 xfs: stop using the page cache to back the buffer cache

Remove it, and fold the function into xfs_setsize_buftarg()
now that there's no need for different types of callers.

Fix inconsistent comment spacing while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Michael L Semon reported that generic/069 runtime increased on v5
superblocks by 100% compared to v4 superblocks. his perf-based
analysis pointed directly at the timestamp updates being done by the
write path in this workload. The append writers are doing 4-byte
writes, so there are lots of timestamp updates occurring.

The thing is, they aren't being triggered by timestamp changes -
they are being triggered by the inode change counter needing to be
updated. That is, every write(2) system call needs to bump the inode
version count, and it does that through the timestamp update
mechanism. Hence for v5 filesystems, test generic/069 is running 3
orders of magnitude more timestmap update transactions on v5
filesystems due to the fact it does a huge number of *4 byte*
write(2) calls.

This isn't a real world scenario we really need to address - anyone
doing such sequential IO should be using fwrite(3), not write(2).
i.e. fwrite(3) buffers the writes in userspace to minimise the
number of write(2) syscalls, and the problem goes away.

However, there is a small change we can make to improve the
situation - removing the expensive lock operation on the change
counter update.  All inode version counter changes in XFS occur
under the ip->i_ilock during a transaction, and therefore we
don't actually need the spin lock that provides exclusive access to
it through inc_inode_iversion().

Hence avoid the lock and just open code the increment ourselves when
logging the inode.
Reported-by: NMichael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

v5 filesystems use 512 byte inodes as a minimum, so read inodes in
clusters that are effectively half the size of a v4 filesystem with
256 byte inodes. For v5 fielsystems, scale the inode cluster size
with the size of the inode so that we keep a constant 32 inodes per
cluster ratio for all inode IO.

This only works if mkfs.xfs sets the inode alignment appropriately
for larger inode clusters, so this functionality is made conditional
on mkfs doing the right thing. xfs_repair needs to know about
the inode alignment changes, too.

Wall time:
	create	bulkstat	find+stat	ls -R	unlink
v4	237s	161s		173s		201s	299s
v5	235s	163s		205s		 31s	356s
patched	234s	160s		182s		 29s	317s

System time:
	create	bulkstat	find+stat	ls -R	unlink
v4	2601s	2490s		1653s		1656s	2960s
v5	2637s	2497s		1681s		  20s	3216s
patched	2613s	2451s		1658s		  20s	3007s

So, wall time same or down across the board, system time same or
down across the board, and cache hit rates all improve except for
the ls -R case which is a pure cold cache directory read workload
on v5 filesystems...

So, this patch removes most of the performance and CPU usage
differential between v4 and v5 filesystems on traversal related
workloads.

Note: while this patch is currently for v5 filesystems only, there
is no reason it can't be ported back to v4 filesystems.  This hasn't
been done here because bringing the code back to v4 requires
forwards and backwards kernel compatibility testing.  i.e. to
deterine if older kernels(*) do the right thing with larger inode
alignments but still only using 8k inode cluster sizes. None of this
testing and validation on v4 filesystems has been done, so for the
moment larger inode clusters is limited to v5 superblocks.

(*) a current default config v4 filesystem should mount just fine on
2.6.23 (when lazy-count support was introduced), and so if we change
the alignment emitted by mkfs without a feature bit then we have to
make sure it works properly on all kernels since 2.6.23. And if we
allow it to be changed when the lazy-count bit is not set, then it's
all kernels since v2 logs were introduced that need to be tested for
compatibility...
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

xfs_trans_ijoin() activates the inode in a transaction and
also can specify which lock to free when the transaction is
committed or canceled.

xfs_bmap_add_attrfork call locks and adds the lock to the
transaction but also manually removes the lock. Change the
routine to not add the lock to the transaction and manually
remove lock on completion.

While here, clean up the xfs_trans_cancel flags and goto names.
Signed-off-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

When there are processes heavily creating small files while sync(2) is
running, it can easily happen that quite some new files are created
between WB_SYNC_NONE and WB_SYNC_ALL pass of sync(2).  That can happen
especially if there are several busy filesystems (remember that sync
traverses filesystems sequentially and waits in WB_SYNC_ALL phase on one
fs before starting it on another fs).  Because WB_SYNC_ALL pass is slow
(e.g.  causes a transaction commit and cache flush for each inode in
ext3), resulting sync(2) times are rather large.

The following script reproduces the problem:

  function run_writers
  {
    for (( i = 0; i < 10; i++ )); do
      mkdir $1/dir$i
      for (( j = 0; j < 40000; j++ )); do
        dd if=/dev/zero of=$1/dir$i/$j bs=4k count=4 &>/dev/null
      done &
    done
  }

  for dir in "$@"; do
    run_writers $dir
  done

  sleep 40
  time sync

Fix the problem by disregarding inodes dirtied after sync(2) was called
in the WB_SYNC_ALL pass.  To allow for this, sync_inodes_sb() now takes
a time stamp when sync has started which is used for setting up work for
flusher threads.

To give some numbers, when above script is run on two ext4 filesystems
on simple SATA drive, the average sync time from 10 runs is 267.549
seconds with standard deviation 104.799426.  With the patched kernel,
the average sync time from 10 runs is 2.995 seconds with standard
deviation 0.096.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Introduce flag KM_ZERO which is used to alloc zeroed entry, and convert
kmem_{zone_}zalloc to call kmem_{zone_}alloc() with KM_ZERO directly,
in order to avoid the setting to zero step. 
And following Dave's suggestion, make kmem_{zone_}zalloc static inline
into kmem.h as they're now just a simple wrapper.

V2:
  Make kmem_{zone_}zalloc static inline into kmem.h as Dave suggested.
Signed-off-by: NGu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

To help track down AGI/AGF lock ordering issues, I added these
tracepoints to tell us when an AGI or AGF is read and locked.  With
these we can now determine if the lock ordering goes wrong from
tracing captures.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

I debugging a log tail issue on a RHEL6 kernel, I added these trace
points to trace log items being added, moved and removed in the AIL
and how that affected the log tail LSN that was written to the log.
They were very helpful in that they immediately identified the cause
of the problem being seen. Hence I'd like to always have them
available for use.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Removing an inode from the namespace involves removing the directory
entry and dropping the link count on the inode. Removing the
directory entry can result in locking an AGF (directory blocks were
freed) and removing a link count can result in placing the inode on
an unlinked list which results in locking an AGI.

The big problem here is that we have an ordering constraint on AGF
and AGI locking - inode allocation locks the AGI, then can allocate
a new extent for new inodes, locking the AGF after the AGI.
Similarly, freeing the inode removes the inode from the unlinked
list, requiring that we lock the AGI first, and then freeing the
inode can result in an inode chunk being freed and hence freeing
disk space requiring that we lock an AGF.

Hence the ordering that is imposed by other parts of the code is AGI
before AGF. This means we cannot remove the directory entry before
we drop the inode reference count and put it on the unlinked list as
this results in a lock order of AGF then AGI, and this can deadlock
against inode allocation and freeing. Therefore we must drop the
link counts before we remove the directory entry.

This is still safe from a transactional point of view - it is not
until we get to xfs_bmap_finish() that we have the possibility of
multiple transactions in this operation. Hence as long as we remove
the directory entry and drop the link count in the first transaction
of the remove operation, there are no transactional constraints on
the ordering here.

Change the ordering of the operations in the xfs_remove() function
to align the ordering of AGI and AGF locking to match that of the
rest of the code.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

At xfs_iext_add(), if extent(s) are being appended to the last page in
the indirection array and the new extent(s) don't fit in the page, the
number of extents(erp->er_extcount) in a new allocated entry should be
the minimum value between count and XFS_LINEAR_EXTS, instead of count.

For now, there is no existing test case can demonstrates a problem with
the er_extcount being set incorrectly here, but it obviously like a bug.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Today, if xfs_sb_read_verify encounters a v4 superblock
with junk past v4 fields which includes data in sb_crc,
it will be treated as a failing checksum and a significant
corruption.

There are known prior bugs which leave junk at the end
of the V4 superblock; we don't need to actually fail the
verification in this case if other checks pan out ok.

So if this is a secondary superblock, and the primary
superblock doesn't indicate that this is a V5 filesystem,
don't treat this as an actual checksum failure.

We should probably check the garbage condition as
we do in xfs_repair, and possibly warn about it
or self-heal, but that's a different scope of work.

Stable folks: This can go back to v3.10, which is what
introduced the sb CRC checking that is tripped up by old,
stale, incorrect V4 superblocks w/ unzeroed bits.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

In xlog_verify_iclog a debug check of the incore log buffers prints an
error if icptr is null and then goes on to dereference the pointer
regardless.  Convert this to an assert so that the intention is clear.
This was reported by Coverty.
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>

ASSERT on args takes place after args dereference.
This assertion is redundant since we are going to panic anyway.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org) -
PVS-Studio analyzer.
Signed-off-by: NDenis Efremov <yefremov.denis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Page cache allocation doesn't always go through ->begin_write and
hence we don't always get the opportunity to set the allocation
context to GFP_NOFS. Failing to do this means we open up the direct
relcaim stack to recurse into the filesystem and consume a
significant amount of stack.

On RHEL6.4 kernels we are seeing ra_submit() and
generic_file_splice_read() from an nfsd context recursing into the
filesystem via the inode cache shrinker and evicting inodes. This is
causing truncation to be run (e.g EOF block freeing) and causing
bmap btree block merges and free space btree block splits to occur.
These btree manipulations are occurring with the call chain already
30 functions deep and hence there is not enough stack space to
complete such operations.

To avoid these specific overruns, we need to prevent the page cache
allocation from recursing via direct reclaim. We can do that because
the allocation functions take the allocation context from that which
is stored in the mapping for the inode. We don't set that right now,
so the default is GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, which is effectively a
GFP_KERNEL context. We need it to be the equivalent of GFP_NOFS, so
when we initialise an inode, set the mapping gfp mask appropriately.

This makes the use of AOP_FLAG_NOFS redundant from other parts of
the XFS IO path, so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The kbuild test robot indicated that there were some new sparse
warnings in fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_buf.c. Actually, there were a lot more
that is wasn't warning about, so fix them all up.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The directory block format verifier fails to check that the leaf
entry count is in a valid range, and so if it is corrupted then it
can lead to derefencing a pointer outside the block buffer. While we
can't exactly validate the count without first walking the directory
block, we can ensure the count lands in the valid area within the
directory block and hence avoid out-of-block references.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Rather than hiding the ftype field size accounting inside the dirent
padding for the ".." and first entry offset functions for v2
directory formats, add explicit functions that calculate it
correctly.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Many of the vectorised function calls now take no parameters and
return a constant value. There is no reason for these to be vectored
functions, so convert them to constants

Binary sizes:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 794490   96802    1096  892388   d9de4 fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig
 792986   96802    1096  890884   d9804 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p1
 792350   96802    1096  890248   d9588 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p2
 789293   96802    1096  887191   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p3
 789005   96802    1096  886903   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p4
 789061   96802    1096  886959   d88af fs/xfs/xfs.o.p5
 789733   96802    1096  887631   d8b4f fs/xfs/xfs.o.p6
 791421   96802    1096  889319   d91e7 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p7
 791701   96802    1096  889599   d92ff fs/xfs/xfs.o.p8
 791205   96802    1096  889103   d91cf fs/xfs/xfs.o.p9
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Next step in the vectorisation process is the directory free block
encode/decode operations. There are relatively few of these, though
there are quite a number of calls to them.

Binary sizes:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 794490   96802    1096  892388   d9de4 fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig
 792986   96802    1096  890884   d9804 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p1
 792350   96802    1096  890248   d9588 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p2
 789293   96802    1096  887191   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p3
 789005   96802    1096  886903   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p4
 789061   96802    1096  886959   d88af fs/xfs/xfs.o.p5
 789733   96802    1096  887631   d8b4f fs/xfs/xfs.o.p6
 791421   96802    1096  889319   d91e7 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p7
 791701   96802    1096  889599   d92ff fs/xfs/xfs.o.p8
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Conversion from on-disk structures to in-core header structures
currently relies on magic number checks. If the magic number is
wrong, but one of the supported values, we do the wrong thing with
the encode/decode operation. Split these functions so that there are
discrete operations for the specific directory format we are
handling.

In doing this, move all the header encode/decode functions to
xfs_da_format.c as they are directly manipulating the on-disk
format. It should be noted that all the growth in binary size is
from xfs_da_format.c - the rest of the code actaully shrinks.

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 794490   96802    1096  892388   d9de4 fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig
 792986   96802    1096  890884   d9804 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p1
 792350   96802    1096  890248   d9588 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p2
 789293   96802    1096  887191   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p3
 789005   96802    1096  886903   d8997 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p4
 789061   96802    1096  886959   d88af fs/xfs/xfs.o.p5
 789733   96802    1096  887631   d8b4f fs/xfs/xfs.o.p6
 791421   96802    1096  889319   d91e7 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p7
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>