1. 13 11月, 2008 1 次提交
  2. 12 11月, 2008 2 次提交
    • S
      tracing: likely/unlikely branch annotation tracer · 52f232cb
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      Impact: new likely/unlikely branch tracer
      
      This patch adds a way to record the instances of the likely() and unlikely()
      branch condition annotations.
      
      When "unlikely" is set in /debugfs/tracing/iter_ctrl the unlikely conditions
      will be added to any of the ftrace tracers. The change takes effect when
      a new tracer is passed into the current_tracer file.
      
      For example:
      
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014755: [INCORRECT] sched_info_dequeued:sched_stats.h:177
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014756: [correct] update_curr:sched_fair.c:489
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014758: [correct] calc_delta_fair:sched_fair.c:411
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014759: [correct] account_group_exec_runtime:sched_stats.h:356
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014761: [correct] update_curr:sched_fair.c:489
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014763: [INCORRECT] calc_delta_fair:sched_fair.c:411
       bash-3471  [003]   357.014765: [correct] calc_delta_mine:sched.c:1279
      
      Which shows the normal tracer heading, as well as whether the condition was
      correct "[correct]" or was mistaken "[INCORRECT]", followed by the function,
      file name and line number.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      52f232cb
    • S
      tracing: profile likely and unlikely annotations · 1f0d69a9
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      Impact: new unlikely/likely profiler
      
      Andrew Morton recently suggested having an in-kernel way to profile
      likely and unlikely macros. This patch achieves that goal.
      
      When configured, every(*) likely and unlikely macro gets a counter attached
      to it. When the condition is hit, the hit and misses of that condition
      are recorded. These numbers can later be retrieved by:
      
        /debugfs/tracing/profile_likely    - All likely markers
        /debugfs/tracing/profile_unlikely  - All unlikely markers.
      
      # cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | head
       correct incorrect  %        Function                  File              Line
       ------- ---------  -        --------                  ----              ----
          2167        0   0 do_arch_prctl                  process_64.c         832
             0        0   0 do_arch_prctl                  process_64.c         804
          2670        0   0 IS_ERR                         err.h                34
         71230     5693   7 __switch_to                    process_64.c         673
         76919        0   0 __switch_to                    process_64.c         639
         43184    33743  43 __switch_to                    process_64.c         624
         12740    64181  83 __switch_to                    process_64.c         594
         12740    64174  83 __switch_to                    process_64.c         590
      
      # cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | \
        awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }' |head -20
         44963    35259  43 __switch_to                    process_64.c         624
         12762    67454  84 __switch_to                    process_64.c         594
         12762    67447  84 __switch_to                    process_64.c         590
          1478      595  28 syscall_get_error              syscall.h            51
             0     2821 100 syscall_trace_leave            ptrace.c             1567
             0        1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus        smpboot.c            1237
         86338   265881  75 calc_delta_fair                sched_fair.c         408
        210410   108540  34 calc_delta_mine                sched.c              1267
             0    54550 100 sched_info_queued              sched_stats.h        222
         51899    66435  56 pick_next_task_fair            sched_fair.c         1422
             6       10  62 yield_task_fair                sched_fair.c         982
          7325     2692  26 rt_policy                      sched.c              144
             0     1270 100 pre_schedule_rt                sched_rt.c           1261
          1268    48073  97 pick_next_task_rt              sched_rt.c           884
             0    45181 100 sched_info_dequeued            sched_stats.h        177
             0       15 100 sched_move_task                sched.c              8700
             0       15 100 sched_move_task                sched.c              8690
         53167    33217  38 schedule                       sched.c              4457
             0    80208 100 sched_info_switch              sched_stats.h        270
         30585    49631  61 context_switch                 sched.c              2619
      
      # cat /debug/tracing/profile_likely | awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }'
         39900    36577  47 pick_next_task                 sched.c              4397
         20824    15233  42 switch_mm                      mmu_context_64.h     18
             0        7 100 __cancel_work_timer            workqueue.c          560
           617    66484  99 clocksource_adjust             timekeeping.c        456
             0   346340 100 audit_syscall_exit             auditsc.c            1570
            38   347350  99 audit_get_context              auditsc.c            732
             0   345244 100 audit_syscall_entry            auditsc.c            1541
            38     1017  96 audit_free                     auditsc.c            1446
             0     1090 100 audit_alloc                    auditsc.c            862
          2618     1090  29 audit_alloc                    auditsc.c            858
             0        6 100 move_masked_irq                migration.c          9
             1      198  99 probe_sched_wakeup             trace_sched_switch.c 58
             2        2  50 probe_wakeup                   trace_sched_wakeup.c 227
             0        2 100 probe_wakeup_sched_switch      trace_sched_wakeup.c 144
          4514     2090  31 __grab_cache_page              filemap.c            2149
         12882   228786  94 mapping_unevictable            pagemap.h            50
             4       11  73 __flush_cpu_slab               slub.c               1466
        627757   330451  34 slab_free                      slub.c               1731
          2959    61245  95 dentry_lru_del_init            dcache.c             153
           946     1217  56 load_elf_binary                binfmt_elf.c         904
           102       82  44 disk_put_part                  genhd.h              206
             1        1  50 dst_gc_task                    dst.c                82
             0       19 100 tcp_mss_split_point            tcp_output.c         1126
      
      As you can see by the above, there's a bit of work to do in rethinking
      the use of some unlikelys and likelys. Note: the unlikely case had 71 hits
      that were more than 25%.
      
      Note:  After submitting my first version of this patch, Andrew Morton
        showed me a version written by Daniel Walker, where I picked up
        the following ideas from:
      
        1)  Using __builtin_constant_p to avoid profiling fixed values.
        2)  Using __FILE__ instead of instruction pointers.
        3)  Using the preprocessor to stop all profiling of likely
             annotations from vsyscall_64.c.
      
      Thanks to Andrew Morton, Arjan van de Ven, Theodore Tso and Ingo Molnar
      for their feed back on this patch.
      
      (*) Not ever unlikely is recorded, those that are used by vsyscalls
       (a few of them) had to have profiling disabled.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
      Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      1f0d69a9
  3. 11 11月, 2008 1 次提交
    • F
      tracing: add a tracer to catch execution time of kernel functions · 15e6cb36
      Frederic Weisbecker 提交于
      Impact: add new tracing plugin which can trace full (entry+exit) function calls
      
      This tracer uses the low level function return ftrace plugin to
      measure the execution time of the kernel functions.
      
      The first field is the caller of the function, the second is the
      measured function, and the last one is the execution time in
      nanoseconds.
      
      - v3:
      
      - HAVE_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER have been added. Each arch that support ftrace return
        should enable it.
      - ftrace_return_stub becomes ftrace_stub.
      - CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER depends now on CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
      - Return traces printing can be used for other tracers on trace.c
      - Adapt to the new tracing API (no more ctrl_update callback)
      - Correct the check of "disabled" during insertion.
      - Minor changes...
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      15e6cb36
  4. 21 10月, 2008 1 次提交
  5. 14 10月, 2008 4 次提交
    • S
      tracing: unified trace buffer · 7a8e76a3
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This is a unified tracing buffer that implements a ring buffer that
      hopefully everyone will eventually be able to use.
      
      The events recorded into the buffer have the following structure:
      
        struct ring_buffer_event {
      	u32 type:2, len:3, time_delta:27;
      	u32 array[];
        };
      
      The minimum size of an event is 8 bytes. All events are 4 byte
      aligned inside the buffer.
      
      There are 4 types (all internal use for the ring buffer, only
      the data type is exported to the interface users).
      
       RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING: this type is used to note extra space at the end
      	of a buffer page.
      
       RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTENT: This type is used when the time between events
      	is greater than the 27 bit delta can hold. We add another
      	32 bits, and record that in its own event (8 byte size).
      
       RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP: (Not implemented yet). This will hold data to
      	help keep the buffer timestamps in sync.
      
      RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA: The event actually holds user data.
      
      The "len" field is only three bits. Since the data must be
      4 byte aligned, this field is shifted left by 2, giving a
      max length of 28 bytes. If the data load is greater than 28
      bytes, the first array field holds the full length of the
      data load and the len field is set to zero.
      
      Example, data size of 7 bytes:
      
      	type = RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA
      	len = 2
      	time_delta: <time-stamp> - <prev_event-time-stamp>
      	array[0..1]: <7 bytes of data> <1 byte empty>
      
      This event is saved in 12 bytes of the buffer.
      
      An event with 82 bytes of data:
      
      	type = RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA
      	len = 0
      	time_delta: <time-stamp> - <prev_event-time-stamp>
      	array[0]: 84 (Note the alignment)
      	array[1..14]: <82 bytes of data> <2 bytes empty>
      
      The above event is saved in 92 bytes (if my math is correct).
      82 bytes of data, 2 bytes empty, 4 byte header, 4 byte length.
      
      Do not reference the above event struct directly. Use the following
      functions to gain access to the event table, since the
      ring_buffer_event structure may change in the future.
      
      ring_buffer_event_length(event): get the length of the event.
      	This is the size of the memory used to record this
      	event, and not the size of the data pay load.
      
      ring_buffer_time_delta(event): get the time delta of the event
      	This returns the delta time stamp since the last event.
      	Note: Even though this is in the header, there should
      		be no reason to access this directly, accept
      		for debugging.
      
      ring_buffer_event_data(event): get the data from the event
      	This is the function to use to get the actual data
      	from the event. Note, it is only a pointer to the
      	data inside the buffer. This data must be copied to
      	another location otherwise you risk it being written
      	over in the buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_lock: A way to lock the entire buffer.
      ring_buffer_unlock: unlock the buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_alloc: create a new ring buffer. Can choose between
      	overwrite or consumer/producer mode. Overwrite will
      	overwrite old data, where as consumer producer will
      	throw away new data if the consumer catches up with the
      	producer.  The consumer/producer is the default.
      
      ring_buffer_free: free the ring buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_resize: resize the buffer. Changes the size of each cpu
      	buffer. Note, it is up to the caller to provide that
      	the buffer is not being used while this is happening.
      	This requirement may go away but do not count on it.
      
      ring_buffer_lock_reserve: locks the ring buffer and allocates an
      	entry on the buffer to write to.
      ring_buffer_unlock_commit: unlocks the ring buffer and commits it to
      	the buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_write: writes some data into the ring buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_peek: Look at a next item in the cpu buffer.
      ring_buffer_consume: get the next item in the cpu buffer and
      	consume it. That is, this function increments the head
      	pointer.
      
      ring_buffer_read_start: Start an iterator of a cpu buffer.
      	For now, this disables the cpu buffer, until you issue
      	a finish. This is just because we do not want the iterator
      	to be overwritten. This restriction may change in the future.
      	But note, this is used for static reading of a buffer which
      	is usually done "after" a trace. Live readings would want
      	to use the ring_buffer_consume above, which will not
      	disable the ring buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_read_finish: Finishes the read iterator and reenables
      	the ring buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_iter_peek: Look at the next item in the cpu iterator.
      ring_buffer_read: Read the iterator and increment it.
      ring_buffer_iter_reset: Reset the iterator to point to the beginning
      	of the cpu buffer.
      ring_buffer_iter_empty: Returns true if the iterator is at the end
      	of the cpu buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_size: returns the size in bytes of each cpu buffer.
      	Note, the real size is this times the number of CPUs.
      
      ring_buffer_reset_cpu: Sets the cpu buffer to empty
      ring_buffer_reset: sets all cpu buffers to empty
      
      ring_buffer_swap_cpu: swaps a cpu buffer from one buffer with a
      	cpu buffer of another buffer. This is handy when you
      	want to take a snap shot of a running trace on just one
      	cpu. Having a backup buffer, to swap with facilitates this.
      	Ftrace max latencies use this.
      
      ring_buffer_empty: Returns true if the ring buffer is empty.
      ring_buffer_empty_cpu: Returns true if the cpu buffer is empty.
      
      ring_buffer_record_disable: disable all cpu buffers (read only)
      ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu: disable a single cpu buffer (read only)
      ring_buffer_record_enable: enable all cpu buffers.
      ring_buffer_record_enabl_cpu: enable a single cpu buffer.
      
      ring_buffer_entries: The number of entries in a ring buffer.
      ring_buffer_overruns: The number of entries removed due to writing wrap.
      
      ring_buffer_time_stamp: Get the time stamp used by the ring buffer
      ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp: normalize the ring buffer time stamp
      	into nanosecs.
      
      I still need to implement the GTOD feature. But we need support from
      the cpu frequency infrastructure.  But this can be done at a later
      time without affecting the ring buffer interface.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      7a8e76a3
    • F
      tracing/ftrace: give an entry on the config for boot tracer · 1f5c2abb
      Frédéric Weisbecker 提交于
      Bring the entry to choose the boot tracer on the kernel config.
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      1f5c2abb
    • S
      ftrace: add nop tracer · fb1b6d8b
      Steven Noonan 提交于
      A no-op tracer which can serve two purposes:
      
       1. A template for development of a new tracer.
       2. A convenient way to see ftrace_printk() calls without
          an irrelevant trace making the output messy.
      
      [ mingo@elte.hu: resolved conflicts ]
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      fb1b6d8b
    • S
      ftrace: add stack tracer · e5a81b62
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This is another tracer using the ftrace infrastructure, that examines
      at each function call the size of the stack. If the stack use is greater
      than the previous max it is recorded.
      
      You can always see (and set) the max stack size seen. By setting it
      to zero will start the recording again. The backtrace is also available.
      
      For example:
      
      # cat /debug/tracing/stack_max_size
      1856
      
      # cat /debug/tracing/stack_trace
      [<c027764d>] stack_trace_call+0x8f/0x101
      [<c021b966>] ftrace_call+0x5/0x8
      [<c02553cc>] clocksource_get_next+0x12/0x48
      [<c02542a5>] update_wall_time+0x538/0x6d1
      [<c0245913>] do_timer+0x23/0xb0
      [<c0257657>] tick_do_update_jiffies64+0xd9/0xf1
      [<c02576b9>] tick_sched_timer+0x4a/0xad
      [<c0250fe6>] __run_hrtimer+0x3e/0x75
      [<c02518ed>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xf1/0x154
      [<c022c870>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x71/0x84
      [<c021b7e9>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x2d/0x34
      [<c0238597>] finish_task_switch+0x29/0xa0
      [<c05abd13>] schedule+0x765/0x7be
      [<c05abfca>] schedule_timeout+0x1b/0x90
      [<c05ab4d4>] wait_for_common+0xab/0x101
      [<c05ab5ac>] wait_for_completion+0x12/0x14
      [<c033cfc3>] blk_execute_rq+0x84/0x99
      [<c0402470>] scsi_execute+0xc2/0x105
      [<c040250a>] scsi_execute_req+0x57/0x7f
      [<c043afe0>] sr_test_unit_ready+0x3e/0x97
      [<c043bbd6>] sr_media_change+0x43/0x205
      [<c046b59f>] media_changed+0x48/0x77
      [<c046b5ff>] cdrom_media_changed+0x31/0x37
      [<c043b091>] sr_block_media_changed+0x16/0x18
      [<c02b9e69>] check_disk_change+0x1b/0x63
      [<c046f4c3>] cdrom_open+0x7a1/0x806
      [<c043b148>] sr_block_open+0x78/0x8d
      [<c02ba4c0>] do_open+0x90/0x257
      [<c02ba869>] blkdev_open+0x2d/0x56
      [<c0296a1f>] __dentry_open+0x14d/0x23c
      [<c0296b32>] nameidata_to_filp+0x24/0x38
      [<c02a1c68>] do_filp_open+0x347/0x626
      [<c02967ef>] do_sys_open+0x47/0xbc
      [<c02968b0>] sys_open+0x23/0x2b
      [<c021aadd>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26
      
      I've tested this on both x86_64 and i386.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      e5a81b62
  6. 24 5月, 2008 11 次提交
    • P
      ftrace: add mmiotrace plugin · f984b51e
      Pekka Paalanen 提交于
      On Sat, 22 Mar 2008 13:07:47 +0100
      Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> wrote:
      
      > > > i'd suggest the following: pull x86.git and sched-devel.git into a
      > > > single tree [the two will combine without rejects]. Then try to add a
      > > > kernel/tracing/trace_mmiotrace.c ftrace plugin. The trace_sysprof.c
      > > > plugin might be a good example.
      > >
      > > I did this and now I have mmiotrace enabled/disabled via the tracing
      > > framework (what do we call this, since ftrace is one of the tracers?).
      >
      > cool! could you send the patches for that? (even if they are not fully
      > functional yet)
      
      Patch attached in the end. Nice to see how much code disappeared. I tried
      to mark all the features I had to break with XXX-comments.
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      f984b51e
    • I
      ftrace: add sysprof plugin · f06c3810
      Ingo Molnar 提交于
      very first baby version.
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      f06c3810
    • S
      ftrace: fix dynamic ftrace selftest · d05cdb25
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      With the adding of the configuration changes in the Makefile to prevent
      tracing of functions in the ftrace code, all tracing of all the ftrace
      code has been removed. Unfortunately, one of the selftests, relied on
      a function to be traced. With the new change, the function was no longer
      traced and the test failed.
      
      This patch separates out the test function into its own file so that
      we can add the "-pg" flag to the compilation of that function and the
      adding of the mcount call to that function.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      d05cdb25
    • I
      ftrace: disable -pg for the tracer itself · b53dde9d
      Ingo Molnar 提交于
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      b53dde9d
    • S
      ftrace: trace preempt off critical timings · 6cd8a4bb
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      Add preempt off timings. A lot of kernel core code is taken from the RT patch
      latency trace that was written by Ingo Molnar.
      
      This adds "preemptoff" and "preemptirqsoff" to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
      
      Now instead of just tracing irqs off, preemption off can be selected
      to be recorded.
      
      When this is selected, it shares the same files as irqs off timings.
      One can either trace preemption off, irqs off, or one or the other off.
      
      By echoing "preemptoff" into /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer, recording
      of preempt off only is performed. "irqsoff" will only record the time
      irqs are disabled, but "preemptirqsoff" will take the total time irqs
      or preemption are disabled. Runtime switching of these options is now
      supported by simpling echoing in the appropriate trace name into
      /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      6cd8a4bb
    • S
      ftrace: trace irq disabled critical timings · 81d68a96
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This patch adds latency tracing for critical timings
      (how long interrupts are disabled for).
      
       "irqsoff" is added to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
      
      Note:
        tracing_max_latency
          also holds the max latency for irqsoff (in usecs).
         (default to large number so one must start latency tracing)
      
        tracing_thresh
          threshold (in usecs) to always print out if irqs off
          is detected to be longer than stated here.
          If irq_thresh is non-zero, then max_irq_latency
          is ignored.
      
      Here's an example of a trace with ftrace_enabled = 0
      
      =======
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 100 us, #3/3, CPU#1 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
          -----------------
          | task: swapper-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
          -----------------
       => started at: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7
       => ended at:   _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f
      
                       _------=> CPU#
                      / _-----=> irqs-off
                     | / _----=> need-resched
                     || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                     ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                     |||| /
                     |||||     delay
         cmd     pid ||||| time  |   caller
            \   /    |||||   \   |   /
       swapper-0     1d.s3    0us+: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7 (e1000_update_stats+0x47/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1d.s3  100us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1d.s3  100us : trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x75/0x89 (_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f)
      
      vim:ft=help
      =======
      
      And this is a trace with ftrace_enabled == 1
      
      =======
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 102 us, #12/12, CPU#1 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
          -----------------
          | task: swapper-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
          -----------------
       => started at: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7
       => ended at:   _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f
      
                       _------=> CPU#
                      / _-----=> irqs-off
                     | / _----=> need-resched
                     || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                     ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                     |||| /
                     |||||     delay
         cmd     pid ||||| time  |   caller
            \   /    |||||   \   |   /
       swapper-0     1dNs3    0us+: _spin_lock_irqsave+0x2a/0xb7 (e1000_update_stats+0x47/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   46us : e1000_read_phy_reg+0x16/0x225 [e1000] (e1000_update_stats+0x5e2/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   46us : e1000_swfw_sync_acquire+0x10/0x99 [e1000] (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x49/0x225 [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   46us : e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore+0x12/0xa6 [e1000] (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire+0x36/0x99 [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   47us : __const_udelay+0x9/0x47 (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x116/0x225 [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   47us+: __delay+0x9/0x50 (__const_udelay+0x45/0x47)
       swapper-0     1dNs3   97us : preempt_schedule+0xc/0x84 (__delay+0x4e/0x50)
       swapper-0     1dNs3   98us : e1000_swfw_sync_release+0xc/0x55 [e1000] (e1000_read_phy_reg+0x211/0x225 [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3   99us+: e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore+0x9/0x35 [e1000] (e1000_swfw_sync_release+0x50/0x55 [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3  101us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3  102us : _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f (e1000_update_stats+0x641/0x64c [e1000])
       swapper-0     1dNs3  102us : trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x75/0x89 (_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x5f)
      
      vim:ft=help
      =======
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      81d68a96
    • S
      ftrace: tracer for scheduler wakeup latency · 352ad25a
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This patch adds the tracer that tracks the wakeup latency of the
      highest priority waking task.
      
        "wakeup" is added to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
      
      Also added to /debugfs/tracing
      
        tracing_max_latency
           holds the current max latency for the wakeup
      
        wakeup_thresh
           if set to other than zero, a log will be recorded
           for every wakeup that takes longer than the number
           entered in here (usecs for all counters)
           (deletes previous trace)
      
      Examples:
      
        (with ftrace_enabled = 0)
      
      ============
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc8
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 26 us, #2/2, CPU#1 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
          -----------------
          | task: migration/0-3 (uid:0 nice:-5 policy:1 rt_prio:99)
          -----------------
      
                       _------=> CPU#
                      / _-----=> irqs-off
                     | / _----=> need-resched
                     || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                     ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                     |||| /
                     |||||     delay
         cmd     pid ||||| time  |   caller
            \   /    |||||   \   |   /
         quilt-8551  0d..3    0us+: wake_up_process+0x15/0x17 <ffffffff80233e80> (sched_exec+0xc9/0x100 <ffffffff80235343>)
         quilt-8551  0d..4   26us : sched_switch_callback+0x73/0x81 <ffffffff80338d2f> (schedule+0x483/0x6d5 <ffffffff8048b3ee>)
      
      vim:ft=help
      ============
      
        (with ftrace_enabled = 1)
      
      ============
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc8
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 36 us, #45/45, CPU#0 | (M:rt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:2)
          -----------------
          | task: migration/1-5 (uid:0 nice:-5 policy:1 rt_prio:99)
          -----------------
      
                       _------=> CPU#
                      / _-----=> irqs-off
                     | / _----=> need-resched
                     || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                     ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                     |||| /
                     |||||     delay
         cmd     pid ||||| time  |   caller
            \   /    |||||   \   |   /
          bash-10653 1d..3    0us : wake_up_process+0x15/0x17 <ffffffff80233e80> (sched_exec+0xc9/0x100 <ffffffff80235343>)
          bash-10653 1d..3    1us : try_to_wake_up+0x271/0x2e7 <ffffffff80233dcf> (sub_preempt_count+0xc/0x7a <ffffffff8023309e>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    2us : try_to_wake_up+0x296/0x2e7 <ffffffff80233df4> (update_rq_clock+0x9/0x20 <ffffffff802303f3>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    2us : update_rq_clock+0x1e/0x20 <ffffffff80230408> (__update_rq_clock+0xc/0x90 <ffffffff80230366>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    3us : __update_rq_clock+0x1b/0x90 <ffffffff80230375> (sched_clock+0x9/0x29 <ffffffff80214529>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    4us : try_to_wake_up+0x2a6/0x2e7 <ffffffff80233e04> (activate_task+0xc/0x3f <ffffffff8022ffca>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    4us : activate_task+0x2d/0x3f <ffffffff8022ffeb> (enqueue_task+0xe/0x66 <ffffffff8022ff66>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    5us : enqueue_task+0x5b/0x66 <ffffffff8022ffb3> (enqueue_task_rt+0x9/0x3c <ffffffff80233351>)
          bash-10653 1d..2    6us : try_to_wake_up+0x2ba/0x2e7 <ffffffff80233e18> (check_preempt_wakeup+0x12/0x99 <ffffffff80234f84>)
      [...]
          bash-10653 1d..5   33us : tracing_record_cmdline+0xcf/0xd4 <ffffffff80338aad> (_spin_unlock+0x9/0x33 <ffffffff8048d3ec>)
          bash-10653 1d..5   34us : _spin_unlock+0x19/0x33 <ffffffff8048d3fc> (sub_preempt_count+0xc/0x7a <ffffffff8023309e>)
          bash-10653 1d..4   35us : wakeup_sched_switch+0x65/0x2ff <ffffffff80339f66> (_spin_lock_irqsave+0xc/0xa9 <ffffffff8048d08b>)
          bash-10653 1d..4   35us : _spin_lock_irqsave+0x19/0xa9 <ffffffff8048d098> (add_preempt_count+0xe/0x77 <ffffffff8023311a>)
          bash-10653 1d..4   36us : sched_switch_callback+0x73/0x81 <ffffffff80338d2f> (schedule+0x483/0x6d5 <ffffffff8048b3ee>)
      
      vim:ft=help
      ============
      
      The [...] was added here to not waste your email box space.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      352ad25a
    • S
      ftrace: add tracing of context switches · 35e8e302
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This patch adds context switch tracing, of the format of:
      
                        _------=> CPU#
                       / _-----=> irqs-off
                      | / _----=> need-resched
                      || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                      ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                      |||| /
                      |||||     delay
          cmd     pid ||||| time  |      pid:prio:state
             \   /    |||||   \   |      /
        swapper-0     1d..3    137us+:  0:140:R --> 2912:120
           sshd-2912  1d..3    216us+:  2912:120:S --> 0:140
        swapper-0     1d..3    261us+:  0:140:R --> 2912:120
           bash-2920  0d..3    267us+:  2920:120:S --> 0:140
           sshd-2912  1d..3    330us!:  2912:120:S --> 0:140
        swapper-0     1d..3   2389us+:  0:140:R --> 2847:120
       yum-upda-2847  1d..3   2411us!:  2847:120:S --> 0:140
        swapper-0     0d..3  11089us+:  0:140:R --> 3139:120
       gdm-bina-3139  0d..3  11113us!:  3139:120:S --> 0:140
        swapper-0     1d..3 102328us+:  0:140:R --> 2847:120
       yum-upda-2847  1d..3 102348us!:  2847:120:S --> 0:140
      
       "sched_switch" is added to /debugfs/tracing/available_tracers
      
      [ Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg: remove unused tracing_sched_switch_enabled ]
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      35e8e302
    • S
      ftrace: function tracer · 1b29b018
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This is a simple trace that uses the ftrace infrastructure. It is
      designed to be fast and small, and easy to use. It is useful to
      record things that happen over a very short period of time, and
      not to analyze the system in general.
      
       Updates:
      
        available_tracers
           "function" is added to this file.
      
        current_tracer
          To enable the function tracer:
      
            echo function > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
      
           To disable the tracer:
      
             echo disable > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
      
      The output of the function_trace file is as follows
      
        "echo noverbose > /debugfs/tracing/iter_ctrl"
      
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7-tst
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 0 us, #419428/4361791, CPU#1 | (M:desktop VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4)
          -----------------
          | task: -0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
          -----------------
      
                       _------=> CPU#
                      / _-----=> irqs-off
                     | / _----=> need-resched
                     || / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                     ||| / _--=> preempt-depth
                     |||| /
                     |||||     delay
         cmd     pid ||||| time  |   caller
            \   /    |||||   \   |   /
       swapper-0     0d.h. 1595128us+: set_normalized_timespec+0x8/0x2d <c043841d> (ktime_get_ts+0x4a/0x4e <c04499d4>)
       swapper-0     0d.h. 1595131us+: _spin_lock+0x8/0x18 <c0630690> (hrtimer_interrupt+0x6e/0x1b0 <c0449c56>)
      
      Or with verbose turned on:
      
        "echo verbose > /debugfs/tracing/iter_ctrl"
      
      preemption latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.24-rc7-tst
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
       latency: 0 us, #419428/4361791, CPU#1 | (M:desktop VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4)
          -----------------
          | task: -0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
          -----------------
      
               swapper     0 0 9 00000000 00000000 [f3675f41] 1595.128ms (+0.003ms): set_normalized_timespec+0x8/0x2d <c043841d> (ktime_get_ts+0x4a/0x4e <c04499d4>)
               swapper     0 0 9 00000000 00000001 [f3675f45] 1595.131ms (+0.003ms): _spin_lock+0x8/0x18 <c0630690> (hrtimer_interrupt+0x6e/0x1b0 <c0449c56>)
               swapper     0 0 9 00000000 00000002 [f3675f48] 1595.135ms (+0.003ms): _spin_lock+0x8/0x18 <c0630690> (hrtimer_interrupt+0x6e/0x1b0 <c0449c56>)
      
      The "trace" file is not affected by the verbose mode, but is by the symonly.
      
       echo "nosymonly" > /debugfs/tracing/iter_ctrl
      
      tracer:
      [   81.479967] CPU 0: bash:3154 register_ftrace_function+0x5f/0x66 <ffffffff80337a4d> <-- _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x5a <ffffffff8048cc8f>
      [   81.479967] CPU 0: bash:3154 _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x5a <ffffffff8048ccbf> <-- sub_preempt_count+0xc/0x7a <ffffffff80233d7b>
      [   81.479968] CPU 0: bash:3154 sub_preempt_count+0x30/0x7a <ffffffff80233d9f> <-- in_lock_functions+0x9/0x24 <ffffffff8025a75d>
      [   81.479968] CPU 0: bash:3154 vfs_write+0x11d/0x155 <ffffffff8029a043> <-- dnotify_parent+0x12/0x78 <ffffffff802d54fb>
      [   81.479968] CPU 0: bash:3154 dnotify_parent+0x2d/0x78 <ffffffff802d5516> <-- _spin_lock+0xe/0x70 <ffffffff8048c910>
      [   81.479969] CPU 0: bash:3154 _spin_lock+0x1b/0x70 <ffffffff8048c91d> <-- add_preempt_count+0xe/0x77 <ffffffff80233df7>
      [   81.479969] CPU 0: bash:3154 add_preempt_count+0x3e/0x77 <ffffffff80233e27> <-- in_lock_functions+0x9/0x24 <ffffffff8025a75d>
      
       echo "symonly" > /debugfs/tracing/iter_ctrl
      
      tracer:
      [   81.479913] CPU 0: bash:3154 register_ftrace_function+0x5f/0x66 <-- _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x5a
      [   81.479913] CPU 0: bash:3154 _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x5a <-- sub_preempt_count+0xc/0x7a
      [   81.479913] CPU 0: bash:3154 sub_preempt_count+0x30/0x7a <-- in_lock_functions+0x9/0x24
      [   81.479914] CPU 0: bash:3154 vfs_write+0x11d/0x155 <-- dnotify_parent+0x12/0x78
      [   81.479914] CPU 0: bash:3154 dnotify_parent+0x2d/0x78 <-- _spin_lock+0xe/0x70
      [   81.479914] CPU 0: bash:3154 _spin_lock+0x1b/0x70 <-- add_preempt_count+0xe/0x77
      [   81.479914] CPU 0: bash:3154 add_preempt_count+0x3e/0x77 <-- in_lock_functions+0x9/0x24
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      1b29b018
    • S
      ftrace: latency tracer infrastructure · bc0c38d1
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      This patch adds the latency tracer infrastructure. This patch
      does not add anything that will select and turn it on, but will
      be used by later patches.
      
      If it were to be compiled, it would add the following files
      to the debugfs:
      
       The root tracing directory:
      
        /debugfs/tracing/
      
      This patch also adds the following files:
      
        available_tracers
           list of available tracers. Currently no tracers are
           available. Looking into this file only shows
           "none" which is used to unregister all tracers.
      
        current_tracer
           The trace that is currently active. Empty on start up.
           To switch to a tracer simply echo one of the tracers that
           are listed in available_tracers:
      
         example: (used with later patches)
      
            echo function > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
      
           To disable the tracer:
      
             echo disable > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
      
        tracing_enabled
           echoing "1" into this file starts the ftrace function tracing
            (if sysctl kernel.ftrace_enabled=1)
           echoing "0" turns it off.
      
        latency_trace
            This file is readonly and holds the result of the trace.
      
        trace
            This file outputs a easier to read version of the trace.
      
        iter_ctrl
            Controls the way the output of traces look.
            So far there's two controls:
              echoing in "symonly" will only show the kallsyms variables
                  without the addresses (if kallsyms was configured)
              echoing in "verbose" will change the output to show
                  a lot more data, but not very easy to understand by
                  humans.
              echoing in "nosymonly" turns off symonly.
              echoing in "noverbose" turns off verbose.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      bc0c38d1
    • A
      ftrace: add basic support for gcc profiler instrumentation · 16444a8a
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 提交于
      If CONFIG_FTRACE is selected and /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled is
      set to a non-zero value the ftrace routine will be called everytime
      we enter a kernel function that is not marked with the "notrace"
      attribute.
      
      The ftrace routine will then call a registered function if a function
      happens to be registered.
      
      [ This code has been highly hacked by Steven Rostedt and Ingo Molnar,
        so don't blame Arnaldo for all of this ;-) ]
      
      Update:
        It is now possible to register more than one ftrace function.
        If only one ftrace function is registered, that will be the
        function that ftrace calls directly. If more than one function
        is registered, then ftrace will call a function that will loop
        through the functions to call.
      Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      16444a8a