Introducing kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot, to invalidate the
translations of a single memory slot.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The build error was caused by that builtin functions are calling
the functions implemented in modules. This error was introduced by
commit 4d8b81ab ("KVM: introduce readonly memslot").

The patch fixes the build error by moving function __gfn_to_hva_memslot()
from kvm_main.c to kvm_host.h and making that "inline" so that the
builtin function (kvmppc_h_enter) can use that.
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

In current code, if we map a readonly memory space from host to guest
and the page is not currently mapped in the host, we will get a fault
pfn and async is not allowed, then the vm will crash

We introduce readonly memory region to map ROM/ROMD to the guest, read access
is happy for readonly memslot, write access on readonly memslot will cause
KVM_EXIT_MMIO exit
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Then, remove bad_hva and inline kvm_is_error_hva
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

In current code, we always map writable pfn for the read fault, in order
to support readonly memslot, we map writable pfn only if 'writable'
is not NULL
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We do too many things in hva_to_pfn, this patch reorganize the code,
let it be better readable
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This set of functions is only used to read data from host space, in the
later patch, we will only get a readonly hva in gfn_to_hva_read, and
the function name is a good hint to let gfn_to_hva_read to pair with
kvm_read_hva()/kvm_read_hva_atomic()
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

It can instead of hva_to_pfn_atomic
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Check flags when memslot is registered from userspace as Avi's suggestion
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

After commit a2766325, the error page is replaced by the
error code, it need not be released anymore

[ The patch has been compiling tested for powerpc ]
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

After commit a2766325, the error pfn is replaced by the
error code, it need not be released anymore

[ The patch has been compiling tested for powerpc ]
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

It is used to eliminate the overload of function call and cleanup
the code
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

These functions are exported and can not inline, move them
to kvm_host.h to eliminate the overload of function call
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Then, remove get_bad_pfn
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Then, get_hwpoison_pfn and is_hwpoison_pfn can be removed
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

After that, the exported and un-inline function, get_fault_pfn,
can be removed
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Two reasons:
 - x86 can integrate rmap and rmap_pde and remove heuristics in
   __gfn_to_rmap().
 - Some architectures do not need rmap.

Since rmap is one of the most memory consuming stuff in KVM, ppc'd
better restrict the allocation to Book3S HV.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Handle KVM_IRQ_LINE and KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS in the generic
kvm_vm_ioctl() function and call into kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line().

This is even more relevant when KVM/ARM also uses this ioctl.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Currently, kvm allocates some pages and use them as error indicators,
it wastes memory and is not good for scalability

Base on Avi's suggestion, we use the error codes instead of these pages
to indicate the error conditions
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Currently, on a large vcpu guests, there is a high probability of
yielding to the same vcpu who had recently done a pause-loop exit or
cpu relax intercepted. Such a yield can lead to the vcpu spinning
again and hence degrade the performance.

The patchset keeps track of the pause loop exit/cpu relax interception
and gives chance to a vcpu which:
 (a) Has not done pause loop exit or cpu relax intercepted at all
     (probably he is preempted lock-holder)
 (b) Was skipped in last iteration because it did pause loop exit or
     cpu relax intercepted, and probably has become eligible now
     (next eligible lock holder)
Signed-off-by: NRaghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # on s390x
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Noting pause loop exited vcpu or cpu relax intercepted helps in
filtering right candidate to yield. Wrong selection of vcpu;
i.e., a vcpu that just did a pl-exit or cpu relax intercepted may
contribute to performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: NRaghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # on s390x
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The parameter, 'kvm', is not used in gfn_to_pfn_memslot, we can happily remove
it
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

bad_pfn is not used out of kvm_main.c, so mark it static, also move it near
hwpoison_pfn and fault_pfn
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Using get_fault_pfn to cleanup the code
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

When we tested KVM under memory pressure, with THP enabled on the host,
we noticed that MMU notifier took a long time to invalidate huge pages.

Since the invalidation was done with mmu_lock held, it not only wasted
the CPU but also made the host harder to respond.

This patch mitigates this by using kvm_handle_hva_range().
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

If last_boosted_vcpu == 0, then we fall through all test cases and
may end up with all VCPUs pouncing on vcpu 0.  With a large enough
guest, this can result in enormous runqueue lock contention, which
can prevent vcpu0 from running, leading to a livelock.

Changing < to <= makes sure we properly handle that case.
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

fault_page is forgot to be freed
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Prune this down to just the struct kvm_irqfd so we can avoid
changing function definition for every flag or field we use.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The KVM code sometimes uses CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP to protect
code that is related to IRQ routing, which not all in-kernel
irqchips may support.

Use KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING instead.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

lpage_info is created for each large level even when the memory slot is
not for RAM.  This means that when we add one slot for a PCI device, we
end up allocating at least KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1 pages by vmalloc().

To make things worse, there is an increasing number of devices which
would result in more pages being wasted this way.

This patch mitigates this problem by using kvm_kvzalloc().
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Will be used for lpage_info allocation later.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch implements the directed yield hypercall found on other
System z hypervisors. It delegates execution time to the virtual cpu
specified in the instruction's parameter.

Useful to avoid long spinlock waits in the guest.

Christian Borntraeger: moved common code in virt/kvm/
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Weitz <WEITZKON@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Currently, MSI messages can only be injected to in-kernel irqchips by
defining a corresponding IRQ route for each message. This is not only
unhandy if the MSI messages are generated "on the fly" by user space,
IRQ routes are a limited resource that user space has to manage
carefully.

By providing a direct injection path, we can both avoid using up limited
resources and simplify the necessary steps for user land.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We've been adding new mappings, but not destroying old mappings.
This can lead to a page leak as pages are pinned using
get_user_pages, but only unpinned with put_page if they still
exist in the memslots list on vm shutdown.  A memslot that is
destroyed while an iommu domain is enabled for the guest will
therefore result in an elevated page reference count that is
never cleared.

Additionally, without this fix, the iommu is only programmed
with the first translation for a gpa.  This can result in
peer-to-peer errors if a mapping is destroyed and replaced by a
new mapping at the same gpa as the iommu will still be pointing
to the original, pinned memory address.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Now that we do neither double buffering nor heuristic selection of the
write protection method these are not needed anymore.

Note: some drivers have their own implementation of set_bit_le() and
making it generic needs a bit of work; so we use test_and_set_bit_le()
and will later replace it with generic set_bit_le().
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

S390's kvm_vcpu_stat does not contain halt_wakeup member.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The kvm_vcpu_kick function performs roughly the same funcitonality on
most all architectures, so we shouldn't have separate copies.

PowerPC keeps a pointer to interchanging waitqueues on the vcpu_arch
structure and to accomodate this special need a
__KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_GET_WQ define and accompanying function
kvm_arch_vcpu_wq have been defined. For all other architectures this
is a generic inline that just returns &vcpu->wq;
Acked-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch makes the kvm_io_range array can be resized dynamically.
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Using 'int' type is not suitable for a 'long' object. So, correct it.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

If some vcpus are created before KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, then
irqchip_in_kernel() and vcpu->arch.apic will be inconsistent, leading
to potential NULL pointer dereferences.

Fix by:
- ensuring that no vcpus are installed when KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP is called
- ensuring that a vcpu has an apic if it is installed after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP

This is somewhat long winded because vcpu->arch.apic is created without
kvm->lock held.

Based on earlier patch by Michael Ellerman.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>