While looking into MLDv1/v2 code, I noticed that bridging code does
not convert it's max delay into jiffies for MLDv2 messages as we do
in core IPv6' multicast code.

RFC3810, 5.1.3. Maximum Response Code says:

  The Maximum Response Code field specifies the maximum time allowed
  before sending a responding Report. The actual time allowed, called
  the Maximum Response Delay, is represented in units of milliseconds,
  and is derived from the Maximum Response Code as follows: [...]

As we update timers that work with jiffies, we need to convert it.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently we would still potentially suffer multicast packet loss if there
is just either an IGMP or an MLD querier: For the former case, we would
possibly drop IPv6 multicast packets, for the latter IPv4 ones. This is
because we are currently assuming that if either an IGMP or MLD querier
is present that the other one is present, too.

This patch makes the behaviour and fix added in
"bridge: disable snooping if there is no querier" (b00589af)
to also work if there is either just an IGMP or an MLD querier on the
link: It refines the deactivation of the snooping to be protocol
specific by using separate timers for the snooped IGMP and MLD queries
as well as separate timers for our internal IGMP and MLD queriers.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The VLAN code needs to know the length of the per-port VLAN bitmap to
perform its most basic operations (retrieving VLAN informations, removing
VLANs, forwarding database manipulation, etc). Unfortunately, in the
current implementation we are using a macro that indicates the bitmap
size in longs in places where the size in bits is expected, which in
some cases can cause what appear to be random failures.
Use the correct macro.
Signed-off-by: NToshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

br_sysfs_if.c is for sysfs attributes of bridge ports, while br_sysfs_br.c
is for sysfs attributes of bridge itself. Correct the comment here.
Signed-off-by: NWang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently we are reading an uninitialized value for the max_delay
variable when snooping an MLD query message of invalid length and would
update our timers with that.

Fixing this by simply ignoring such broken MLD queries (just like we do
for IGMP already).

This is a regression introduced by:
"bridge: disable snooping if there is no querier" (b00589af)
Reported-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If there is no querier on a link then we won't get periodic reports and
therefore won't be able to learn about multicast listeners behind ports,
potentially leading to lost multicast packets, especially for multicast
listeners that joined before the creation of the bridge.

These lost multicast packets can appear since c5c23260
("bridge: Add multicast_querier toggle and disable queries by default")
in particular.

With this patch we are flooding multicast packets if our querier is
disabled and if we didn't detect any other querier.

A grace period of the Maximum Response Delay of the querier is added to
give multicast responses enough time to arrive and to be learned from
before disabling the flooding behaviour again.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 9f00b2e7 ("bridge: only expire the mdb entry when query is
received") added a nasty bug as an active timer can be reinitialized.

setup_timer() must be done once, no matter how many time mod_timer()
is called. br_multicast_new_group() is the right place to do this.
Reported-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Diagnosed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several people reported the warning: "kernel BUG at kernel/timer.c:729!"
and the stack trace is:

	#7 [ffff880214d25c10] mod_timer+501 at ffffffff8106d905
	#8 [ffff880214d25c50] br_multicast_del_pg.isra.20+261 at ffffffffa0731d25 [bridge]
	#9 [ffff880214d25c80] br_multicast_disable_port+88 at ffffffffa0732948 [bridge]
	#10 [ffff880214d25cb0] br_stp_disable_port+154 at ffffffffa072bcca [bridge]
	#11 [ffff880214d25ce8] br_device_event+520 at ffffffffa072a4e8 [bridge]
	#12 [ffff880214d25d18] notifier_call_chain+76 at ffffffff8164aafc
	#13 [ffff880214d25d50] raw_notifier_call_chain+22 at ffffffff810858f6
	#14 [ffff880214d25d60] call_netdevice_notifiers+45 at ffffffff81536aad
	#15 [ffff880214d25d80] dev_close_many+183 at ffffffff81536d17
	#16 [ffff880214d25dc0] rollback_registered_many+168 at ffffffff81537f68
	#17 [ffff880214d25de8] rollback_registered+49 at ffffffff81538101
	#18 [ffff880214d25e10] unregister_netdevice_queue+72 at ffffffff815390d8
	#19 [ffff880214d25e30] __tun_detach+272 at ffffffffa074c2f0 [tun]
	#20 [ffff880214d25e88] tun_chr_close+45 at ffffffffa074c4bd [tun]
	#21 [ffff880214d25ea8] __fput+225 at ffffffff8119b1f1
	#22 [ffff880214d25ef0] ____fput+14 at ffffffff8119b3fe
	#23 [ffff880214d25f00] task_work_run+159 at ffffffff8107cf7f
	#24 [ffff880214d25f30] do_notify_resume+97 at ffffffff810139e1
	#25 [ffff880214d25f50] int_signal+18 at ffffffff8164f292

this is due to I forgot to check if mp->timer is armed in
br_multicast_del_pg(). This bug is introduced by
commit 9f00b2e7 (bridge: only expire the mdb entry
when query is received).

Same for __br_mdb_del().
Tested-by: Npoma <pomidorabelisima@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NLiYonghua <809674045@qq.com>
Reported-by: NRobert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The check for all-zero ether address was removed from rtnetlink core,
since Vxlan uses all-zero ether address to signify default address.
Need to add check back in for bridge.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>

Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

General Queries (the one with the Multicast Address field
set to zero / '::') are supposed to have a Maximum Response Delay
of [Query Response Interval], while for Multicast-Address-Specific
Queries it is [Last Listener Query Interval] - not the other way
round. (see RFC2710, section 7.3+7.8)
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reduce the uses of this unnecessary typedef.

Done via perl script:

$ git grep --name-only -w ctl_table net | \
  xargs perl -p -i -e '\
	sub trim { my ($local) = @_; $local =~ s/(^\s+|\s+$)//g; return $local; } \
        s/\b(?<!struct\s)ctl_table\b(\s*\*\s*|\s+\w+)/"struct ctl_table " . trim($1)/ge'

Reflow the modified lines that now exceed 80 columns.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a flag to control flood of unicast traffic.  By default, flood is
on and the bridge will flood unicast traffic if it doesn't know
the destination.  When the flag is turned off, unicast traffic
without an FDB will not be forwarded to the specified port.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow user to control whether mac learning is enabled on the port.
By default, mac learning is enabled.  Disabling mac learning will
cause new dynamic FDB entries to not be created for a particular port.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

So far, only net_device * could be passed along with netdevice notifier
event. This patch provides a possibility to pass custom structure
able to provide info that event listener needs to know.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

v2->v3: fix typo on simeth
	shortened dev_getter
	shortened notifier_info struct name
v1->v2: fix notifier_call parameter in call_netdevice_notifier()
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When vlan device is configured on top of the brige, it does
not support any offload capabilities because the bridge
device does not initiliaze vlan_fatures.  Set vlan_fatures to
be equivalent to hw_fatures.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This target has been superseded by NFLOG. Spot a warning
so we prepare removal in a couple of years.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>

'name' has already set all zero when it is defined, so not need let
strncpy() to pad it again.

'name' is a string, better always let is NUL terminated, so use
strlcpy() instead of strncpy().
Signed-off-by: NChen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: NBart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Continue sending queries when leave is received if the user marks
it as a querier.

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Adam Baker <linux@baker-net.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently we arm the expire timer when the mdb entry is added,
however, this causes problem when there is no querier sent
out after that.

So we should only arm the timer when a corresponding query is
received, as suggested by Herbert.

And he also mentioned "if there is no querier then group
subscriptions shouldn't expire. There has to be at least one querier
in the network for this thing to work.  Otherwise it just degenerates
into a non-snooping switch, which is OK."

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Adam Baker <linux@baker-net.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Quote from Adam:
"If it is believed that the use of 0.0.0.0
as the IP address is what is causing strange behaviour on other devices
then is there a good reason that a bridge rather than a router shouldn't
be the active querier? If not then using the bridge IP address and
having the querier enabled by default may be a reasonable solution
(provided that our querier obeys the election rules and shuts up if it
sees a query from a lower IP address that isn't 0.0.0.0). Just because a
device is the elected querier for IGMP doesn't appear to mean it is
required to perform any other routing functions."

And introduce a new troggle for it, as suggested by Herbert.
Suggested-by: NAdam Baker <linux@baker-net.org.uk>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Adam Baker <linux@baker-net.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since (69b34fb9 netfilter: xt_LOG: add net namespace support
for xt_LOG), we hit this:

[ 4224.708977] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000388
[ 4224.709074] IP: [<ffffffff8147f699>] ipt_log_packet+0x29/0x270

when callling log functions from conntrack both in and out
are NULL i.e. the net pointer is invalid.

Adding struct net *net in call to nf_logfn() will secure that
there always is a vaild net ptr.

Reported as netfilter's bugzilla bug 818:
https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=818Reported-by: NRonald <ronald645@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

A bridge should only send topology change notice if it is not
the root bridge. It is possible for message age timer to elect itself
as a new root bridge, and still have a topology change timer running
but waiting for bridge lock on other CPU.

Solve the race by checking if we are root bridge before continuing.
This was the root cause of the cases where br_send_tcn_bpdu would OOPS.
Reported-by: NJerryKang <jerry.kang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bridge can crash while trying to send topology change packet.
This happens if root port can't be found. This was reported by user
but currently unable to reproduce it easily. The STP conditions that cause
this are not known yet, but the problem doesn't have to be fatal.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current bridge fdb update code does not seem to update the port
during fdb update. This patch adds a check for fdb dst (port)
change during fdb update. Also rearranges the call to
fdb_notify to send only one notification for create and update.

Changelog:
v2 - Change notify flag to bool
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a protocol argument to the VLAN packet tagging functions. In case of HW
tagging, we need that protocol available in the ndo_start_xmit functions,
so it is stored in a new field in the skb. The new field fits into a hole
(on 64 bit) and doesn't increase the sks's size.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the encapsulation protocol value a property of VLAN devices and change
the device lookup functions to take the protocol value into account.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Change the rx_{add,kill}_vid callbacks to take a protocol argument in
preparation of 802.1ad support. The protocol argument used so far is
always htons(ETH_P_8021Q).
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename the hardware VLAN acceleration features to include "CTAG" to indicate
that they only support CTAGs. Follow up patches will introduce 802.1ad
server provider tagging (STAGs) and require the distinction for hardware not
supporting acclerating both.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Keep a STP port path cost value if it was set by a user.
Don't replace it with the link-speed based path cost
whenever the link goes down and comes back up.
Reported-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add pernet support to ebt_ulog by means of the new nf_log_set
function added in (30e0c6a6 netfilter: nf_log: prepare net
namespace support for loggers).

This patch also make ulog_buffers and netlink socket
ebtulognl per netns.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Add pernet support to ebt_log by means of the new nf_log_set
function added in (30e0c6a6 netfilter: nf_log: prepare net
namespace support for loggers).

Since syslog ns has yet not been implemented, we don't want
the containers to DDOS host's syslogd. So only enable ebt_log
only from init_net and wait for syslog ns support.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

This patch adds netns support to nf_log and it prepares netns
support for existing loggers. It is composed of four major
changes.

1) nf_log_register has been split to two functions: nf_log_register
   and nf_log_set. The new nf_log_register is used to globally
   register the nf_logger and nf_log_set is used for enabling
   pernet support from nf_loggers.

   Per netns is not yet complete after this patch, it comes in
   separate follow up patches.

2) Add net as a parameter of nf_log_bind_pf. Per netns is not
   yet complete after this patch, it only allows to bind the
   nf_logger to the protocol family from init_net and it skips
   other cases.

3) Adapt all nf_log_packet callers to pass netns as parameter.
   After this patch, this function only works for init_net.

4) Make the sysctl net/netfilter/nf_log pernet.
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

commit 00cfec37 (net: add a synchronize_net() in
netdev_rx_handler_unregister())
allows us to remove the synchronized_net() call from del_nbp()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: NVeaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NHong Zhiguo <honkiko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NHong Zhiguo <honkiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a new constant ETH_P_802_3_MIN, the minimum ethernet type for
an 802.3 frame. Frames with a lower value in the ethernet type field
are Ethernet II.

Also update all the users of this value that David Miller and
I could find to use the new constant.

Also correct a bug in util.c. The comparison with ETH_P_802_3_MIN
should be >= not >.

As suggested by Jesse Gross.

Compile tested only.

Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Bart De Schuymer <bart.de.schuymer@pandora.be>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dev@openvswitch.org
Acked-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When I tried to set mac address of a bridge interface to a mac
address which already learned on this bridge, I got system hang.

The cause is straight forward: function br_fdb_change_mac_address
calls fdb_insert with NULL source nbp. Then an fdb lookup is
performed. If an fdb entry is found and it's local, it's OK. But
if it's not local, source is dereferenced for printk without NULL
check.
Signed-off-by: NHong Zhiguo <honkiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When neither IFF_BRIDGE nor IFF_BRIDGE_PORT is set,
and afspec == NULL but  protinfo != NULL, we run into
"if (err == 0) br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, p);" with
random value in ret.

Thanks to Sergei for pointing out the error in commit comments.
Signed-off-by: NHong Zhiguo <honkiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With decnet converted, we can finally get rid of rta_buf and its
computations around it. It also gets rid of the minimal header
length verification since all message handlers do that explicitly
anyway.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>