After an error condition, some ATAPI tape drives set DRQ=1 together
with ERR=1 when asking the host to transfer the CDB of the next packet
command (i.e. request sense).  This patch, a revised version of
Alan/Mark's previous patch, adds ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR to workaround
the problem by ignoring the ERR bit and proceed sending the CDB.
Signed-off-by: NAlbert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

This patch removes the following obsolete functions:
- libata-core.c: __sata_phy_reset()
- libata-core.c: sata_phy_reset()
- libata-eh.c: ata_qc_timeout()
- libata-eh.c: ata_eng_timeout()
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

One or two ancient drives predated the cable spec and didn't sent the
valid bits for the field. I had hoped to leave this out of libata as a
piece of historical annoyance but a recent CD drive shows the same bug so
we have to import support for it.

Same concept as Bartlomiej's changes old IDE except that as we have
centralised blacklists we can avoid keeping another private table of stuff
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET which indicates that there's no need to
report if the command fails with AC_ERR_DEV and set it for passthrough
commands.

Combined with previous changes, this now makes device errors for all
direct commands reported directly to the issuer without going through
EH actions and reporting.

Note that EH is still invoked after non-IO device errors to determine
the nature of the error and resume command execution (some controller
requires special care after error to continue).  It just performs
default maintenance after error, examines what's going on, realizes
that it's none of its business and reports the command failure without
logging any error messages.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Device Initiated Power Management, which is defined
in SATA 2.5 can be enabled for disks which support it.
This patch enables DIPM when the user sets the link
power management policy to "min_power".

Additionally, libata drivers can define a function
(enable_pm) that will perform hardware specific actions to
enable whatever power management policy the user set up
for Host Initiated Power management (HIPM).
This power management policy will be activated after all
disks have been enumerated and intialized.  Drivers should
also define disable_pm, which will turn off link power
management, but not change link power management policy.

Documentation/scsi/link_power_management_policy.txt has additional
information.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

On certain device/controller combination, 0xff status is asserted
after reset and doesn't get cleared during 150ms post-reset wait.  As
0xff status is interpreted as no device (for good reasons), this can
lead to misdetection on such cases.

This patch implements ata_wait_after_reset() which replaces the 150ms
sleep and waits upto ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff.
ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT is currently 800ms which is enough for
HHD424020F7SV00 to get detected but not enough for Quantum GoVault
drive which is known to take upto 2s.

Without parallel probing, spending 2s on 0xff port would incur too
much delay on ata_piix's which use 0xff to indicate empty port and
doesn't have SCR register, so GoVault needs to wait till parallel
probing.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ATA devices in SLEEP mode don't respond to any commands.  SRST is
necessary to wake it up.  Till now, when a command is issued to a
device in SLEEP mode, the command times out, which makes EH reset the
device and retry the command after that, causing a long delay.

This patch makes libata track SLEEP state and issue SRST automatically
if a command is about to be issued to a device in SLEEP.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruce Allen <ballen@gravity.phys.uwm.edu>
Cc: Andrew Paprocki <andrew@ishiboo.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Tackle the relatively sane complaints of checkpatch --file.

The vast majority is indentation and whitespace changes, the rest are

* #include fixes
* printk KERN_xxx prefix addition
* BSS/initializer cleanups
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Short term, this works around a bug introduced by early sg-chaining
work.

Long term, removing this function eliminates a branch from a hot
path loop in each scatter/gather table build.  Also, as this code
demonstrates, we don't need to _track_ the end of the s/g list, as
long as we mark it in some way.  And doing so programatically is nice.
So its a useful cleanup, regardless of its short term effects.

Based conceptually on a quick patch by Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This converts libata to using the sg helpers for looking up sg
elements, instead of doing it manually.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

* remove pointless pci_dev_to_dev() wrapper.  Just directly reference
  the embedded struct device like everyone else does.

* pata_cs5520: delete cs5520_remove_one(), it was a duplicate of
  ata_pci_remove_one()

* linux/libata.h: don't bother including linux/pci.h, we don't need it.
  Simply declare 'struct pci_dev' and assume interested parties will
  include the header, as they should be doing anyway.

* linux/libata.h: consolidate all CONFIG_PCI declarations into a
  single location in the header.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

PMP registers used to be accessed with dedicated accessors ->pmp_read
and ->pmp_write.  During reset, those callbacks are called with the
port frozen so they should be able to run without depending on
interrupt delivery.  To achieve this, they were implemented polling.

However, as resetting the host port makes the PMP to isolate fan-out
ports until SError.X is cleared, resetting fan-out ports while port is
frozen doesn't buy much additional safety.

This patch updates libata PMP support such that PMP registers are
accessed using regular ata_exec_internal() mechanism and kills
->pmp_read/write() callbacks.  The following changes are made.

* PMP access helpers - sata_pmp_read_init_tf(), sata_pmp_read_val(),
  sata_pmp_write_init_tf() are folded into sata_pmp_read/write() which
  are now standalone PMP register access functions.

* sata_pmp_read/write() returns err_mask instead of rc.  This is
  consistent with other functions which issue internal commands and
  allows more detailed error reporting.

* ahci interrupt handler is modified to ignore BAD_PMP and
  spurious/illegal completion IRQs while reset is in progress.  These
  conditions are expected during reset.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING.  This flag is set while reset is in
progress.  It's set before prereset is called and cleared after reset
fails or postreset is finished.

This flag itself doesn't have any function.  It will be used by LLDs
to tell whether reset is in progress if it needs to behave differently
during reset.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Talk to the dark side our driver has to, yes. Much misleading is the
data. Store it in a structure we do so that it may be parsed.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
--
Whats small, old and shouts phrases out of order across mountains ?
Yodla..
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This is useful when debugging, handling problem systems, or for
distributions just to get the system installed so it can be sorted
out later.

This is a bit smarter than the old IDE one and lets you do

libata.dma=0	Disable all PATA DMA like old IDE
libata.dma=1	Disk DMA only
libata.dma=2	ATAPI DMA only
libata.dma=4	CF DMA only

(or combinations thereof - 0,1,3 being the useful ones I suspect)

(I've split CF as it seems to be a seperate case of pain and suffering
different to the others and caused by assorted PIO wired adapters etc)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

[edited to work on SATA too, changing name from 'pata_dma' to 'dma']
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Implement sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch() - standard qc_defer for
command switching PMP support.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement Port Multiplier support.  To support PMP, a LLDD has to
supply ops->pmp_read() and pmp_write().  If non-null, ->pmp_attach and
->pmp_detach are called on PMP attach and detach, respectively.

->pmp_read/write() can be called while the port is frozen, so they
must be implemented by polling.  This patch supplies several helpers
to ease ->pmp_read/write() implementation.

Also, irq_handler and error_handler must be PMP aware.  Most of PMP
aware EH can be done by calling ata_pmp_do_eh() with appropriate
methods.  PMP EH uses separate set of reset methods and this patch
implements standard prereset, hardreset and postreset methods.

This patch only implements PMP support.  The next patch will integrate
PMP into the reset of libata and thus enable PMP support.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Restore the support for handling drives that report one sector too many
(ie SCSI not ATA style). This worked before the HPA update but was
removed in that process.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

AN serves multiple purposes.  For ATAPI, it's used for media change
notification.  For PMP, for downstream PHY status change notification.
Implement sata_async_notification() which demultiplexes AN.

To avoid unnecessary port events, ATAPI AN is not enabled if PMP is
attached but SNTF is not available.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Some pseudo devices fail PM commands unnecessarily aborting system
suspend.  Implement ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM which makes libata skip PM
commands for these devices.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED.  The flag indicates the link is disabled
due to EH recovery failure.  While a link is disabled, no EH action is
taken on the link and suspend/resume become noop too.

This will be used by PMP links to manage failed links.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Some PMP links are connected to internal pseudo devices which may come
and go depending on situation.  There's no reason to try hard to
recover them.  ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY tells EH to not retry if the device
attached to the link fails.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Some links on some PMPs locks up on SRST and/or report incorrect
device signature.  Implement ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST, ASSUME_ATA and
ASSUME_SEMB to handle these quirky links.  NO_SRST makes EH avoid
SRST.  ASSUME_ATA and SEMB forces class code to ATA and SEMB_UNSUP
respectively.  Note that SEMB isn't currently supported yet so the
_UNSUP variant is used.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ap->nr_active_links (the number of links with active qcs),
ap->excl_link (pointer to link which can be used by ->qc_defer and is
cleared when a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL completes), and
ata_link_active().

These can be used by ->qc_defer() to implement proper command
exclusion.  This set of helpers seem enough for both sil24 (ATAPI
exclusion needed) and cmd-switching PMP.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Controllers which support PMP have various restrictions on which
combinations of commands are allowed to what number of devices
concurrently.  This patch implements ops->qc_defer() which determines
whether a qc can be issued at the moment or should be deferred.

If the function returns ATA_DEFER_LINK, the qc will be deferred until
a qc completes on the link.  If ATA_DEFER_PORT, until a qc completes
on any link.  The defer conditions are advisory and in general
ATA_DEFER_LINK can be considered as lower priority deferring than
ATA_DEFER_PORT.

ops->qc_defer() replaces fixed ata_scmd_need_defer().  For standard
NCQ/non-NCQ exclusion, ata_std_qc_defer() is implemented.  ahci and
sata_sil24 are converted to use ata_std_qc_defer().

ops->qc_defer() is heavier than the original mechanism because full qc
is prepped before determining to defer it, but various information is
needed to determine defer conditinos and fully translating a qc is the
only way to supply such information in generic manner.

IMHO, this shouldn't cause any noticeable performance issues as

* for most cases deferring occurs rarely (except for NCQ-aware
  cmd-switching PMP)
* translation itself isn't that expensive
* once deferred the command won't be repeated until another command
  completes which usually is a very long time cpu-wise.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Add PMP related constants, fields and ops.  Also, update
ata_class_enabled/disabled() such that PMP classes are considered.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Make ata_dev_try_classify() take a pointer to ata_device instead of
ata_port/port_number combination for consistency and add @present
argument.  @present indicates whether the device seems present during
reset.  It's the result of TF access during softreset and link
onlineness during hardreset.  @present will be used to improve
diagnostic failure handling.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

In anticipation of more features, increase number of config flags
allowed, and move the init flags.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

EH is sometimes repeated without any error or action.  For example,
this happens when probing IDENTIFY fails because of a phantom device.
In these cases, all the repeated EH does is making sure there is no
unhandled error or pending action and return.  This repeation is
necessary to avoid losing any event which occurred while EH was in
progress.

Unfortunately, this dry run causes annonying "EH pending after
completion" message.  This patch moves the repeat reporting into
ata_eh_report() such that it's more compact and skipped on dry runs.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mikael Pettersson <mikep@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.

* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
  non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.

This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc().  ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ".  ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.

LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions.  The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".

SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions.  In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

It was always set to ata_port_disable().  Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Combined from two Alan Cox patches:

1) libata: ACPI checks for 80wire cable

We can use the ACPI mode information with several drivers as a hint to
cable type. If the ACPI mode set by the BIOS is faster than UDMA33 then
we know the BIOS thinks there are 80wire cables. If it doesn't set such a
mode or it has no ACPI method then we get no further information and can
rely on existing approaches

Introduce the function headers needed. Null it out for non ACPI boxes
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

2) libata: ACPI checks for 80wire cable

Provide actual methods for checking if the ACPI support thinks the cable
is 80wire, or doesn't know
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

Combined into a single changeset and
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
  performs... chk-status + irq-clear.  Furthermore, it is only
  called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
  so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.

* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
  no callpath reaching ->irq_on().  Remove .irq_on hook from
  those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Tell the compiler that [__]ata_ehi_push_desc() functions take printf
style format string and arguments.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ata_wait_idle() identified controller by printing out the address of
the Status register.  This is bogus because 1. it's iomapped address
2. some controllers don't have Status register and don't initialize
the field.  Use ata_port_printk() instead.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

When we get an SDB FIS with the 'N' bit set, we should send
an event to user space to indicate that there has been a
media change.  This will be done via the scsi device.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Check to see if an ATAPI device supports Asynchronous Notification.
If so, enable it, if the host controller supports AN.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Add link->pmp, ap->nr_pmp_links, ap->pmp_link[], and implement/update
link helpers.

printk helpers are updated such that port and link are identifed as
'ataP:' if no PMP is attached, while device is identified as
'ataP.DD:'.  If PMP is attached, they become 'ataP:', 'ataP.LL:' and
'ataP.LL' - ie. link and device are identified their PMP number.

If PPM is attached (ap->nr_pmp_links != 0), ata_for_each_link()
iterates over PMP links, while __ata_for_each_link() iterates over the
host link + PMP links.  If PMP is not attached (ap->nr_pmp_links ==
0), both iterate over only the host link.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ata_link_abort().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

HRST_TO_RESUME and SKIP_D2H_BSY are link attributes.  Move them to
ata_link->flags.  This will allow host and PMP links to have different
attributes.  ata_port_info->link_flags is added and used by LLDs to
specify these flags during initialization.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>