I see two issues with parameter new_link:

1. It's not needed. See also phy_interrupt(), works w/o this parameter.
   phy_mac_interrupt sets the state to PHY_CHANGELINK and triggers the
   state machine which then calls phy_read_status. And phy_read_status
   updates the link state.

2. phy_mac_interrupt is used in interrupt context and getting the link
   state may sleep (at least when having to access the PHY registers
   via MDIO bus).

So let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add phy_modify() convenience accessor to complement the mdiobus
counterpart.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a set of paged phy register accessors which are inherently safe in
their design against other accesses interfering with the paged access.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add unlocked versions of the bus accessors, which allows access to the
bus with all the tracing. These accessors validate that the bus mutex
is held, which is a basic requirement for all mii bus accesses.

Also added is a read-modify-write unlocked accessor with the same
locking requirements.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a helper to convert the result of the autonegotiation advertisment
into the PHYs speed and duplex settings.  If the result is full duplex,
also extract the pause mode settings from the link partner advertisment.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add reporting of the MDI swap to the Marvell 10G PHY driver by providing
a generic implementation for the standard 10GBASE-T pair swap register
and polarity register.  We also support reading the MDI swap status for
1G and below from a PCS register.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some PHYs need the refclk to be a continuous clock. Therefore they don't
allow turning it off and on again during operation. Nonetheless such a
clock switching is performed by some ETH drivers (namely FEC [1]) for
power saving reasons. An example for an affected PHY is the
SMSC/Microchip LAN8720 in "REF_CLK In Mode".

In order to provide a uniform method to overcome this problem this patch
adds a new phy_driver flag (PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) and corresponding
function phy_reset_after_clk_enable() to the phylib. These should be
used to trigger reset of the PHY after the refclk is switched on again.

[1] commit e8fcfcd5 ("net: fec: optimize the clock management to save power")
Signed-off-by: NRichard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The PHY devices sometimes do have their reset signal (maybe even power
supply?) tied to some GPIO and sometimes it also does happen that a boot
loader does not leave it deasserted. So far this issue has been attacked
from (as I believe) a wrong angle: by teaching the MAC driver to manipulate
the GPIO in question; that solution, when applied to the device trees, led
to adding the PHY reset GPIO properties to the MAC device node, with one
exception: Cadence MACB driver which could handle the "reset-gpios" prop
in a PHY device subnode. I believe that the correct approach is to teach
the 'phylib' to get the MDIO device reset GPIO from the device tree node
corresponding to this device -- which this patch is doing...

Note that I had to modify the AT803x PHY driver as it would stop working
otherwise -- it made use of the reset GPIO for its own purposes...
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[geert: Propagate actual errors from fwnode_get_named_gpiod()]
[geert: Avoid destroying initial setup]
[geert: Consolidate GPIO descriptor acquiring code]
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: NRichard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add and use phy_interface_mode_is_8023z() helper to identify the
interface modes that use 802.3z negotiation.  Use it in phylink's
phylink_mac_an_restart().
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After commits c974bdbc "net: phy: Use threaded IRQ, to allow IRQ from
sleeping devices" and 664fcf12 "net: phy: Threaded interrupts allow
some simplification" all relevant code pieces run in process context
anyway and I don't think we need the disabling of interrupts any longer.

Interestingly enough, latter commit already removed the comment
explaining why interrupts need to be temporarily disabled.

On my system phy interrupt mode works fine with this patch.
However I may miss something, especially in the context of shared phy
interrupts, therefore I'd appreciate if more people could test this.
Signed-off-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

read_status and config_aneg are the only mandatory callbacks and most
of the time the generic implementation is used by drivers.
So make the core fall back to the generic version if a driver doesn't
implement the respective callback.

Also currently the core doesn't seem to verify that drivers implement
the mandatory calls. If a driver doesn't do so we'd just get a NPE.
With this patch this potential issue doesn't exit any longer.
Signed-off-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Previously phy_id was u32 and phy_id_mask was unsigned int. As the
phy_id_mask defines the important bits of the phy_id (and is therefore
the same size) these two variables should be the same data type.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, we create a LED trigger for any link speed known to a PHY.
These triggers only fire when their exact link speed had been negotiated
(they aren't cumulative, that is, they don't fire for "their or any higher"
link speed).

What we are missing, however, is a trigger which will fire on any link
speed known to the PHY. Such trigger can then be used for implementing a
poor man's substitute of the "link" LED on boards that lack it.
Let's add it.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The link between the ethernet MAC and its PHY has become more complex
as the interface evolves.  This is especially true with serdes links,
where the part of the PHY is effectively integrated into the MAC.

Serdes links can be connected to a variety of devices, including SFF
modules soldered down onto the board with the MAC, a SFP cage with
a hotpluggable SFP module which may contain a PHY or directly modulate
the serdes signals onto optical media with or without a PHY, or even
a classical PHY connection.

Moreover, the negotiation information on serdes links comes in two
varieties - SGMII mode, where the PHY provides its speed/duplex/flow
control information to the MAC, and 1000base-X mode where both ends
exchange their abilities and each resolve the link capabilities.

This means we need a more flexible means to support these arrangements,
particularly with the hotpluggable nature of SFP, where the PHY can
be attached or detached after the network device has been brought up.

Ethtool information can come from multiple sources:
- we may have a PHY operating in either SGMII or 1000base-X mode, in
  which case we take ethtool/mii data directly from the PHY.
- we may have a optical SFP module without a PHY, with the MAC
  operating in 1000base-X mode - the ethtool/mii data needs to come
  from the MAC.
- we may have a copper SFP module with a PHY whic can't be accessed,
  which means we need to take ethtool/mii data from the MAC.

Phylink aims to solve this by providing an intermediary between the
MAC and PHY, providing a safe way for PHYs to be hotplugged, and
allowing a SFP driver to reconfigure the serdes connection.

Phylink also takes over support of fixed link connections, where the
speed/duplex/flow control are fixed, but link status may be controlled
by a GPIO signal.  By avoiding the fixed-phy implementation, phylink
can provide a faster response to link events: fixed-phy has to wait for
phylib to operate its state machine, which can take several seconds.
In comparison, phylink takes milliseconds.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

- remove sync status
- rework supported and advertisment handling
- add 1000base-x speed for fixed links
- use functionality exported from phy-core, reworking
  __phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set for it
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sometimes, we need to do additional work between the PHY coming up and
marking the carrier present - for example, we may need to wait for the
PHY to MAC link to finish negotiation.  This changes phylib to provide
a notification function pointer which avoids the built-in
netif_carrier_on() and netif_carrier_off() functions.

Standard ->adjust_link functionality is provided by hooking a helper
into the new ->phy_link_change method.
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

phy_lookup_setting() provides useful functionality in ethtool code
outside phylib.  Move it to phy-core and allow it to be re-used (eg,
in phylink) rather than duplicated elsewhere.  Note that this supports
the larger linkmode space.

As we move the phy settings table, we also need to move the guts of
phy_supported_speeds() as well.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Other code would like to make use of this, so make the speed and duplex
string generation visible, and place it in a separate file.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit e5a03bfd ("phy: Add an mdio_device structure")
introduced a spurious trailing semicolon. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch add set_loopback in phy_driver, which is used by MAC
driver to enable or disable phy loopback. it also add a generic
genphy_loopback function, which use BMCR loopback bit to enable
or disable loopback.
Signed-off-by: NLin Yun Sheng <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that the Device Tree binding has been updated, update the PHY
library phy_interface_t and phy_modes to support the "internal" PHY
interface type.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make return value void since function never return meaningfull value
Signed-off-by: NYuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 4c5e7a2c ("dt-bindings: mdio: Clarify binding document")
declared that a MDIO reset GPIO property should have only a single GPIO
reference/specifier, however the supporting code was left intact, still
burdening the kernel with now apparently useless loops -- get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

XAUI allows XGMII to reach an extended distance by using a XGXS layer at
each end of the MAC to PHY link, operating over four Serdes lanes.

10GBASE-KR is a single lane Serdes backplane ethernet connection method
with autonegotiation on the link.  Some PHYs use this to connect to the
ethernet interface at 10G speeds, switching to other connection types
when utilising slower speeds.

10GBASE-KR is also used for XFI and SFI to connect to XFP and SFP fiber
modules.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

genphy_restart_aneg() can only restart autonegotiation on clause 22
PHYs.  Add a phy_restart_aneg() function which selects between the
clause 22 and clause 45 restart functionality depending on the PHY
type and whether the Clause 45 PHY supports the Clause 22 register set.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add generic helpers for 802.3 clause 45 PHYs for >= 10Gbps support.
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NYuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some Ethernet drivers will attach/connect to a PHY device before calling
register_netdevice() which is responsible for calling netdev_register_kobject()
which would do the network device's kobject initialization. In such a case,
sysfs_create_link() would return -ENOENT because the network device's kobject
is not ready yet, and we would fail to connect to the PHY device.

In order to keep things simple and symetrical, we just take the success path as
indicative of the ability to access the network device's kobject, and create
the second link if that's the case.

Fixes: 5568363f ("net: phy: Create sysfs reciprocal links for attached_dev/phydev")
Reported-by: NWoojung Hung <Woojung.Huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Added helper function that checks phy_mode is RGMII (all variants)
'bool phy_interface_mode_is_rgmii(phy_interface_t mode)'

Changed the following function, to use the above.
'bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)'
Signed-off-by: NIyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
Suggested-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit fa8cddaf ("net phylib: Remove unnecessary condition check in phy")
removed the only place where the PHY flag PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG was
checked. But it left the flag being set in the drivers. Remove the flag.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Ethernet link on an interrupt driven PHY was not coming up if the Ethernet
cable was plugged before the Ethernet interface was brought up.

The patch trigger PHY state machine to update link state if PHY was requested to
do auto-negotiation and auto-negotiation complete flag already set.

During power-up cycle the PHY do auto-negotiation, generate interrupt and set
auto-negotiation complete flag. Interrupt is handled by PHY state machine but
doesn't update link state because PHY is in PHY_READY state. After some time
MAC bring up, start and request PHY to do auto-negotiation. If there are no new
settings to advertise genphy_config_aneg() doesn't start PHY auto-negotiation.
PHY continue to stay in auto-negotiation complete state and doesn't fire
interrupt. At the same time PHY state machine expect that PHY started
auto-negotiation and is waiting for interrupt from PHY and it won't get it.

Fixes: 321beec5 ("net: phy: Use interrupts when available in NOLINK state")
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Kochetkov <al.kochet@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Tested-by: NRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: NAlexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.

Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
individual PHY RESETs.

In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.

[1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
Signed-off-by: NRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce a new configuration symbol: MDIO_DEVICE which allows building
the MDIO devices and bus code, without pulling in the entire Ethernet
PHY library and devices code.

PHYLIB nows select MDIO_DEVICE and the relevant Makefile files are
updated to reflect that.

When MDIO_DEVICE (MDIO bus/device only) is selected, but not PHYLIB, we
have mdio-bus.ko as a loadable module, and it does not have a
module_exit() function because the safety of removing a bus class is
unclear.

When both MDIO_DEVICE and PHYLIB are enabled, we need to assemble
everything into a common loadable module: libphy.ko because of nasty
circular dependencies between phy.c, phy_device.c and mdio_bus.c which
are really tough to untangle.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove the indirect MMD read/write methods which are now no longer
necessary.
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make phy_(read|write)_mmd() generic 802.3 clause 45 register accessors
for both Clause 22 and Clause 45 PHYs, using either the direct register
reading for Clause 45, or the indirect method for Clause 22 PHYs.
Allow this behaviour to be overriden by PHY drivers where necessary.
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the phy_(read|write)__mmd() helpers out of line, they will become
our main MMD accessor functions, and so will be a little more complex.
This complexity doesn't belong in an inline function.  Also move the
_indirect variants as well to keep like functionality together.
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Generic PHY driver is a catch-all PHY driver and it should preserve
whatever prior initialization has been done by boot loader or firmware
agents. For specific PHY device configuration it is expected that a
specialized PHY driver would take over that role.

Resetting the generic PHY was a bad idea that has lead to several
complaints and downstream workarounds e.g: in OpenWrt/LEDE so restore
the behavior prior to 87aa9f9c ("net: phy: consolidate PHY
reset in phy_init_hw()").
Reported-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Fixes: 87aa9f9c ("net: phy: consolidate PHY reset in phy_init_hw()")
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are number of function calls, originating from user-space,
typically through the Ethernet driver that can make us crash by
dereferencing phydev->drv which will be NULL once we unbind the driver
from the PHY.

There are still functional issues that prevent an unbind then rebind to
work, but these will be addressed separately.
Suggested-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow board support code to collect pre-declarations for MDIO devices by
registering them with mdiobus_register_board_info(). SPI and I2C buses
have a similar feature, we were missing this for MDIO devices, but this
is particularly useful for e.g: MDIO-connected switches which need to
provide their port layout (often board-specific) to a MDIO Ethernet
switch driver.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mv88e6390 ports 9 and 10 supports some additional PHY modes. Add
these modes to the PHY core so they can be used in the binding.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

<linux/phy.h> includes <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>, which is not really
needed.  Drop the include from <linux/phy.h>, and add it to all users
that didn't include it explicitly.
Suggested-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>