- 30 8月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Bart Van Assche 提交于
A common pattern in RCU code is to assign a new value to an RCU pointer after having read and stored the old value. Introduce a macro for this pattern. Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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- 03 8月, 2017 5 次提交
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由 Kan Liang 提交于
Kernel panic when calling the IRQ-safe __get_user_pages_fast in NMI handler. The bug was introduced by commit 2947ba05 ("x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation"). The original x86 __get_user_page_fast used plain get_page() or page_ref_add(). However, the generic __get_user_page_fast uses page_cache_get_speculative(), which has VM_BUG_ON(in_interrupt()). There is no reason to prevent page_cache_get_speculative from using in interrupt context. According to the author, putting a BUG_ON there is just because the code is not verifying correctness of interrupt races. I did some tests in interrupt context. There is no issue found. Removing VM_BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) for page_cache_get_speculative(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501609146-59730-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Fixes: 2947ba05 ("x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation") Signed-off-by: NKan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Dima Zavin 提交于
In codepaths that use the begin/retry interface for reading mems_allowed_seq with irqs disabled, there exists a race condition that stalls the patch process after only modifying a subset of the static_branch call sites. This problem manifested itself as a deadlock in the slub allocator, inside get_any_partial. The loop reads mems_allowed_seq value (via read_mems_allowed_begin), performs the defrag operation, and then verifies the consistency of mem_allowed via the read_mems_allowed_retry and the cookie returned by xxx_begin. The issue here is that both begin and retry first check if cpusets are enabled via cpusets_enabled() static branch. This branch can be rewritted dynamically (via cpuset_inc) if a new cpuset is created. The x86 jump label code fully synchronizes across all CPUs for every entry it rewrites. If it rewrites only one of the callsites (specifically the one in read_mems_allowed_retry) and then waits for the smp_call_function(do_sync_core) to complete while a CPU is inside the begin/retry section with IRQs off and the mems_allowed value is changed, we can hang. This is because begin() will always return 0 (since it wasn't patched yet) while retry() will test the 0 against the actual value of the seq counter. The fix is to use two different static keys: one for begin (pre_enable_key) and one for retry (enable_key). In cpuset_inc(), we first bump the pre_enable key to ensure that cpuset_mems_allowed_begin() always return a valid seqcount if are enabling cpusets. Similarly, when disabling cpusets via cpuset_dec(), we first ensure that callers of cpuset_mems_allowed_retry() will start ignoring the seqcount value before we let cpuset_mems_allowed_begin() return 0. The relevant stack traces of the two stuck threads: CPU: 1 PID: 1415 Comm: mkdir Tainted: G L 4.9.36-00104-g540c51286237 #4 Hardware name: Default string Default string/Hardware, BIOS 4.29.1-20170526215256 05/26/2017 task: ffff8817f9c28000 task.stack: ffffc9000ffa4000 RIP: smp_call_function_many+0x1f9/0x260 Call Trace: smp_call_function+0x3b/0x70 on_each_cpu+0x2f/0x90 text_poke_bp+0x87/0xd0 arch_jump_label_transform+0x93/0x100 __jump_label_update+0x77/0x90 jump_label_update+0xaa/0xc0 static_key_slow_inc+0x9e/0xb0 cpuset_css_online+0x70/0x2e0 online_css+0x2c/0xa0 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x27f/0x3d0 cgroup_mkdir+0x2b7/0x420 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x5a/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0xf6/0x1a0 SyS_mkdir+0xb7/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad ... CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Tainted: G L 4.9.36-00104-g540c51286237 #4 Hardware name: Default string Default string/Hardware, BIOS 4.29.1-20170526215256 05/26/2017 task: ffff8818087c0000 task.stack: ffffc90000030000 RIP: int3+0x39/0x70 Call Trace: <#DB> ? ___slab_alloc+0x28b/0x5a0 <EOE> ? copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 __slab_alloc.isra.80+0x54/0x90 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x8a/0x280 copy_process.part.40+0xf7/0x1de0 _do_fork+0xe7/0x6c0 _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2d/0x60 trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x136/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xad do_syscall_64+0x27/0x350 SyS_clone+0x19/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x350 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731040113.14197-1-dmitriyz@waymo.com Fixes: 46e700ab ("mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary taking of a seqlock when cpusets are disabled") Signed-off-by: NDima Zavin <dmitriyz@waymo.com> Reported-by: NCliff Spradlin <cspradlin@waymo.com> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Jonathan Corbet 提交于
The kerneldoc comment for kthread_create() had an incorrect argument name, leading to a warning in the docs build. Correct it, and make one more small step toward a warning-free build. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724135916.7f486c6f@lwn.netSigned-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mel Gorman 提交于
Nadav Amit identified a theoritical race between page reclaim and mprotect due to TLB flushes being batched outside of the PTL being held. He described the race as follows: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- user accesses memory using RW PTE [PTE now cached in TLB] try_to_unmap_one() ==> ptep_get_and_clear() ==> set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending() mprotect(addr, PROT_READ) ==> change_pte_range() ==> [ PTE non-present - no flush ] user writes using cached RW PTE ... try_to_unmap_flush() The same type of race exists for reads when protecting for PROT_NONE and also exists for operations that can leave an old TLB entry behind such as munmap, mremap and madvise. For some operations like mprotect, it's not necessarily a data integrity issue but it is a correctness issue as there is a window where an mprotect that limits access still allows access. For munmap, it's potentially a data integrity issue although the race is massive as an munmap, mmap and return to userspace must all complete between the window when reclaim drops the PTL and flushes the TLB. However, it's theoritically possible so handle this issue by flushing the mm if reclaim is potentially currently batching TLB flushes. Other instances where a flush is required for a present pte should be ok as either the page lock is held preventing parallel reclaim or a page reference count is elevated preventing a parallel free leading to corruption. In the case of page_mkclean there isn't an obvious path that userspace could take advantage of without using the operations that are guarded by this patch. Other users such as gup as a race with reclaim looks just at PTEs. huge page variants should be ok as they don't race with reclaim. mincore only looks at PTEs. userfault also should be ok as if a parallel reclaim takes place, it will either fault the page back in or read some of the data before the flush occurs triggering a fault. Note that a variant of this patch was acked by Andy Lutomirski but this was for the x86 parts on top of his PCID work which didn't make the 4.13 merge window as expected. His ack is dropped from this version and there will be a follow-on patch on top of PCID that will include his ack. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spello] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717155523.emckq2esjro6hf3z@suse.deReported-by: NNadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.4+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Paolo Bonzini 提交于
During teardown, accesses to memslots and buses are using rcu_dereference_protected with an always-true condition because these accesses are done outside the usual mutexes. This is because the last reference is gone and there cannot be any concurrent modifications, but rcu_dereference_protected is ugly and unobvious. Instead, check the refcount in kvm_get_bus and __kvm_memslots. Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
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- 02 8月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Trond Myklebust 提交于
The verifier is allocated on the stack, but the EXCHANGE_ID RPC call was changed to be asynchronous by commit 8d89bd70. If we interrrupt the call to rpc_wait_for_completion_task(), we can therefore end up transmitting random stack contents in lieu of the verifier. Fixes: 8d89bd70 ("NFS setup async exchange_id") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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- 01 8月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Ilya Dryomov 提交于
This is needed so that the OSDs can regenerate the missing set at the start of a new interval where support for recovery deletes changed. Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
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由 Ilya Dryomov 提交于
There is now a fallback to a choose_arg index of -1 if there isn't a pool-specific choose_arg set. If you create a per-pool weight-set, that works for that pool. Otherwise we try the compat/default one. If that doesn't exist either, then we use the normal CRUSH weights. Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
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由 Paolo Abeni 提交于
Since commit 67a51780 ("ipv6: udp: leverage scratch area helpers") udp6_recvmsg() read the skb len from the scratch area, to avoid a cache miss. But the UDP6 rx path support RFC 2675 UDPv6 jumbograms, and their length exceeds the 16 bits available in the scratch area. As a side effect the length returned by recvmsg() is: <ingress datagram len> % (1<<16) This commit addresses the issue allocating one more bit in the IP6CB flags field and setting it for incoming jumbograms. Such field is still in the first cacheline, so at recvmsg() time we can check it and fallback to access skb->len if required, without a measurable overhead. Fixes: 67a51780 ("ipv6: udp: leverage scratch area helpers") Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 27 7月, 2017 7 次提交
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由 Eugenia Emantayev 提交于
In order to mark relevant fields while setting the MTPPS register add field select. Otherwise it can cause a misconfiguration in firmware. Fixes: ee7f1220 ('net/mlx5e: Implement 1PPS support') Signed-off-by: NEugenia Emantayev <eugenia@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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由 Eugenia Emantayev 提交于
Fix miscalculation in reserved_at_1a0 field. Fixes: ee7f1220 ('net/mlx5e: Implement 1PPS support') Signed-off-by: NEugenia Emantayev <eugenia@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于
That commit was part of the changes moving x86 to the generic CPU hotplug interrupt migration code. The force flag was required on x86 before the hierarchical irqdomain rework, but invoking set_affinity() with force=true stayed and had no side effects. At some point in the past, the force flag got repurposed to support the exynos timer interrupt affinity setting to a not yet online CPU, so the interrupt controller callback does not verify the supplied affinity mask against cpu_online_mask. Setting the flag in the CPU hotplug code causes the cpu online masking to be blocked on these irq controllers and results in potentially affining an interrupt to the CPU which is unplugged, i.e. instead of moving it away, it's just reassigned to it. As the force flags is not longer needed on x86, it's safe to revert that patch so the ARM irqchips which use the force flag work again. Add comments to that effect, so this won't happen again. Note: The online mask handling should be done in the generic code and the force flag and the masking in the irq chips removed all together, but that's not a change possible for 4.13. Fixes: 77f85e66 ("genirq/cpuhotplug: Set force affinity flag on hotplug migration") Reported-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: LAK <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1707271217590.3109@nanosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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由 Will Deacon 提交于
Since the PMU register interface is banked per CPU, CPU PMU interrrupts cannot be handled by a CPU other than the one with the PMU asserting the interrupt. This means that migrating PMU SPIs, as we do during a CPU hotplug operation doesn't make any sense and can lead to the IRQ being disabled entirely if we route a spurious IRQ to the new affinity target. This has been observed in practice on AMD Seattle, where CPUs on the non-boot cluster appear to take a spurious PMU IRQ when coming online, which is routed to CPU0 where it cannot be handled. This patch passes IRQF_PERCPU for PMU SPIs and forcefully sets their affinity prior to requesting them, ensuring that they cannot be migrated during hotplug events. This interacts badly with the DB8500 erratum workaround that ping-pongs the interrupt affinity from the handler, so we avoid passing IRQF_PERCPU in that case by allowing the IRQ flags to be overridden in the platdata. Fixes: 3cf7ee98 ("drivers/perf: arm_pmu: move irq request/free into probe") Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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由 Vivek Goyal 提交于
Currently dm_dax_flush() is not being called, even if underlying dax device supports write cache, because DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE is not being propagated up to the DM dax device. If the underlying dax device supports write cache, set DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE on the DM dax device. This will cause dm_dax_flush() to be called. Fixes: abebfbe2 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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由 Murilo Opsfelder Araujo 提交于
When CONFIG_EEH=y and CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH=n, build fails with the following: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: In function `.vfio_pci_release': vfio_pci.c:(.text+0xa98): undefined reference to `.vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release' drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: In function `.vfio_pci_open': vfio_pci.c:(.text+0x1420): undefined reference to `.vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open' In this case, vfio_pci.c should use the empty definitions of vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open and vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release functions. This patch fixes it by guarding these function definitions with CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH, the symbol that controls whether vfio_spapr_eeh.c is built, which is where the non-empty versions of these functions are. We need to make use of IS_ENABLED() macro because CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH is a tristate option. This issue was found during a randconfig build. Logs are here: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/12982362/Signed-off-by: NMurilo Opsfelder Araujo <mopsfelder@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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由 Claudio Imbrenda 提交于
Simplify and improve the code so that the PID is always available in the uevent even when debugfs is not available. This adds a userspace_pid field to struct kvm, as per Radim's suggestion, so that the PID can be retrieved on destruction too. Acked-by: NJanosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 286de8f6 ("KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM") Signed-off-by: NClaudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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- 26 7月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Marc Gonzalez 提交于
Commit e5a03bfd ("phy: Add an mdio_device structure") introduced a spurious trailing semicolon. Remove it. Signed-off-by: NMarc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
5c0338c6 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered") automatically enabled ordered attribute for unbound workqueues w/ max_active == 1. Because ordered workqueues reject max_active and some attribute changes, this implicit ordered mode broke cases where the user creates an unbound workqueue w/ max_active == 1 and later explicitly changes the related attributes. This patch distinguishes explicit and implicit ordered setting and overrides from attribute changes if implict. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: 5c0338c6 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered")
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由 James Smart 提交于
The FC-NVME spec hasn't locked down on the format string for TRADDR. Currently the spec is lobbying for "nn-<16hexdigits>:pn-<16hexdigits>" where the wwn's are hex values but not prefixed by 0x. Most implementations so far expect a string format of "nn-0x<16hexdigits>:pn-0x<16hexdigits>" to be used. The transport uses the match_u64 parser which requires a leading 0x prefix to set the base properly. If it's not there, a match will either fail or return a base 10 value. The resolution in T11 is pushing out. Therefore, to fix things now and to cover any eventuality and any implementations already in the field, this patch adds support for both formats. The change consists of replacing the token matching routine with a routine that validates the fixed string format, and then builds a local copy of the hex name with a 0x prefix before calling the system parser. Note: the same parser routine exists in both the initiator and target transports. Given this is about the only "shared" item, we chose to replicate rather than create an interdendency on some shared code. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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- 25 7月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Jon Derrick 提交于
Fabrics commands with opcode 0x7F use the fctype field to indicate data direction. Signed-off-by: NJon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sai@grmberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: eb793e2c ("nvme.h: add NVMe over Fabrics definitions")
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由 Jonathan Corbet 提交于
A couple of kerneldoc comments in <linux/wait.h> had incorrect names for macro parameters, with this unsightly result: ./include/linux/wait.h:555: warning: No description found for parameter 'wq' ./include/linux/wait.h:555: warning: Excess function parameter 'wq_head' description in 'wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout' ./include/linux/wait.h:759: warning: No description found for parameter 'wq_head' ./include/linux/wait.h:759: warning: Excess function parameter 'wq' description in 'wait_event_killable' Correct the comments and kill the warnings. Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724135800.769c4042@lwn.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 24 7月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Everything uses uuid_t now. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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- 21 7月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Trond Myklebust 提交于
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于
Edward reported that there's an issue in min/max value bounds tracking when signed and unsigned compares both provide hints on limits when having unknown variables. E.g. a program such as the following should have been rejected: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff8a94cda93400 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+7 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = -1 10: (2d) if r1 > r2 goto pc+3 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=0 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 12: (0f) r0 += r1 13: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=1 R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 14: (b7) r0 = 0 15: (95) exit What happens is that in the first part ... 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = -1 10: (2d) if r1 > r2 goto pc+3 ... r1 carries an unsigned value, and is compared as unsigned against a register carrying an immediate. Verifier deduces in reg_set_min_max() that since the compare is unsigned and operation is greater than (>), that in the fall-through/false case, r1's minimum bound must be 0 and maximum bound must be r2. Latter is larger than the bound and thus max value is reset back to being 'invalid' aka BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE. Thus, r1 state is now 'R1=inv,min_value=0'. The subsequent test ... 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+2 ... is a signed compare of r1 with immediate value 1. Here, verifier deduces in reg_set_min_max() that since the compare is signed this time and operation is greater than (>), that in the fall-through/false case, we can deduce that r1's maximum bound must be 1, meaning with prior test, we result in r1 having the following state: R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1. Given that the actual value this holds is -8, the bounds are wrongly deduced. When this is being added to r0 which holds the map_value(_adj) type, then subsequent store access in above case will go through check_mem_access() which invokes check_map_access_adj(), that will then probe whether the map memory is in bounds based on the min_value and max_value as well as access size since the actual unknown value is min_value <= x <= max_value; commit fce366a9 ("bpf, verifier: fix alu ops against map_value{, _adj} register types") provides some more explanation on the semantics. It's worth to note in this context that in the current code, min_value and max_value tracking are used for two things, i) dynamic map value access via check_map_access_adj() and since commit 06c1c049 ("bpf: allow helpers access to variable memory") ii) also enforced at check_helper_mem_access() when passing a memory address (pointer to packet, map value, stack) and length pair to a helper and the length in this case is an unknown value defining an access range through min_value/max_value in that case. The min_value/max_value tracking is /not/ used in the direct packet access case to track ranges. However, the issue also affects case ii), for example, the following crafted program based on the same principle must be rejected as well: 0: (b7) r2 = 0 1: (bf) r3 = r10 2: (07) r3 += -512 3: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 4: (79) r4 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 5: (b7) r6 = -1 6: (2d) if r4 > r6 goto pc+5 R1=ctx R2=imm0,min_value=0,max_value=0,min_align=2147483648 R3=fp-512 R4=inv,min_value=0 R6=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 7: (65) if r4 s> 0x1 goto pc+4 R1=ctx R2=imm0,min_value=0,max_value=0,min_align=2147483648 R3=fp-512 R4=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R6=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 8: (07) r4 += 1 9: (b7) r5 = 0 10: (6a) *(u16 *)(r10 -512) = 0 11: (85) call bpf_skb_load_bytes#26 12: (b7) r0 = 0 13: (95) exit Meaning, while we initialize the max_value stack slot that the verifier thinks we access in the [1,2] range, in reality we pass -7 as length which is interpreted as u32 in the helper. Thus, this issue is relevant also for the case of helper ranges. Resetting both bounds in check_reg_overflow() in case only one of them exceeds limits is also not enough as similar test can be created that uses values which are within range, thus also here learned min value in r1 is incorrect when mixed with later signed test to create a range: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff880ad081fa00 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+7 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = 2 10: (3d) if r2 >= r1 goto pc+3 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x4 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3,max_value=4 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 12: (0f) r0 += r1 13: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=3,max_value=4 R1=inv,min_value=3,max_value=4 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 14: (b7) r0 = 0 15: (95) exit This leaves us with two options for fixing this: i) to invalidate all prior learned information once we switch signed context, ii) to track min/max signed and unsigned boundaries separately as done in [0]. (Given latter introduces major changes throughout the whole verifier, it's rather net-next material, thus this patch follows option i), meaning we can derive bounds either from only signed tests or only unsigned tests.) There is still the case of adjust_reg_min_max_vals(), where we adjust bounds on ALU operations, meaning programs like the following where boundaries on the reg get mixed in context later on when bounds are merged on the dst reg must get rejected, too: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff89b2bf87ce00 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+6 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = 2 10: (3d) if r2 >= r1 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 11: (b7) r7 = 1 12: (65) if r7 s> 0x0 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=imm1,max_value=0 R10=fp 13: (b7) r0 = 0 14: (95) exit from 12 to 15: R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=imm1,min_value=1 R10=fp 15: (0f) r7 += r1 16: (65) if r7 s> 0x4 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=inv,min_value=4,max_value=4 R10=fp 17: (0f) r0 += r7 18: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=4,max_value=4 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=inv,min_value=4,max_value=4 R10=fp 19: (b7) r0 = 0 20: (95) exit Meaning, in adjust_reg_min_max_vals() we must also reset range values on the dst when src/dst registers have mixed signed/ unsigned derived min/max value bounds with one unbounded value as otherwise they can be added together deducing false boundaries. Once both boundaries are established from either ALU ops or compare operations w/o mixing signed/unsigned insns, then they can safely be added to other regs also having both boundaries established. Adding regs with one unbounded side to a map value where the bounded side has been learned w/o mixing ops is possible, but the resulting map value won't recover from that, meaning such op is considered invalid on the time of actual access. Invalid bounds are set on the dst reg in case i) src reg, or ii) in case dst reg already had them. The only way to recover would be to perform i) ALU ops but only 'add' is allowed on map value types or ii) comparisons, but these are disallowed on pointers in case they span a range. This is fine as only BPF_JEQ and BPF_JNE may be performed on PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers which potentially turn them into PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE type depending on the branch, so only here min/max value cannot be invalidated for them. In terms of state pruning, value_from_signed is considered as well in states_equal() when dealing with adjusted map values. With regards to breaking existing programs, there is a small risk, but use-cases are rather quite narrow where this could occur and mixing compares probably unlikely. Joint work with Josef and Edward. [0] https://lists.iovisor.org/pipermail/iovisor-dev/2017-June/000822.html Fixes: 48461135 ("bpf: allow access into map value arrays") Reported-by: NEdward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: NEdward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 20 7月, 2017 4 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Vladimir Murzin 提交于
Christoph noticed [1] that default DMA pool in current form overload the DMA coherent infrastructure. In reply, Robin suggested [2] to split the per-device vs. global pool interfaces, so allocation/release from default DMA pool is driven by dma ops implementation. This patch implements Robin's idea and provide interface to allocate/release/mmap the default (aka global) DMA pool. To make it clear that existing *_from_coherent routines work on per-device pool rename them to *_from_dev_coherent. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/7/370 [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/7/7/431 Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Suggested-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: NAndras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu> Reviewed-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Chunyan Zhang 提交于
The variables which are processed by RCU functions should be annotated as RCU, otherwise sparse will report the errors like below: "error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496823171-7758-1-git-send-email-zhang.chunyan@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NChunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org> [ Updated to not be 100% 80 column strict ] Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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由 Alexander Potapenko 提交于
Currently llist_for_each_entry() and llist_for_each_entry_safe() iterate until &pos->member != NULL. But when building the kernel with Clang, the compiler assumes &pos->member cannot be NULL if the member's offset is greater than 0 (which would be equivalent to the object being non-contiguous in memory). Therefore the loop condition is always true, and the loops become infinite. To work around this, introduce the member_address_is_nonnull() macro, which casts object pointer to uintptr_t, thus letting the member pointer to be NULL. Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: NSodagudi Prasad <psodagud@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 18 7月, 2017 4 次提交
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由 Ruslan Bilovol 提交于
USB spec says that multiple byte fields are stored in little-endian order (see chapter 8.1 of USB2.0 spec and chapter 7.1 of USB3.0 spec), thus mark such fields as LE for UAC1 and UAC2 headers Signed-off-by: NRuslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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由 Leon Romanovsky 提交于
The caller to the driver marks GFP_NOIO allocations with help of memalloc_noio-* calls now. This makes redundant to pass down to the driver gfp flags, which can be GFP_KERNEL only. The patch removes the gfp flags argument and updates all driver paths. Signed-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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由 WANG Cong 提交于
When req->rsk_listener is NULL, sk_to_full_sk() returns NULL too, so we have to check its return value against NULL here. Fixes: 40304b2a ("bpf: BPF support for sock_ops") Reported-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Tested-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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由 Jakub Kicinski 提交于
GCC 7 added a new -Wimplicit-fallthrough warning. It's only enabled with W=1, but since linux/jhash.h is included in over hundred places (including other global headers) it seems worthwhile fixing this warning. Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 17 7月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Florian Westphal 提交于
no more users in the tree, remove this. The old api is racy wrt. module removal, all users have been converted to the netns-aware api. The old api pretended we still have global hooks but that has not been true for a long time. Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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由 Faiz Abbas 提交于
Remove unused callbacks in the omap_hsmmc_platform_data structure Signed-off-by: NFaiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com> Acked-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于
The new macros don't follow the usual style for declarations, which we get a warning for with 'make W=1': In file included from fs/ceph/mds_client.c:16:0: include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h:74:1: error: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration] This moves the 'static' keyword to the front of the declaration. Fixes: f179d3ba ("libceph: new features macros") Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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- 15 7月, 2017 3 次提交
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由 Daniel Micay 提交于
Using strscpy was wrong because FORTIFY_SOURCE is passing the maximum possible size of the outermost object, but strscpy defines the count parameter as the exact buffer size, so this could copy past the end of the source. This would still be wrong with the planned usage of __builtin_object_size(p, 1) for intra-object overflow checks since it's the maximum possible size of the specified object with no guarantee of it being that large. Reuse of the fortified functions like this currently makes the runtime error reporting less precise but that can be improved later on. Noticed by Dave Jones and KASAN. Signed-off-by: NDaniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Akinobu Mita 提交于
The value written to fail-nth file is parsed as 0-based. Parsing as one-based is more natural to understand and it enables to cancel the previous setup by simply writing '0'. This change also converts task->fail_nth from signed to unsigned int. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491490561-10485-3-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Chris Wilson 提交于
[ 236.821534] WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff8802538683d0) [ 236.828642] 420000001e7f0000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000 [ 236.839543] i i i i u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u [ 236.850420] ^ [ 236.854123] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81396f07>] [<ffffffff81396f07>] fence_signal+0x17/0xd0 [ 236.861313] RSP: 0018:ffff88024acd7ba0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 236.865027] RAX: ffffffff812f6a90 RBX: ffff8802527ca800 RCX: ffff880252cb30e0 [ 236.868801] RDX: ffff88024ac5d918 RSI: ffff880252f780e0 RDI: ffff880253868380 [ 236.872579] RBP: ffff88024acd7bc0 R08: ffff88024acd7be0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 236.876407] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880253868380 [ 236.880185] R13: ffff8802538684d0 R14: ffff880253868380 R15: ffff88024cd48e00 [ 236.883983] FS: 00007f1646d1a740(0000) GS:ffff88025d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 236.890959] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 236.894702] CR2: ffff880251360318 CR3: 000000024ad21000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 [ 236.898481] [<ffffffff8130d1ad>] i915_gem_request_retire+0x1cd/0x230 [ 236.902439] [<ffffffff8130e2b3>] i915_gem_request_alloc+0xa3/0x2f0 [ 236.906435] [<ffffffff812fb1bd>] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.41+0xb6d/0x18b0 [ 236.910434] [<ffffffff812fc265>] i915_gem_execbuffer2+0x95/0x1e0 [ 236.914390] [<ffffffff812ad625>] drm_ioctl+0x1e5/0x460 [ 236.918275] [<ffffffff8110d4cf>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x5c0 [ 236.922168] [<ffffffff8110da3c>] SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70 [ 236.926090] [<ffffffff814b7a5f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x17/0x93 [ 236.930045] [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff We only set the timestamp before we mark the fence as signaled. It is done before to avoid observers having a window in which they may see the fence as complete but no timestamp. Having it does incur a potential for the timestamp to be written twice, and even for it to be corrupted if the u64 write is not atomic. Instead use a new bit to record the presence of the timestamp, and teach the readers to wait until it is set if the fence is complete. There still remains a race where the timestamp for the signaled fence may be shown before the fence is reported as signaled, but that's a pre-existing error. Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Reported-by: NRafael Antognolli <rafael.antognolli@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170214124001.1930-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
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- 14 7月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Enrico Mioso 提交于
Some firmwares in Huawei E3372H devices have been observed to switch back to NTB 32-bit format after altsetting switch. This patch implements a driver flag to check for the device settings and set NTB format to 16-bit again if needed. The flag has been activated for devices controlled by the huawei_cdc_ncm.c driver. V1->V2: - fixed broken error checks - some corrections to the commit message V2->V3: - variable name changes, to clarify what's happening - check (and possibly set) the NTB format later in the common bind code path Signed-off-by: NEnrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: NChristian Panton <christian@panton.org> Reviewed-by: NBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> CC: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> CC: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org> CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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