There is no way to interact with a physical PCI slot without
sysfs, so encode the dependency and prevent this build error:

	drivers/pci/slot.c: In function 'pci_hp_create_module_link':
	drivers/pci/slot.c:327: error: 'module_kset' undeclared

This patch _should_ make pci-sysfs.o depend on CONFIG_SYSFS too,
but we cannot (yet) because the PCI core merrily assumes the
existence of sysfs:

	drivers/built-in.o: In function `pci_bus_add_device':
	drivers/pci/bus.c:89: undefined reference to `pci_create_sysfs_dev_files'
	drivers/built-in.o: In function `pci_stop_dev':
	drivers/pci/remove.c:24: undefined reference to `pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files'

So do the minimal bit for now and figure out how to untangle it
later.
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fix-suggested-by: NMatthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The "owner" field in struct hotplug_slot_ops is initialized by PCI
hotplug core. So each hotplug controller driver doesn't need to
initialize it.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Create symbolic link to hotplug driver module in the PCI slot
directory (/sys/bus/pci/slots/<SLOT#>). In the past, we need to load
hotplug drivers one by one to identify the hotplug driver that handles
the slot, and it was very inconvenient especially for trouble shooting.
With this change, we can easily identify the hotplug driver.
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Current has_foo() functions in pci_hotplug_core.c returns 0 if the
"foo" property is true. It would cause misunderstanding. In addition,
the error code of those functions is never checked, so this patch
changes those functions' error code to 'bool' and return true if the
property "foo" is true.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The EMI support in pciehp is obviously broken. It is implemented using
struct hotplug_slot_attribute, but sysfs_ops for pci_slot_ktype is NOT
for struct hotplug_slot_attribute, but for struct pci_slot_attribute.
This bug had been there for a long time, maybe it was introduced when
PCI slot framework was introduced. The reason why this bug didn't
cause any problem is maybe the EMI support is not tested at all
because of lack of test environment.

As described above, the EMI support in pciehp seems not to be tested
at all. So this patch removes EMI support from pciehp, instead of
fixing the bug.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Convert uses of pci_find_slot to modern API.

In the conversion sites, we end up calling pci_dev_put() right away.

This may seem like it misses the entire point of doing something like
pci_get_bus_and_slot(), since we drop the reference so soon, but it turns
out we don't actually do much with the returned pci_dev.

I plan on untangling cpqphp further, but clearly cpqphp never worried too
much about a properly refcounted pci_dev anyway. For now, this conversion
seems reasonable, as it gets rid of the last in-tree caller of pci_find_slot.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Eliminate this warning:
	warning: return discards qualifiers from pointer target type
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

I have no clue what the original intent here was, but the code as
written is useless.

The old dbg() statement above the old callsite might lead one to think
that at one point, there was supposed to be some recursion, but any
sense of sanity here has been lost to the ravages of time.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Instead of making multiple calls to pcibios_get_irq_routing_table, let's
just do it once and save the answer.

The reason we were making multiple calls is because we liked to calculate
its length and perform some loop over it. Instead of open-coding the length
calculation every time, provide it in an inline helper function.

Finally, since pci_print_IRQ_route() is used only for debug, let's only
do it when cpqhp_debug is set.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Handle an empty slot at the top of the loop, and continue early.

This allows us to un-indent the rest of the function by one level.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Clean up style, whitespace in cpqphp_pci.c
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Check for an empty slot, and return early if so.

This allows us to un-indent the rest of the function by one level.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Style and whitespace cleanups, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Apply DeMorgan's theorem:

	if ((pdev->revision > 2) || (vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL))

turns into

	if ((pdev->revision <= 2) && (vendor_id != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL))

Now we can bail out early from the function if the controller is not
supported.

This allows us to un-indent the remainder of the function quite a bit and
make it much more readable.

Fix up some extra braces, and un-indent the 'case' labels in the switch
statement as per CodingStyle.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Clean up style and eliminate superfluous braces and parens.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Impact: refactor

Refactor code to follow convention more closely and eliminate the need
for some useless prototypes.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Clean up cpqphp.h to follow 80 column convention.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Fix up comments from C++ to C-style, wrapping if necessary, etc.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Clean up all stray whitespace issues, such as trailing whitespace,
spaces before tabs, etc. and whatever else vim's c_space_errors
highlights in red.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_core.c:1414: warning: `ibmphp_exit' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NZhenwen Xu <helight.xu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

An oops can occur if a user attempts to use both PCI logical
hotplug and the ACPI physical hotplug driver (acpiphp) in this
sequence, where $slot/address == $device.

In other words, if acpiphp has claimed a PCI device, and that
device is logically removed, then acpiphp may oops when it
attempts to access it again.

	# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/$device/remove
	# echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/$slot/power

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference (address 0000000000000000)
Call Trace:
 [<a000000100016390>] show_stack+0x50/0xa0
 [<a000000100016c60>] show_regs+0x820/0x860
 [<a00000010003b390>] die+0x190/0x2a0
 [<a000000100066a40>] ia64_do_page_fault+0x8e0/0xa40
 [<a00000010000c7a0>] ia64_native_leave_kernel+0x0/0x270
 [<a0000001003b2660>] pci_remove_bus_device+0x120/0x260
 [<a0000002060549f0>] acpiphp_disable_slot+0x410/0x540 [acpiphp]
 [<a0000002060505c0>] disable_slot+0xc0/0x120 [acpiphp]
 [<a0000002040d21c0>] power_write_file+0x1e0/0x2a0 [pci_hotplug]
 [<a0000001003bb820>] pci_slot_attr_store+0x60/0xa0
 [<a000000100240f70>] sysfs_write_file+0x230/0x2c0
 [<a000000100195750>] vfs_write+0x190/0x2e0
 [<a0000001001961a0>] sys_write+0x80/0x100
 [<a00000010000c600>] ia64_ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x20
 [<a000000000010720>] __kernel_syscall_via_break+0x0/0x20

The root cause of this oops is that the logical remove ("echo 1 >
/sys/bus/pci/devices/$device/remove") destroyed the pci_dev. The
pci_dev struct itself wasn't deallocated because acpiphp kept a
reference, but some of its fields became invalid.

acpiphp doesn't have any real reason to keep a pointer to a
pci_dev around. It can always derive it using pci_get_slot().

If a logical remove destroys the pci_dev, acpiphp won't find it
and is thus prevented from causing mischief.
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

If a logical hot unplug (remove) is performed on a bridge claimed
by acpiphp and then acpiphp is unloaded, we will encounter an oops.

This is because acpiphp will access the bridge's subordinate bus,
which was released by the user's prior hot unplug.

The solution is to grab a reference on the subordinate PCI bus.
This will prevent the bus from release until acpiphp is unloaded.
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Get rid of a new use of bus_id that snuck in.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>

We wanted to replace fakephp wholesale, so rename legacy_fakephp back
to fakephp. Yes, this is a silly commit, but it produces a much easier
patch to read and review.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

A complete re-implementation of fakephp is necessary if it is to
present its former interface (pre-2.6.27, when it broke). The
reason is that PCI hotplug drivers call pci_hp_register(), which
enforces the rule that only one /sys/bus/pci/slots/ file may be
created per physical slot.

The change breaks the old fakephp's assumption that it could
create a file per function. So we re-implement fakephp to avoid
using the standard PCI hotplug API so that we can restore the old
fakephp user interface.

It puts entries in /sys/bus/pci/slots with the names of all PCI
devices/functions, exactly symmetrical to what is shown in
/sys/bus/pci/devices. Each slots/ entry has a "power" attribute,
which works the same way as the fakephp driver's power attribute
has worked.

There are a few improvements over old fakephp, which couldn't handle
PCI devices being added or removed via a means outside of
fakephp's knowledge.  If a device was added another way, old fakephp
didn't notice and didn't create the fake slot for it.  If a
device was removed another way, old fakephp didn't delete the fake
slot for it (and accessing the stale slot caused an oops).

The new implementation overcomes these limitations. As a
consequence, removing a bridge with other devices behind it now
works as well, which is something else old fakephp couldn't do
previously.

This duplicates a tiny bit of the code in the PCI core that does
this same function.  Re-using that code ends up being more
complex than duplicating it, and it makes code in the PCI core
more ugly just to support this legacy fakephp interface
compatibility layer.
Reviewed-by: NJames Cameron <qz@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This API is used by the PCI core to rescan a bus and rediscover
newly added devices.

Over time, it is expected that the various PCI hotplug drivers
will migrate to this interface and away from the old
pci_do_scan_bus() interface.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Current acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() has a assumption that
pci_bus->self is NULL on a PCI root bus. But it might not be true on
some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() might cause endless loop. We
must check pci_bus->parent instead.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Current acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() has a assumption that
pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not true on
some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current
acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() might cause endless loop. We must
check pci_bus->parent instead.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Implement pm object for the PCI Express port driver in order to use
the new power management framework and reduce the code size.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

With for (busnr = 0; busnr <= end; busnr++) { ... } busnr reaches end + 1
after the loop.  So fix the "no busses available" check to look for just
busnr > end rather than >=.
Signed-off-by: NRoel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

- Rename pci_osc_control_set() to acpi_pci_osc_control_set() according
  to the other API names in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c.

- Move _OSC related definitions to include/linux/acpi.h because _OSC
  related API is implemented in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c now.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Tested-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The cmd_busy field in struct controller takes only two values 0 or
1. So it should be one bit.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Current pciehp disables software notification of adapter presence
changed event and MRL changed event when slot is turned off. Because
of this, there is no way to detect those events on empty slots in the
current pciehp implementation.

According to the past discussion(*), this behavior was introduced to
prevent endless loop that could happen if pcie_isr() runs after power
fault is detected on a certain platform whose stickey power-fault bit
remains on till the slot is powered on again.

(*) http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=20051130135409.A14918%40unix-os.sc.intel.com

I think this endless loop can be avoided using one bit flag that
indicates power fault had been detected, instead of disabling software
notification of adapter present changed event and MRL changed event.

With this patch, we can enable software notification mechanism of
presence changed and MRL changed event on the empty slots again.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Fix possible endless loop in pcie_isr.

Currently, pcie_isr() (interrupt service routine of pciehp) can end up in an
endless loop if the Slot Status register is set again immediately after being
cleared. According to the past discussion (see below URL) this case can happen
if the power fault detected bit is set during handling.

http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=20051130135409.A14918%40unix-os.sc.intel.comSigned-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Error handling code following a kmalloc should free the allocated data.
Since the subsequent code that could provoke an error does not use the
allocated data, the allocation is just moved below it.

The semantic match that finds the problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
statement S;
expression E;
identifier f,l;
position p1,p2;
expression *ptr != NULL;
@@

(
if ((x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...)) == NULL) S
|
x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...);
...
if (x == NULL) S
)
<... when != x
     when != if (...) { <+...x...+> }
x->f = E
...>
(
 return \(0\|<+...x...+>\|ptr\);
|
 return@p2 ...;
)

@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@

print "* file: %s kmalloc %s return %s" % (p1[0].file,p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

According to kerneljanitors todo list all printk calls (beginning
a new line) should have an according KERN_* constant.
Those are the missing pieces here for the pci subsystem.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Seidel <frank@f-seidel.de>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

More dev_set_name conversion.
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The PCI Express port driver uses 'struct pcie_port_service_id' for
matching port service devices and drivers, but this structure
contains fields that duplicate information from the port device
itself (vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice) and fields that are not
used by any existing port service driver (class, class_mask,
drvier_data).  Also, both existing port service drivers (AER and
PCIe HP) don't even use the vendor and device fields for device
matching.  Therefore 'struct pcie_port_service_id' can be removed
altogether and the only useful members of it (port_type, service) can
be introduced directly into the port service device and port service
driver structures.  That simplifies the code quite a bit and reduces
its size.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The second argument of the ->probe() callback in
struct pcie_port_service_driver is unnecessary and never used.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>