Avoids sending a signal to alarm timers created with sigev_notify set to
SIGEV_NONE by checking for that special case in the timeout callback.

The regular posix timers avoid sending signals to SIGEV_NONE timers by
not scheduling any callbacks for them in the first place.  Although it
would be possible to do something similar for alarm timers, it's simpler
to handle this as a special case in the timeout.

Prior to this patch, the alarm timer would ignore the sigev_notify value
and try to deliver signals to the process anyway.  Even worse, the
sanity check for the value of sigev_signo is skipped when SIGEV_NONE was
specified, so the signal number could be bogus.  If sigev_signo was an
unitialized value (as it often would be if SIGEV_NONE is used), then
it's hard to predict which signal will be sent.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

Returns the time remaining for an alarm timer, rather than the time at
which it is scheduled to expire.  If the timer has already expired or it
is not currently scheduled, the it_value's members are set to zero.

This new behavior matches that of the other posix-timers and the POSIX
specifications.

This is a change in user-visible behavior, and may break existing
applications.  Hopefully, few users rely on the old incorrect behavior.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati <sharvil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Larocque <rlarocque@google.com>
[jstultz: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

timeval_to_jiffies tried to round a timeval up to an integral number
of jiffies, but the logic for doing so was incorrect: intervals
corresponding to exactly N jiffies would become N+1. This manifested
itself particularly repeatedly stopping/starting an itimer:

setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &val, NULL);
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, NULL, &val);

would add a full tick to val, _even if it was exactly representable in
terms of jiffies_ (say, the result of a previous rounding.)  Doing
this repeatedly would cause unbounded growth in val.  So fix the math.

Here's what was wrong with the conversion: we essentially computed
(eliding seconds)

jiffies = usec  * (NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC)

by using scaling arithmetic, which took the best approximation of
NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC with denominator of 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC =
x/(2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC), and computed:

jiffies = (usec * x) >> USEC_JIFFIE_SC

and rounded this calculation up in the intermediate form (since we
can't necessarily exactly represent TICK_NSEC in usec.) But the
scaling arithmetic is a (very slight) *over*approximation of the true
value; that is, instead of dividing by (1 usec/ 1 jiffie), we
effectively divided by (1 usec/1 jiffie)-epsilon (rounding
down). This would normally be fine, but we want to round timeouts up,
and we did so by adding 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1 before the shift; this
would be fine if our division was exact, but dividing this by the
slightly smaller factor was equivalent to adding just _over_ 1 to the
final result (instead of just _under_ 1, as desired.)

In particular, with HZ=1000, we consistently computed that 10000 usec
was 11 jiffies; the same was true for any exact multiple of
TICK_NSEC.

We could possibly still round in the intermediate form, adding
something less than 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1, but easier still is to
convert usec->nsec, round in nanoseconds, and then convert using
time*spec*_to_jiffies.  This adds one constant multiplication, and is
not observably slower in microbenchmarks on recent x86 hardware.

Tested: the following program:

int main() {
  struct itimerval zero = {{0, 0}, {0, 0}};
  /* Initially set to 10 ms. */
  struct itimerval initial = zero;
  initial.it_interval.tv_usec = 10000;
  setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &initial, NULL);
  /* Save and restore several times. */
  for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
    struct itimerval prev;
    setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &zero, &prev);
    /* on old kernels, this goes up by TICK_USEC every iteration */
    printf("previous value: %ld %ld %ld %ld\n",
           prev.it_interval.tv_sec, prev.it_interval.tv_usec,
           prev.it_value.tv_sec, prev.it_value.tv_usec);
    setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prev, NULL);
  }
    return 0;
}

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Reported-by: NAaron Jacobs <jacobsa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
[jstultz: Tweaked to apply to 3.17-rc]
Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

The update_walltime() code works on the shadow timekeeper to make the
seqcount protected region as short as possible. But that update to the
shadow timekeeper does not update all timekeeper fields because it's
sufficient to do that once before it becomes life. One of these fields
is tkr.base_mono. That stays stale in the shadow timekeeper unless an
operation happens which copies the real timekeeper to the shadow.

The update function is called after the update calls to vsyscall and
pvclock. While not correct, it did not cause any problems because none
of the invoked update functions used base_mono.

commit cbcf2dd3 (x86: kvm: Make kvm_get_time_and_clockread()
nanoseconds based) changed that in the kvm pvclock update function, so
the stale mono_base value got used and caused kvm-clock to malfunction.

Put the update where it belongs and fix the issue.
Reported-by: NChris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Reported-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1409050000570.3333@nanosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The error handling in compat_sys_nanosleep() is correct, but
completely non obvious. Document it and restrict it to the
-ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK return value for clarity.
Reported-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The local nohz kick is currently used by perf which needs it to be
NMI-safe. Recent commit though (7d1311b9)
changed its implementation to fire the local kick using the remote kick
API. It was convenient to make the code more generic but the remote kick
isn't NMI-safe.

As a result:

	WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 18062 at kernel/irq_work.c:72 irq_work_queue_on+0x11e/0x140()
	CPU: 3 PID: 18062 Comm: trinity-subchil Not tainted 3.16.0+ #34
	0000000000000009 00000000903774d1 ffff880244e06c00 ffffffff9a7f1e37
	0000000000000000 ffff880244e06c38 ffffffff9a0791dd ffff880244fce180
	0000000000000003 ffff880244e06d58 ffff880244e06ef8 0000000000000000
	Call Trace:
	<NMI>  [<ffffffff9a7f1e37>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
	[<ffffffff9a0791dd>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0
	[<ffffffff9a07930a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
	[<ffffffff9a17ca1e>] irq_work_queue_on+0x11e/0x140
	[<ffffffff9a10a2c7>] tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu+0x57/0x90
	[<ffffffff9a186cd5>] __perf_event_overflow+0x275/0x350
	[<ffffffff9a184f80>] ? perf_event_task_disable+0xa0/0xa0
	[<ffffffff9a01a4cf>] ? x86_perf_event_set_period+0xbf/0x150
	[<ffffffff9a187934>] perf_event_overflow+0x14/0x20
	[<ffffffff9a020386>] intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x206/0x410
	[<ffffffff9a0b54d3>] ? arch_vtime_task_switch+0x63/0x130
	[<ffffffff9a01937b>] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2b/0x50
	[<ffffffff9a007b72>] nmi_handle+0xd2/0x390
	[<ffffffff9a007aa5>] ? nmi_handle+0x5/0x390
	[<ffffffff9a0d131b>] ? lock_release+0xab/0x330
	[<ffffffff9a008062>] default_do_nmi+0x72/0x1c0
	[<ffffffff9a0c925f>] ? cpuacct_account_field+0xcf/0x200
	[<ffffffff9a008268>] do_nmi+0xb8/0x100

Lets fix this by restoring the use of local irq work for the nohz local
kick.
Reported-by: NCatalin Iacob <iacobcatalin@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>

Pull Xtensa updates from Chris Zankel:
 "Xtensa improvements for 3.17:
   - support highmem on cores with aliasing data cache.  Enable highmem
     on kc705 by default
   - simplify addition of new core variants (no need to modify Kconfig /
     Makefiles)
   - improve robustness of unaligned access handler and its interaction
     with window overflow/underflow exception handlers
   - deprecate atomic and spill registers syscalls
   - clean up Kconfig: remove orphan MATH_EMULATION, sort 'select'
     statements
   - wire up renameat2 syscall.

  Various fixes:
   - fix address checks in dma_{alloc,free}_coherent (runtime BUG)
   - fix access to THREAD_RA/THREAD_SP/THREAD_DS (debug build breakage)
   - fix TLBTEMP_BASE_2 region handling in fast_second_level_miss
     (runtime unrecoverable exception)
   - fix a6 and a7 handling in fast_syscall_xtensa (runtime userspace
     register clobbering)
   - fix kernel/user jump out of fast_unaligned (potential runtime
     unrecoverabl exception)
   - replace termios IOCTL code definitions with constants (userspace
     build breakage)"

* tag 'xtensa-20140830' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux: (25 commits)
  xtensa: deprecate fast_xtensa and fast_spill_registers syscalls
  xtensa: don't allow overflow/underflow on unaligned stack
  xtensa: fix a6 and a7 handling in fast_syscall_xtensa
  xtensa: allow single-stepping through unaligned load/store
  xtensa: move invalid unaligned instruction handler closer to its users
  xtensa: make fast_unaligned store restartable
  xtensa: add double exception fixup handler for fast_unaligned
  xtensa: fix kernel/user jump out of fast_unaligned
  xtensa: configure kc705 for highmem
  xtensa: support highmem in aliasing cache flushing code
  xtensa: support aliasing cache in kmap
  xtensa: support aliasing cache in k[un]map_atomic
  xtensa: implement clear_user_highpage and copy_user_highpage
  xtensa: fix TLBTEMP_BASE_2 region handling in fast_second_level_miss
  xtensa: allow fixmap and kmap span more than one page table
  xtensa: make fixmap region addressing grow with index
  xtensa: fix access to THREAD_RA/THREAD_SP/THREAD_DS
  xtensa: add renameat2 syscall
  xtensa: fix address checks in dma_{alloc,free}_coherent
  xtensa: replace IOCTL code definitions with constants
  ...

unicore32 builds fail with

  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘setup_frame’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:257: error: ‘usig’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:279: error: ‘usig’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘handle_signal’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:306: warning: unused variable ‘tsk’
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c: In function ‘do_signal’:
  arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.c:376: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_signsl’
  make[1]: *** [arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.o] Error 1
  make: *** [arch/unicore32/kernel/signal.o] Error 2

Bisect points to commit 649671c9 ("unicore32: Use get_signal()
signal_setup_done()").

This code never even compiled.  Reverting the patch does not work, since
previously used functions no longer exist, so try to fix it up.  Compile
tested only.

Fixes: 649671c9 ("unicore32: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()")
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "Various assorted fixes:

   - a couple of patches from Mark Rutland to resolve an errata with
     Cortex-A15 CPUs.
   - fix cpuidle for the CPU part ID changes in the last merge window
   - add support for a relocation which ARM binutils is generating in
     some circumstances"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8130/1: cpuidle/cpuidle-big_little: fix reading cpu id part number
  ARM: 8129/1: errata: work around Cortex-A15 erratum 830321 using dummy strex
  ARM: 8128/1: abort: don't clear the exclusive monitors
  ARM: 8127/1: module: add support for R_ARM_TARGET1 relocations

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Here's the weekly batch of fixes from arm-soc.

  The delta is a largeish negative delta, due to revert of SMP support
  for Broadcom's STB SoC -- it was accidentally merged before some
  issues had been addressed, so they will make a new attempt for 3.18.
  I didn't see a need for a full revert of the whole platform due to
  this, we're keeping the rest enabled.

  The rest is mostly:

   - a handful of DT fixes for i.MX (Hummingboard/Cubox-i in particular)
   - some MTD/NAND fixes for OMAP
   - minor DT fixes for shmobile
   - warning fix for UP builds on vexpress/spc

  There's also a couple of patches that wires up hwmod on TI's DRA7 SoC
  so it can boot.  Drivers and the rest had landed for 3.17, and it's
  small and isolated so it made sense to pick up now even if it's not a
  bugfix"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (23 commits)
  vexpress/spc: fix a build warning on array bounds
  ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Add dra74x and dra72x specific ocp interface lists
  ARM: DRA7: Add support for soc_is_dra74x() and soc_is_dra72x() variants
  MAINTAINERS: catch special Rockchip code locations
  ARM: dts: microsom-ar8035: MDIO pad must be set open drain
  ARM: dts: omap54xx-clocks: Fix the l3 and l4 clock rates
  ARM: brcmstb: revert SMP support
  ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Rearm wake-up interrupts for DT when MUSB is idled
  ARM: dts: Enable UART wake-up events for beagleboard
  ARM: dts: Remove twl6030 clk32g "regulator"
  ARM: OMAP2+: omap_device: remove warning that clk alias already exists
  ARM: OMAP: fix %d confusingly prefixed with 0x in format string
  ARM: dts: DRA7: fix interrupt-cells for GPIO
  mtd: nand: omap: Fix 1-bit Hamming code scheme, omap_calculate_ecc()
  ARM: dts: omap3430-sdp: Revert to using software ECC for NAND
  ARM: OMAP2+: GPMC: Support Software ECC scheme via DT
  mtd: nand: omap: Revert to using software ECC by default
  ARM: dts: hummingboard/cubox-i: change SPDIF output to be more descriptive
  ARM: dts: hummingboard/cubox-i: add USB OC pinctrl configuration
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7791: add missing 0x0100 for SDCKCR
  ...

With ARCH_VEXPRESS_SPC option, kernel build has the following
warning:

arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.c: In function ‘ve_spc_clk_init’:
arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.c:431:38: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds]
  struct ve_spc_opp *opps = info->opps[cluster];
                                      ^
since 'cluster' maybe '-1' in UP system. This patch does a active
checking to fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NPawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Acked-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'for-v3.17-rc/omap-dra72x-d74x-support-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending into fixes

Pull "ARM: OMAP2+: DRA72x/DRA74x basic support" from Tony Lindgren:

Add basic subarchitecture support for the DRA72x and DRA74x.  These
are OMAP2+ derivative SoCs.  This should be low-risk to existing OMAP
platforms.

Basic build, boot, and PM test logs are available here:

http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/hwmod-a-early-v3.17-rc/20140827194314/

* tag 'for-v3.17-rc/omap-dra72x-d74x-support-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending:
  ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Add dra74x and dra72x specific ocp interface lists
  ARM: DRA7: Add support for soc_is_dra74x() and soc_is_dra72x() variants
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Pull spi bugfixes from Mark Brown:
 "A smattering of bug fixes for the SPI subsystem, all in driver code
  which has seen active work recently and none of them with any great
  global impact.

  There's also a new ACPI ID for the pxa2xx driver which required no
  code changes and the addition of kerneldoc for some structure fields
  that were missing it and generating warnings during documentation
  builds as a result"

* tag 'spi-v3.17-rc3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: sh-msiof: Fix transmit-only DMA transfers
  spi/rockchip: Avoid accidentally turning off the clock
  spi: dw: fix kernel crash due to NULL pointer dereference
  spi: dw-pci: fix bug when regs left uninitialized
  spi: davinci: fix SPI_NO_CS functionality
  spi/rockchip: fixup incorrect dma direction setting
  spi/pxa2xx: Add ACPI ID for Intel Braswell
  spi: spi-au1550: fix build failure
  spi: rspi: Fix leaking of unused DMA descriptors
  spi: sh-msiof: Fix leaking of unused DMA descriptors
  spi: Add missing kerneldoc bits
  spi/omap-mcspi: Fix the spi task hangs waiting dma_rx

spi: Bug fixes for v3.17

A smattering of bug fixes for the SPI subsystem, all in driver code
which has seen active work recently and none of them with any great
global impact.

There's also a new ACPI ID for the pxa2xx driver which required no code
changes and the addition of kerneldoc for some structure fields that
were missing it and generating warnings during documentation builds as a
result.

# gpg: Signature made Sun 31 Aug 2014 13:19:12 BST using RSA key ID 7EA229BD
# gpg: Good signature from "Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>"
# gpg:                 aka "Mark Brown <broonie@debian.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Mark Brown <broonie@tardis.ed.ac.uk>"
# gpg:                 aka "Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Mark Brown <Mark.Brown@linaro.org>"

Fix tx/rx mixup, which broke transmit-only transfers.

Introduced by commit 4240305f7cbdc7782aa8bc40cc702775d9ac0839
("spi: sh-msiof: Fix leaking of unused DMA descriptors").
Reported-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Pull file locking bugfx from Jeff Layton:
 "Just a bugfix for a bug that crept in to v3.15.  It's in a rather rare
  error path, and I'm not aware of anyone having hit it, but it's worth
  fixing for v3.17"

* tag 'locks-v3.17-3' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
  locks: pass correct "before" pointer to locks_unlink_lock in generic_add_lease

Merge remote-tracking branches 'spi/fix/au1550', 'spi/fix/davinci', 'spi/fix/doc', 'spi/fix/dw', 'spi/fix/omap-mcspi', 'spi/fix/pxa2xx', 'spi/fix/rockchip' and 'spi/fix/rspi' into spi-linus

Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "One patch to avoid assigning interrupts we don't actually have on
  non-PC platforms, and two patches that addresses bugs in the new
  IOAPIC assignment code"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for runtime power management
  x86: irq: Fix bug in setting IOAPIC pin attributes
  x86: Fix non-PC platform kernel crash on boot due to NULL dereference

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - Fix for an ACPI regression related to the handling of fixed events
   that caused netlink routines to be (incorrectly) run in interrupt
   context from Lan Tianyu

 - Fix for an ACPI EC driver regression on Acer Aspire V5-573G that
   caused AC/battery plug/unplug and video brightness change
   notifications to be delayed on that machine from Lv Zheng

 - Fix for an ACPI device enumeration regression that caused ACPI driver
   probe to fail for some devices where it succeeded before (Rafael J
   Wysocki)

 - intel_pstate driver fix to prevent it from printing an information
   message for every CPU in the system on every boot from Andi Kleen

 - s5pv210 cpufreq driver fix to remove an __init annotation from a
   routine that in fact can be called at any time after init too from
   Mark Brown

 - New Intel Braswell device ID for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem)
   driver from Alan Cox

 - New Intel Braswell CPU ID for intel_pstate from Mika Westerberg

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: s5pv210: Remove spurious __init annotation
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add CPU ID for Braswell processor
  intel_pstate: Turn per cpu printk into pr_debug
  ACPI / LPSS: Add ACPI IDs for Intel Braswell
  ACPI / EC: Add support to disallow QR_EC to be issued before completing previous QR_EC
  ACPI / EC: Add support to disallow QR_EC to be issued when SCI_EVT isn't set
  ACPI: Run fixed event device notifications in process context
  ACPI / scan: Allow ACPI drivers to bind to PNP device objects

Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
 "22 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (22 commits)
  kexec: purgatory: add clean-up for purgatory directory
  Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt: add ARM description
  flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors
  tools: selftests: fix build issue with make kselftests target
  ocfs2: quorum: add a log for node not fenced
  ocfs2: o2net: set tcp user timeout to max value
  ocfs2: o2net: don't shutdown connection when idle timeout
  ocfs2: do not write error flag to user structure we cannot copy from/to
  x86/purgatory: use approprate -m64/-32 build flag for arch/x86/purgatory
  drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: re-add support for devices without irq specified
  xattr: fix check for simultaneous glibc header inclusion
  kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC dependency on crypto
  kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall
  x86,mm: fix pte_special versus pte_numa
  hugetlb_cgroup: use lockdep_assert_held rather than spin_is_locked
  mm/zpool: use prefixed module loading
  zram: fix incorrect stat with failed_reads
  lib: turn CONFIG_STACKTRACE into an actual option.
  mm: actually clear pmd_numa before invalidating
  memblock, memhotplug: fix wrong type in memblock_find_in_range_node().
  ...

Without this patch the kexec-purgatory.c and purgatory.ro files are not
removed after make mrproper.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Acked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add arm specific parts to kdump kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: NHu Keping <hukeping@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix building errors occuring due to a missing export of
flush_icache_range() in

kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/11677809/

ERROR: "flush_icache_range" [drivers/misc/lkdtm.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: NPranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>	[arc]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>	[hexagon]
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>	[xtensa]
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Zhigang Lu <zlu@tilera.com>		[tile]
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the typo of ARCH when running 'make kselftests'.  Change the 'X86'
to 'x86'.  Test by compilation.
Signed-off-by: NPhong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For debug use, we can see from the log whether the fence decision is
made and why it is not fenced.
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When tcp retransmit timeout(15mins), the connection will be closed.
Pending messages may be lost during this time.  So we set tcp user
timeout to override the retransmit timeout to the max value.  This is OK
for ocfs2 since we have disk heartbeat, if peer crash, the disk
heartbeat will timeout and it will be evicted, if disk heartbeat not
timeout and connection idle for a long time, then this means the cluster
enters split-brain state, since fence can't happen, we'd better keep the
connection and wait network recover.
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch series is to fix a possible message lost bug in ocfs2 when
network go bad.  This bug will cause ocfs2 hung forever even network
become good again.

The messages may lost in this case.  After the tcp connection is
established between two nodes, an idle timer will be set to check its
state periodically, if no messages are received during this time, idle
timer will timeout, it will shutdown the connection and try to
reconnect, so pending messages in tcp queues will be lost.  This
messages may be from dlm.  Dlm may get hung in this case.  This may
cause the whole ocfs2 cluster hung.

This is very possible to happen when network state goes bad.  Do the
reconnect is useless, it will fail if network state is still bad.  Just
waiting there for network recovering may be a good idea, it will not
lost messages and some node will be fenced until cluster goes into
split-brain state, for this case, Tcp user timeout is used to override
the tcp retransmit timeout.  It will timeout after 25 days, user should
have notice this through the provided log and fix the network, if they
don't, ocfs2 will fall back to original reconnect way.

This patch (of 3):

Some messages in the tcp queue maybe lost if we shutdown the connection
and reconnect when idle timeout.  If packets lost and reconnect success,
then the ocfs2 cluster maybe hung.

To fix this, we can leave the connection there and do the fence decision
when idle timeout, if network recover before fence dicision is made, the
connection survive without lost any messages.

This bug can be saw when network state go bad.  It may cause ocfs2 hung
forever if some packets lost.  With this fix, ocfs2 will recover from
hung if network becomes good again.
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If we failed to copy from the structure, writing back the flags leaks 31
bits of kernel memory (the rest of the ir_flags field).

In any case, if we cannot copy from/to the structure, why should we
expect putting just the flags to work?

Also make sure ocfs2_info_handle_freeinode() returns the right error
code if the copy_to_user() fails.

Fixes: ddee5cdb ('Ocfs2: Add new OCFS2_IOC_INFO ioctl for ocfs2 v8.')
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Thomas reported that build of x86_64 kernel was failing for him.  He is
using 32bit tool chain.

Problem is that while compiling purgatory, I have not specified -m64
flag.  And 32bit tool chain must be assuming -m32 by default.

Following is error message.

(mini) [~/work/linux-2.6] make
scripts/kconfig/conf --silentoldconfig Kconfig
  CHK     include/config/kernel.release
  UPD     include/config/kernel.release
  CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  CHK     include/generated/utsrelease.h
  UPD     include/generated/utsrelease.h
  CC      arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.o
arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c:1:0: error: code model 'large' not supported in
the 32 bit mode

Fix it by explicitly passing appropriate -m64/-m32 build flag for
purgatory.
Reported-by: NThomas Glanzmann <thomas@glanzmann.de>
Tested-by: NThomas Glanzmann <thomas@glanzmann.de>
Suggested-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The rtc-s5m driver used to support devices without irq specified in the
past.  Re-add this support.

The patch fixes boot for Insignal's Exynos4412 based Origen board.

Error messages before the patch:

  ...
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000094
  pgd = c0004000
  [00000094] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.16.0-next-20140804-00008-ga59480f-dirty #701
  task: ea80f000 ti: ea882000 task.ti: ea882000
  PC is at regmap_irq_get_virq+0x0/0x28
  LR is at s5m_rtc_probe+0xdc/0x310
  pc : [<c02574fc>]    lr : [<c02de75c>]    psr: 80000153
  sp : ea883e48  ip : 00000000  fp : 00000000
  r10: 0000000c  r9 : c05de7ac  r8 : eaabc600
  r7 : eaa6b4d0  r6 : c0439e8c  r5 : eaabc610  r4 : eab30e50
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 0000000c  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: Nzcv  IRQs on  FIQs off  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
  Control: 10c5387d  Table: 4000404a  DAC: 00000015
  Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xea882240)
  Backtrace:
    regmap_irq_get_virq
    s5m_rtc_probe
    platform_drv_probe
    driver_probe_device
    __driver_attach
    bus_for_each_dev
    bus_add_driver
    driver_register
    do_one_initcall
    kernel_init_freeable
    kernel_init
  ---[ end trace a954d7f019122700 ]---
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
  ...
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The guard was introduced in commit ea1a8217 ("xattr: guard against
simultaneous glibc header inclusion") but it is using #ifdef to check
for a define that is either set to 1 or 0.  Fix it to use #if instead.

* Without this patch:

  $ { echo "#include <sys/xattr.h>"; echo "#include <linux/xattr.h>"; } | gcc -E -Iinclude/uapi - >/dev/null
  include/uapi/linux/xattr.h:19:0: warning: "XATTR_CREATE" redefined [enabled by default]
   #define XATTR_CREATE 0x1 /* set value, fail if attr already exists */
   ^
  /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/xattr.h:32:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   #define XATTR_CREATE XATTR_CREATE
   ^

* With this patch:

  $ { echo "#include <sys/xattr.h>"; echo "#include <linux/xattr.h>"; } | gcc -E -Iinclude/uapi - >/dev/null
  (no warnings)
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Acked-by: NSerge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

New system call depends on crypto.  As it did not have a separate config
option, CONFIG_KEXEC was modified to select CRYPTO and CRYPTO_SHA256.

But now previous patch introduced a new config option for new syscall.
So CONFIG_KEXEC does not require crypto.  Remove that dependency.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently new system call kexec_file_load() and all the associated code
compiles if CONFIG_KEXEC=y.  But new syscall also compiles purgatory
code which currently uses gcc option -mcmodel=large.  This option seems
to be available only gcc 4.4 onwards.

Hiding new functionality behind a new config option will not break
existing users of old gcc.  Those who wish to enable new functionality
will require new gcc.  Having said that, I am trying to figure out how
can I move away from using -mcmodel=large but that can take a while.

I think there are other advantages of introducing this new config
option.  As this option will be enabled only on x86_64, other arches
don't have to compile generic kexec code which will never be used.  This
new code selects CRYPTO=y and CRYPTO_SHA256=y.  And all other arches had
to do this for CONFIG_KEXEC.  Now with introduction of new config
option, we can remove crypto dependency from other arches.

Now CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is available only on x86_64.  So whereever I had
CONFIG_X86_64 defined, I got rid of that.

For CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE, instead of doing select CRYPTO=y, I changed it to
"depends on CRYPTO=y".  This should be safer as "select" is not
recursive.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: NShaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sasha Levin has shown oopses on ffffea0003480048 and ffffea0003480008 at
mm/memory.c:1132, running Trinity on different 3.16-rc-next kernels:
where zap_pte_range() checks page->mapping to see if PageAnon(page).

Those addresses fit struct pages for pfns d2001 and d2000, and in each
dump a register or a stack slot showed d2001730 or d2000730: pte flags
0x730 are PCD ACCESSED PROTNONE SPECIAL IOMAP; and Sasha's e820 map has
a hole between cfffffff and 100000000, which would need special access.

Commit c46a7c81 ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on
the PMD and PTE levels") has broken vm_normal_page(): a PROTNONE SPECIAL
pte no longer passes the pte_special() test, so zap_pte_range() goes on
to try to access a non-existent struct page.

Fix this by refining pte_special() (SPECIAL with PRESENT or PROTNONE) to
complement pte_numa() (SPECIAL with neither PRESENT nor PROTNONE).  A
hint that this was a problem was that c46a7c81 added pte_numa() test
to vm_normal_page(), and moved its is_zero_pfn() test from slow to fast
path: This was papering over a pte_special() snag when the zero page was
encountered during zap.  This patch reverts vm_normal_page() to how it
was before, relying on pte_special().

It still appears that this patch may be incomplete: aren't there other
places which need to be handling PROTNONE along with PRESENT?  For
example, pte_mknuma() clears _PAGE_PRESENT and sets _PAGE_NUMA, but on a
PROT_NONE area, that would make it pte_special().  This is side-stepped
by the fact that NUMA hinting faults skipped PROT_NONE VMAs and there
are no grounds where a NUMA hinting fault on a PROT_NONE VMA would be
interesting.

Fixes: c46a7c81 ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the PMD and PTE levels")
Reported-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.16]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

spin_lock may be an empty struct for !SMP configurations and so
arch_spin_is_locked may return unconditional 0 and trigger the VM_BUG_ON
even when the lock is held.

Replace spin_is_locked by lockdep_assert_held.  We will not BUG anymore
but it is questionable whether crashing makes a lot of sense in the
uncharge path.  Uncharge happens after the last page reference was
released so nobody should touch the page and the function doesn't update
any shared state except for res counter which uses synchronization of
its own.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

To avoid potential format string expansion via module parameters, do not
use the zpool type directly in request_module() without a format string.
Additionally, to avoid arbitrary modules being loaded via zpool API
(e.g.  via the zswap_zpool_type module parameter) add a "zpool-" prefix
to the requested module, as well as module aliases for the existing
zpool types (zbud and zsmalloc).
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: NDan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since we allocate a temporary buffer in zram_bvec_read to handle partial
page operations in commit 924bd88d ("Staging: zram: allow partial
page operations"), our ->failed_reads value may be incorrect as we do
not increase its value when failing to allocate the temporary buffer.

Let's fix this issue and correct the annotation of failed_reads.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: NJerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>