[ Upstream commit f18aef742c8fbd68e280dff0a63ba0ca6ee8ad85 ]

On at least x86 and ARM64, and as documented in the ptrace man page
a skipped system call will still cause a syscall exit ptrace stop.

Previous to this commit 32-bit ARM did not, resulting in strace
being confused when seccomp skips system calls.

This change also impacts programs that use ptrace to skip system calls.

Fixes: ad75b514 ("ARM: 7579/1: arch/allow a scno of -1 to not cause a SIGILL")
Signed-off-by: NTimothy E Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: NEugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NEugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 4c0742f65b4ee466546fd24b71b56516cacd4613 ]

It was reported that 72cd4064fcca "NOMMU: Toggle only bits in
EXC_RETURN we are really care of" breaks NOMMU+XIP combination.
It happens because saved EXC_RETURN gets overwritten when data
section is relocated.

The fix is to propagate EXC_RETURN via register and let relocation
code to commit that value into memory.

Fixes: 72cd4064fcca ("ARM: 8830/1: NOMMU: Toggle only bits in EXC_RETURN we are really care of")
Reported-by: Nafzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nafzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit be167862ae7dd85c56d385209a4890678e1b0488 ]

Patch series "compiler: allow all arches to enable
CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING", v3.

This patch (of 11):

When function tracing for IPIs is enabled, we get a warning for an
overflow of the ipi_types array with the IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE type as
triggered by raise_nmi():

  arch/arm/kernel/smp.c: In function 'raise_nmi':
  arch/arm/kernel/smp.c:489:2: error: array subscript is above array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
    trace_ipi_raise(target, ipi_types[ipinr]);

This is a correct warning as we actually overflow the array here.

This patch raise_nmi() to call __smp_cross_call() instead of
smp_cross_call(), to avoid calling into ftrace.  For clarification, I'm
also adding a two new code comments describing how this one is special.

The warning appears to have shown up after commit e7273ff4 ("ARM:
8488/1: Make IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE a "non-secure" SGI"), which changed the
number assignment from '15' to '8', but as far as I can tell has existed
since the IPI tracepoints were first introduced.  If we decide to
backport this patch to stable kernels, we probably need to backport
e7273ff4 as well.

[yamada.masahiro@socionext.com: rebase on v5.1-rc1]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423034959.13525-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Fixes: e7273ff4 ("ARM: 8488/1: Make IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE a "non-secure" SGI")
Fixes: 365ec7b1 ("ARM: add IPI tracepoints") # v3.17
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit e9666d10a5677a494260d60d1fa0b73cc7646eb3 upstream.

Currently, CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL just means "I _want_ to use jump label".

The jump label is controlled by HAVE_JUMP_LABEL, which is defined
like this:

  #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
  # define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
  #endif

We can improve this by testing 'asm goto' support in Kconfig, then
make JUMP_LABEL depend on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO.

Ugly #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL will go away, and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL will
match to the real kernel capability.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: NSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
[nc: Fix trivial conflicts in 4.19
     arch/xtensa/kernel/jump_label.c doesn't exist yet
     Ensured CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO and HAVE_JUMP_LABEL were sufficiently
     eliminated]
Signed-off-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit c3143967807adb1357c36b68a7563fc0c4e1f615 ]

When CONFIG_ARM_MPU is not defined, the base address of v7M SCB register
is not initialized with correct value. This prevents enabling I/D caches
when the L1 cache poilcy is applied in kernel.

Fixes: 3c241210 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init")
Signed-off-by: NTigran Tadevosyan <tigran.tadevosyan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 143c2a89e0e5fda6c6fd08d7bc1126438c19ae90 ]

When running kprobe on -rt kernel, the below bug is caught:

|BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:931
|in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 14, name: migration/0
|Preemption disabled at:[<802f2b98>] cpu_stopper_thread+0xc0/0x140
|CPU: 0 PID: 14 Comm: migration/0 Tainted: G O 4.8.3-rt2 #1
|Hardware name: Freescale LS1021A
|[<8025a43c>] (___might_sleep)
|[<80b5b324>] (rt_spin_lock)
|[<80b5c31c>] (__patch_text_real)
|[<80b5c3ac>] (patch_text_stop_machine)
|[<802f2920>] (multi_cpu_stop)

Since patch_text_stop_machine() is called in stop_machine() which
disables IRQ, sleepable lock should be not used in this atomic context,
 so replace patch_lock to raw lock.
Signed-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 5388a5b82199facacd3d7ac0d05aca6e8f902fed ]

machine_crash_nonpanic_core() does this:

	while (1)
		cpu_relax();

because the kernel has crashed, and we have no known safe way to deal
with the CPU.  So, we place the CPU into an infinite loop which we
expect it to never exit - at least not until the system as a whole is
reset by some method.

In the absence of erratum 754327, this code assembles to:

	b	.

In other words, an infinite loop.  When erratum 754327 is enabled,
this becomes:

1:	dmb
	b	1b

It has been observed that on some systems (eg, OMAP4) where, if a
crash is triggered, the system tries to kexec into the panic kernel,
but fails after taking the secondary CPU down - placing it into one
of these loops.  This causes the system to livelock, and the most
noticable effect is the system stops after issuing:

	Loading crashdump kernel...

to the system console.

The tested as working solution I came up with was to add wfe() to
these infinite loops thusly:

	while (1) {
		cpu_relax();
		wfe();
	}

which, without 754327 builds to:

1:	wfe
	b	1b

or with 754327 is enabled:

1:	dmb
	wfe
	b	1b

Adding "wfe" does two things depending on the environment we're running
under:
- where we're running on bare metal, and the processor implements
  "wfe", it stops us spinning endlessly in a loop where we're never
  going to do any useful work.
- if we're running in a VM, it allows the CPU to be given back to the
  hypervisor and rescheduled for other purposes (maybe a different VM)
  rather than wasting CPU cycles inside a crashed VM.

However, in light of erratum 794072, Will Deacon wanted to see 10 nops
as well - which is reasonable to cover the case where we have erratum
754327 enabled _and_ we have a processor that doesn't implement the
wfe hint.

So, we now end up with:

1:      wfe
        b       1b

when erratum 754327 is disabled, or:

1:      dmb
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        nop
        wfe
        b       1b

when erratum 754327 is enabled.  We also get the dmb + 10 nop
sequence elsewhere in the kernel, in terminating loops.

This is reasonable - it means we get the workaround for erratum
794072 when erratum 754327 is enabled, but still relinquish the dead
processor - either by placing it in a lower power mode when wfe is
implemented as such or by returning it to the hypervisior, or in the
case where wfe is a no-op, we use the workaround specified in erratum
794072 to avoid the problem.

These as two entirely orthogonal problems - the 10 nops addresses
erratum 794072, and the wfe is an optimisation that makes the system
more efficient when crashed either in terms of power consumption or
by allowing the host/other VMs to make use of the CPU.

I don't see any reason not to use kexec() inside a VM - it has the
potential to provide automated recovery from a failure of the VMs
kernel with the opportunity for saving a crashdump of the failure.
A panic() with a reboot timeout won't do that, and reading the
libvirt documentation, setting on_reboot to "preserve" won't either
(the documentation states "The preserve action for an on_reboot event
is treated as a destroy".)  Surely it has to be a good thing to
avoiding having CPUs spinning inside a VM that is doing no useful
work.
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 72cd4064fccaae15ab84d40d4be23667402df4ed ]

ARMv8M introduces support for Security extension to M class, among
other things it affects exception handling, especially, encoding of
EXC_RETURN.

The new bits have been added:

Bit [6]	Secure or Non-secure stack
Bit [5]	Default callee register stacking
Bit [0]	Exception Secure

which conflicts with hard-coded value of EXC_RETURN:

In fact, we only care of few bits:

Bit [3]	 Mode (0 - Handler, 1 - Thread)
Bit [2]	 Stack pointer selection (0 - Main, 1 - Process)

We can toggle only those bits and left other bits as they were on
exception entry.

It is basically, what patch does - saves EXC_RETURN when we do
transition form Thread to Handler mode (it is first svc), so later
saved value is used instead of EXC_RET_THREADMODE_PROCESSSTACK.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 74ffe79ae538283bbf7c155e62339f1e5c87b55a ]

Mostly unwind is done with irqs enabled however SLUB may call it with
irqs disabled while creating a new SLUB cache.

I had system freeze while loading a module which called
kmem_cache_create() on init. That means SLUB's __slab_alloc() disabled
interrupts and then

->new_slab_objects()
 ->new_slab()
  ->setup_object()
   ->setup_object_debug()
    ->init_tracking()
     ->set_track()
      ->save_stack_trace()
       ->save_stack_trace_tsk()
        ->walk_stackframe()
         ->unwind_frame()
          ->unwind_find_idx()
           =>spin_lock_irqsave(&unwind_lock);
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 1b5ba350784242eb1f899bcffd95d2c7cff61e84 ]

Arm TC2 fails cpu hotplug stress test.

This issue was tracked down to a missing copy of the new affinity
cpumask for the vexpress-spc interrupt into struct
irq_common_data.affinity when the interrupt is migrated in
migrate_one_irq().

Fix it by replacing the arm specific hotplug cpu migration with the
generic irq code.

This is the counterpart implementation to commit 217d453d ("arm64:
fix a migrating irq bug when hotplug cpu").

Tested with cpu hotplug stress test on Arm TC2 (multi_v7_defconfig plus
CONFIG_ARM_BIG_LITTLE_CPUFREQ=y and CONFIG_ARM_VEXPRESS_SPC_CPUFREQ=y).
The vexpress-spc interrupt (irq=22) on this board is affine to CPU0.
Its affinity cpumask now changes correctly e.g. from 0 to 1-4 when
CPU0 is hotplugged out.
Suggested-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 383fb3ee8024d596f488d2dbaf45e572897acbdb upstream.

In big.Little systems, some CPUs require the Spectre workarounds in
paths such as the context switch, but other CPUs do not.  In order
to handle these differences, we need per-CPU vtables.

We are unable to use the kernel's per-CPU variables to support this
as per-CPU is not initialised at times when we need access to the
vtables, so we have to use an array indexed by logical CPU number.

We use an array-of-pointers to avoid having function pointers in
the kernel's read/write .data section.
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit e209950fdd065d2cc46e6338e47e52841b830cba upstream.

Allow the way we access members of the processor vtable to be changed
at compile time.  We will need to move to per-CPU vtables to fix the
Spectre variant 2 issues on big.Little systems.

However, we have a couple of calls that do not need the vtable
treatment, and indeed cause a kernel warning due to the (later) use
of smp_processor_id(), so also introduce the PROC_TABLE macro for
these which always use CPU 0's function pointers.
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 945aceb1db8885d3a35790cf2e810f681db52756 upstream.

Call the per-processor type check_bugs() method in the same way as we
do other per-processor functions - move the "processor." detail into
proc-fns.h.
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 65987a8553061515b5851b472081aedb9837a391 upstream.

Split out the lookup of the processor type and associated error handling
from the rest of setup_processor() - we will need to use this in the
secondary CPU bringup path for big.Little Spectre variant 2 mitigation.
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 899a42f836678a595f7d2bc36a5a0c2b03d08cbc upstream.

Move lookup_processor_type() out of the __init section so it is callable
from (eg) the secondary startup code during hotplug.
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 18ea66bd6e7a95bdc598223d72757190916af28b upstream.

With Spectre-v1.1 mitigations, __put_user_error is pointless. In an attempt
to remove it, replace its references in frame setups with __put_user.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 319508902600c2688e057750148487996396e9ca upstream.

Copy events to user using __copy_to_user() rather than copy members of
individually with __put_user_error().
This has the benefit of disabling/enabling PAN once per event intead of
once per event member.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 3aa2df6ec2ca6bc143a65351cca4266d03a8bc41 upstream.

Use __copy_to_user() rather than __put_user_error() for individual
members when saving VFP state.
This has the benefit of disabling/enabling PAN once per copied struct
intead of once per write.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 73839798af7ebc6c8d0c9271ebbbc148700e521f upstream.

When setting a dummy iwmmxt context, create a local instance and
use __copy_to_user both cases whether iwmmxt is being used or not.
This has the benefit of disabling/enabling PAN once for the whole copy
intead of once per write.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Commit 5ca451cf6ed04443774bbb7ee45332dafa42e99f upstream.

When saving the ARM integer registers, use __copy_to_user() to
copy them into user signal frame, rather than __put_user_error().
This has the benefit of disabling/enabling PAN once for the whole copy
intead of once per write.
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 82c08c3e7f171aa7f579b231d0abbc1d62e91974 ]

In case panic() and panic() called at the same time on different CPUS.
For example:
CPU 0:
  panic()
     __crash_kexec
       machine_crash_shutdown
         crash_smp_send_stop
       machine_kexec
         BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);

CPU 1:
  panic()
    local_irq_disable
    panic_smp_self_stop

If CPU 1 calls panic_smp_self_stop() before crash_smp_send_stop(), kdump
fails. CPU1 can't receive the ipi irq, CPU1 will be always online.
To fix this problem, this patch split out the panic_smp_self_stop()
and add set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false).
Signed-off-by: NYufen Wang <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit f1f5b14afd7cce39e6a9b25c685e1ea34c231096 upstream.

The function_graph_enter() function does the work of calling the function
graph hook function and the management of the shadow stack, simplifying the
work done in the architecture dependent prepare_ftrace_return().

Have ARM use the new code, and remove the shadow stack management as well as
having to set up the trace structure.

This is needed to prepare for a fix of a design bug on how the curr_ret_stack
is used.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3f ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Enabling CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y causes linker errors on ARM:

  `.text.exit' referenced in section `.ARM.exidx.text.exit':
  defined in discarded section `.text.exit'

  `.text.exit' referenced in section `.fini_array.00100':
  defined in discarded section `.text.exit'

And related errors on NDS32:

  `.text.exit' referenced in section `.dtors.65435':
  defined in discarded section `.text.exit'

The gcov compiler flags cause certain compiler versions to generate
additional destructor-related sections that are not yet handled by the
linker script, resulting in references between discarded and
non-discarded sections.

Since destructors are not used in the Linux kernel, fix this by
discarding these additional sections.
Reported-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: NGreentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Commit cafa0010 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6")
recently exposed a brittle part of the build for supporting non-gcc
compilers.

Both Clang and ICC define __GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, and
__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ for quick compatibility with code bases that haven't
added compiler specific checks for __clang__ or __INTEL_COMPILER.

This is brittle, as they happened to get compatibility by posing as a
certain version of GCC.  This broke when upgrading the minimal version
of GCC required to build the kernel, to a version above what ICC and
Clang claim to be.

Rather than always including compiler-gcc.h then undefining or
redefining macros in compiler-intel.h or compiler-clang.h, let's
separate out the compiler specific macro definitions into mutually
exclusive headers, do more proper compiler detection, and keep shared
definitions in compiler_types.h.

Fixes: cafa0010 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6")
Reported-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: NEli Friedman <efriedma@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Rather than in vm_area_alloc().  To ensure that the various oddball
stack-based vmas are in a good state.  Some of the callers were zeroing
them out, others were not.
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Converts the ARM interrupt code to use the recently added
GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER, which is essentially just a copy of ARM's
existhing MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER.  The only changes are:

* handle_arch_irq is now defined in a generic C file instead of an
  arm-specific assembly file.
 
* handle_arch_irq is now marked as __ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: shorne@gmail.com
Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: jinb.park7@gmail.com
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Cc: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: james.morse@arm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622170126.6308-3-palmer@sifive.com

__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members as efficient as possible.  However, with software PAN and the
recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is reduced as these are no
longer fast accessors.

In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.

Rather than using __get_user_error() to copy each semops element member,
copy each semops element in full using __copy_from_user().
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members in the signal handling path as efficient as possible.  However,
with software PAN and the recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is
reduced as these are no longer fast accessors.

In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.

Use __copy_from_user() rather than __get_user_err() for individual
members when restoring VFP state.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

ARMv8R adds support for virtualisation extension (with some deviation
from v8A). With this patch hyp-unaware boot code can offload to kernel
setting up HYP stuff in a sane state.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

When building the kernel as Thumb-2 with binutils 2.29 or newer, if the
assembler has seen the .type directive (via ENDPROC()) for a symbol, it
automatically handles the setting of the lowest bit when the symbol is
used with ADR.  The badr macro on the other hand handles this lowest bit
manually.  This leads to a jump to a wrong address in the wrong state
in the syscall return path:

 Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#2] SMP THUMB2
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 652 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G      D           4.18.0-rc3+ #8
 PC is at ret_fast_syscall+0x4/0x62
 LR is at sys_brk+0x109/0x128
 pc : [<80101004>]    lr : [<801c8a35>]    psr: 60000013
 Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
 Control: 50c5387d  Table: 9e82006a  DAC: 00000051
 Process modprobe (pid: 652, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))

 80101000 <ret_fast_syscall>:
 80101000:       b672            cpsid   i
 80101002:       f8d9 2008       ldr.w   r2, [r9, #8]
 80101006:       f1b2 4ffe       cmp.w   r2, #2130706432 ; 0x7f000000

 80101184 <local_restart>:
 80101184:       f8d9 a000       ldr.w   sl, [r9]
 80101188:       e92d 0030       stmdb   sp!, {r4, r5}
 8010118c:       f01a 0ff0       tst.w   sl, #240        ; 0xf0
 80101190:       d117            bne.n   801011c2 <__sys_trace>
 80101192:       46ba            mov     sl, r7
 80101194:       f5ba 7fc8       cmp.w   sl, #400        ; 0x190
 80101198:       bf28            it      cs
 8010119a:       f04f 0a00       movcs.w sl, #0
 8010119e:       f3af 8014       nop.w   {20}
 801011a2:       f2af 1ea2       subw    lr, pc, #418    ; 0x1a2

To fix this, add a new symbol name which doesn't have ENDPROC used on it
and use that with badr.  We can't remove the badr usage since that would
would cause breakage with older binutils.
Signed-off-by: NVincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

Make sure to initialize all VMAs properly, not only those which come
from vm_area_cachep.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members in the signal handling path as efficient as possible.  However,
with software PAN and the recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is
reduced as these are no longer fast accessors.

In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.

It becomes much more efficient to use __copy_from_user() instead, so
let's use this for the ARM integer registers.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

read_boot_clock64() is deleted, and replaced with
read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset().

The default implementation of read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset()
provides a better fallback than the current stubs for read_boot_clock64()
that arm has with no users, so remove the old code.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: feng.tang@intel.com
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-19-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com

Greg reported that commit 3c241210 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone
MPU activation till __after_proc_init") is causing breakage for the
old Versatile platform in no-MMU mode (with out-of-tree patches):

  AS      arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S:180: Error: selected processor does not support `isb' in ARM mode
scripts/Makefile.build:417: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o' failed
make[2]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o] Error 1
Makefile:1034: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel' failed
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel] Error 2

Since the code is common for all NOMMU builds usage of the isb was a
bad idea (please, note that isb also used in MPU related code which is
fine because MPU has dependency on CPU_V7/CPU_V7M), instead use more
robust instr_sync assembler macro.

Fixes: 3c241210 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init")
Reported-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

The armpmu uses get_event_idx callback to allocate an event
counter for a given event, which marks the selected counter
as "used". Now, when we delete the counter, the arm_pmu goes
ahead and clears the "used" bit and then invokes the "clear_event_idx"
call back, which kind of splits the job between the core code
and the backend. To keep things tidy, mandate the implementation
of clear_event_idx() and add it for exisiting backends.
This will be useful for adding the chained event support, where
we leave the event idx maintenance to the backend.

Also, when an event is removed from the PMU, reset the hw.idx
to indicate that a counter is not allocated for this event,
to help the backends do better checks. This will be also used
for the chain counter support.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Convert the {read/write}_counter APIs to handle 64bit values
to enable supporting chained event counters. The backends still
use 32bit values and we pass them 32bit values only. So in effect
there are no functional changes.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Each PMU defines their max_period of the counter as the maximum
value that can be counted. Since all the PMU backends support
32bit counters by default, let us remove the redundant field.

No functional changes.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Unbinding and rebinding the ARM PMU driver via sysfs leads to a
warning followed by more errors:
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 217 at kernel/irq/chip.c:1034 irq_modify_status+0x150/0x16c
  ..
  genirq: Flags mismatch irq 19. 00010c04 (arm-pmu) vs. 00010c04 (arm-pmu)
  hw perfevents: unable to request IRQ19 for ARM PMU counters
  hw perfevents: /pmu: failed to register PMU devices!
  armv7-pmu: probe of pmu failed with error -16

The driver is clearly not designed to be removed. Disable bind/
unbind for this driver.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Migrate to the new API in order to remove arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings()
that clumsily mixes up architecture validation and commit.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-6-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

We can't pass the breakpoint directly on arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace()
anymore because its architecture internal datas (struct arch_hw_breakpoint)
are not yet filled by the time we call the function, and most
implementation need this backend to be up to date. So arrange the
function to take the probing struct instead.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel.opensrc@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529981939-8231-3-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>