Add new cgroup based program type, BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK. Similar to
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB programs can be attached to a cgroup and run
any time a process in the cgroup opens an AF_INET or AF_INET6 socket.
Currently only sk_bound_dev_if is exported to userspace for modification
by a bpf program.

This allows a cgroup to be configured such that AF_INET{6} sockets opened
by processes are automatically bound to a specific device. In turn, this
enables the running of programs that do not support SO_BINDTODEVICE in a
specific VRF context / L3 domain.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As it may get stale and lead to use after free.
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Fixes: cbc53e08 ("GSO: Add GSO type for fixed IPv4 ID")
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Andrey reported this kernel warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4608 at kernel/sched/core.c:7724
  __might_sleep+0x14c/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7719
  do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at
  [<ffffffff811f5a5c>] prepare_to_wait+0xbc/0x210
  kernel/sched/wait.c:178
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 4608 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc2+ #320
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
   ffff88006625f7a0 ffffffff81b46914 ffff88006625f818 0000000000000000
   ffffffff84052960 0000000000000000 ffff88006625f7e8 ffffffff81111237
   ffff88006aceac00 ffffffff00001e2c ffffed000cc4beff ffffffff84052960
  Call Trace:
   [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
   [<ffffffff81b46914>] dump_stack+0xb3/0x10f lib/dump_stack.c:51
   [<ffffffff81111237>] __warn+0x1a7/0x1f0 kernel/panic.c:550
   [<ffffffff8111132c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xac/0xd0 kernel/panic.c:565
   [<ffffffff811922fc>] __might_sleep+0x14c/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7719
   [<     inline     >] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:393
   [<     inline     >] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2634
   [<     inline     >] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2716
   [<ffffffff81508da0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x150/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4240
   [<ffffffff8146be14>] kmemdup+0x24/0x50 mm/util.c:113
   [<ffffffff8388b2cf>] dccp_feat_clone_sp_val.part.5+0x4f/0xe0 net/dccp/feat.c:374
   [<     inline     >] dccp_feat_clone_sp_val net/dccp/feat.c:1141
   [<     inline     >] dccp_feat_change_recv net/dccp/feat.c:1141
   [<ffffffff8388d491>] dccp_feat_parse_options+0xaa1/0x13d0 net/dccp/feat.c:1411
   [<ffffffff83894f01>] dccp_parse_options+0x721/0x1010 net/dccp/options.c:128
   [<ffffffff83891280>] dccp_rcv_state_process+0x200/0x15b0 net/dccp/input.c:644
   [<ffffffff838b8a94>] dccp_v4_do_rcv+0xf4/0x1a0 net/dccp/ipv4.c:681
   [<     inline     >] sk_backlog_rcv ./include/net/sock.h:872
   [<ffffffff82b7ceb6>] __release_sock+0x126/0x3a0 net/core/sock.c:2044
   [<ffffffff82b7d189>] release_sock+0x59/0x1c0 net/core/sock.c:2502
   [<     inline     >] inet_wait_for_connect net/ipv4/af_inet.c:547
   [<ffffffff8316b2a2>] __inet_stream_connect+0x5d2/0xbb0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:617
   [<ffffffff8316b8d5>] inet_stream_connect+0x55/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:656
   [<ffffffff82b705e4>] SYSC_connect+0x244/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1533
   [<ffffffff82b72dd4>] SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1514
   [<ffffffff83fbf701>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
  arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:209

Unlike commit 26cabd31
("sched, net: Clean up sk_wait_event() vs. might_sleep()"), the
sleeping function is called before schedule_timeout(), this is indeed
a bug. Fix this by moving the wait logic to the new API, it is similar
to commit ff960a73
("netdev, sched/wait: Fix sleeping inside wait event").
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, GRO can do unlimited recursion through the gro_receive
handlers.  This was fixed for tunneling protocols by limiting tunnel GRO
to one level with encap_mark, but both VLAN and TEB still have this
problem.  Thus, the kernel is vulnerable to a stack overflow, if we
receive a packet composed entirely of VLAN headers.

This patch adds a recursion counter to the GRO layer to prevent stack
overflow.  When a gro_receive function hits the recursion limit, GRO is
aborted for this skb and it is processed normally.  This recursion
counter is put in the GRO CB, but could be turned into a percpu counter
if we run out of space in the CB.

Thanks to Vladimír Beneš <vbenes@redhat.com> for the initial bug report.

Fixes: CVE-2016-7039
Fixes: 9b174d88 ("net: Add Transparent Ethernet Bridging GRO support.")
Fixes: 66e5133f ("vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan")
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 8a29111c ("net: gro: allow to build full sized skb")
gro may build buffers with a frag_list. This can hurt forwarding
because most NICs can't offload such packets, they need to be
segmented in software. This patch splits buffers with a frag_list
at the frag_list pointer into buffers that can be TSO offloaded.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In inet_stream_ops we set read_sock to tcp_read_sock and peek_len to
tcp_peek_len (which is just a stub function that calls tcp_inq).
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2 was intended for debugging purposes during
Fast Open development. Remove this config option and also
update/clean-up the documentation of the Fast Open sysctl.
Reported-by: NPiotr Jurkiewicz <piotr.jerzy.jurkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Makefile controlling compilation of this file is obj-y,
meaning that it currently is never being built as a module.

Since MODULE_ALIAS is a no-op for non-modular code, we can simply
remove the MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO variant used here.

We replace module.h with kmod.h since the file does make use of
request_module() in order to load other modules from here.

We don't have to worry about init.h coming in via the removed
module.h since the file explicitly includes init.h already.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit fa50d974 ("ipv4: Namespaceify ip_default_ttl sysctl knob")
moves the default TTL assignment, and as side-effect IPv4 TTL now
has a default value only if sysctl support is enabled (CONFIG_SYSCTL=y).

The sysctl_ip_default_ttl is fundamental for IP to work properly,
as it provides the TTL to be used as default. The defautl TTL may be
used in ip_selected_ttl, through the following flow:

  ip_select_ttl
    ip4_dst_hoplimit
      net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl

This commit fixes the issue by assigning net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl
in net_init_net, called during ipv4's initialization.

Without this commit, a kernel built without sysctl support will send
all IP packets with zero TTL (unless a TTL is explicitly set, e.g.
with setsockopt).

Given a similar issue might appear on the other knobs that were
namespaceify, this commit also moves them.

Fixes: fa50d974 ("ipv4: Namespaceify ip_default_ttl sysctl knob")
Signed-off-by: NEzequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch defines two new GSO definitions SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 and
SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 along with corresponding NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 and
NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6. These are used to described IP in IP
tunnel and what the outer protocol is. The inner protocol
can be deduced from other GSO types (e.g. SKB_GSO_TCPV4 and
SKB_GSO_TCPV6). The GSO types of SKB_GSO_IPIP and SKB_GSO_SIT
are removed (these are both instances of SKB_GSO_IPXIP4).
SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 will be used when support for GSO with IP
encapsulation over IPv6 is added.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In several gso_segment functions there are checks of gso_type against
a seemingly arbitrary list of SKB_GSO_* flags. This seems like an
attempt to identify unsupported GSO types, but since the stack is
the one that set these GSO types in the first place this seems
unnecessary to do. If a combination isn't valid in the first
place that stack should not allow setting it.

This is a code simplication especially for add new GSO types.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for something I am referring to as GSO partial.
The basic idea is that we can support a broader range of devices for
segmentation if we use fixed outer headers and have the hardware only
really deal with segmenting the inner header.  The idea behind the naming
is due to the fact that everything before csum_start will be fixed headers,
and everything after will be the region that is handled by hardware.

With the current implementation it allows us to add support for the
following GSO types with an inner TSO_MANGLEID or TSO6 offload:
NETIF_F_GSO_GRE
NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM
NETIF_F_GSO_IPIP
NETIF_F_GSO_SIT
NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL
NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM

In the case of hardware that already supports tunneling we may be able to
extend this further to support TSO_TCPV4 without TSO_MANGLEID if the
hardware can support updating inner IPv4 headers.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch does two things.

First it allows TCP to aggregate TCP frames with a fixed IPv4 ID field.  As
a result we should now be able to aggregate flows that were converted from
IPv6 to IPv4.  In addition this allows us more flexibility for future
implementations of segmentation as we may be able to use a fixed IP ID when
segmenting the flow.

The second thing this does is that it places limitations on the outer IPv4
ID header in the case of tunneled frames.  Specifically it forces the IP ID
to be incrementing by 1 unless the DF bit is set in the outer IPv4 header.
This way we can avoid creating overlapping series of IP IDs that could
possibly be fragmented if the frame goes through GRO and is then
resegmented via GSO.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for TSO using IPv4 headers with a fixed IP ID
field.  This is meant to allow us to do a lossless GRO in the case of TCP
flows that use a fixed IP ID such as those that convert IPv6 header to IPv4
headers.

In addition I am adding a feature that for now I am referring to TSO with
IP ID mangling.  Basically when this flag is enabled the device has the
option to either output the flow with incrementing IP IDs or with a fixed
IP ID regardless of what the original IP ID ordering was.  This is useful
in cases where the DF bit is set and we do not care if the original IP ID
value is maintained.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The socket is either locked if we hold the slock spin_lock for
lock_sock_fast and unlock_sock_fast or we own the lock (sk_lock.owned
!= 0). Check for this and at the same time improve that the current
thread/cpu is really holding the lock.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable peeking at UDP datagrams at the offset specified with socket
option SOL_SOCKET/SO_PEEK_OFF. Peek at any datagram in the queue, up
to the end of the given datagram.

Implement the SO_PEEK_OFF semantics introduced in commit ef64a54f
("sock: Introduce the SO_PEEK_OFF sock option"). Increase the offset
on peek, decrease it on regular reads.

When peeking, always checksum the packet immediately, to avoid
recomputation on subsequent peeks and final read.

The socket lock is not held for the duration of udp_recvmsg, so
peek and read operations can run concurrently. Only the last store
to sk_peek_off is preserved.
Signed-off-by: NSam Kumar <samanthakumar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The millisecond timestamps returned by the function is
converted to network byte order by making a call to htons().
htons() only returns __be16 while __be32 is required here.

This was identified by the sparse warning from the buildbot:
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1405:16: sparse: incorrect type in return
			    expression (different base types)
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1405:16: expected restricted __be32
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1405:16: got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>

Change the function to use htonl() to return the correct __be32 type
instead so that the millisecond value doesn't get truncated.
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 822c8685 ("net: ipv4: Convert IP network timestamps to be y2038 safe")
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> [0-day test robot]
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When drivers express support for TSO of encapsulated packets, they
only mean that they can do it for one layer of encapsulation.
Supporting additional levels would mean updating, at a minimum,
more IP length fields and they are unaware of this.

No encapsulation device expresses support for handling offloaded
encapsulated packets, so we won't generate these types of frames
in the transmit path. However, GRO doesn't have a check for
multiple levels of encapsulation and will attempt to build them.

UDP tunnel GRO actually does prevent this situation but it only
handles multiple UDP tunnels stacked on top of each other. This
generalizes that solution to prevent any kind of tunnel stacking
that would cause problems.

Fixes: bf5a755f ("net-gre-gro: Add GRE support to the GRO stack")
Signed-off-by: NJesse Gross <jesse@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipip encapsulated packets can be merged together by GRO but the result
does not have the proper GSO type set or even marked as being
encapsulated at all. Later retransmission of these packets will likely
fail if the device does not support ipip offloads. This is similar to
the issue resolved in IPv6 sit in feec0cb3
("ipv6: gro: support sit protocol").
Reported-by: NPatrick Boutilier <boutilpj@ednet.ns.ca>
Fixes: 9667e9bb ("ipip: Add gro callbacks to ipip offload")
Tested-by: NPatrick Boutilier <boutilpj@ednet.ns.ca>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Gross <jesse@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ICMP timestamp messages and IP source route options require
timestamps to be in milliseconds modulo 24 hours from
midnight UT format.

Add inet_current_timestamp() function to support this. The function
returns the required timestamp in network byte order.

Timestamp calculation is also changed to call ktime_get_real_ts64()
which uses struct timespec64. struct timespec64 is y2038 safe.
Previously it called getnstimeofday() which uses struct timespec.
struct timespec is not y2038 safe.
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to support fast reuseport lookups in TCP, the hash function
defined in struct proto must be capable of returning an error code.
This patch changes the function signature of all related hash functions
to return an integer and handles or propagates this return value at
all call sites.
Signed-off-by: NCraig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

郭永刚 reported that one could simply crash the kernel as root by
using a simple program:

	int socket_fd;
	struct sockaddr_in addr;
	addr.sin_port = 0;
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	addr.sin_family = 10;

	socket_fd = socket(10,3,0x40000000);
	connect(socket_fd , &addr,16);

AF_INET, AF_INET6 sockets actually only support 8-bit protocol
identifiers. inet_sock's skc_protocol field thus is sized accordingly,
thus larger protocol identifiers simply cut off the higher bits and
store a zero in the protocol fields.

This could lead to e.g. NULL function pointer because as a result of
the cut off inet_num is zero and we call down to inet_autobind, which
is NULL for raw sockets.

kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  [<ffffffff816db90e>] ? inet_autobind+0x2e/0x70
kernel:  [<ffffffff816db9a4>] inet_dgram_connect+0x54/0x80
kernel:  [<ffffffff81645069>] SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110
kernel:  [<ffffffff810ac51b>] ? ptrace_notify+0x5b/0x80
kernel:  [<ffffffff810236d8>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase2+0x108/0x200
kernel:  [<ffffffff81645e0e>] SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
kernel:  [<ffffffff81779515>] tracesys_phase2+0x84/0x89

I found no particular commit which introduced this problem.

CVE: CVE-2015-8543
Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Reported-by: N郭永刚 <guoyonggang@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace calls to vrf_dev_table and friends with l3mdev_fib_table
and kin.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While auditing TCP stack for upcoming 'lockless' listener changes,
I found I had to change fastopen_init_queue() to properly init the object
before publishing it.

Otherwise an other cpu could try to lock the spinlock before it gets
properly initialized.

Instead of adding appropriate barriers, just remove dynamic memory
allocations :
- Structure is 28 bytes on 64bit arches. Using additional 8 bytes
  for holding a pointer seems overkill.
- Two listeners can share same cache line and performance would suffer.

If we really want to save few bytes, we would instead dynamically allocate
whole struct request_sock_queue in the future.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The permanent protocol nodes are at the head of the list,
So only need check all these nodes.

No matter the new node is permanent or not,
insert the new node after the last permanent protocol node,

If the new node conflicts with existing permanent node,
return error.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Zhang <martinbj2008@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A number of VRF patches used 'int' for table id. It should be u32 to be
consistent with the rest of the stack.

Fixes:
4e3c8992 ("net: Introduce VRF related flags and helpers")
15be405e ("net: Add inet_addr lookup by table")
30bbaa19 ("net: Fix up inet_addr_type checks")
021dd3b8 ("net: Add routes to the table associated with the device")
dc028da5 ("inet: Move VRF table lookup to inlined function")
f6d3c192 ("net: FIB tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Address remaining issue after 80ec1927.
Signed-off-by: NMadalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

   net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_get_cpu_field64':
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: error: 'offt' undeclared (first use in this function)
      v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
                             ^
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_fold_field64':
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:39: error: 'offct' undeclared (first use in this function)
      res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset);
                                          ^
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:10: error: too many arguments to function 'snmp_get_cpu_field'
      res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset);
             ^
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1455:5: note: declared here
    u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
        ^
Reported-by: Nkbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NRaghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Table lookup compiles out when VRF is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses
to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices
associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF.
Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather
than defaulting to the local table.

inet_addr_type_dev_table keeps the same semantics as inet_addr_type but
if the passed in device is enslaved to a VRF then the table for that VRF
is used for the lookup.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Convert the module_init() to a invocation from inet_init() since
ip_tunnel_core is part of the INET built-in.

Fixes: 3093fbe7 ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher really cannot be called from interrupt
context. It allocates the tcp_fastopen_context with GFP_KERNEL and
calls crypto_alloc_cipher, which allocates all kind of stuff with
GFP_KERNEL.

Thus, we might sleep when the key-generation is triggered by an
incoming TFO cookie-request which would then happen in interrupt-
context, as shown by enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP:

[   36.001813] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1266
[   36.003624] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1016, name: packetdrill
[   36.004859] CPU: 1 PID: 1016 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7 #14
[   36.006085] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[   36.008250]  00000000000004f2 ffff88007f8838a8 ffffffff8171d53a ffff880075a084a8
[   36.009630]  ffff880075a08000 ffff88007f8838c8 ffffffff810967d3 ffff88007f883928
[   36.011076]  0000000000000000 ffff88007f8838f8 ffffffff81096892 ffff88007f89be00
[   36.012494] Call Trace:
[   36.012953]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8171d53a>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x6d
[   36.014085]  [<ffffffff810967d3>] ___might_sleep+0x103/0x170
[   36.015117]  [<ffffffff81096892>] __might_sleep+0x52/0x90
[   36.016117]  [<ffffffff8118e887>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x47/0x190
[   36.017266]  [<ffffffff81680d82>] ? tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher+0x42/0x130
[   36.018485]  [<ffffffff81680d82>] tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher+0x42/0x130
[   36.019679]  [<ffffffff81680f01>] tcp_fastopen_init_key_once+0x61/0x70
[   36.020884]  [<ffffffff81680f2c>] __tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen+0x1c/0x60
[   36.022058]  [<ffffffff816814ff>] tcp_try_fastopen+0x58f/0x730
[   36.023118]  [<ffffffff81671788>] tcp_conn_request+0x3e8/0x7b0
[   36.024185]  [<ffffffff810e3872>] ? __module_text_address+0x12/0x60
[   36.025327]  [<ffffffff8167b2e1>] tcp_v4_conn_request+0x51/0x60
[   36.026410]  [<ffffffff816727e0>] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x190/0xda0
[   36.027556]  [<ffffffff81661f97>] ? __inet_lookup_established+0x47/0x170
[   36.028784]  [<ffffffff8167c2ad>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x16d/0x3d0
[   36.029832]  [<ffffffff812e6806>] ? security_sock_rcv_skb+0x16/0x20
[   36.030936]  [<ffffffff8167cc8a>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x77a/0x7b0
[   36.031875]  [<ffffffff816af8c3>] ? iptable_filter_hook+0x33/0x70
[   36.032953]  [<ffffffff81657d22>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x92/0x1f0
[   36.034065]  [<ffffffff81657f1a>] ip_local_deliver+0x9a/0xb0
[   36.035069]  [<ffffffff81657c90>] ? ip_rcv+0x3d0/0x3d0
[   36.035963]  [<ffffffff81657569>] ip_rcv_finish+0x119/0x330
[   36.036950]  [<ffffffff81657ba7>] ip_rcv+0x2e7/0x3d0
[   36.037847]  [<ffffffff81610652>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x552/0x930
[   36.038994]  [<ffffffff81610a57>] __netif_receive_skb+0x27/0x70
[   36.040033]  [<ffffffff81610b72>] process_backlog+0xd2/0x1f0
[   36.041025]  [<ffffffff81611482>] net_rx_action+0x122/0x310
[   36.042007]  [<ffffffff81076743>] __do_softirq+0x103/0x2f0
[   36.042978]  [<ffffffff81723e3c>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30

This patch moves the call to tcp_fastopen_init_key_once to the places
where a listener socket creates its TFO-state, which always happens in
user-context (either from the setsockopt, or implicitly during the
listen()-call)

Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Fixes: 222e83d2 ("tcp: switch tcp_fastopen key generation to net_get_random_once")
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When an application needs to force a source IP on an active TCP socket
it has to use bind(IP, port=x).

As most applications do not want to deal with already used ports, x is
often set to 0, meaning the kernel is in charge to find an available
port.
But kernel does not know yet if this socket is going to be a listener or
be connected.
It has very limited choices (no full knowledge of final 4-tuple for a
connect())

With limited ephemeral port range (about 32K ports), it is very easy to
fill the space.

This patch adds a new SOL_IP socket option, asking kernel to ignore
the 0 port provided by application in bind(IP, port=0) and only
remember the given IP address.

The port will be automatically chosen at connect() time, in a way
that allows sharing a source port as long as the 4-tuples are unique.

This new feature is available for both IPv4 and IPv6 (Thanks Neal)

Tested:

Wrote a test program and checked its behavior on IPv4 and IPv6.

strace(1) shows sequences of bind(IP=127.0.0.2, port=0) followed by
connect().
Also getsockname() show that the port is still 0 right after bind()
but properly allocated after connect().

socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5
setsockopt(5, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0
bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, 16) = 0
getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0
connect(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(53174), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.3")}, 16) = 0
getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(38050), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0

IPv6 test :

socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 7
setsockopt(7, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0
bind(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0
getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0
connect(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(57300), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0
getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(60964), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0

I was able to bind()/connect() a million concurrent IPv4 sockets,
instead of ~32000 before patch.

lpaa23:~# ulimit -n 1000010
lpaa23:~# ./bind --connect --num-flows=1000000 &
1000000 sockets

lpaa23:~# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 2000063 orphan 0 tw 47 alloc 2000157 mem 66

Check that a given source port is indeed used by many different
connections :

lpaa23:~# ss -t src :40000 | head -10
State      Recv-Q Send-Q   Local Address:Port          Peer Address:Port
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000         127.0.202.33:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000         127.2.27.240:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000           127.2.98.5:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000        127.0.124.196:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000         127.2.139.38:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000          127.1.59.80:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000          127.3.6.228:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000          127.0.38.53:44983
ESTAB      0      0           127.0.0.2:40000         127.1.197.10:44983
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A long standing problem on busy servers is the tiny available TCP port
range (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range) and the default
sequential allocation of source ports in connect() system call.

If a host is having a lot of active TCP sessions, chances are
very high that all ports are in use by at least one flow,
and subsequent bind(0) attempts fail, or have to scan a big portion of
space to find a slot.

In this patch, I changed the starting point in __inet_hash_connect()
so that we try to favor even [1] ports, leaving odd ports for bind()
users.

We still perform a sequential search, so there is no guarantee, but
if connect() targets are very different, end result is we leave
more ports available to bind(), and we spread them all over the range,
lowering time for both connect() and bind() to find a slot.

This strategy only works well if /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
is even, ie if start/end values have different parity.

Therefore, default /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range was changed to
32768 - 60999 (instead of 32768 - 61000)

There is no change on security aspects here, only some poor hashing
schemes could be eventually impacted by this change.

[1] : The odd/even property depends on ip_local_port_range values parity
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that sk_alloc knows when a kernel socket is being allocated modify
it to not reference count the network namespace of kernel sockets.

Keep track of if a socket needs reference counting by adding a flag to
struct sock called sk_net_refcnt.

Update all of the callers of sock_create_kern to stop using
sk_change_net and sk_release_kernel as those hacks are no longer
needed, to avoid reference counting a kernel socket.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In preparation for changing how struct net is refcounted
on kernel sockets pass the knowledge that we are creating
a kernel socket from sock_create_kern through to sk_alloc.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is long overdue, and is part of cleaning up how we allocate kernel
sockets that don't reference count struct net.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>