1. 12 10月, 2019 1 次提交
  2. 08 10月, 2019 2 次提交
  3. 11 6月, 2019 1 次提交
  4. 24 3月, 2019 1 次提交
  5. 14 3月, 2019 1 次提交
  6. 27 2月, 2019 1 次提交
  7. 23 8月, 2018 1 次提交
    • M
      mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers · 93065ac7
      Michal Hocko 提交于
      There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in
      mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the
      oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot
      depend on any sleepable locks.
      
      Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu
      notifiers as done after a short sleep.  That can result in selecting a new
      oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its
      memory down yet.
      
      We can do much better though.  Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks
      there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held.  Moreover
      majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and
      there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated
      range.  Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to
      handle and we have to bail out though.
      
      This patch handles the low hanging fruit.
      __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks
      are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false.  This is achieved by
      using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and
      continue as long as we do not block down the call chain.
      
      I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern
      to do a range lookup first and then do something about that.  The first
      part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS.
      
      The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier
      which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode.  A retry loop is
      already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the
      same thing.
      
      The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap
      userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard
      limit to hit the oom.  This can be done e.g.  after the test faults in all
      the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really
      small.  Then we are looking for a proper process tear down.
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification]
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers
      Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp
      Reported-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com>
      Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
      Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
      Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
      Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
      Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
      Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
      Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
      Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
      Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
      Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
      Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
      Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
      Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      93065ac7
  8. 01 8月, 2018 2 次提交
  9. 14 7月, 2018 3 次提交
  10. 06 7月, 2018 2 次提交
  11. 05 7月, 2018 1 次提交
  12. 20 6月, 2018 1 次提交
  13. 13 6月, 2018 3 次提交
    • K
      treewide: Use array_size() in vzalloc() · fad953ce
      Kees Cook 提交于
      The vzalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication
      factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of:
      
              vzalloc(a * b)
      
      with:
              vzalloc(array_size(a, b))
      
      as well as handling cases of:
      
              vzalloc(a * b * c)
      
      with:
      
              vzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c))
      
      This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:
      
              vzalloc(4 * 1024)
      
      though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.
      
      Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
      dropped, since they're redundant.
      
      The Coccinelle script used for this was:
      
      // Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING, E;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
      +	sizeof(TYPE) * E
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	(sizeof(THING)) * E
      +	sizeof(THING) * E
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
      @@
      expression COUNT;
      typedef u8;
      typedef __u8;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING;
      identifier COUNT_ID;
      constant COUNT_CONST;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product, only identifiers.
      @@
      identifier SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
        vzalloc(
      -	SIZE * COUNT
      +	array_size(COUNT, SIZE)
        , ...)
      
      // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
      // redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING;
      identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
      type TYPE;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING1, THING2;
      identifier COUNT;
      type TYPE1, TYPE2;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products
      // when they're not all constants...
      @@
      expression E1, E2, E3;
      constant C1, C2, C3;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	E1 * E2 * E3
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants.
      @@
      expression E1, E2;
      constant C1, C2;
      @@
      
      (
        vzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
      |
        vzalloc(
      -	E1 * E2
      +	array_size(E1, E2)
        , ...)
      )
      Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      fad953ce
    • K
      treewide: Use array_size() in vmalloc() · 42bc47b3
      Kees Cook 提交于
      The vmalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication
      factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of:
      
              vmalloc(a * b)
      
      with:
              vmalloc(array_size(a, b))
      
      as well as handling cases of:
      
              vmalloc(a * b * c)
      
      with:
      
              vmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c))
      
      This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:
      
              vmalloc(4 * 1024)
      
      though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.
      
      Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
      dropped, since they're redundant.
      
      The Coccinelle script used for this was:
      
      // Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING, E;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
      +	sizeof(TYPE) * E
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	(sizeof(THING)) * E
      +	sizeof(THING) * E
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
      @@
      expression COUNT;
      typedef u8;
      typedef __u8;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING;
      identifier COUNT_ID;
      constant COUNT_CONST;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
      +	array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
      +	array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product, only identifiers.
      @@
      identifier SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
        vmalloc(
      -	SIZE * COUNT
      +	array_size(COUNT, SIZE)
        , ...)
      
      // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
      // redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING;
      identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
      type TYPE;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING1, THING2;
      identifier COUNT;
      type TYPE1, TYPE2;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products
      // when they're not all constants...
      @@
      expression E1, E2, E3;
      constant C1, C2, C3;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	E1 * E2 * E3
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants.
      @@
      expression E1, E2;
      constant C1, C2;
      @@
      
      (
        vmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
      |
        vmalloc(
      -	E1 * E2
      +	array_size(E1, E2)
        , ...)
      )
      Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      42bc47b3
    • K
      treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() · 6396bb22
      Kees Cook 提交于
      The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
      patch replaces cases of:
      
              kzalloc(a * b, gfp)
      
      with:
              kcalloc(a * b, gfp)
      
      as well as handling cases of:
      
              kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)
      
      with:
      
              kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)
      
      as it's slightly less ugly than:
      
              kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)
      
      This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:
      
              kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)
      
      though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.
      
      Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
      dropped, since they're redundant.
      
      The Coccinelle script used for this was:
      
      // Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING, E;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(
      -	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
      +	sizeof(TYPE) * E
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(sizeof(THING)) * E
      +	sizeof(THING) * E
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
      @@
      expression COUNT;
      typedef u8;
      typedef __u8;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
      +	COUNT
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
      @@
      type TYPE;
      expression THING;
      identifier COUNT_ID;
      constant COUNT_CONST;
      @@
      
      (
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
      +	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
      +	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
      +	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
      +	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
      +	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
      +	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 2-factor product, only identifiers.
      @@
      identifier SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	SIZE * COUNT
      +	COUNT, SIZE
        , ...)
      
      // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
      // redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING;
      identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
      type TYPE;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      expression THING1, THING2;
      identifier COUNT;
      type TYPE1, TYPE2;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
        , ...)
      )
      
      // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
      @@
      identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
      +	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
      // when they're not all constants...
      @@
      expression E1, E2, E3;
      constant C1, C2, C3;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(E1) * E2 * E3
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(E1) * (E2) * E3
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      |
        kzalloc(
      -	E1 * E2 * E3
      +	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
        , ...)
      )
      
      // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
      // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
      @@
      expression THING, E1, E2;
      type TYPE;
      constant C1, C2, C3;
      @@
      
      (
        kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
      |
        kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
      |
        kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
      |
        kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
      +	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
      +	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
      +	E2, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	sizeof(THING) * E2
      +	E2, sizeof(THING)
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	(E1) * E2
      +	E1, E2
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	(E1) * (E2)
      +	E1, E2
        , ...)
      |
      - kzalloc
      + kcalloc
        (
      -	E1 * E2
      +	E1, E2
        , ...)
      )
      Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      6396bb22
  14. 16 5月, 2018 4 次提交
  15. 12 4月, 2018 3 次提交
  16. 04 4月, 2018 1 次提交
  17. 15 3月, 2018 5 次提交
  18. 14 3月, 2018 1 次提交
    • L
      vga_switcheroo: Use device link for HDA controller · 07f4f97d
      Lukas Wunner 提交于
      Back in 2013, runtime PM for GPUs with integrated HDA controller was
      introduced with commits 0d69704a ("gpu/vga_switcheroo: add driver
      control power feature. (v3)") and 246efa4a ("snd/hda: add runtime
      suspend/resume on optimus support (v4)").
      
      Briefly, the idea was that the HDA controller is forced on and off in
      unison with the GPU.
      
      The original code is mostly still in place even though it was never a
      100% perfect solution:  E.g. on access to the HDA controller, the GPU
      is powered up via vga_switcheroo_runtime_resume_hdmi_audio() but there
      are no provisions to keep it resumed until access to the HDA controller
      has ceased:  The GPU autosuspends after 5 seconds, rendering the HDA
      controller inaccessible.
      
      Additionally, a kludge is required when hda_intel.c probes:  It has to
      check whether the GPU is powered down (check_hdmi_disabled()) and defer
      probing if so.
      
      However in the meantime (in v4.10) the driver core has gained a feature
      called device links which promises to solve such issues in a clean way:
      It allows us to declare a dependency from the HDA controller (consumer)
      to the GPU (supplier).  The PM core then automagically ensures that the
      GPU is runtime resumed as long as the HDA controller's ->probe hook is
      executed and whenever the HDA controller is accessed.
      
      By default, the HDA controller has a dependency on its parent, a PCIe
      Root Port.  Adding a device link creates another dependency on its
      sibling:
      
                                  PCIe Root Port
                                   ^          ^
                                   |          |
                                   |          |
                                  HDA  ===>  GPU
      
      The device link is not only used for runtime PM, it also guarantees that
      on system sleep, the HDA controller suspends before the GPU and resumes
      after the GPU, and on system shutdown the HDA controller's ->shutdown
      hook is executed before the one of the GPU.  It is a complete solution.
      
      Using this functionality is as simple as calling device_link_add(),
      which results in a dmesg entry like this:
      
              pci 0000:01:00.1: Linked as a consumer to 0000:01:00.0
      
      The code for the GPU-governed audio power management can thus be removed
      (except where it's still needed for legacy manual power control).
      
      The device link is added in a PCI quirk rather than in hda_intel.c.
      It is therefore legal for the GPU to runtime suspend to D3cold even if
      the HDA controller is not bound to a driver or if CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL
      is not enabled, for accesses to the HDA controller will cause the GPU to
      wake up regardless if they're occurring outside of hda_intel.c (think
      config space readout via sysfs).
      
      Contrary to the previous implementation, the HDA controller's power
      state is now self-governed, rather than GPU-governed, whereas the GPU's
      power state is no longer fully self-governed.  (The HDA controller needs
      to runtime suspend before the GPU can.)
      
      It is thus crucial that runtime PM is always activated on the HDA
      controller even if CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT is set to 0 (which
      is the default), lest the GPU stays awake.  This is achieved by setting
      the auto_runtime_pm flag on every codec and the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME
      flag on the HDA controller.
      
      A side effect is that power consumption might be reduced if the GPU is
      in use but the HDA controller is not, because the HDA controller is now
      allowed to go to D3hot.  Before, it was forced to stay in D0 as long as
      the GPU was in use.  (There is no reduction in power consumption on my
      Nvidia GK107, but there might be on other chips.)
      
      The code paths for legacy manual power control are adjusted such that
      runtime PM is disabled during power off, thereby preventing the PM core
      from resuming the HDA controller.
      
      Note that the device link is not only added on vga_switcheroo capable
      systems, but for *any* GPU with integrated HDA controller.  The idea is
      that the HDA controller streams audio via connectors located on the GPU,
      so the GPU needs to be on for the HDA controller to do anything useful.
      
      This commit implicitly fixes an unbalanced runtime PM ref upon unbind of
      hda_intel.c:  On ->probe, a runtime PM ref was previously released under
      the condition "azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) || hda->use_vga_switcheroo", but
      on ->remove a runtime PM ref was only acquired under the first of those
      conditions.  Thus, binding and unbinding the driver twice on a
      vga_switcheroo capable system caused the runtime PM refcount to drop
      below zero.  The issue is resolved because the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME flag
      is now always set if use_vga_switcheroo is true.
      
      For more information on device links please refer to:
      https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/driver-api/device_link.html
      Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst
      
      Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
      Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
      Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
      Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
      Reviewed-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      Reviewed-by: NPeter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
      Tested-by: Kai Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> # AMD PowerXpress
      Tested-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk>          # AMD PowerXpress
      Tested-by: Denis Lisov <dennis.lissov@gmail.com>       # Nvidia Optimus
      Tested-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>              # Nvidia Optimus
      Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>              # MacBook Pro
      Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
      Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/51bd38360ff502a8c42b1ebf4405ee1d3f27118d.1520068884.git.lukas@wunner.de
      07f4f97d
  19. 08 3月, 2018 1 次提交
  20. 06 3月, 2018 2 次提交
  21. 27 2月, 2018 3 次提交