This patch removes the assumption that LAPIC entries contain the BSP as its
first entry.  This is a slight improvement to the temporary fix submitted by
Suresh Siddha.

- Removes assumption that LAPIC entries contain BSP first.

- Builds x86_acpiid_to_apicid[] and bios_cpu_apicid[] properly with BSP as
  first entry.

- Made maxcpus=1 boot on these systems.  Since the parsing earlier in
  arch/x86_64/kernel/mpparse.c stopped after maxcpus entries, other entries
  were not processed, this causes kernel not to boot on these systems.

TBD: x86_acpiid_to_apicid and bios_cpu_apicid[] seem to be exactly the
     same.  This could be removed, but might need more work to cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Collected NMI watchdog fixes.

- Fix call of check_nmi_watchdog

- Remove earlier move of check_nmi_watchdog to later.  It does not fix the
  race it was supposed to fix fully.

- Remove unused P6 definitions

- Add support for performance counter based watchdog on P4 systems.

  This allows to run it only once per second, which saves some CPU time.
  Previously it would run at 1000Hz, which was too much.

  Code ported from i386

  Make this the default on Intel systems.

- Use check_nmi_watchdog with local APIC based nmi

- Fix race in touch_nmi_watchdog

- Fix bug that caused incorrect performance counters to be programmed in a
  few cases on K8.

- Remove useless check for local APIC

- Use local_t and per_cpu variables for per CPU data.

- Keep other CPUs busy during check_nmi_watchdog to make sure they really
  tick when in lapic mode.

- Only check CPUs that are actually online.

- Various other fixes.

- Fix fallback path when MSRs are unimplemented
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Originally from Matt Tolentino
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Use bitmap_zero instead of bitmap_empty to initialise cpu mask This makes it
actually run reliable instead of relying on stack state.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The PTEs can point to ioremap mappings too, and these are often outside
mem_map.  The NUMA hash page lookup functions cannot handle out of bounds
accesses properly.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Allowed user programs to set a non canonical segment base, which would cause
oopses in the kernel later.

Credit-to: Alexander Nyberg <alexn@dsv.su.se>

 For identifying and reporting this bug.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This works around an AMD Erratum.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

There are unfortunately more and more multi processor Opteron systems which
don't have HPET timer support in the southbridge.  This covers in particular
Nvidia and VIA chipsets.  They also don't guarantee that the TSCs are
synchronized between CPUs; and especially with MP powernow the systems are
nearly unusable because the time gets very inconsistent between CPUs.

The timer code for x86-64 was originally written under the assumption that we
could fall back to the HPET timer on such systems.  But this doesn't work
there.

Another alternative is to use the ACPI PM timer as primary time source.  This
patch does that.  The kernel only uses PM timer when there is no other choice
because it has some disadvantages.

Ported over from i386.  It should be faster than the i386 version because I
dropped the "read three times" workaround, but is still considerable slower
than HPET and also does not work together with vsyscalls which have to be
disabled.

Cc: <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

It is unnecessary on modern Intel or AMD systems, and that is all we support
on x86-64

Also causes problems on various systems
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

It is not very useful to the user and more an kernel internal implementation
detail.  So hide it.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Remove x86_apicid field
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The new TSC sync algorithm recently submitted did not work too well.

The result was that some MP machines where the TSC came up of the BIOS very
unsynchronized and that did not have HPET support were nearly unusable because
the time would jump forwards and backwards between CPUs.

After a lot of research ;-) and some more prototypes I ended up with just
using the one from IA64 which looks best.  It has some internal self tuning
that should adapt to changing interconnect latencies.  It holds up in my tests
so far.

I believe it was originally written by David Mosberger, I just ported it over
to x86-64.  See the inline comment for a description.

This cleans up the code because it uses smp_call_function for syncing instead
of having custom hooks in SMP bootup.

Please note that the cycle numbers it outputs are too optimistic because they
do not take into account the latency of WRMSR and RDTSC, which can be hundreds
of cycles.  It seems to be able to sync a dual Opteron to 200-300 cycles,
which is probably good enough.

There is a timing window during AP bootup where interrupts can see
inconsistent time before the TSC is synced.  It is hard to avoid unfortunately
because we can only do the TSC sync after some setup, and we need to enable
interrupts before that.  I just ignored it for now.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

It could be in a memory hole not mapped in mem_map and that causes the hash
lookup to go off to nirvana.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Needed by big systems and only costs a few K of memory.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Last round hopefully of cpu_core_id changes hopefully fow now:

- Always initialize cpu_core_id for all CPUs, even when no dual core setup
  is detected.  This prevents funny /proc/cpuinfo output

- Do the same with phys_proc_id[] even when no HyperThreading - dito.

- Use the CPU APIC-ID from CPUID 1 instead of the linux virtual CPU number
  to identify the core for AMD dual core setups.

Patch for i386/x86-64.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This works around a bug in the AMD K8 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Cleans up the system exit call slightly and synchronizes with my tree again.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

NR_CPUs can be quite big these days.  kmalloc the per CPU array instead of
putting it onto the stack
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch fixes mm->total_vm and mm->locked_vm acctounting in case when
move_page_tables() fails inside move_vma().
Signed-Off-By: NKirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch fixes a bug introduced by the "mm counter operations through
macros" patch, which replaced a decrement operation in with an increment
macro in try_to_unmap_one().
Signed-off-by: NBjörn Steinbrink <B.Steinbrink@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

We we set the too early, they may still be in place and possibly get called
even though the array didn't get set up properly.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When a request crosses a boundary between devices, it needs to be split.
But where we should calculate the amount of the request before the boundary
to find the split-point, we care currently calculating the amount that is
*after* the boundary !!!
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Replace one memcpy() call with overlapping source and dest arguments with
one call to memmove(), to avoid data corruption.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Actually remove elf.h in the tree.  The previous patch, due to a quilt
bug/misuse, left it in the tree as a 0-length file, preventing the build to
see it as missing and to generate a symlink in its place.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Additional i8xx_tco device support.

Cc: David Hardeman <david@2gen.com>
Cc: <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Kernel 2.6 has an ide proc destroy error. Run #modprobe ide-core and
#rmmod ide-core, then kernel will dump stack information like below.

**********Log******************
Badness in remove_proc_entry at fs/proc/generic.c:693

Call Trace:
 [<a0000001000117e0>] show_stack+0x80/0xa0
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfbe0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0ea8
 [<a0000001000120b0>] dump_stack+0x30/0x60
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfdb0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0e90
 [<a000000100183090>] remove_proc_entry+0x530/0x540
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfdb0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0e20
 [<a000000221cbd280>] proc_ide_destroy+0x120/0x140 [ide_core]
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfdc0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0df0
 [<a000000221ca65f0>] cleanup_module+0x50/0xa0 [ide_core]
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfdc0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0dd0
 [<a0000001000a9e10>] sys_delete_module+0x390/0x580
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfdc0 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0d50
 [<a00000010000af40>] ia64_ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x20
                                sp=3De0000003e05dfe30 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0d50
 [<a000000000010640>] _stext+0xffffffff00010640/0x400
                                sp=3De0000003e05e0000 =
bsp=3De0000003e05d0d50
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <B.Zolnierkiewicz@elka.pw.edu.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed:    266288 kB
VmallocChunk: 18014366299193295 kB
is unsettling - x86_64 and some other architectures keep a separate address
range for modules in vmalloc's vmlist, which /proc/meminfo should pass over.
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

move serio port's id attributes into separate subdirectory:
       ..devices/serioX/id_type  -> ..devices/serioX/id/type
       ..devices/serioX/id_proto -> ..devices/serioX/id/proto
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

serport - avoid calling serio_interrupt or serio_write_wakeup on unregistered
port.  Also fix memory leak which could happen if serport was left unused by
moving serio allocation down to serport_ldisc_read.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

ALPS needs to be reset for detection to work reliably when reconnecting.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Make the alps printk output look consistent.

Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

serio - do not attempt to immediately disconnect port if resume failed, let
kseriod take care of it.  Otherwise we may attempt to unregister associated
input devices which will generate hotplug events which are not handled well
during swsusp.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This is a tiny patch that fixes bttv-cards.c so that Leadtek WinFast VC100
XP video capture cards work.  I've been advised to post it here after
having already posted it to the v4l mailing list.
Acked-by: NGerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

ioctl_by_bdev may only be used INSIDE the kernel.  If the "arg" argument
refers to memory that is accessed by put_user/get_user in the ioctl
function, the memory needs to be in the kernel address space (that's the
set_fs(KERNEL_DS) doing in the ioctl_by_bdev).  This works on i386 because
even with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) the user space memory is still accessible with
put_user/get_user.  That is not true for s390.  In short the ioctl
implementation of the pktcdvd device driver is horribly broken.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[Patch] Fix raw device ioctl pass-through

Raw character devices are supposed to pass ioctls through to the block
devices they are bound to.  Unfortunately, they are using the wrong
function for this: ioctl_by_bdev(), instead of blkdev_ioctl().

ioctl_by_bdev() performs a set_fs(KERNEL_DS) before calling the ioctl,
redirecting the user-space buffer access to the kernel address space.
This is, needless to say, a bad thing.

This was noticed first on s390, where raw IO was non-functioning.  The
s390 driver config does not actually allow raw IO to be enabled, which
was the first part of the problem.  Secondly, the s390 kernel address
space is distinct from user, causing legal raw ioctls to fail.  I've
reproduced this on a kernel built with 4G:4G split on x86, which fails
in the same way (-EFAULT if the address does not exist kernel-side;
returns success without actually populating the user buffer if it does.)

The patch below fixes both the config and address-space problems.  It's
based closely on a patch by Jan Glauber <jang@de.ibm.com>, which has
been tested on s390 at IBM.  I've tested it on x86 4G:4G (split address
space) and x86_64 (common address space).

Kernel-address-space access has been assigned CAN-2005-1264.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

As reported by Paul Starzetz <ihaquer@isec.pl>

Reference: CAN-2005-1263
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Mainline kernels don't have VECTORS_HIGH nor COPYPAGE_MINICACHE yet.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>