Tuners actually have at least one connector on its input.

Add a PAD to connect it.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Just like we do with entities, use a similar macro for the
interfaces loop.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The Media Controller New Generation redefines the types for both
interfaces and entities to be used on DVB. Make the needed
changes at the DVB core for all interfaces, entities and
data and interface links to appear in the graph.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Now that interfaces got created, we need to fix the entity
namespace.

So, let's create a consistent new namespace and add backward
compatibility macros to keep the old namespace preserved.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Some interfaces indirectly control multiple entities.
Add support for those.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Now that the infrastruct for that is set, add support for
interfaces.

Please notice that we're missing two links:
	DVB FE intf    -> tuner
	DVB demux intf -> dvr

Those should be added latter, after having the entire graph
set. With the current infrastructure, those should be added
at dvb_create_media_graph(), but it would also require some
extra core changes, to allow the function to enumerate the
interfaces.
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

With the new API, a link can be either between two PADs or between an interface
and an entity. So, we need to use a better name for the function that create
links between two pads.

So, rename the such function to media_create_pad_link().

No functional changes.

This patch was created via this shell script:
	for i in $(find drivers/media -name '*.[ch]' -type f) $(find drivers/staging/media -name '*.[ch]' -type f) $(find include/ -name '*.h' -type f) ; do sed s,media_entity_create_link,media_create_pad_link,g <$i >a && mv a $i; done
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: NJavier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Currently, media_entity_init() creates an array with the links,
allocated at init time. It provides a parameter (extra_links)
that would allocate more links than the current needs, but this
is not used by any driver.

As we want to be able to do dynamic link allocation/removal,
we'll need to change the implementation of the links. So,
before doing that, let's first remove that extra unused
parameter, in order to cleanup the interface first.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Instead of using media_dev argument for dvb_create_media_graph(),
use the adapter.

That allows to create a stub for this function, if compiled
without DVB support, avoiding to add extra if's at the drivers.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

For now, let's keep the DVB-specific media controller links enabled
by default. On most devices, this is fixed anyway, so no big issue.

Ok, the demux actually have dynamic links based on the filters, but
we don't represent them yet, as the media controller currently lacks
the capability of dynamically create/delete entities.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

We need to create a DVB graph, linking the several DVB devnodes.

Add such function. Please notice that this helper function
doesn't take into account devices with multiple DVB adapters
and frontends.

For devices with multiple adapters, they should either create two
different media controller instances or to improve this function
to take the adapter ID into account.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

While on some devices the tuner is bound inside the frontend,
other devices use a separate subdevice for it.

So, in order to be more generic, better to map it with two
pads.

That will allows to use the media controller to lock the tuner
between the DVB and the V4L2 sub-drivers, on hybrid devices.

While here, change the logic to use pad 0 as sink for devices
with both sink and source pads.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

We want to represent the links between the several DVB devnodes,
so let's create PADs for them.

The DVB net devnode is a different matter, as it is not related
to the media stream, but with network. So, at least for now, let's
not add any pad for it.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Provide a way to register media controller device nodes
at the DVB core.

Please notice that the dvbdev callers also require changes
for the devices to be registered via the media controller.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Since most dvb ioctls wrap their real work with dvb_usercopy, the static mutex
used in dvb_usercopy effectively is a global lock for dvb ioctls.
Unfortunately, frontend ioctls can be blocked by the frontend thread for
several seconds; this leads to unacceptable lock contention.  Mitigate that by
pushing the mutex from dvb_usercopy down to the individual, device specific
ioctls.
There are 10 such ioctl functions using dvb_usercopy, either calling it
directly, or via the trivial wrapper dvb_generic_ioctl. The following already
employ their own locking and look safe:
    • dvb_demux_ioctl           (as per dvb_demux_do_ioctl)
    • dvb_dvr_ioctl             (as per dvb_dvr_do_ioctl)
    • dvb_osd_ioctl             (as per single non-trivial callee)
    • fdtv_ca_ioctl             (as per callees)
    • dvb_frontend_ioctl
The following functions do not, and are thus changed to use a device specific
mutex:
    • dvb_net_ioctl             (as per dvb_net_do_ioctl)
    • dvb_ca_en50221_io_ioctl   (as per dvb_ca_en50221_io_do_ioctl)
    • dvb_video_ioctl
    • dvb_audio_ioctl
    • dvb_ca_ioctl
Signed-off-by: NNikolaus Schulz <schulz@macnetix.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

At commit 07d106d0, Linus pointed out that ENOIOCTLCMD should be
translated as ENOTTY to user mode.
Signed-off-by: NWanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

just like the V4L2 core, move the DVB core to drivers/media, as the
intention is to get rid of both "video" and "dvb" directories.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There is a missing "up_write()" here. Semaphore should be released
before returning error value.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Nayak <santoshprasadnayak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

both callers of device_get_devnode() are only interested in lower 16bits
and nobody tries to return anything wider than 16bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The dvb core only uses the big kernel lock in the open
and ioctl functions, which means it can be replaced with
a dvb specific mutex. Fortunately, all the ioctl functions
go through dvb_usercopy, so we can move the serialization
in there.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The dvb core only uses the big kernel lock in the open
and ioctl functions, which means it can be replaced with
a dvb specific mutex. Fortunately, all the ioctl functions
go through dvb_usercopy, so we can move the serialization
in there.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org

All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

This requires changing all users of dvb_usercopy to
omit the inode argument.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>

This allows subsytems to provide devtmpfs with non-default permissions
for the device node. Instead of the default mode of 0600, null, zero,
random, urandom, full, tty, ptmx now have a mode of 0666, which allows
non-privileged processes to access standard device nodes in case no
other userspace process applies the expected permissions.

This also fixes a wrong assignment in pktcdvd and a checkpatch.pl complain.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This adds support to the dvb core to report the proper device name to
userspace for their devices.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

dvb: constify VFTs
Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Several subsystem open handlers dereference the fops_get() return value
without checking it for nullness.  This opens a race condition between the
open handler and module unloading.

A module can be marked as being unloaded (MODULE_STATE_GOING) before its
exit function is called and gets the chance to unregister the driver.
During that window open handlers can still be called, and fops_get() will
fail in try_module_get() and return a NULL pointer.

This change checks the fops_get() return value and returns -ENODEV if NULL.
Reported-by: NAlan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Acked-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Acked-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Today's linux-next build (x86_64 allmodconfig) failed like this:
drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvbdev.c: In function 'dvb_register_device':
drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvbdev.c:254: error: implicit declaration of function 'nums2minor'

Caused by commit f3d9182030d9655d9ffff33dfceb45b4a127b6ec ("V4L/DVB
(9361): Dynamic DVB minor allocation") which clearly has not even been
built with CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This allows udev to create proper device nodes without any
hacky shell scripts/programs to call, which guess these numbers
from the kernel device names.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Implement dynamic minor allocation for DVB, to allow more than four
devices of the same type per adapter, based on drivers/usb/core/file.c.

Add a new config option, DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS, to make use of this
feature, which defaults to no for backwards compatibility.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This add frontend R/W mutual exclusion.
Prior to this point in time it was possible to open both
frontends simultaneously which an MFE card cannot support.

In order to stop this, a delayed open is performed which
has the following function:

-  Return EBUSY after a configurable amount of time
   if a frontend is unavailable due to the other being
   in use.

-  Only allow opening of a frontend if the kernel thread
   of the other has stopped.

This solution was chosen to allow switching between
frontends to work as seamlessly as possible. When both
frontends are actually opened simultaneously then one
will only open, but if quick switching is performed
between one of many then the new open will succeed in
a clean fashion rather than interrupting a kernel
thread.
Signed-off-by: NDarron Broad <darron@kewl.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Now that device_create() has been audited, rename things back to the
original call to be sane.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

device_create() is race-prone, so use the race-free
device_create_drvdata() instead as device_create() is going away.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The adapter_nr module options can be used to allocate static adapter
numbers on a driver level. It avoids problems with changing DVB apapter
numbers after warm/cold boot or device unplugging and repluging.

Each driver holds DVB_MAX_ADAPTER long array of the preferred order of
adapter numbers.

options dvb-usb-dib0700 adapter_nr=7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0 would result in a
reversed allocation of adapter numbers.

With adapter_nr=2,5 it tries first to get adapter number 2 and 5. If
both are already in use it will allocate the lowest free adapter number.
Signed-off-by: NJanne Grunau <janne-dvb@grunau.be>
Acked-by: NHermann Pitton <hermann.pitton@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NOliver Endriss <o.endriss@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>