When binding a PF_PACKET socket, the use count of the bound interface is
always increased with dev_hold in dev_get_by_{index,name}.  However,
when rebound with the same protocol and device as in the previous bind
the use count of the interface was not decreased.  Ultimately, this
caused the deletion of the interface to fail with the following message:

unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy0 to become free. Usage count = 1

This patch moves the dev_put out of the conditional part that was only
executed when either the protocol or device changed on a bind.

Fixes: 902fefb8 ('packet: improve socket create/bind latency in some cases')
Signed-off-by: NLars Westerhoff <lars.westerhoff@newtec.eu>
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Network header is set with offset ETH_HLEN but it is not true for VLAN
(multiple-)tagged and results in checksum issues in lower devices.

v2: leave skb->protocol untouched (thx Vlad), comment added
v3: moved after skb_probe_transport_header() call (thx Toshiaki)
Signed-off-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It was reported that update_suffix was taking a long time on systems where
a large number of leaves were attached to a single node.  As it turns out
fib_table_flush was calling update_suffix for each leaf that didn't have all
of the aliases stripped from it.  As a result, on this large node removing
one leaf would result in us calling update_suffix for every other leaf on
the node.

The fix is to just remove the calls to leaf_pull_suffix since they are
redundant as we already have a call in resize that will go through and
update the suffix length for the node before we exit out of
fib_table_flush or fib_table_flush_external.
Reported-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If an architecture defines readl/writel using CPP macros, we
get the following kinds of build failure:

> > > drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:164:1: error: macro "writel"
> > > passed 3 arguments, but takes just 2
>      macb_or_gem_writel(bp, SA1B, bottom);
>     ^

Rename the methods so that this doesn't happen.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a switch is attached to the mdio bus, the mdio bus can be used
while the interface is not open. If the IPG clock is not enabled, MDIO
reads/writes will simply time out.

Add support for runtime PM to control this clock. Enable/disable this
clock using runtime PM, with open()/close() and mdio read()/write()
function triggering runtime PM operations. Since PM is optional, the
IPG clock is enabled at probe and is no longer modified by
fec_enet_clk_enable(), thus if PM is not enabled in the kernel, it is
guaranteed the clock is running when MDIO operations are performed.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: tyler.baker@linaro.org
Cc: fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Cc: shawn.guo@linaro.org
Tested-by: NFabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Tested-by: NTyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch asserts SGMII RTRESET, i.e. resetting the SGMII Tx/Rx
logic,  during network interface shutdown to avoid having the
hardware wedge when shutting down with high incoming traffic rates.
This is cleared (brought out of RTRESET) when the interface is
brought back up.
Signed-off-by: NWingMan Kwok <w-kwok2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Andy Shevchenko says:

====================
net/macb: fix for AVR32 and clean up

It seems no one had tested recently the driver on AVR32 platforms such as
ATNGW100. This series bring it back to work.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch coverts struct description to the kernel doc format. There is no
functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

macb_count_tx_descriptors() repeats the generic macro DIV_ROUND_UP(). The patch
does a replacement.

There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes the following warnings:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c: In function ‘macb_handle_link_change’:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:266: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:267: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:291: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c: In function ‘gem_update_stats’:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:1908: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c: In function ‘gem_get_ethtool_strings’:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c:1988: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To avoid messages like

macb macb.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Cadence caps 0x00000000
macb macb.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): invalid hw address, using random

let's use dev_*() macros.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The commit 98b5a0f4 introduces jumbo frame support, but also it assumes
that macb_config present which is not always true.

The configuration without macb_config fails to boot.

 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000010
 ptbr = 90350000 pgd = 00000000
 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
 FRAME_POINTER chip: 0x01f:0x1e82 rev 2
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0-rc3-next-20150723+ #13
 task: 91c26000 ti: 91c28000 task.ti: 91c28000
 PC is at macb_probe+0x140/0x61c

Fixes: 98b5a0f4 (net: macb: Add support for jumbo frames)
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The commit a50dad35 (net: macb: Add big endian CPU support) converted I/O
accessors to readl_relaxed() and writel_relaxed() and consequentially broke
MACB driver on AVR32 platforms such as ATNGW100.

This patch improves I/O access by checking endiannes first and use the
corresponding methods.

Fixes: a50dad35 (net: macb: Add big endian CPU support)
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, tcp_recvmsg enters a busy loop in sk_wait_data if called
with flags = MSG_WAITALL | MSG_PEEK.

sk_wait_data waits for sk_receive_queue not empty, but in this case,
the receive queue is not empty, but does not contain any skb that we
can use.

Add a "last skb seen on receive queue" argument to sk_wait_data, so
that it sleeps until the receive queue has new skbs.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99461
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18493
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205258Reported-by: NEnrico Scholz <rh-bugzilla@ensc.de>
Reported-by: NDan Searle <dan@censornet.com>
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hayes Wang says:

====================
r8152: issues fix

v2:
Replace patch #2 with "r8152: fix wakeup settings".

v1:
These patches are used to fix issues.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adjust napi_disable() and napi_enable() to avoid r8152_poll() start
working before rx ready. Otherwise, it may have race condition for
rx_agg.
Signed-off-by: NHayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Avoid the driver to enable WOL if the device doesn't support it.
Signed-off-by: NHayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- Disable U1/U2 during initialization.
- Disable lpm when linking is on, and enable it when linking is off.
- Disable U1/U2 when enabling runtime suspend.

It is possible to let hw stop working, if the U1/U2 request occurs
during some situations. The patch is used to avoid it.
Signed-off-by: NHayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Johan Hedberg says:

====================
pull request: bluetooth 2015-07-23

Here's another one-patch pull request for 4.2 which targets a potential
NULL pointer dereference in the LE Security Manager code that can be
triggered by using older user space tools. The issue has been there
since 4.0 so there's the appropriate "Cc: stable" in place.

Let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function frees resources and cancels delayed work item that
have been initialized in fec_ptp_init().

Use this to do proper error handling if something goes wrong in
probe function after fec_ptp_init has been called.
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NFugang Duan <B38611@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

So it gets freed when the device is going away.
This fixes a DMA memory leak on driver probe() fail and driver
remove().
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes: a3138df9 ("[NIU]: Add Sun Neptune ethernet driver.")
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Westphal says:

====================
inet: ip defrag bug fixes

Johan Schuijt and Frank Schreuder reported crash and softlockup after the
inet workqueue eviction change:

general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 4 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.18.18-transip-1.5 #1
Workqueue: events inet_frag_worker
task: ffff880224935130 ti: ffff880224938000 task.ti: ffff880224938000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8149288c>] [<ffffffff8149288c>] inet_evict_bucket+0xfc/0x160
RSP: 0018:ffff88022493bd58  EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff88021f4f3e80 RBX: dead000000100100 RCX: 000000000000006b
RDX: 000000000000006c RSI: ffff88021f4f3e80 RDI: dead0000001000a8
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: ffff880222273900 R09: ffff880036e49200
R10: ffff8800c6e86500 R11: ffff880036f45500 R12: ffffffff81a87100
R13: ffff88022493bd70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800c9b26280
[..]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff814929e0>] ? inet_frag_worker+0x60/0x210
 [<ffffffff8107e3a2>] ? process_one_work+0x142/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff8107eb94>] ? worker_thread+0x114/0x440
[..]

A second issue results in softlockup since the evictor may restart the
eviction loop for a (potentially) unlimited number of times while local
softirqs are disabled.

Frank reports that test system remained stable for 14 hours of testing
(before, crash occured within half an hour in their setup).
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We can simply remove the INET_FRAG_EVICTED flag to avoid all the flags
race conditions with the evictor and use a participation test for the
evictor list, when we're at that point (after inet_frag_kill) in the
timer there're 2 possible cases:

1. The evictor added the entry to its evictor list while the timer was
waiting for the chainlock
or
2. The timer unchained the entry and the evictor won't see it

In both cases we should be able to see list_evictor correctly due
to the sync on the chainlock.

Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Tested-by: NFrank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Frank reports 'NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup' errors when
load is high.  Instead of (potentially) unbounded restarts of the
eviction process, just skip to the next entry.

One caveat is that, when a netns is exiting, a timer may still be running
by the time inet_evict_bucket returns.

We use the frag memory accounting to wait for outstanding timers,
so that when we free the percpu counter we can be sure no running
timer will trip over it.
Reported-and-tested-by: NFrank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Followup patch will call it after inet_frag_queue was freed, so q->net
doesn't work anymore (but netf = q->net; free(q); mem_limit(netf) would).
Tested-by: NFrank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 65ba1f1e ("inet: frags: fix a race between inet_evict_bucket
and inet_frag_kill") describes the bug, but the fix doesn't work reliably.

Problem is that ->flags member can be set on other cpu without chainlock
being held by that task, i.e. the RMW-Cycle can clear INET_FRAG_EVICTED
bit after we put the element on the evictor private list.

We can crash when walking the 'private' evictor list since an element can
be deleted from list underneath the evictor.

Join work with Nikolay Alexandrov.

Fixes: b13d3cbf ("inet: frag: move eviction of queues to work queue")
Reported-by: NJohan Schuijt <johan@transip.nl>
Tested-by: NFrank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Alexandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Back then when we added support for SCTP_SNDINFO/SCTP_RCVINFO from
RFC6458 5.3.4/5.3.5, we decided to add a deprecation warning for the
(as per RFC deprecated) SCTP_SNDRCV via commit bbbea41d ("net:
sctp: deprecate rfc6458, 5.3.2. SCTP_SNDRCV support"), see [1].

Imho, it was not a good idea, and we should just revert that message
for a couple of reasons:

  1) It's uapi and therefore set in stone forever.

  2) To be able to run on older and newer kernels, an SCTP application
     would need to probe for both, SCTP_SNDRCV, but also SCTP_SNDINFO/
     SCTP_RCVINFO support, so that on older kernels, it can make use
     of SCTP_SNDRCV, and on newer kernels SCTP_SNDINFO/SCTP_RCVINFO.
     In my (limited) experience, a lot of SCTP appliances are migrating
     to newer kernels only ve(ee)ry slowly.

  3) Some people don't have the chance to change their applications,
     f.e. due to proprietary legacy stuff. So, they'll hit this warning
     in fast path and are stuck with older kernels.

But i.e. due to point 1) I really fail to see the benefit of a warning.
So just revert that for now, the issue was reported up Jamal.

  [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/321960/Reported-by: NJamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Michael Tuexen <tuexen@fh-muenster.de>
Acked-by: NJamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Or Gerlitz says:

====================
mlx4 driver fixes, July 22nd 2015

Just few mlx4 fixes.. the fix related to propagating port state
changes to VF should go to -stable of >= 3.11, all the rest just
to 4.2-rc
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In mlx4_en_is_ring_empty we check if ring surpassed its size.
Since the prod and cons indicators are u32, there might be a state where
prod wrapped around and cons, making this assert false, although no
actual bug exists (other code segment can cope with this state).
Signed-off-by: NIdo Shamay <idos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEugenia Emantayev <eugenia@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a port is not attached, the FW requires a longer than usual time to
execute the SENSE_PORT command. In the command flow, the
wait_for_completion_timeout call used in mlx4_cmd_wait puts the kernel
thread into the uninterruptible state during this time. This, in turn,
due to the computation method, causes the CPU load average to increase.

Fix this by using wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() for the
SENSE_PORT command, which puts the thread in the interruptible state.
In this state, the thread does not contribute to the CPU load average.

Treat the interrupted case as if the SENSE_PORT command returned
port_type = NONE.

Fix suggested by Gideon Naim <gideonn@mellanox.com> and
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>.
Signed-off-by: NJack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The port-change event processing in procedure mlx4_eq_int() uses "slave"
as the vf_oper array index. Since the value of "slave" is the PF function
index, the result is that the PF link state is used for deciding to
propagate the event for all the VFs. The VF link state should be used,
so the VF function index should be used here.

Fixes: 948e306d ('net/mlx4: Add VF link state support')
Signed-off-by: NJack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NMatan Barak <matanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some old PF drivers don't let VFs allocate counters, in that case, use
the sink counter so the VF can load and operate properly.

Fixes: 6de5f7f6 ('net/mlx4_core: Allocate default counter per port')
Reported-by: NSebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since slave_changelink support was added there have been a few race
conditions when using br_setport() since some of the port functions it
uses require the bridge lock. It is very easy to trigger a lockup due to
some internal spin_lock() usage without bh disabled, also it's possible to
get the bridge into an inconsistent state.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Fixes: 3ac636b8 ("bridge: implement rtnl_link_ops->slave_changelink")
Reviewed-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains ten Netfilter/IPVS fixes, they are:

1) Address refcount leak when creating an expectation from the ctnetlink
   interface.

2) Fix bug splat in the IDLETIMER target related to sysfs, from Dmitry
   Torokhov.

3) Resolve panic for unreachable route in IPVS with locally generated
   traffic in the output path, from Alex Gartrell.

4) Fix wrong source address in rare cases for tunneled traffic in IPVS,
   from Julian Anastasov.

5) Fix crash if scheduler is changed via ipvsadm -E, again from Julian.

6) Make sure skb->sk is unset for forwarded traffic through IPVS, again from
   Alex Gartrell.

7) Fix crash with IPVS sync protocol v0 and FTP, from Julian.

8) Reset sender cpu for forwarded traffic in IPVS, also from Julian.

9) Allocate template conntracks through kmalloc() to resolve netns dependency
   problems with the conntrack kmem_cache.

10) Fix zones with expectations that clash using the same tuple, from Joe
    Stringer.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In dev_queue_xmit() net_cls protected with rcu-bh.

[  270.730026] ===============================
[  270.730029] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[  270.730033] 4.2.0-rc3+ #2 Not tainted
[  270.730036] -------------------------------
[  270.730040] include/linux/cgroup.h:353 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  270.730041] other info that might help us debug this:
[  270.730043] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
[  270.730045] 2 locks held by dhclient/748:
[  270.730046]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff81682b70>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x50/0x960
[  270.730085]  #1:  (&qdisc_tx_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff81682d60>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x240/0x960
[  270.730090] stack backtrace:
[  270.730096] CPU: 0 PID: 748 Comm: dhclient Not tainted 4.2.0-rc3+ #2
[  270.730098] Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  270.730100]  0000000000000001 ffff8800bafeba58 ffffffff817ad487 0000000000000007
[  270.730103]  ffff880232a0a780 ffff8800bafeba88 ffffffff810ca4f2 ffff88022fb23e00
[  270.730105]  ffff880232a0a780 ffff8800bafebb68 ffff8800bafebb68 ffff8800bafebaa8
[  270.730108] Call Trace:
[  270.730121]  [<ffffffff817ad487>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[  270.730148]  [<ffffffff810ca4f2>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe2/0x120
[  270.730153]  [<ffffffff816a62d2>] task_cls_state+0x92/0xa0
[  270.730158]  [<ffffffffa00b534f>] cls_cgroup_classify+0x4f/0x120 [cls_cgroup]
[  270.730164]  [<ffffffff816aac74>] tc_classify_compat+0x74/0xc0
[  270.730166]  [<ffffffff816ab573>] tc_classify+0x33/0x90
[  270.730170]  [<ffffffffa00bcb0a>] htb_enqueue+0xaa/0x4a0 [sch_htb]
[  270.730172]  [<ffffffff81682e26>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x306/0x960
[  270.730174]  [<ffffffff81682b70>] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x50/0x960
[  270.730176]  [<ffffffff816834a3>] dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x20
[  270.730185]  [<ffffffff81787770>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
[  270.730187]  [<ffffffff8178b91c>] packet_snd.isra.62+0x54c/0x760
[  270.730190]  [<ffffffff8178be25>] packet_sendmsg+0x2f5/0x3f0
[  270.730203]  [<ffffffff81665245>] ? sock_def_readable+0x5/0x190
[  270.730210]  [<ffffffff817b64bb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
[  270.730216]  [<ffffffff8173bcbc>] ? unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x640
[  270.730219]  [<ffffffff8165f367>] sock_sendmsg+0x47/0x50
[  270.730221]  [<ffffffff8165f42f>] sock_write_iter+0x7f/0xd0
[  270.730232]  [<ffffffff811fd4c7>] __vfs_write+0xa7/0xf0
[  270.730234]  [<ffffffff811fe5b8>] vfs_write+0xb8/0x190
[  270.730236]  [<ffffffff811fe8c2>] SyS_write+0x52/0xb0
[  270.730239]  [<ffffffff817b6bae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Otherwise the skbuff related structures are not correctly
refcount'ed.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Julian Anastasov says:

====================
ipv4: fib_select_default changes

This patchset contains 2 changes for the alternative routes,
one to add tb_id/fa_slen check needed after the recent
fib_trie optimizations for fib aliases and the second
change attempts to support alternative routes with TOS
requirement.

	Sorry that I don't have access to the original
report from Hagen Paul Pfeifer. I hope he will see this
change.

	The second change adds fa_default field to the
fib aliases (which can be many) and if the feature to
filter the alternative routes by TOS is not worth it,
this second patch can be scrapped.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_select_default considers alternative routes only when
res->fi is for the first alias in res->fa_head. In the
common case this can happen only when the initial lookup
matches the first alias with highest TOS value. This
prevents the alternative routes to require specific TOS.

This patch solves the problem as follows:

- routes that require specific TOS should be returned by
fib_select_default only when TOS matches, as already done
in fib_table_lookup. This rule implies that depending on the
TOS we can have many different lists of alternative gateways
and we have to keep the last used gateway (fa_default) in first
alias for the TOS instead of using single tb_default value.

- as the aliases are ordered by many keys (TOS desc,
fib_priority asc), we restrict the possible results to
routes with matching TOS and lowest metric (fib_priority)
and routes that match any TOS, again with lowest metric.

For example, packet with TOS 8 can not use gw3 (not lowest
metric), gw4 (different TOS) and gw6 (not lowest metric),
all other gateways can be used:

tos 8 via gw1 metric 2 <--- res->fa_head and res->fi
tos 8 via gw2 metric 2
tos 8 via gw3 metric 3
tos 4 via gw4
tos 0 via gw5
tos 0 via gw6 metric 1
Reported-by: NHagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>