When duplicate copies exist, writes are allowed to fail to one of those
copies.  This changeset includes a few changes that allow the FS to
continue even when some IOs fail.

It also adds verification of the parent generation number for btree blocks.
This generation is stored in the pointer to a block, and it ensures
that missed writes to are detected.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

btrfs_open_devices needed a check to see if the device was already
open.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This required a few structural changes to the code that manages bdev pointers:

The VFS super block now gets an anon-bdev instead of a pointer to the
lowest bdev.  This allows us to avoid swapping the super block bdev pointer
around at run time.

The code to read in the super block no longer goes through the extent
buffer interface.  Things got ugly keeping the mapping constant.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The generic O_DIRECT code assumes all the bios have the same bdev,
which isn't true for multi-device btrfs.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This allows other code that needs to walk every device in the FS to do so
without locking against allocations.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This properly reflects the first 1MB we skip at the start of the device
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The data read retry code needs to find the logical disk block before it
can resubmit new bios.  But, finding this block isn't allowed to take
the fs_mutex because that will deadlock with a number of different callers.

This changes the retry code to use the extent map cache instead, but
that requires the extent map cache to have the extent we're looking for.
This is a problem because btrfs_drop_extent_cache just drops the entire
extent instead of the little tiny part it is invalidating.

The bulk of the code in this patch changes btrfs_drop_extent_cache to
invalidate only a portion of the extent cache, and changes btrfs_get_extent
to deal with the results.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Block headers now store the chunk tree uuid

Chunk items records the device uuid for each stripes

Device extent items record better back refs to the chunk tree

Block groups record better back refs to the chunk tree

The chunk tree format has also changed.  The objectid of BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
used to be the logical offset of the chunk.  Now it is a chunk tree id,
with the logical offset being stored in the offset field of the key.

This allows a single chunk tree to record multiple logical address spaces,
upping the number of bytes indexed by a chunk tree from 2^64 to
2^128.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This includes fixing a missing spinlock init call that caused oops on mount
for most kernels other than 2.6.25.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

bio_endio() changed prototype on linux 2.6.24, support older kernels
using the older prototype.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>