This erratum essentially causes the CPU to forget which privilege
level it is operating on (kernel vs. user) for the purposes of MPX.

This erratum can only be triggered when a system is not using
Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention (SMEP).  Our workaround for
the erratum is to ensure that MPX can only be used in cases where
SMEP is present in the processor and is enabled.

This erratum only affects Core processors.  Atom is unaffected.
But, there is no architectural way to determine Atom vs. Core.
So, we just apply this workaround to all processors.  It's
possible that it will mistakenly disable MPX on some Atom
processsors or future unaffected Core processors.  There are
currently no processors that have MPX and not SMEP.  It would
take something akin to a hypervisor masking SMEP out on an Atom
processor for this to present itself on current hardware.

More details can be found at:

  http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/specification-updates/desktop-6th-gen-core-family-spec-update.pdf

"
  SKD046 Branch Instructions May Initialize MPX Bound Registers Incorrectly

  Problem:

  Depending on the current Intel MPX (Memory Protection
  Extensions) configuration, execution of certain branch
  instructions (near CALL, near RET, near JMP, and Jcc
  instructions) without a BND prefix (F2H) initialize the MPX bound
  registers. Due to this erratum, such a branch instruction that is
  executed both with CPL = 3 and with CPL < 3 may not use the
  correct MPX configuration register (BNDCFGU or BNDCFGS,
  respectively) for determining whether to initialize the bound
  registers; it may thus initialize the bound registers when it
  should not, or fail to initialize them when it should.

  Implication:

  A branch instruction that has executed both in user mode and in
  supervisor mode (from the same linear address) may cause a #BR
  (bound range fault) when it should not have or may not cause a
  #BR when it should have.  Workaround An operating system can
  avoid this erratum by setting CR4.SMEP[bit 20] to enable
  supervisor-mode execution prevention (SMEP). When SMEP is
  enabled, no code can be executed both with CPL = 3 and with CPL < 3.
"
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160512220400.3B35F1BC@viggo.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

With CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled, a thunk can pass a bad return address
value to the called function.  '9*8(%rsp)' actually gets the frame
pointer, not the return address.

The only users of the 'put_ret_addr_in_rdi' option are two functions
which trace the enabling and disabling of interrupts, so this bug can
result in bad debug or tracing information with CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER or
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING.

Fix this by implementing the suggestion of Linus: explicitly push
the frame pointer all the time and constify the stack offsets that
way. This is both correct and easier to read.
Reported-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
[ Extended the changelog a bit. ]
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 058fb732 ("x86/asm/entry: Create stack frames in thunk functions")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160517180606.v5o7wcgdni7443ol@trebleSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Alex Thorlton reported that the SGI/UV code crashes in the efi_call()
code when invoked with 7 parameters, due to:

        mov (%rsp), %rax
        mov 8(%rax), %rax
        ...
        mov %rax, 40(%rsp)

Offset 8 is only true if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS is disabled,
with frame pointers enabled it should be 16.

Furthermore, the SAVE_XMM code saves the old stack pointer, but
that's just crazy. It saves the stack pointer *AFTER* we've done
the:

        FRAME_BEGIN

... which will have *changed* the stack pointer, depending on whether
stack frames are enabled or not.

So when the code then does:

        mov (%rsp), %rax

... we now move that old stack pointer into %rax, but the offset off that
stack pointer will depend on whether that FRAME_BEGIN saved off %rbp
or not.

So that whole 8-vs-16 offset confusion depends on the frame pointer!
If frame pointers were enabled, it will be 16. If they weren't, it
will be 8.

The right fix is to just get rid of that silly conditional frame
pointer thing, and always use frame pointers in this stub function.
And then we don't need that (odd) load to get the old stack
pointer into %rax - we can just use the frame pointer.
Reported-by: NAlex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Tested-by: NAlex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFzBS2v%3DWnEH83cUDg7XkOremFqJ30BJwF40dCYjReBkUQ@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When I added support for the Memory Protection Keys processor
feature, I had to reindent the REQUIRED/DISABLED_MASK macros, and
also consult the later cpufeature words.

I'm not quite sure how I bungled it, but I consulted the wrong
word at the end.  This only affected required or disabled cpu
features in cpufeature words 14, 15 and 16.  So, only Protection
Keys itself was screwed over here.

The result was that if you disabled pkeys in your .config, you
might still see some code show up that should have been compiled
out.  There should be no functional problems, though.

In verifying this patch I also realized that the DISABLE_PKU/OSPKE
macros were defined backwards and that the cpu_has() check in
setup_pku() was not doing the compile-time disabled checks.

So also fix the macro for DISABLE_PKU/OSPKE and add a compile-time
check for pkeys being enabled in setup_pku().
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: dfb4a70f ("x86/cpufeature, x86/mm/pkeys: Add protection keys related CPUID definitions")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160513221328.C200930B@viggo.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Intel Cherrytrail is based on Airmont core so MSR_FSB_FREQ[2:0] = 4
means that the CPU reference clock runs at 80MHz.  Add this missing
frequency to the table.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y47gty89.fsf@intel.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Similar to preadv and pwritev, preadv2 and pwritev2 need compat entries
in the 32-bit syscall table.

This bug was found by strace test suite.

Fixes: 4babf2c5 ("x86: wire up preadv2 and pwritev2")
Signed-off-by: NDmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160511084817.GA29823@altlinux.orgSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The x86 exception table sorting was changed in commit 29934b0f
("x86/extable: use generic search and sort routines") to use the arch
independent code in lib/extable.c.  However, the patch was mangled
somehow on its way into the kernel from the last version posted at [1].
The committed version kind of attempted to incorporate the changes of
commit 548acf19 ("x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow
new handling options") as in _completely_ _ignoring_ the x86 specific
'handler' member of struct exception_table_entry.  This effectively
broke the sorting as entries will only partly be swapped now.

Fortunately, the x86 Kconfig selects BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT, so the
exception table doesn't need to be sorted at runtime. However, in case
that ever changes, we better not break the exception table sorting just
because of that.

[ Ard Biesheuvel points out that BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT applies to the
  core image only, but we still rely on the sorting routines for modules
  in that case - Linus ]

Fix this by providing a swap_ex_entry_fixup() macro that takes care of
the 'handler' member.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/27/232Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Fixes: 29934b0f ("x86/extable: use generic search and sort routines")
Reviewed-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

"make defconfig kvmconfig" is supposed to end up with usable kernel for
KVM guest. In practice, it won't work for e.g. Hetzner VPS (KVM-based)
unless you add these options.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Utkin <andrey_utkin@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The kbuild test robot reported this objtool warning [1]:

  arch/x86/kvm/emulate.o: warning: objtool: fastop()+0x69: call without frame pointer save/setup

The issue seems to be caused by CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES.  With that
option, for some reason gcc decides not to create a stack frame in
fastop() before doing the inline asm call, which can result in a bad
stack trace.

Force a stack frame to be created if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled by
listing the stack pointer as an output operand for the inline asm
statement.

This change has no effect for !CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES.

[1] https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all/2016-March/018249.htmlReported-by: Nkbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Josef reported that the uncore driver trips over with CONFIG_SMP=n because
x86_max_cores is 16 instead of 12.

The reason is, that for SMP=n the extended topology detection is a NOOP and
the cache leaf is used to determine the number of cores. That's wrong in two
aspects:

1) The cache leaf enumerates the maximum addressable number of cores in the
   package, which is obviously not correct

2) UP has no business with topology bits at all.

Make intel_num_cpu_cores() return 1 for CONFIG_SMP=n
Reported-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team <Kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/761b4a2a-0332-7954-f030-c6639f949612@fb.com

Joseph reported that a XEN guest dies with a division by 0 in the package
topology setup code. This happens if cpu_info.x86_max_cores is zero.

Handle that case and emit a warning. This does not fix the underlying XEN bug,
but makes the code more robust.
Reported-and-tested-by: NJoseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1605062046270.3540@nanosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Do not load one entry beyond the end of the syscall table when the
syscall number of a traced process equals to __NR_Linux_syscalls.
Similar bug with regular processes was fixed by commit 3bb457af
("[PARISC] Fix bug when syscall nr is __NR_Linux_syscalls").

This bug was found by strace test suite.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Currently we read the tsc radio: ratio = (MSR_PLATFORM_INFO >> 8) & 0x1f;

Thus we get bit 8-12 of MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, however according to the SDM
(35.5), the ratio bits are bit 8-15.

Ignoring the upper bits can result in an incorrect tsc ratio, which causes the
TSC calibration and the Local APIC timer frequency to be incorrect.

Fix this problem by masking 0xff instead.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: 7da7c156 "x86, tsc: Add static (MSR) TSC calibration on Intel Atom SoCs"
Signed-off-by: NChen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462505619-5516-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

After the THP refcounting change, obtaining a compound pages from
get_user_pages() no longer allows us to assume the entire compound page
is immediately mappable from a secondary MMU.

A secondary MMU doesn't want to call get_user_pages() more than once for
each compound page, in order to know if it can map the whole compound
page.  So a secondary MMU needs to know from a single get_user_pages()
invocation when it can map immediately the entire compound page to avoid
a flood of unnecessary secondary MMU faults and spurious
atomic_inc()/atomic_dec() (pages don't have to be pinned by MMU notifier
users).

Ideally instead of the page->_mapcount < 1 check, get_user_pages()
should return the granularity of the "page" mapping in the "mm" passed
to get_user_pages().  However it's non trivial change to pass the "pmd"
status belonging to the "mm" walked by get_user_pages up the stack (up
to the caller of get_user_pages).  So the fix just checks if there is
not a single pte mapping on the page returned by get_user_pages, and in
turn if the caller can assume that the whole compound page is mapped in
the current "mm" (in a pmd_trans_huge()).  In such case the entire
compound page is safe to map into the secondary MMU without additional
get_user_pages() calls on the surrounding tail/head pages.  In addition
of being faster, not having to run other get_user_pages() calls also
reduces the memory footprint of the secondary MMU fault in case the pmd
split happened as result of memory pressure.

Without this fix after a MADV_DONTNEED (like invoked by QEMU during
postcopy live migration or balloning) or after generic swapping (with a
failure in split_huge_page() that would only result in pmd splitting and
not a physical page split), KVM would map the whole compound page into
the shadow pagetables, despite regular faults or userfaults (like
UFFDIO_COPY) may map regular pages into the primary MMU as result of the
pte faults, leading to the guest mode and userland mode going out of
sync and not working on the same memory at all times.

Any other secondary MMU notifier manager (KVM is just one of the many
MMU notifier users) will need the same information if it doesn't want to
run a flood of get_user_pages_fast and it can support multiple
granularity in the secondary MMU mappings, so I think it is justified to
be exposed not just to KVM.

The other option would be to move transparent_hugepage_adjust to
mm/huge_memory.c but that currently has all kind of KVM data structures
in it, so it's definitely not a cut-and-paste work, so I couldn't do a
fix as cleaner as this one for 4.6.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: "Li, Liang Z" <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recursive undefined instrcution falut is seen with R-class taking an
exception. The reson for that is __show_regs() tries to get domain
information, but domains is not available on !MMU cores, like R/M
class.

Fix it by puting {set,get}_domain functions under CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
guard and providing stubs for the case where domains is not supported.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit 19accfd3 (ARM: move vector stubs) moved the vector stubs in an
additional page above the base vector one. This change wasn't taken into
account by the nommu memreserve.
This patch ensures that the kernel won't overwrite any vector stub on
nommu.

[changed the MPU side too]
Signed-off-by: NJean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit 1c2f87c2 (ARM: 8025/1: Get rid of meminfo) broke the support for
MPU on ARMv7-R. This patch adapts the code inside CONFIG_ARM_MPU to use
memblocks appropriately.

MPU initialisation only uses the first memory region, and removes all
subsequent ones. Because looping over all regions that need removal is
inefficient, and memblock_remove already handles memory ranges, we can
flatten the 'for_each_memblock' part.
Signed-off-by: NJean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The code for checking whether a BAR address range is valid will break
out of the loop when a start address of 0x0 is encountered.

This behaviour is wrong since by breaking out of the loop we may miss
the BAR that describes the EFI frame buffer in a later iteration.

Because of this bug I can't use video=efifb: boot parameter to get
efifb on my new ThinkPad E550 for my old linux system hard disk with
3.10 kernel. In 3.10, efifb is the only choice due to DRM/I915 not
supporting the GPU.

This patch also add a trivial optimization to break out after we find
the frame buffer address range without testing later BARs.
Signed-off-by: NWang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
[ Rewrote changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462454061-21561-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Initial HIGHMEM support on ARC was introduced for PAE40 where the low
memory (0x8000_0000 based) and high memory (0x1_0000_0000) were
physically contiguous. So CONFIG_FLATMEM sufficed (despite a peipheral
hole in the middle, which wasted a bit of struct page memory, but things
worked).

However w/o PAE, highmem was not possible and we could only reach
~1.75GB of DDR. Now there is a use case to access ~4GB of DDR w/o PAE40
The idea is to have low memory at canonical 0x8000_0000 and highmem
at 0 so enire 4GB address space is available for physical addressing
This needs additional platform/interconnect mapping to convert
the non contiguous physical addresses into linear bus adresses.

From Linux point of view, non contiguous divide means FLATMEM no
longer works and DISCONTIGMEM is needed to track the pfns in the 2
regions.

This scheme would also work for PAE40, only better in that we don't
waste struct page memory for the peripheral hole.

The DT description will be something like

    memory {
        ...
        reg = <0x80000000 0x200000000   /* 512MB: lowmem */
               0x00000000 0x10000000>;  /* 256MB: highmem */
   }
Signed-off-by: NNoam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

So a benign looking cleanup which macro'ized PAGE_SHIFT shifts turned
out to be bad (since it was done non-sensically across the board).

It caused boot failures with PAE40 as forced cast to (unsigned long)
from newly introduced virt_to_pfn() was causing truncatiion of the
(long long) pte/paddr values.

It is OK to use this in accessors dealing with kernel virtual address,
pointers etc, but not for PTE values themelves.

Fixes: cJ2ff5cf2735c ("ARC: mm: Use virt_to_pfn() for addr >> PAGE_SHIFT pattern)
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

While reviewing a different change to asm-generic/io.h Arnd spotted that
ARC ioread32 and ioread32be both of which come from asm-generic versions
are not symmetrical in terms of calling the io barriers.

generic ioread32   -> ARC readl()                  [ has barriers]
generic ioread32be -> __be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl()) [ lacks barriers]

While generic ioread32be is being remediated to call readl(), that involves
a swab32(), causing double swaps on ioread32be() on Big Endian systems.

So provide our versions of big endian IO accessors to ensure io barrier
calls while also keeping them optimal
Suggested-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  [4.2+]
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

The new sanity check introduced by:

  26657848 ("perf/core: Verify we have a single perf_hw_context PMU")

... triggered on the AMD IOMMU driver.

IOMMUs are not per logical CPU, they cannot have per-task counters. Fix it.
Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: jroedel@suse.de
Cc: suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160423224255.GB3430@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

A while back the following commit:

  d394f2d9 ("x86/platform/UV: Remove EFI memmap quirk for UV2+")

changed uv_system_init() to only call map_low_mmrs() on older UV1 hardware,
which requires EFI_OLD_MEMMAP to be set in order to boot.

The recent changes to the EFI memory mapping code in:

  d2f7cbe7 ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping")

exposed some issues with the fact that we were relying on the EFI memory
mapping mechanisms to map in our MMRs for us, after commit d394f2d9.

Rather than revert the entire commit and go back to forcing
EFI_OLD_MEMMAP on all UVs, we're going to add the call to map_low_mmrs()
back into uv_system_init(), and then fix up our EFI runtime calls to use
the appropriate page table.

For now, UV2+ will still need efi=old_map to boot, but there will be
other changes soon that should eliminate the need for this.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462401592-120735-1-git-send-email-athorlton@sgi.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Everything the same as Skylake, just new model numbers.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461977748-17616-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The promise of pretty boot splashes from firmware via BGRT was at
best only that; a promise.  The kernel diligently checks to make
sure the BGRT data firmware gives it is valid, and dutifully warns
the user when it isn't.  However, it does so via the pr_err log
level which seems unnecessary.  The user cannot do anything about
this and there really isn't an error on the part of Linux to
correct.

This lowers the log level by using pr_notice instead.  Users will
no longer have their boot process uglified by the kernel reminding
us that firmware can and often is broken when the 'quiet' kernel
parameter is specified.  Ironic, considering BGRT is supposed to
make boot pretty to begin with.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462303781-8686-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In create_zero_mask() we have:

	addi	%1,%2,-1
	andc	%1,%1,%2
	popcntd	%0,%1

using the "r" constraint for %2. r0 is a valid register in the "r" set,
but addi X,r0,X turns it into an li:

	li	r7,-1
	andc	r7,r7,r0
	popcntd	r4,r7

Fix this by using the "b" constraint, for which r0 is not a valid
register.

This was found with a kernel build using gcc trunk, narrowed down to
when -frename-registers was enabled at -O2. It is just luck however
that we aren't seeing this on older toolchains.

Thanks to Segher for working with me to find this issue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d0cebfa6 ("powerpc: word-at-a-time optimization for 64-bit Little Endian")
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The davinci platform contains code that calls into the nvmem
subsystem, but that might be a loadable module, causing a
link error:

arch/arm/mach-davinci/built-in.o: In function `davinci_get_mac_addr':
:(.text+0x1088): undefined reference to `nvmem_device_read'
arch/arm/mach-davinci/built-in.o: In function `read_factory_config':
:(.text+0x214c): undefined reference to `nvmem_device_read'

Also, when NVMEM is completely disabled, the functions fail with
nonobvious error messages.

This ensures we only call the API functions when the code is actually
reachable from the board file, and otherwise prints a unique log
message.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: bec3c11b ("misc: at24: replace memory_accessor with nvmem_device_read")
Signed-off-by: NSekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>

This patch fixes a bug which was introduced by:

 b16a5b52 ("perf/x86: Add option to disable reading branch flags/cycles")

In this patch, lbr_sel_mask is used to mask the lbr_select. But LBR_SEL_MASK
doesn't include the bit for LBR_CALL_STACK. So LBR call stack will never be
set in lbr_select.

This patch corrects the LBR_SEL_MASK by including all valid bits in
LBR_SELECT. Also, the LBR_CALL_STACK bit is different as other bit in
LBR_SELECT. It does not operate in suppress mode, so it needs to be
specially handled in intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter.
Signed-off-by: NKan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461231010-4399-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Some versions of Intel PT do not support tracing across VMXON, more
specifically, VMXON will clear TraceEn control bit and any attempt to
set it before VMXOFF will throw a #GP, which in the current state of
things will crash the kernel. Namely:

  $ perf record -e intel_pt// kvm -nographic

on such a machine will kill it.

To avoid this, notify the intel_pt driver before VMXON and after
VMXOFF so that it knows when not to enable itself.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87oa9dwrfk.fsf@ashishki-desk.ger.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The entry for PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES is not used on AMD, but is
referenced by filter_events() which expects undefined events to have a
value of 0.

Found via KASAN:

  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/events/amd/core.c:132:30
  index 9 is out of range for type 'u64 [9]'
  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/events/amd/core.c:132:9
  load of address ffffffff81c021c8 with insufficient space for an object of type 'const u64'
Signed-off-by: NAdam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461749731-30979-1-git-send-email-kilobyte@angband.plSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

If x86_vector_alloc_irq() fails x86_vector_free_irqs() is invoked to cleanup
the already allocated vectors. This subsequently calls clear_vector_irq().

The failed irq has no vector assigned, which triggers the BUG_ON(!vector) in
clear_vector_irq().

We cannot suppress the call to x86_vector_free_irqs() for the failed
interrupt, because the other data related to this irq must be cleaned up as
well. So calling clear_vector_irq() with vector == 0 is legitimate.

Remove the BUG_ON and return if vector is zero,

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: b5dc8e6c "x86/irq: Use hierarchical irqdomain to manage CPU interrupt vectors"
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The secondary CPU starts up in ARM mode. When the kernel is compiled in
thumb2 mode we have to explicitly compile the secondary startup
trampoline in ARM mode, otherwise the CPU will go to Nirvana.
Signed-off-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reported-by: NSteffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
Suggested-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>

The system call tracing bug fix mentioned in the Fixes tag
below increased the amount of assembler code in the sequence
of assembler files included by head_64.S

This caused to total set of code to exceed 0x4000 bytes in
size, which overflows the expression in head_64.S that works
to place swapper_tsb at address 0x408000.

When this is violated, the TSB is not properly aligned, and
also the trap table is not aligned properly either.  All of
this together results in failed boots.

So, do two things:

1) Simplify some code by using ba,a instead of ba/nop to get
   those bytes back.

2) Add a linker script assertion to make sure that if this
   happens again the build will fail.

Fixes: 1a40b953 ("sparc: Fix system call tracing register handling.")
Reported-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reported-by: NJoerg Abraham <joerg.abraham@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable reserved memory initialization from device tree.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Depending on the size of the area to be memset'ed, the nios2 memset implementation
either uses a naive loop (for buffers smaller or equal than 8 bytes) or a more optimized
implementation (for buffers larger than 8 bytes). This implementation does 4-byte stores
rather than 1-byte stores to speed up memset.

However, we discovered that on our nios2 platform, memset() was not properly setting the
buffer to the expected value. A memset of 0xff would not set the entire buffer to 0xff, but to:

0xff 0x00 0xff 0x00 0xff 0x00 0xff 0x00 ...

Which is obviously incorrect. Our investigation has revealed that the problem lies in the
incorrect constraints used in the inline assembly.

The following piece of assembly, from the nios2 memset implementation, is supposed to
create a 4-byte value that repeats 4 times the 1-byte pattern passed as memset argument:

/* fill8 %3, %5 (c & 0xff) */
"       slli    %4, %5, 8\n"
"       or      %4, %4, %5\n"
"       slli    %3, %4, 16\n"
"       or      %3, %3, %4\n"

However, depending on the compiler and optimization level, this code might be compiled as:

34:	280a923a 	slli	r5,r5,8
38:	294ab03a 	or	r5,r5,r5
3c:	2808943a 	slli	r4,r5,16
40:	2148b03a 	or	r4,r4,r5

This is wrong because r5 gets used both for %5 and %4, which leads to the final pattern
stored in r4 to be 0xff00ff00 rather than the expected 0xffffffff.

%4 is defined with the "=r" constraint, i.e as an output operand. However, as explained in
http://www.ethernut.de/en/documents/arm-inline-asm.html, this does not prevent gcc from
using the same register for an output operand (%4) and input operand (%5). By using the
constraint modifier '&', we indicate that the register should be used for output only. With this
change, we get the following assembly output:

34:	2810923a 	slli	r8,r5,8
38:	4150b03a 	or	r8,r8,r5
3c:	400e943a 	slli	r7,r8,16
40:	3a0eb03a 	or	r7,r7,r8

Which correctly produces the 0xffffffff pattern when 0xff is passed as the memset() pattern.

It is worth mentioning the observed consequence of this bug: we were hitting the kernel
BUG() in mm/bootmem.c:__free() that verifies when marking a page as free that it was
previously marked as occupied (i.e that the bit was set to 1). The entire bootmem bitmap is
set to 0xff bit via a memset() during the bootmem initialization. The bootmem_free() call right
after the initialization was finding some bits to be set to 0, which didn't make sense since the
bitmap has just been memset'ed to 0xff. Except that due to the bug explained above, the
bitmap was in fact initialized to 0xff00ff00.

Thanks to Marek Vasut for his help and feedback.
Signed-off-by: NRomain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: NLey Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>

Wire up preadv2/pwritev2 in the same way as preadv/pwritev. Fixes two
build warnings on ppc64.

mpe: Lightly tested with fio (slightly hacked to add the syscall
wrappers):

  fio-4217  [009] ....  1304.635300: sys_preadv2(fd: 3, vec:
  10025821de0, vlen: 1, pos_l: 6253000, pos_h: 0, flags: 1)
  fio-4217  [009] ....  1304.635474: sys_preadv2 -> 0x1000
Signed-off-by: NRui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This reverts commit 320d25b6.

This change was problematic for a couple of reasons:

1. It missed a some entry points (Xen things and 64-bit native).

2. The entry it changed can be executed more than once.  This isn't
   really a problem, but it conflated per-cpu state setup and global
   state setup.

3. It broke 64-bit non-NX.  64-bit non-NX worked the other way around from
   32-bit -- __supported_pte_mask had NX set initially and was *cleared*
   in x86_configure_nx.  With the patch applied, it never got cleared.
Reported-and-tested-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/59bd15f7f4b56b633a611b7f70876c6d2ad01a98.1461685884.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

otherwise we can't define gpio1_wk14
Signed-off-by: NH. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>

Without that, regulators are left in the mode last set by the bootloader or
by the kernel the device was rebooted from. This leads to various problems,
like non-working peripherals.
Signed-off-by: NIvaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: NSebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJavier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>