The last goto statement is unneeded, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In dlm_register_domain_handlers, if o2hb_register_callback fails, it
will call dlm_unregister_domain_handlers to unregister.  This will
trigger the BUG_ON in o2hb_unregister_callback because hc_magic is 0.
So we should call o2hb_setup_callback to initialize hc first.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

status is already initialized and it will only be 0 or negatives in the
code flow.  So remove the unneeded assignment after the lable 'local'.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Unlocking order in ocfs2_unlink and ocfs2_rename mismatches the
corresponding locking order, although it won't cause issues, adjust the
code so that it looks more reasonable.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 86b9c6f3 ("ocfs2: remove filesize checks for sync I/O
journal commit") removes filesize checks for sync I/O journal commit,
variables old_size and old_clusters are not actually used any more.  So
clean them up.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

'o2hb_map_slot_data' and 'o2hb_populate_slot_data' are called from only
one place, in 'o2hb_region_dev_write'.  Return value is checked and
'mlog_errno' is called to log a message if it is not 0.

So there is no need to call 'mlog_errno' directly within these functions.
This would result on logging the message twice.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When storage network is unstable, it may trigger the BUG in
__ocfs2_journal_access because of buffer not uptodate.  We can retry the
write in this case or return error instead of BUG.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reported-by: NZhangguanghui <zhang.guanghui@h3c.com>
Tested-by: NZhangguanghui <zhang.guanghui@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1) Take rw EX lock in case of append dio.
2) Explicitly treat the error code -EIOCBQUEUED as normal.
3) Set di_bh to NULL after brelse if it may be used again later.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During direct io the inode will be added to orphan first and then
deleted from orphan.  There is a race window that the orphan entry will
be deleted twice and thus trigger the BUG when validating
OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL in ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan.

ocfs2_direct_IO_write
    ...
    ocfs2_add_inode_to_orphan
    >>>>>>>> race window.
             1) another node may rm the file and then down, this node
             take care of orphan recovery and clear flag
             OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL.
             2) since rw lock is unlocked, it may race with another
             orphan recovery and append dio.
    ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan

So take inode mutex lock when recovering orphans and make rw unlock at the
end of aio write in case of append dio.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reported-by: NYiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace ((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT) with the predefined PFN_DOWN macro.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

iput() tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns immediately.
Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: NAnton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I wrote a small script to show word-pair from all linux spelling-typo
commits, and get following result by sort | uniq -c:

    181 occured -> occurred
     78 transfered -> transferred
     67 recieved -> received
     65 dependant -> dependent
     58 wether -> whether
     56 accomodate -> accommodate
     54 occured -> occurred
     51 recieve -> receive
     47 cant -> can't
     40 sucessfully -> successfully
     ...

Some of them are not in spelling.txt, this patch adds the most common
word-pairs into spelling.txt.
Signed-off-by: NZhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the stack decoder for the ARM architecture.
An ARM stack is designed as :

[   81.547704] [<c023eb04>] (bucket_find_contain) from [<c023ec88>] (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8)
[   81.559668] [<c023ec88>] (check_sync) from [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu+0x128/0x194)
[   81.571583] [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu) from [<c0327dec>] (__videobuf_s

The current script doesn't expect the symbols to be bound by
parenthesis, and triggers the following errors :

  awk: cmd. line:1: error: Unmatched ( or \(: / (check_sync$/
  [   81.547704] (bucket_find_contain) from (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8)

Fix it by chopping starting and ending parenthesis from the each symbol
name.

As a side note, this probably comes from the function
dump_backtrace_entry(), which is implemented differently for each
architecture.  That makes a single decoding script a bit a challenge.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If indent is not found, bail out immediately instead of spitting random
shell script error messages.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Editors like emacs and vi recognize a number of error message formats.
The format used by the kerneldoc tool is not recognized by emacs.

Change the kerneldoc error message format to the GNU style such that the
emacs prev-error and next-error commands can be used to navigate through
kerneldoc error messages.  For more information about the GNU error
message format, see also
  https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Errors.html.

This patch has been generated via the following sed command:

  sed -i.orig 's/Error(\${file}:\$.):/\${file}:\$.: error:/g;s/Warning(\${file}:\$.):/\${file}:\$.: warning:/g;s/Warning(\${file}):/\${file}:1: warning:/g;s/Info(\${file}:\$.):/\${file}:\$.: info:/g' scripts/kernel-doc
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I just did a spelling mistake of uninitialized and wrote that as
unintialized.  Fortunately I noticed it in my final review.
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

misspelled words for check:-
 chcek
 chck
 cehck

I myself did these spell mistakes in changelog for patches, Thus
suggesting to add in spelling.txt, so that checkpatch.pl warns it
earlier.  References:-

./arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S:456: . . . make sure you chcek
https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/25/289
./arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:1368: * No need to cehck in that case

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add whcih->which, whcih I always get wrong]
Signed-off-by: NManinder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked() is subtle to use because it temporarily
releases group->mark_mutex.  To avoid future problems with this
function, split it into two.

fsnotify_detach_mark() is the part that needs group->mark_mutex and
fsnotify_free_mark() is the part that must be called outside of
group->mark_mutex.  This way it's much clearer what's going on and we
also avoid some pointless acquisitions of group->mark_mutex.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Free list is used when all marks on given inode / mount should be
destroyed when inode / mount is going away.  However we can free all of
the marks without using a special list with some care.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A check in inotify_fdinfo() checking whether mark is valid was always
true due to a bug.  Luckily we can never get to invalidated marks since
we hold mark_mutex and invalidated marks get removed from the group list
when they are invalidated under that mutex.

Anyway fix the check to make code more future proof.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I have a _tiny_ microbenchmark that sits in a loop and writes single
bytes to a file.  Writing one byte to a tmpfs file is around 2x slower
than reading one byte from a file, which is a _bit_ more than I expecte.
This is a dumb benchmark, but I think it's hard to deny that write() is
a hot path and we should avoid unnecessary overhead there.

I did a 'perf record' of 30-second samples of read and write.  The top
item in a diffprofile is srcu_read_lock() from fsnotify().  There are
active inotify fd's from systemd, but nothing is actually listening to
the file or its part of the filesystem.

I *think* we can avoid taking the srcu_read_lock() for the common case
where there are no actual marks on the file.  This means that there will
both be nothing to notify for *and* implies that there is no need for
clearing the ignore mask.

This patch gave a 13.1% speedup in writes/second on my test, which is an
improvement from the 10.8% that I saw with the last version.
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@rlove.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Architectures which support VGA console must define screen_info
structurture from "uapi/linux/screen_info.h".  Otherwise undefined
symbol error occurs.  Usually it's defined in "setup.c" for each
architecture.

If an architecture does not support VGA console (ARC's case) there are 2
ways: define a dummy instance of screen_info or add a negative
dependency for VGA_CONSOLE in to prevent selecting this option.

I've implemented the second way.  However the best solution is to add
HAVE_VGA_CONSOLE option for targets which support VGA console.  Then
turn off VGA_CONSOLE by default and add dependency to HAVE_VGA_CONSOLE.
But right now it's better to just add a negative dependency for ARC and
then consider how to collaborate about this issue with maintainers of
other architectures.
Signed-off-by: NYuriy Kolerov <yuriy.kolerov@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Jaya Kumar <jayalk@intworks.biz>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Per Andrew Morgan's request, add a securebit to allow admins to disable
PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE.  This securebit will prevent processes from adding
capabilities to their ambient set.

For simplicity, this disables PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE entirely rather than
just disabling setting previously cleared bits.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAndrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Aaron Jones <aaronmdjones@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Cc: Markku Savela <msa@moth.iki.fi>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This test focuses on ambient capabilities.  It requires either root or
the ability to create user namespaces.  Some of the test cases will be
skipped for nonroot users.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> # Original author
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Credit where credit is due: this idea comes from Christoph Lameter with
a lot of valuable input from Serge Hallyn.  This patch is heavily based
on Christoph's patch.

===== The status quo =====

On Linux, there are a number of capabilities defined by the kernel.  To
perform various privileged tasks, processes can wield capabilities that
they hold.

Each task has four capability masks: effective (pE), permitted (pP),
inheritable (pI), and a bounding set (X).  When the kernel checks for a
capability, it checks pE.  The other capability masks serve to modify
what capabilities can be in pE.

Any task can remove capabilities from pE, pP, or pI at any time.  If a
task has a capability in pP, it can add that capability to pE and/or pI.
If a task has CAP_SETPCAP, then it can add any capability to pI, and it
can remove capabilities from X.

Tasks are not the only things that can have capabilities; files can also
have capabilities.  A file can have no capabilty information at all [1].
If a file has capability information, then it has a permitted mask (fP)
and an inheritable mask (fI) as well as a single effective bit (fE) [2].
File capabilities modify the capabilities of tasks that execve(2) them.

A task that successfully calls execve has its capabilities modified for
the file ultimately being excecuted (i.e.  the binary itself if that
binary is ELF or for the interpreter if the binary is a script.) [3] In
the capability evolution rules, for each mask Z, pZ represents the old
value and pZ' represents the new value.  The rules are:

  pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI)
  pI' = pI
  pE' = (fE ? pP' : 0)
  X is unchanged

For setuid binaries, fP, fI, and fE are modified by a moderately
complicated set of rules that emulate POSIX behavior.  Similarly, if
euid == 0 or ruid == 0, then fP, fI, and fE are modified differently
(primary, fP and fI usually end up being the full set).  For nonroot
users executing binaries with neither setuid nor file caps, fI and fP
are empty and fE is false.

As an extra complication, if you execute a process as nonroot and fE is
set, then the "secure exec" rules are in effect: AT_SECURE gets set,
LD_PRELOAD doesn't work, etc.

This is rather messy.  We've learned that making any changes is
dangerous, though: if a new kernel version allows an unprivileged
program to change its security state in a way that persists cross
execution of a setuid program or a program with file caps, this
persistent state is surprisingly likely to allow setuid or file-capped
programs to be exploited for privilege escalation.

===== The problem =====

Capability inheritance is basically useless.

If you aren't root and you execute an ordinary binary, fI is zero, so
your capabilities have no effect whatsoever on pP'.  This means that you
can't usefully execute a helper process or a shell command with elevated
capabilities if you aren't root.

On current kernels, you can sort of work around this by setting fI to
the full set for most or all non-setuid executable files.  This causes
pP' = pI for nonroot, and inheritance works.  No one does this because
it's a PITA and it isn't even supported on most filesystems.

If you try this, you'll discover that every nonroot program ends up with
secure exec rules, breaking many things.

This is a problem that has bitten many people who have tried to use
capabilities for anything useful.

===== The proposed change =====

This patch adds a fifth capability mask called the ambient mask (pA).
pA does what most people expect pI to do.

pA obeys the invariant that no bit can ever be set in pA if it is not
set in both pP and pI.  Dropping a bit from pP or pI drops that bit from
pA.  This ensures that existing programs that try to drop capabilities
still do so, with a complication.  Because capability inheritance is so
broken, setting KEEPCAPS, using setresuid to switch to nonroot uids, and
then calling execve effectively drops capabilities.  Therefore,
setresuid from root to nonroot conditionally clears pA unless
SECBIT_NO_SETUID_FIXUP is set.  Processes that don't like this can
re-add bits to pA afterwards.

The capability evolution rules are changed:

  pA' = (file caps or setuid or setgid ? 0 : pA)
  pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI) | pA'
  pI' = pI
  pE' = (fE ? pP' : pA')
  X is unchanged

If you are nonroot but you have a capability, you can add it to pA.  If
you do so, your children get that capability in pA, pP, and pE.  For
example, you can set pA = CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, and your children can
automatically bind low-numbered ports.  Hallelujah!

Unprivileged users can create user namespaces, map themselves to a
nonzero uid, and create both privileged (relative to their namespace)
and unprivileged process trees.  This is currently more or less
impossible.  Hallelujah!

You cannot use pA to try to subvert a setuid, setgid, or file-capped
program: if you execute any such program, pA gets cleared and the
resulting evolution rules are unchanged by this patch.

Users with nonzero pA are unlikely to unintentionally leak that
capability.  If they run programs that try to drop privileges, dropping
privileges will still work.

It's worth noting that the degree of paranoia in this patch could
possibly be reduced without causing serious problems.  Specifically, if
we allowed pA to persist across executing non-pA-aware setuid binaries
and across setresuid, then, naively, the only capabilities that could
leak as a result would be the capabilities in pA, and any attacker
*already* has those capabilities.  This would make me nervous, though --
setuid binaries that tried to privilege-separate might fail to do so,
and putting CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH or CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE into pA could have
unexpected side effects.  (Whether these unexpected side effects would
be exploitable is an open question.) I've therefore taken the more
paranoid route.  We can revisit this later.

An alternative would be to require PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS before setting
ambient capabilities.  I think that this would be annoying and would
make granting otherwise unprivileged users minor ambient capabilities
(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE or CAP_NET_RAW for example) much less useful than
it is with this patch.

===== Footnotes =====

[1] Files that are missing the "security.capability" xattr or that have
unrecognized values for that xattr end up with has_cap set to false.
The code that does that appears to be complicated for no good reason.

[2] The libcap capability mask parsers and formatters are dangerously
misleading and the documentation is flat-out wrong.  fE is *not* a mask;
it's a single bit.  This has probably confused every single person who
has tried to use file capabilities.

[3] Linux very confusingly processes both the script and the interpreter
if applicable, for reasons that elude me.  The results from thinking
about a script's file capabilities and/or setuid bits are mostly
discarded.

Preliminary userspace code is here, but it needs updating:
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/luto/util-linux-playground.git/commit/?h=cap_ambient&id=7f5afbd175d2

Here is a test program that can be used to verify the functionality
(from Christoph):

/*
 * Test program for the ambient capabilities. This program spawns a shell
 * that allows running processes with a defined set of capabilities.
 *
 * (C) 2015 Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
 * Released under: GPL v3 or later.
 *
 *
 * Compile using:
 *
 *	gcc -o ambient_test ambient_test.o -lcap-ng
 *
 * This program must have the following capabilities to run properly:
 * Permissions for CAP_NET_RAW, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_NICE
 *
 * A command to equip the binary with the right caps is:
 *
 *	setcap cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin,cap_sys_nice+p ambient_test
 *
 *
 * To get a shell with additional caps that can be inherited by other processes:
 *
 *	./ambient_test /bin/bash
 *
 *
 * Verifying that it works:
 *
 * From the bash spawed by ambient_test run
 *
 *	cat /proc/$$/status
 *
 * and have a look at the capabilities.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <cap-ng.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>

/*
 * Definitions from the kernel header files. These are going to be removed
 * when the /usr/include files have these defined.
 */
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT 47
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_IS_SET 1
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE 2
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_LOWER 3
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_CLEAR_ALL 4

static void set_ambient_cap(int cap)
{
	int rc;

	capng_get_caps_process();
	rc = capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_INHERITABLE, cap);
	if (rc) {
		printf("Cannot add inheritable cap\n");
		exit(2);
	}
	capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_CAPS);

	/* Note the two 0s at the end. Kernel checks for these */
	if (prctl(PR_CAP_AMBIENT, PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE, cap, 0, 0)) {
		perror("Cannot set cap");
		exit(1);
	}
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int rc;

	set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_RAW);
	set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_ADMIN);
	set_ambient_cap(CAP_SYS_NICE);

	printf("Ambient_test forking shell\n");
	if (execv(argv[1], argv + 1))
		perror("Cannot exec");

	return 0;
}

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> # Original author
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSerge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Aaron Jones <aaronmdjones@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Cc: Markku Savela <msa@moth.iki.fi>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

- Make it clear that the `node' arg refers to memory allocations only:
  kthread_create_on_node() does not pin the new thread to that node's
  CPUs.

- Encourage the use of NUMA_NO_NODE.

[nzimmer@sgi.com: use NUMA_NO_NODE in kthread_create() also]
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Tony Luck found on his setup, if memory block size 512M will cause crash
during booting.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea0074000020
  IP: get_nid_for_pfn+0x17/0x40
  PGD 128ffcb067 PUD 128ffc9067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc8 #1
  ...
  Call Trace:
     ? register_mem_sect_under_node+0x66/0xe0
     register_one_node+0x17b/0x240
     ? pci_iommu_alloc+0x6e/0x6e
     topology_init+0x3c/0x95
     do_one_initcall+0xcd/0x1f0

The system has non continuous RAM address:
 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000001300000000-0x0000001cffffffff] usable
 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000001d70000000-0x0000001ec7ffefff] usable
 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000001f00000000-0x0000002bffffffff] usable
 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000002c18000000-0x0000002d6fffefff] usable
 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000002e00000000-0x00000039ffffffff] usable

So there are start sections in memory block not present.  For example:

    memory block : [0x2c18000000, 0x2c20000000) 512M

first three sections are not present.

The current register_mem_sect_under_node() assume first section is
present, but memory block section number range [start_section_nr,
end_section_nr] would include not present section.

For arch that support vmemmap, we don't setup memmap for struct page
area within not present sections area.

So skip the pfn range that belong to absent section.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification]
[rientjes@google.com: more simplification]
Fixes: bdee237c ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on large memory x86-64 systems")
Fixes: 982792c7 ("x86, mm: probe memory block size for generic x86 64bit")
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reported-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.15+]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2_file_write_iter() is usng the wrong return value ('written').  This
will cause ocfs2_rw_unlock() be called both in write_iter & end_io,
triggering a BUG_ON.

This issue was introduced by commit 7da839c4 ("ocfs2: use
__generic_file_write_iter()").

Orabug: 21612107
Fixes: 7da839c4 ("ocfs2: use __generic_file_write_iter()")
Signed-off-by: NRyan Ding <ryan.ding@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit f9126ab9 ("memory-hotplug: fix wrong edge when hot add a new
node") hot-added memory range to memblock, after creating pgdat for new
node.

But there is a problem:

  add_memory()
  |--> hotadd_new_pgdat()
       |--> free_area_init_node()
            |--> get_pfn_range_for_nid()
                 |--> find start_pfn and end_pfn in memblock
  |--> ......
  |--> memblock_add_node(start, size, nid)    --------    Here, just too late.

get_pfn_range_for_nid() will find that start_pfn and end_pfn are both 0.
As a result, when adding memory, dmesg will give the following wrong
message.

  Initmem setup node 5 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff]
  On node 5 totalpages: 0
  Built 5 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 32588823
  Policy zone: Normal
  init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x60000000000-0x607ffffffff]

The solution is simple, just add the memory range to memblock a little
earlier, before hotadd_new_pgdat().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NTang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.2.x]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of pin control changes for the v4.3 development
  cycle.

  Like with GPIO it's a lot of stuff.  If my subsystems are any sign of
  the overall tempo of the kernel v4.3 will be a gigantic diff.

[ It looks like 4.3 is calmer than 4.2 in most other subsystems, but
  we'll see - Linus ]

  Core changes:

   - It is possible configure groups in debugfs.

   - Consolidation of chained IRQ handler install/remove replacing all
     call sites where irq_set_handler_data() and
     irq_set_chained_handler() were done in succession with a combined
     call to irq_set_chained_handler_and_data().  This series was
     created by Thomas Gleixner after the problem was observed by
     Russell King.

   - Tglx also made another series of patches switching
     __irq_set_handler_locked() for irq_set_handler_locked() which is
     way cleaner.

   - Tglx also wrote a good bunch of patches to make use of
     irq_desc_get_xxx() accessors and avoid looking up irq_descs from
     IRQ numbers.  The goal is to get rid of the irq number from the
     handlers in the IRQ flow which is nice.

  Driver feature enhancements:

   - Power management support for the SiRF SoC Atlas 7.

   - Power down support for the Qualcomm driver.

   - Intel Cherryview and Baytrail: switch drivers to use raw spinlocks
     in IRQ handlers to play nice with the realtime patch set.

   - Rework and new modes handling for Qualcomm SPMI-MPP.

   - Pinconf power source config for SH PFC.

  New drivers and subdrivers:

   - A new driver for Conexant Digicolor CX92755.

   - A new driver for UniPhier PH1-LD4, PH1-Pro4, PH1-sLD8, PH1-Pro5,
     ProXtream2 and PH1-LD6b SoC pin control support.

   - Reverse-egineered the S/PDIF settings for the Allwinner sun4i
     driver.

   - Support for Qualcomm Technologies QDF2xxx ARM64 SoCs

   - A new Freescale i.mx6ul subdriver.

  Cleanup:

   - Remove platform data support in a number of SH PFC subdrivers"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (95 commits)
  pinctrl: at91: fix null pointer dereference
  pinctrl: mediatek: Implement wake handler and suspend resume
  pinctrl: mediatek: Fix multiple registration issue.
  pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7794: add USB pin groups
  pinctrl: at91: Use generic irq_{request,release}_resources()
  pinctrl: cherryview: Use raw_spinlock for locking
  pinctrl: baytrail: Use raw_spinlock for locking
  pinctrl: imx6ul: Remove .owner field
  pinctrl: zynq: Fix typos in smc0_nand_grp and smc0_nor_grp
  pinctrl: sh-pfc: Implement pinconf power-source param for voltage switching
  clk: rockchip: add pclk_pd_pmu to the list of rk3288 critical clocks
  pinctrl: sun4i: add spdif to pin description.
  pinctrl: atlas7: clear ugly branch statements for pull and drivestrength
  pinctrl: baytrail: Serialize all register access
  pinctrl: baytrail: Drop FSF mailing address
  pinctrl: rockchip: only enable gpio clock when it setting
  pinctrl/mediatek: fix spelling mistake in dev_err error message
  pinctrl: cherryview: Serialize all register access
  pinctrl: UniPhier: PH1-Pro5: add I2C ch6 pin-mux setting
  pinctrl: nomadik: reflect current input value
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.3 kernel cycle.

  There is quite a lot going on in the GPIO subsystem this merge window,
  so the main matter is decribed below.

  The hits in other subsystems when making the GPIO flags optional are
  all ACKed by their respective subsystem maintainers.

  Core changes:

   - Root out the wrapper devm_gpiod_get() and gpiod_get() etc versions
     of the descriptor calls that did not use the flags argument on the
     end.  This was around for too long and eventually Uwe Kleine-König
     took the time to clean it out and the last users are removed along
     with the macros in this tag.  In several cases the use of flags
     simplifies the code.  For this reason we have (ACKed) patches
     hitting in DRM, IIO, media, NFC, USB+PHY up until we hammer in the
     nail with removing the macros.

   - Add a fat document describing how much ready-made GPIO stuff we
     have i the kernel to discourage people from reinventing a square
     wheel in userspace, as so often happens.

   - Create a separate lockdep class for each instance of a GPIO IRQ
     chip instead of using one class for all chips, as the current code
     will not work with systems with several GPIO chips doing lockdep
     debugging.

   - Protect against driver unloading also when a GPIO line is only used
     as IRQ for the GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP helpers.

   - If the GPIO chip has no designated owner, assign the parent device
     driver owner as owner.

   - Consolidation of chained IRQ handler install/remove replacing all
     call sites where irq_set_handler_data() and
     irq_set_chained_handler() were done in succession with a combined
     call to irq_set_chained_handler_and_data().

     This series was created by Thomas Gleixner after the problem was
     observed by Russell King.

   - Tglx also made another series of patches switching
     __irq_set_handler_locked() for irq_set_handler_locked() which is
     way cleaner.

   - Tglx and Jiang Liu wrote a good bunch of patches to make use of
     irq_desc_get_xxx() accessors and avoid looking up irq_descs from
     IRQ numbers.  The goal is to get rid of the irq number from the
     handlers in the IRQ flow which is nice.

   - Rob Herring killed off the set_irq_flags() for all GPIO drivers.
     This was an ARM specific function that is replaced with the generic
     irq_modify_status() where special flags are actually needed.

   - When an OF node has a pin range for its GPIOs, return -EPROBE_DEFER
     if the pin controller isn't available.  Pretty logical, yet needed
     to be fixed.

   - If a driver using GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP has its own irq_*_resources call
     back, then call these instead of the defaults provided by the
     GPIOLIB.

   - Fix an undocumented ABI hole: named GPIOs were not properly
     documented.

  Driver improvements:

   - Add get_direction() support to the generic GPIO driver, it's
     strange that we didn't have that before.

   - Make it possible to have input-only GPIO chips using the generic
     GPIO driver.

   - Clean out platform data support from the Emma Mobile (EM) driver

   - Finegrained runtime PM support for the RCAR driver.

   - Support r8a7795 (R-car H3) in the RCAR driver.

   - Support interrupts on GPIOs 16 thru 31 in the DaVinci driver.

   - Some consolidation and new support in the MPC8xxx driver, we now
     support MPC5125.

   - Preempt-RT-friendly patches: the OMAP, MPC8xxx, drivers uses raw
     spinlocks making it work better with the realime patches.

   - Interrupt support for the EXTRAXFS GPIO driver.

   - Make the ETRAXFS GPIO driver support also ARTPEC-3.

   - Interrupt and wakeup support for the BRCMSTB driver, also for
     wakeup from S5 cold boot.

   - Mask MXC IRQs during suspend.

   - Improve OMAP2 GPIO set_debounce() to work according to spec.

   - The VF610 driver handles IRQs properly.

  New drivers:

   - ZTE ZX GPIO driver"

* tag 'gpio-v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (87 commits)
  Revert "gpio: extraxfs: fix returnvar.cocci warnings"
  gpio: tc3589x: use static container helper
  gpio: xlp: fix error return code
  gpio: vf610: handle level IRQ's properly
  gpio: max732x: Fix error handling in probe()
  gpio: omap: fix clk_prepare/unprepare usage
  gpio: omap: protect regs access in omap_gpio_irq_handler
  gpio: omap: fix omap2_set_gpio_debounce
  gpio: omap: switch to use platform_get_irq
  gpio: omap: remove wrong irq_domain_remove usage in probe
  gpiolib: add description for gpio irqchip fields in struct gpio_chip
  gpio: extraxfs: fix returnvar.cocci warnings
  gpiolib: irqchip: use different lockdep class for each gpio irqchip
  gpio/grgpio: fix deadlock in grgpio_irq_unmap()
  Documentation: gpio: consumer: describe active low property
  gpio: mxc: fix section mismatch warning
  gpio/mxc: mask gpio interrupts in suspend
  gpio: omap: Fix missing raw locks conversion
  gpio: brcmstb: support wakeup from S5 cold boot
  gpio: brcmstb: Add interrupt and wakeup source support
  ...

Pull tile updates from Chris Metcalf:
 "This includes secure computing support as well as miscellaneous minor
  improvements"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  tile: correct some typos in opcode type names
  tile/vdso: emit a GNU hash as well
  tile: Remove finish_arch_switch
  tile: enable full SECCOMP support
  tile/time: Migrate to new 'set-state' interface

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:

 - Support for new architectural features introduced in ARMv8.1:
   * Privileged Access Never (PAN) to catch user pointer dereferences in
     the kernel
   * Large System Extension (LSE) for building scalable atomics and locks
     (depends on locking/arch-atomic from tip, which is included here)
   * Hardware Dirty Bit Management (DBM) for updating clean PTEs
     automatically

 - Move our PSCI implementation out into drivers/firmware/, where it can
   be shared with arch/arm/. RMK has also pulled this component branch
   and has additional patches moving arch/arm/ over. MAINTAINERS is
   updated accordingly.

 - Better BUG implementation based on the BRK instruction for trapping

 - Leaf TLB invalidation for unmapping user pages

 - Support for PROBE_ONLY PCI configurations

 - Various cleanups and non-critical fixes, including:
   * Always flush FP/SIMD state over exec()
   * Restrict memblock additions based on range of linear mapping
   * Ensure *(LIST_POISON) generates a fatal fault
   * Context-tracking syscall return no longer corrupts return value when
     not forced on.
   * Alternatives patching synchronisation/stability improvements
   * Signed sub-word cmpxchg compare fix (tickled by HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL)
   * Force SMP=y
   * Hide direct DCC access from userspace
   * Fix EFI stub memory allocation when DRAM starts at 0x0

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits)
  arm64: flush FP/SIMD state correctly after execve()
  arm64: makefile: fix perf_callchain.o kconfig dependency
  arm64: set MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR according to linear region size
  of/fdt: make memblock maximum physical address arch configurable
  arm64: Fix source code file path in comments
  arm64: entry: always restore x0 from the stack on syscall return
  arm64: mdscr_el1: avoid exposing DCC to userspace
  arm64: kconfig: Move LIST_POISON to a safe value
  arm64: Add __exception_irq_entry definition for function graph
  arm64: mm: ensure patched kernel text is fetched from PoU
  arm64: alternatives: ensure secondary CPUs execute ISB after patching
  arm64: make ll/sc __cmpxchg_case_##name asm consistent
  arm64: dma-mapping: Simplify pgprot handling
  arm64: restore cpu suspend/resume functionality
  ARM64: PCI: do not enable resources on PROBE_ONLY systems
  arm64: cmpxchg: truncate sub-word signed types before comparison
  arm64: alternative: put secondary CPUs into polling loop during patch
  arm64/Documentation: clarify wording regarding memory below the Image
  arm64: lse: fix lse cmpxchg code indentation
  arm64: remove redundant object file list
  ...

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main pull request for 4.3 for MIPS.  Here's the summary:

  Three fixes that didn't make 4.2-stable:

   - a -Os build might compile the kernel using the MIPS16 instruction
     set but the R2 optimized inline functions in <uapi/asm/swab.h> are
     implemented using 32-bit wide instructions which is invalid.

   - a build error in pgtable-bits.h for a particular kernel
     configuration.

   - accessing registers of the CM GCR might have been compiled to use
     64 bit accesses but these registers are onl 32 bit wide.

  And also a few new bits:

   - move the ATH79 GPIO driver to drivers/gpio

   - the definition of IRQCHIP_DECLARE has moved to linux/irqchip.h,
     change ATH79 accordingly.

   - fix definition of pgprot_writecombine

   - add an implementation of dma_map_ops.mmap

   - fix alignment of quiet build output for vmlinuz link

   - BCM47xx: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation

   - Netlogic: Fix 0x0x prefixes of constants.

   - merge Bjorn Helgaas' series to remove most of the weak keywords
     from function declarations.

   - CP0 and CP1 registers are best considered treated as unsigned
     values to avoid large values from becoming negative values.

   - improve support for the MIPS GIC timer.

   - enable common clock framework for Malta and SEAD3.

   - a number of improvments and fixes to dump_tlb().

   - document the MIPS TLB dump functionality in Magic SysRq.

   - Cavium Octeon CN68XX improvments.

   - NetLogic improvments.

   - irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask.

   - handle MSA unaligned accesses.

   - a number of R6-related math-emu fixes.

   - support for I6400.

   - improvments to MSA support.

   - add uprobes support.

   - move from deprecated __initcall to arch_initcall.

   - remove finish_arch_switch().

   - IRQ cleanups by Thomas Gleixner.

   - migrate to new 'set-state' interface.

   - random small cleanups"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (148 commits)
  MIPS: UAPI: Fix unrecognized opcode WSBH/DSBH/DSHD when using MIPS16.
  MIPS: Fix alignment of quiet build output for vmlinuz link
  MIPS: math-emu: Remove unused handle_dsemul function declaration
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 CLASS FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 RINT FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELNEZ FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELEQZ FPU instruction
  MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the CMP.condn.fmt R6 instruction
  MIPS: inst.h: Add new MIPS R6 FPU opcodes
  MIPS: Octeon: Fix management port MII address on Kontron S1901
  MIPS: BCM47xx: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
  STAGING: Octeon: Use common helpers for determining interface and port
  MIPS: Octeon: Support interfaces 4 and 5
  MIPS: Octeon: Set up 1:1 mapping between CN68XX PKO queues and ports
  MIPS: Octeon: Initialize CN68XX PKO
  STAGING: Octeon: Support CN68XX style WQE
  ...

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask
   from Benjamin Herrenschmidt

 - EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin

 - introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth

 - use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*
   from Paul Mackerras

 - seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman

 - opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh
   Salgaonkar

 - add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N.  Rao

 - misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual

 - add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R.  Shenoy

 - fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman

 - drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman

 - move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from
   Andrew Donnellan

 - initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A
   Dadhania

 - enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain

 - disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan

 - add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde

 - fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour

 - kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas

 - fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan

 - fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan

 - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset
   optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and
   updates, device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc
   cleanup and minor fixes.

 - a ton of cxl updates & fixes:
    - add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes
    - use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes
    - destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn
    - destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes
      Thumshirn
    - compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens
    - EEH support from Daniel Axtens
    - plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain
    - add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie
    - allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
      from Andrew Donnellan
    - remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar
    - release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain
    - remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel
      Axtens
    - fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie
    - fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel
      api from Ian Munsie
    - set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud

* tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (140 commits)
  cxl: Set up and enable PSL Timebase
  cxl: Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api
  cxl: Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init
  powerpc/eeh: Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail()
  powerpc/pseries: Cleanup on pci_dn_reconfig_notifier()
  powerpc/pseries: Fix corrupted pdn list
  powerpc/powernv: Enable LEDS support
  powerpc/iommu: Set default DMA offset in dma_dev_setup
  cxl: Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset
  cxl: Release irqs if memory allocation fails
  cxl: Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  powerpc/powernv: Fix mis-merge of OPAL support for LEDS driver
  powerpc/powernv: Reset HILE before kexec_sequence()
  powerpc/kexec: Reset secondary cpu endianness before kexec
  powerpc/hvsi: Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver
  leds/powernv: Add driver for PowerNV platform
  powerpc/powernv: Create LED platform device
  powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL interfaces for accessing and modifying system LED states
  powerpc/powernv: Fix the log message when disabling VF
  cxl: Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
  ...

Pull ARM pcmcia updates from Russell King:
 "A series of changes updating the PXA and SA11x0 PCMCIA code to use
  devm_* APIs, and resolve some resource leaks in doing so.  This
  results in a few small cleanups which are included in this set.

  FYI, the recommit of these today is to add Robert Jarzmik's
  reviewed-by tags, which I'd forgotten to add from mid-July"

* 'pcmcia' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  pcmcia: soc_common: remove skt_dev_info's clk pointer
  pcmcia: sa11xx_base.c: remove useless init/exit functions
  pcmcia: sa1111: simplify clk handing in sa1111_pcmcia_add()
  pcmcia: sa1111: update socket driver to use devm_clk_get() API
  pcmcia: pxa2xx: convert memory allocation to devm_* API
  pcmcia: pxa2xx: update socket driver to use devm_clk_get() API
  pcmcia: sa11x0: convert memory allocation to devm_* API
  pcmcia: sa11x0: fix missing clk_put() in sa11x0 socket drivers

Pull ARM development updates from Russell King:
 "Included in this update:

   - moving PSCI code from ARM64/ARM to drivers/

   - removal of some architecture internals from global kernel view

   - addition of software based "privileged no access" support using the
     old domains register to turn off the ability for kernel
     loads/stores to access userspace.  Only the proper accessors will
     be usable.

   - addition of early fixup support for early console

   - re-addition (and reimplementation) of OMAP special interconnect
     barrier

   - removal of finish_arch_switch()

   - only expose cpuX/online in sysfs if hotpluggable

   - a number of code cleanups"

* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (41 commits)
  ARM: software-based priviledged-no-access support
  ARM: entry: provide uaccess assembly macro hooks
  ARM: entry: get rid of multiple macro definitions
  ARM: 8421/1: smp: Collapse arch_cpu_idle_dead() into cpu_die()
  ARM: uaccess: provide uaccess_save_and_enable() and uaccess_restore()
  ARM: mm: improve do_ldrd_abort macro
  ARM: entry: ensure that IRQs are enabled when calling syscall_trace_exit()
  ARM: entry: efficiency cleanups
  ARM: entry: get rid of asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond
  ARM: uaccess: simplify user access assembly
  ARM: domains: remove DOMAIN_TABLE
  ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domain
  ARM: domains: get rid of manager mode for user domain
  ARM: domains: move initial domain setting value to asm/domains.h
  ARM: domains: provide domain_mask()
  ARM: domains: switch to keeping domain value in register
  ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE
  ARM: 8417/1: refactor bitops functions with BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD()
  ARM: 8416/1: Feroceon: use of_iomap() to map register base
  ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon
  ...

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Tooling fixes plus a handful of late arriving tooling changes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf tools: Fix link time error with sample_reg_masks on non x86
  perf build: Fix Intel PT instruction decoder dependency problem
  perf dwarf: Fix potential array out of bounds access
  perf record: Add ability to name registers to record
  perf/x86: Add list of register names
  perf script: Enable printing of interrupted machine state
  perf evlist: Open event on evsel cpus and threads
  bpf tools: New API to get name from a BPF object
  perf tools: Fix build on powerpc broken by pt/bts

Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle are:

   - Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives
     (atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs
     (atomic_{set,clear}_mask())

     The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across
     architectures and with incomplete support.  Now every architecture
     supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Generic support for 'relaxed atomics':

       - _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return()
       - atomic_read_acquire()
       - atomic_set_release()

     This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon)

   - Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs,
     by introducing a new one:

       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);

     which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
     value.

     Then allow:

       static_branch_likely()
       static_branch_unlikely()

     to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
     case.  To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it
     in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron)

   - qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long)

   - small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso)

   - ... and misc other changes"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs
  locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations
  locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h
  locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
  locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
  locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition
  locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
  locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
  locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations
  locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic
  locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static
  jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs
  locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
  jump_label: Provide a self-test
  s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely()
  x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely()
  locking/static_keys: Add selftest
  locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface
  locking/static_keys: Rework update logic
  locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers
  ...